Coordinate Geometry (Concept Builder - I)

T-1
Ans. x = -4,4.
1. Find the distance between the following pair of
2. If the point P (𝑥, 3) is equidistant from the points A (7,-1)
points: and B (6,8), Find the value of 𝑥 .
(i) (-6,7) and (-1,-5) Ans. x = 2.
Ans.13 3. Find the value of k, if the point P (0, 2) is equidistant
(ii) (4,3) and (2,5) from (3, k) and (k, 5).
Ans. 2√2 Ans. 1
(iii) (2,-5) and (-3 ,6) 4. If a point A (0,2) is equidistant from the point B (3,p) and
Ans. √146 C (p,5), then find the value of P.
(iv) (3, 4) and (1,-1) Ans. p = 1
Ans. √29 5. If the point P (k-1,2) is equidistant from the point A (3, k)
(v) (-1, -1) and (5,7) and B (k,5), find the values of k.
Ans. k = 1, 5
Ans. 10
6. If A (3,y) is equidistant from point P (8,-3) and Q (7,6),
(vi) (a+b,b+c) and (a-b,c-b) find the value of y and find the distance AQ.
Ans. 2√2b Ans. y = 1 , AQ = √41 units
(vii) (a sin 𝛼,-b cos 𝛼) and (-a cos 𝛼, b sing 𝛼) 7. If the point P (2,2) is equidistant from the points A (-2,k)
Ans. √𝑎2 + 𝑏2 (sin𝛼+ cos𝛼) and B (-2k,-3), find k. Also find the length of AP.
Ans. k = -1 , - 3; AP = 5
(viii) (a,0) and (0,b)
8. Find the value of 𝑥, 𝑦 if the distance of the points (𝑥, 𝑦)
Ans. √𝑎2 + 𝑏2 from (-3,0) as well as form (3,0) are 4.
2. Find the distance between the points A(2, 4) and B(-1, Ans. x = 0 , y = ± √7
5). 9. If the point P (𝑥,y) is equidistant from the point A (5,1)
Ans. √10 units. and B (1,5) Prove that 𝑥 = 𝑦.
3. Find the distance of point P(7, 4) from origin. 10. Find a relation between 𝑥 and 𝑦 such that the point (𝑥, 𝑦)
is equidistant from the points (3,6) and (-3, 4).
Ans. √65 units Ans. 3x + y = 5
11. The coordinates of the point P are (-3, 2). Find the
T-2 coordinates of the point Q which lies on the line joining p
1. Find the value of a when the distance between the and origin such that OP = OQ.
Ans.(3, -2)
point s (3,a) and (4,1) is √10.
12. Find a point which is equidistant from the points A (-5,4)
Ans. 4,-2
and B (-1,6). How many such points are there?
2. Find the value of 𝑦 for which distance between the
Ans.(-3, 5). Infinite number of points. Infact all the points
point P (2,-3) and Q (10, y) is 10 units.
which are solutions of the equation 2x + y + 1 = 0
Ans. y = 3, -9
13. If the point (2,1) and (1,-2) are equidistant from the point
3. The length of a line segment is of 10 unit and the
(𝑥,y) show that 𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 0.
coordinates of one end-point are (2,-3). If the abscissa
of the other end is 10, find the ordinate of the other
end. T-4
Ans. 3, - 9 1. Show that points A (1,-2) B (3,6),C (5, 10) and D (3, 2) are
4. The centre of a circle is (2a,a-7). Find the values of a if the vertices of a parallelogram.
the circle passes through the point (11,-9) and has 2. Show that the quadrilateral whose vertices are (2,-1),
radius 5√2 units. (3,4), (-2,3) and (-3, 2) and (-3, -2) is a rhombus.
Ans. a = 5, 3 3. Show that the points (3-2), (-5,-5), (2-3) and (4,4) are the
vertices of a rhombus. Find the area of this rhombus.
T-3 Ans. 45 sq. units
1. If Q (0,1) is equidistant from P (5,-3) and R (𝑥,6), Find
the values of 𝑥 .

YADAV COLONY RAMPUR

Behind Mehta Petrol Pump, Labour Chowk, Yadav Colony Opp. Union Bank, Shakti Bhawan Road, MPSEB # 9981159981
Coordinate Geometry (Concept Builder - I)
4. Prove that the points (3,0) (4,5) (-1,4) and (-2,-1), 2. If (-4,3) and (4,3) are two vertices of an equilateral
taken in order, form a rhombus. Also, find its area. triangle, find the coordinates of the third vertex,
5. Show that points (-4,-1),(-2- 4), (4, 0) and (2, 3) are given that the origin lies in the (i) interior, (ii) exterior of
the vertices points of a rectangle. the triangle.
6. Prove that the points A (1, 7), B (4, 2) C (-1,-1) and D Ans. (i) (0, 3- 4√3) (ii) (0, 3+ 4√3)
(-4, 4) are vertices of a square. 3. Find the coordinates of the circumcenter of triangle
7. Prove that the points (3, 0), (6, 4) and (-1, 3) are whose vertices are (3, 0) (-1,-6) and (4, -1) . Also, find its
vertices of a right-angled isosceles triangle. circumradius.
8. Prove that points (7,10) (-2,5) and (3,-4) are the Ans. (1, -3), √13 units
vertices of an isosceles right triangle. 4. If (0,-3) and (0,3) are the two vertices of an equilateral
9. Prove that (2, -2). ( -2, 1) and (5,2) are the vertices triangle, find the coordinates of its third vertex.
Ans. (3√3,0) , (-3√3,0)
of a right angled triangle. Find the area of the
5. If two opposite vertices of a square are (5, 4) and (1, -6),
triangle and the length of the hypotenuse.
find the coordinates of its remaining two vertices.
10. The points A (2, 9), B (a,5) and C (5,5) are the Ans.(8,-3)and (-2, 1)
vertices of a triangle ABC right angled at B. Find the 6. The three vertices of parallelogram are (3,4) (3,8) and
values of a and hence the area of ∆ABC. (9,8). Find the fourth vertex.
Ans. a= 2 , Area = 6 sq. units Ans.(9 , 4)
11. Prove that the point (-2, 5), (0,1) and (2,-3) are 7. Two opposite vertices of a square are (-1, 2) and (3, 2).
Find the coordinates of other two vertices.
collinear.
Ans. (1,0) and (1,4)
12. In the seating arrangement of desks in a classroom 8. An equilateral triangle has two vertices at the points
three students Rohini, Sandhya and Bina are seated (3,4) and (-2, 3,) find the coordinates of the third vertex.
at A (3,1) B (6,4) and C (8,6). Do you think they are 1+√3 7−5√3 1−√3 7+5√3
Ans. ( 2 , 2 ) , ( 2 , 2 )
seated in a line?
9. Find the centre of the circle passing through (5,-8), (2,
Ans. Yes - 9) and (2, 1).
13. Prove that the point (0,0) (5,5) are the vertices of a Ans.(2, -4)
right isosceles triangle. 10. Find the centre of the circle passing through (6, -6) (3,
14. Name the quadrilateral formed, if any, by the - 7) and (3, 3).
following points, and give reasons for your answers: Ans. (3, -2)
(i) A (-1, -2), B(1, 0), C(-1, 2), D (-3, 0)
T-6
Ans. Square
1. Which point of 𝑥- a𝑥𝑖𝑠 is equidistant from (5,9) and (-4,
(ii) A (-3, 5), B(3, 1), C(0, 3), D (-1, -4)
6) ?
Ans. Not a quadrilateral Ans. (3, 0)
(iii) A (4, 5), B(7, 6), C(4, 3), D (1, 2) 2. Which point on y-axis is equidistant from (2,3) and
Ans. parallelogram (-4,1)?
15. Find the circumcenter of the triangle whose vertices Ans. (0 , -1)
are (-2,-3), (-1, 0), (7, -6). 3. Find a point on the 𝑥-axis which is equidistant from the
Ans.(3, -3) point (7,6) and (-3,4) .
Ans. (3, 0)
16. Find the angle subtended at the origin by the line
4. Find a point on 𝑦-axis which is equidistant from the
segment whose end points are (0,100) and (10, 0). point (5,-2) and (-3,2).
Ans.900. Ans. (0 , -2)
T-5 5. Find the point on 𝑥-axis which is equidistant from the
points (-2,5) and (2,-3).
1. Two vertices of an isosceles triangle are (2,0) and
Ans. (-2 ,0)
(2,5). Find the third vertex if the length of the equal
sides is 3.
√11 5 √11 5
Ans. (2- , ) , (2+ , )
2 2 2 2

YADAV COLONY RAMPUR

Behind Mehta Petrol Pump, Labour Chowk, Yadav Colony Opp. Union Bank, Shakti Bhawan Road, MPSEB # 9981159981