Dept.

of Electrical and Electronic Engineering

EEE 305 – Project Task-2

Course Title : Electromagnetic Fields and Waves
Course code : EEE305
Section No : 01
Submitted To : Dr. Farhana Parveen
Assistant Professor

Dept. of EEE, East West University

Submitted By

Student Name : MD. Zakaria Mahmud Pulak

Student ID : 2021-3-80-001

Date of submission : 12 -12-2023

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1. Write a 1 page paragraph (within 300 words) on your understanding of the inductive coupling
link.

Inductive coupling is a fascinating technology that facilitates wireless power transfer through the
mutual interaction of magnetic fields between coils. At its core, this method relies on two coils –
a transmitter coil and a receiver coil – that are in close proximity but not physically connected.
When an alternating current passes through the transmitter coil, it generates a changing magnetic
field around it. This changing magnetic field induces an electromotive force (EMF) in the
adjacent receiver coil, subsequently creating an electrical current. This principle, rooted in
Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, forms the foundation of inductive coupling.

One of the key features of inductive coupling is its efficiency in transferring power over short
distances. This makes it particularly suitable for various applications, ranging from charging
consumer electronics to powering medical implants. The technology has found widespread use in
wireless charging pads for smartphones, where users can effortlessly charge their devices by
simply placing them on the pad. Electric vehicle charging systems also employ inductive
coupling, allowing for a convenient and cable-free charging experience.

Furthermore, in the realm of healthcare, inductive coupling plays a crucial role in biomedical
implants like pacemakers. The ability to transfer power wirelessly to these life-saving devices
without the need for surgical interventions enhances patient safety and comfort. In industrial
settings, this technology is leveraged to power sensors and devices in locations where traditional
wiring would be impractical.

While inductive coupling offers numerous advantages, it is not without its challenges. The
efficiency of power transfer decreases with increasing distance between the coils, and careful
design considerations are necessary to optimize performance. Moreover, electromagnetic
interference and heat generation are factors that must be managed in certain applications.

In conclusion, inductive coupling is a versatile and widely employed technology that facilitates
wireless power transfer and communication. Its applications range from everyday consumer
electronics to sophisticated industrial systems, showcasing the adaptability and efficiency of this
electromagnetic phenomenon. As technology continues to advance, inductive coupling remains a
key player in the realm of wireless energy transmission and communication.

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2. Provide a list of 5 applications of ‘Wireless Power Transfer using Inductive Coupling Link’.

There are a lot of applications of ‘Wireless Power Transfer using Inductive Coupling Link’. Such
as-

1. Biomedical implants
2. Electric vehicle charging
3. Smart home devices
4. Industrial automation
5. Wireless power bank