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Ashoka-AE/JE
Subject : Economics Topic: DPP-02

Topic : Basics of Economy

1. Which of the following type of economy has purely 5. In which type of economy is government interference
private ownership? is limited?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl izdkj dh vFkZO;oLFkk dk fo'kqls fdl izdkj dh vFkZO;oLFkk esa ljdkjh gLr{ksi lhfer gS\
futh LokfeRo gS\ (a) Socialist economy/lektoknh vFkZO;oLFkk
(a) Socialist economy/lektoknh vFkZO;oLFkk (b) Market Economy/cktkj vFkZO;oLFkk
(c) Mixed Economy/fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk
(b) Capitalist economy/iwt
a hoknh vFkZO;oLFkk
(d) None of the above/mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
(c) Mixed economy/fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk
(d) Traditional economy/ikjaifjd vFkZO;oLFkk
6. A "closed economy" is an economy in which
,d Þcan vFkZO;oLFkkÞ ,d vFkZO;oLFkk gS ftlesa
2. Who determine prices in a capitalist economy?
(a) the money supply is fully controlled.
iwt
a hoknh vFkZO;oLFkk esa dhersa dkSu fu/kkZfjr djrk gS\
iSls dh vkiwfrZ iwjh rjg ls fu;af=r gSA
(a) Government/ljdkj
(b) deficit financing takes place.
(b) Big corporates/cM+h daifu;ka
?kkVs dk foÙkiks"k.k gksrk gSA
(c) Market forces/cktkj dh rkdrsa
(c) only exports take place.
(d) None of the above/mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
dsoy fu;kZr gksrk gSA
(d) neither exports nor imports take place.
3. Capitalist economic system is the feature of which of
u rks fu;kZr gksrk gS vkSj u gh vk;krA
these countries?
iwt
a hoknh vkfFkZd O;oLFkk buesa ls fdl ns'k dh fo'ks"krk
gS\ 7. Socialism is a system under which economic activities
are controlled by the:
(a) USA/la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk
lektokn ,d ,slh iz.kkyh gS ftlds rgr vkfFkZd
(b) China/phu xfrfof/k;ksa dks fdlds }kjk fu;af=r fd;k tkrk gS\
(c) Russia/:l (a) Government/ljdkj
(d) India/Hkkjr (b) Price mechanism/ewY; ra=
(c) Market mechanism/cktkj ra=
4. Which among the following is a guiding force for the (d) None of these/buesa ls dksbZ ugha
capitalist economy?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk iwt
a hoknh vFkZO;oLFkk ds fy, 8. Mixed economic system can be suffers from the evil of:
,d ekxZn'kZd cy gS\ fefJr vkfFkZd iz.kkyh fdldh cqjkbZ ls xzLr gks ldrh gS\
(a) Social service/lekt lsok
(a) Inefficiency/v{kerk
(b) Private property/futh laifÙk (b) Corruption/Hkz"Vkpkj
(c) Competition/izfr;ksfxrk (c) Black money/dkyk /ku
(d) Profit motive/ykHk dk mís'; (d) all of these/;s lHkh
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9. Private sector and public sector coexist together 10. In the present world, there are most economies are:
formation in to which economic system?
orZeku nqfu;k esa] vf/kdka'k vFkZO;oLFkk,a gSa%
futh {ks= vkSj lkoZtfud {ks= fdl vkfFkZd iz.kkyh esa ,d
(a) Socialist economies/lektoknh vFkZO;oLFkk,¡
lkFk feydj xBu djrs gSa\
(b) Mixed economies/fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk,¡
(a) Socialism/lektokn
(c) None of these/buesa ls
(b) Mixed economy/fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk
(d) Capitalist economies/iwt
a hoknh vFkZO;oLFkk,¡
(c) Capitalism/iwt
a hokn
(d) None of these/buesa ls dksbZ ugha
❑❑❑
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Answer Key
1. (d) 6. (a)
2. (b) 7. (d)
3. (d) 8. (d)
4. (b) 9. (b)
5. (b) 10. (a)

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