Reprinted from CAPITALIST DEVELOPMENT CRITICAL ESSAYS |, Felicitation Volume in Honour of Prof. A.R. Desai \ um eee Law and State Regulated Capitalism in India : Some Preliminary Reflections i ee ee | | Upendra Baxi } Ki {ol | POPULAR PRAKASHAN [2FC Pe Ma Malye Mar, To, Bombe 40094,10 Law and State Regulated Capitalism in India. ‘Some Preliminary Reflections Upendia Baxi ety ne oe rn Skene adver of alr Se) edge of ope Megane! Use (Pccnsee ps of ond es po: sine vide enduss imsights ino e aur cortempeay Ind’ ial Ramee Ey vice tera Mey. Nae Dn any ee edn ih, Pic foe and regs of weer to be heeons ss af ans Teta Se he sve ese wi cag De accomplish! of mena resource for (@) pave accusation processes: () mature of cai te itn space) elnino teal and at be ba et a) medaung confit teween incurs ef indo fac Soak to potecing tepnone: domaaoe by acendeat clases 2 eit em Ae Epo we renucs of ite nd soy aad) dvlig sce of ea ree cal te acne fh Law Raoure for Te commadizion of ibs power, he “erepiaon of sree po6 Cepia Develpment : Cries ays ce, te peasant tone wi” and he clebeaton of “be fe dere. tem cf potaction wd he fe explain of man by maa age Sa ‘ep mind ate very ivocaon af he tose epic archon (ic 1934 t-Bu ew war eal compe of Mats ona te ere prces In Par Vl ef Capit, Volane One the ww last so te inmate ofthe people's tnd 6. eae can Sos il manor ote very memry of tn comectcn tesa he gies tourer ad the commaiy pops” vnser ined) oo ‘cs a ckeamsance of "nce teraan (p45 hough fr a, "sled llion’aaricig fogging, Bang and tang Oe se lus aly Begg, vagrants and vations p66 88) The In nat ‘ abscce whe fr example, enbled te capo mpl is cy 6 ‘iv lepton” (9691 case added) scot, of be law tas donee tah of ple sccm es ‘ei The since of lw Ismet mb a De aes of agen sera, ‘pci te onde bor eataed srl bye endanencl igh apad ‘2pllain ended m Arle af he Contain In, which ote {80 erocinet ofa natoml aw “a sen at pes (Arcs 39), ape ie ‘opton, Te Bond Labour Sym (Able) Acard on 23 Yeas at fe ator othe Cention? Cie forms af ele bur ees seston in te seven nd te Mig Labor Ac se eng are ery tee pears aer Tndpedenes tf 155 millon chide (om he {easton poi in be Dieter aed slo eocon er te ag 18) comin te explarely employed tad Soded ch ihr ext in apcahue, handsome eae weaving, match att freweks, tan (ea. Gil 1990. Koo 1985 Nata 1980, Tae Ac seking 0 ese ‘te Gistiicn owing child ner narous mance «Seat est ‘Simiary gender-based wage Gina Meglnat, ade the Constton, nt leptne avin at at ine Epa Romana Wee eae ey aa Wags Act comico be wad th ay sudo despite ‘toy ele pace oa oa? Pra eaeoe & Se Replat Capt Inia ete sr # mang eyo a gon ay Seite seat 40 cee actly feed at he ad eer Bed 8 Sedna Kec impoang etnies on chi aba” Fer gan Fane eres sa mnt fp azrtaalon England ot Eos) a he fa inn pi ne eo ey tone See re rar enn aed yo of ei oce coecive sues, sol epin, eeary and Or ems rection ne | cea se cis sone ras 2 dose beste ay bed wb a hel Chars TS fre pc, ah even ssc fees Spar priv egaionsesing pve secumaaso ences Gos mt Ce 2 Shih one ttt bgt more fully ats wit fr oh au Thsandng ole le eee cope in mode Ida The Growth of Captain Relations in Agree ip toe ast tave psd eaten we le of Deel ‘Sle sn 1964-49) Inconuns, sso para ans ae abt is agiteaniy edn otc ofl pees Ths ft comes Fife more sung when we sca he enve eaizaon an conte | ea,slinon of sgrwian refed sine Infoende. As eprdaie| ‘pee his ceva, importing andere msi Scouse on ‘be gee wt) mona it te “alt” artan reform Bese, Sy ys yo ea al ce ne sca sin nnd ve tapi. mene India's planing, Te Coston eri thse wats” fer etc op rea fal « Sern tc wou seg ht he pee ‘Sve comisen wt Reese mage roti Ate me me Kant policy expt w echew thera ne fone st Ing legumes empl nay Ot wf n aly fie st defen leanne cmpoaie by the ela ee tt 0 Fopery fom FE ‘which woul allow rsumpacn cf land for ‘personal clan, reeling fr {plementation pevenion xing pay carer tenet n be pe tcicot bed ts ban en atc pets rented a {enc Towa ad he ces of al poem aly But hen Tusces scoped eny hat sich ey mere cepa and sens ep ant eve penned) dee cnc gre ia review owe! md ploury ponr of umentnan he Cos ‘ta! Pariamenary sovereign Rane pla Scone And at sw Sete aman pon am ree ra‘com & moderate bmplomenion of agar reform atthe aggre rasceal ie ht ev nh bBo a a oe ‘removed a oth pra a agrarian refs. eps te plea finton of te Ninh Seka e nrc of ulamenary sop ‘one wanted “tiv judges Wess fo one 1b rset rei sha ‘Ge shape woman’ (Badan picrchyroaes hs elon of he Engh puelt ranting te legiacy of ti alerop and hv ‘ate at enc ia a i sri Teme ent) begeminy. Where Gol Rak tare omens ast poneny in Sas ene te tie of i arvteof e (Comtiston cor encips x sng vesingly anor a Falanen’s (nee) vi poets The mane wagunion of eee ta svg nd of acculaton ached bts problem eps {sii power of Be sate loginated trough te dace of sepraon of ‘ca ymled the chm tate spree jury mut be compa a Tut ae eB none wa a eno aa CConttnionh many mater clog contanioniy of be dean a‘on ay eps. among oer fac he impos oft aloes ane tena? The const eee the writes and vrei Coston frm many 2 tere of poner, oatasirg be exon of he Energy Unite he sare ‘Ses and mis eC joi powcr spas the wd fa ‘Ruy ntereping he spe ecu a oy Pins ef he manent leg yin fated wdc, ee a m Capuats Development: Creal Eye vender i he evolution of he wade ion movemt in he Ie cn Legal vegaatn of movie is da suns excesvykepind and full. Th InsralDistes Act iscegic te cnet cece Serganng nano ad lined fm Ta cen aden bare "om computor dat (albows 1985, 6), ‘inte ened ssa ae rb my rence bye pepe ferent © sey many 0Uy te Sipe Gout f Inia on he pod ot Uy wes el ye ‘ia itu dpa The mangement nar ao fell jute neal "ie pps of vino a i rot them on toate ‘nde ad act severe of dip, he a essed Raving he “inle"” Some of tet Sc of cine wring“ ac fat) Net mesty tn 197 he Sore Cou ed to ged tal 1 culy a5 190, Chet Jsice Sina urd employer an or isn or tiny fr tes (majriy) neers wh may hve ae as den dren Ace be deade and al: Tsa and Dp Retan ) iu Tees sn erat ties A)» Copiatia Deslcment: Cra Bays } hve now teen tought on jodi recon And slough i as not ten mpi menare, tee of ray eri! hw one a ast tae non ass by management wih be ace counsels mon Know. {tv mys ed 4 Home Miser ef a In te ‘String a bnch of inane ema jing ss bw tae ncn et ‘cuip wat well unde onlin hr i amin’ ng ae noe adhe Said" Tht alow aw bey fet hms co rer charge: he ite tne inh pinto eos cont at tse aft ste satay gui nyse Bets tee sw pled iin Be ‘eben of cata The dhs cme by and re cee ad stoma ite werking cat movement. The slow-nisesjcaion® vines ght Sa aay ey eae cnn non Sone nfs bk of espa oe Bheal causes nae foe dred uni ae Bhp ie or mal oe ‘afg-atwocor ngie tepvteepaton (ender te ups a he te ed Law in the Image of a da! Coltcve Coptast ‘herelatenshptsen the ln andthe mart a en ie dy conte ‘esponsblty oe sccounailiy tn bsiess and intr: Inde, soil costs of96 Capt Deven: Ciel Bays [eater pa inthe managencnt ef cle corporations. And he rol ot ‘lass han he ep warare tween he Keance and DCM, and ear oe “Teco eres pb ancl sons nd sian api ls i survive wil be seminay ee pry, by Bw the ae berecr ine en eet bt apr An jing comin ‘air hweseteas Agre 880 un rir an myjon nummer SSS ons ke, ty mai nde ‘Surplus’ Represion oun by he sgn of he Sam The glans mompay cet ne stad aa legal tied) by ite pole, lapel of cn ae Sorrne GoutSmarty, courts hae develope a dacise name a “pean of cm | tonehow dupe is preanpoe. i oer wore pumps exit be ‘eigen ath wier of publ power emote ted td tty and hey grove Wate power ec mala fle. ach et ans ‘ction pon apumut India Netru Ga ing it te point of te oun of maa fe, wae wk down one ew of fe ian of Sas A oe oy by he ae2 Copii Developmen: Creal Ess re realy a ram aed eae eo ot i cone ir ea Srmepeenenna cipal ae Sea rareLie & Sate Rested Copii a Its wmme Copia Developmen: Creal Baan ‘a, $1 “gue Agta Ra pd Pook Pom of ai 9 > Etre ins wade atu es geen Eni Beh fn afew Dos ing ae Soni ame sit to ¢ sin Ln te sans do Tne Maas” Law & Pony ie Bay 9.3 Se Rt Hoe net ar Enya Ba ope a0 Th i fn ip on: Teh