Subject: Code of Criminal Procedur-I B.A.Ll.B-Viiith Sem Subject Teacher: Dr. Md. Junaid Teaching Material of Unit-Ii - (A) (C) Topic: Process of Filing Charge-Sheet Under Section 173 CRPC
Mr. Partha Pratim Roy, Mr. Supratim Dhar. …..For the Petitioners.
Mr. Fazlul Haque,
Mr. Ziaul Islam. …..For the State.
Mr. Md. A. Rahaman.
….For the Respondent No.4.
The petitioner herein is aggrieved by and
dissatisfied with the order passed by the Revenue
Officer concerned on 24th June, 2003 and challenged
the same under Section 9 of the West Bengal
Acquisition of Homestead Land For Agricultural
Labourers, Artisans and Fishermen Act, 1975.
Mr. Jiban Ratan Chatterjee, learned Senior
Counsel representing the petitioners submits that the
Revenue Officer concerned by the aforesaid order
dated 24th June, 2003 specifically held that the land in
question did not vest in favour of the petitioners.
Therefore, the dispute has raised as to
whether the land has vested in favour of the
petitioners and such dispute should be settled by
referring the matter to the Collector under Section 9 of
the West Bengal Acquisition of Homestead Land for
Agricultural Labourers, Artisans and Fishermen Act,
1975. The aforesaid Section 9 of the Act, 1975 is set
out hereunder:
“S.9: Settlement of disputes. –(1) If there is
any dispute on the question as to whether a land has vested in an occupier under the provisions of section 4, the matter shall be referred to the Collector, whose decision thereon shall be final.
(2) The manner in which the Collector shall
decide the dispute shall be such as may be prescribed.”
In terms of Section 9, the Collector should
take appropriate decision regarding settlement of the
disputes. In view of the order passed by this Court in
F.M.A.706 of 1988 in the case of Samir Talapatra &
Ors. Vs. Gurupada Dey & Ors., reported in 2000 (1)
CHN 586, the District Land and Land Reforms Officer
should decide the reference under Section 9 of the Act
for settlement of the dispute. The relevant extracts
from the aforesaid judgment of this Court passed in
Samir Talapatra & Ors. (Supra) are set out
hereunder:
“32. Chief Justice Mookherjee has opined
that as the B.L. & L.R.O. is in the position of a Collector, an appeal from his order cannot be heard by another person of a higher rank, who is also a Collector because that would necessitate importing words into the statute. With the greatest of respect, I am unable to agree. If a person, who is a deemed Collector passes an order under Section 4, then a section 9 reference has to be heard by another Collector and it would be reasonable if it were to be held that such later authority should be higher in rank than the person, who passed the earlier order. xxx xxx xxx
35. At the suggestion of the learned
counsel, I have taken note of the fact that the District Collector is the District Magistrate, who usually does not hear a section 9 reference. Thus, the order dated 28.8.95 is set aside. The matter should be decided afresh by the Additional District Magistrate and District Land & Land Reforms Officer …………………………………..”
The aforesaid decision of this Court has not
been considered by the A.D.M & D.L. & L.R.O., Nadia
while deciding the reference filed under Section 9 of
the Act, 1975. The A.D.M. & D.L. & L.R.O., Nadia by
the order dated 13th September, 2004 refused to decide
the disputes referred under Section 9 of the Act, 1975
and disposed of the reference with a direction upon the
petitioners herein to prefer appeal in the appropriate
Court of Law.
The D.L. & L.R.O., Nadia failed to appreciate
that in terms of Section 9 of the aforesaid Act, 1975
and in view of the clear pronouncement of this Court
in Samir Talapatra & Ors. (Supra), the said D.L. &
L.R.O., Nadia has the jurisdiction to decide the
disputes referred under Section 9 of the Act and not
doing so, the said D.L. & L.R.O., Nadia committed an
error.
For the aforementioned reasons, the order
passed by the D.L. & L.R.O., Nadia on 13th September,
2004 cannot be sustained and the same is accordingly
quashed.
The West Bengal Land Reforms and Tenancy
Tribunal also by the impugned judgment and order
dated 7th November, 2006 did not take note of the
aforesaid error committed by the D.L. & L.R.O.
concerned while deciding the reference under Section 9
of the Act, 1975 and erroneously dismissed the
application filed by the petitioners herein.
The aforesaid decision of the learned Tribunal,
therefore, cannot be sustained and the same is
accordingly set aside.
The D.L. & L.R.O., Nadia is directed to decide
the dispute referred under Section 9 of the West
Bengal Acquisition of Homestead Land for Agricultural
Labourers, Artisans and Fishermen Act, 1975 afresh
on merits after giving reasonable opportunity of
hearing to the respective parties at an early date
preferably within a period of three months from the
date of communication of this order.
Pending disposal of the aforesaid reference
case by the D.L. & L.R.O., Nadia, parties herein are
directed to maintain status quo as on date with regard
to the possession as well as the nature and character
of the land in question.
This writ petition thus stands allowed.
There will be, however, no order as to costs.
Xerox plain copy of this order countersigned
by the Assistant Registrar (Court) be given to the
Subject: Code of Criminal Procedur-I B.A.Ll.B-Viiith Sem Subject Teacher: Dr. Md. Junaid Teaching Material of Unit-Ii - (A) (C) Topic: Process of Filing Charge-Sheet Under Section 173 CRPC