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The Mating Game, 3e
Pamela C. Regan
Instructor Resources—Testbank

Chapter 6

1. The first task of a therapist asked to treat a distressed relationship includes . . .


*a) Identifying the dysfunctional thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that are contributing to the couple’s
distress
b) Figuring out which partner is to blame for the distressing situation
c) Restoring the partners’ relationship satisfaction to its initial level
d) Speaking with family members to determine the root of the problem
Answer Location: Identifying Distressed Relationships
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

2. Lydia and Wickham are not very happy with their marriage. When Lydia criticizes Wickham and
complains about his lack of motivation, which of the following attributions is he likely to make?
a) “This is so unlike her; she must have had a really bad day at work.”
b) “Gosh, I don’t deserve to be treated like this. Fortunately, she’ll get over it quickly and start behaving
better soon.”
c) “Well, even though she dislikes my lack of motivation, she loves so many other things about me.”
*d) “This is so typical! She is a mean person, and she always acts in this hostile way.”
Answer Location: Unhealthy Attributional Styles
Cognitive Domain: Analysis
Question Type: Multiple Choice

3. Couples who are satisfied with their relationships tend to attribute each other’s positive behaviors to
_______ and _______ causes and to assume the behaviors were _______.
*a) internal; stable; intentional
b) external; unstable; blameworthy
c) external; global; unintentional
d) dispositional; specific; involuntary
Answer Location: Unhealthy Attributional Styles
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

4. Couples in unhappy, dysfunctional relationships tend to attribute each other’s positive behaviors to
_______ and _______ causes and to assume the behaviors were _______.
a) internal; stable; intentional
*b) external; unstable; unintentional
c) external; global; deliberate
d) dispositional; specific; praiseworthy
Answer Location: Unhealthy Attributional Styles
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

5. A “super-charged” complaint that suggests a personality defect or character flaw in the partner is
known as _______.
a) hostility
The Mating Game, 3e
Pamela C. Regan
Instructor Resources—Testbank

b) contempt
*c) criticism
d) defensiveness
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

6. An example of the dysfunctional interaction style called criticism would be this:


a) “It’s not my fault that we’re late; you were the one who had to check your e-mail.”
b) “Whatever. I don’t want to talk about it.”
c) “You’re a real jerk; it’s no wonder you have no friends.”
*d) “You never consider my feelings, you always do what you want, and you don’t seem to care about
me at all.”
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Application
Question Type: Multiple Choice

7. Blaming, character attacks, and “kitchen sinking” are all forms of _______.
a) defensiveness
*b) criticism
c) contempt
d) withdrawal
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

8. Actions or statements that are intended to insult and psychologically harm the partner reflect
_______.
a) criticism
*b) contempt
c) defensiveness
d) withdrawal
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

9. An example of the dysfunctional interaction style called contempt would be . . .


a) “It’s not my fault that we’re late; you were the one who had to check your e-mail.”
b) “Whatever. I don’t want to talk about it.”
*c) “You’re a real jerk; it’s no wonder you have no friends.”
d) “You never consider my feelings, you always do what you want, and you don’t seem to care about me
at all.”
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Application
Question Type: Multiple Choice
The Mating Game, 3e
Pamela C. Regan
Instructor Resources—Testbank

10. Which of the following behaviors would be considered examples of contempt?


*a) Sneering and rolling one’s eyes
b) Shouting
c) Turning away
d) Leaving the room
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

11. _______ refers to feeling victimized, unfairly treated, or attacked by the partner.
a) Criticism
b) Contempt
*c) Defensiveness
d) Withdrawal
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

12. Forms of defensiveness include _______.


a) blaming and kitchen sinking
*b) denying responsibility and making excuses
c) mockery and insults
d) cold disapproval and icy disdain
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

13. Which of the following actions would be considered examples of defensiveness?


a) Making fun of the partner
*b) Using a whiny or high-pitched tone of voice
c) Sneering and rolling one’s eyes
d) Screaming at the partner
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

14. An example of the dysfunctional interaction style called defensiveness would be


*a) “It’s not my fault that we’re late; you were the one who had to check your e-mail.”
b) “Whatever. I don’t want to talk about it.”
c) “You’re a real jerk; it’s no wonder you have no friends.”
d) “You never consider my feelings, you always do what you want, and you don’t seem to care about me
at all.”
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Application
Question Type: Multiple Choice
The Mating Game, 3e
Pamela C. Regan
Instructor Resources—Testbank

15. An example of the dysfunctional interaction style called withdrawal would be this:
a) “It’s not my fault that we’re late; you were the one who had to check your e-mail.”
*b) “Whatever. I don’t want to talk about it.”
c) “You’re a real jerk; it’s no wonder you have no friends.”
d) “You never consider my feelings, you always do what you want, and you don’t seem to care about me
at all.”
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Application
Question Type: Multiple Choice

16. A person who removes himself or herself from an interaction with a partner in a way that
communicates cold disapproval, icy distance, and smugness is demonstrating _______.
a) criticism
b) contempt
c) defensiveness
*d) withdrawal
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

17. Research generally reveals that the frequency with which spouses express criticism and contempt
during conflict is _______ their marital satisfaction.
a) unrelated to
b) positively correlated with
*c) negatively correlated with
d) not correlated with
Answer Location: Dysfunctional Interaction Styles
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

18. A behavior sequence in which one partner expresses negative feelings and the other partner then
responds in the same negative way is known as _______.
*a) negative reciprocity
b) behavioral responsiveness
c) demand-withdraw
d) defensive sentiment
Answer Location: Negative Reciprocity
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

19. Claudette and Joanne are having a heated argument. In the middle of their argument, Claudette
makes a silly face, which causes Joanne to laugh. Claudette’s behavior reflects _______.
a) negative affect reciprocity
b) humor intervention
c) stonewalling
*d) a repair attempt
The Mating Game, 3e
Pamela C. Regan
Instructor Resources—Testbank

Answer Location: Negative Reciprocity


Cognitive Domain: Analysis
Question Type: Multiple Choice

20. Research generally reveals that couples in stable, satisfying relationships typically engage in a ratio
of _______ positive behavior(s) for every _______ negative behavior(s).
a) 1; 0.8
b) 1; 5
*c) 5; 1
d) 2; 1
Answer Location: Ratio of Positive to Negative Behavior
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

21. According to Gottman’s research, volatile couples . . .


*a) Display a great deal of positive and negative emotion in their interactions
b) Generally suppress emotion in their interactions but “explode” periodically
c) Display twice as many negative emotions as positive emotions in interaction
d) Experience a great deal of calm interaction
Answer Location: Ratio of Positive to Negative Behavior
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

22. According to Gottman’s research, avoider couples . . .


a) Display a great deal of positive and negative emotion in their interactions
b) Generally suppress emotion in their interactions but “explode” periodically
c) Display twice as many negative emotions as positive emotions in interaction
*d) Experience a great deal of calm interaction
Answer Location: Ratio of Positive to Negative Behavior
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

23. The primary similarity shared by volatile, validating, and avoider couples in Gottman and Levenson’s
(1992) typology is _______.
a) negative affect reciprocity
b) demand-withdraw
*c) a 5:1 positive-to-negative affective behavior ratio
d) a commitment to marriage as an institution
Answer Location: Ratio of Positive to Negative Behavior
Cognitive Domain: Analysis
Question Type: Multiple Choice

24. Partners often demand emotional involvement from each other in a variety of nonverbal and verbal
ways. These demands are known as _______.
*a) bids for emotional connection
b) demands for affection
The Mating Game, 3e
Pamela C. Regan
Instructor Resources—Testbank

c) repair attempts
d) requests for emotional support
Answer Location: Failed Bids for Emotional Connection
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

25. Rita and Dexter are in a long-term cohabiting relationship. Early one morning, while they are sitting
outside having their morning coffee, Dexter turns to Rita and says, “Hey, check out the sparrow over
there! Isn’t she beautiful?” Which of the following statements from Rita represents a turning-toward
response?
a) “Shhh. I’m trying to meditate.”
*b) “Oh, she’s gorgeous! Do you think we should put in a bird feeder?”
c) “Please don’t talk to me. You know how I am before I’ve had my coffee.”
c) “I’m reading.”
Answer Location: Failed Bids for Emotional Connection
Cognitive Domain: Application
Question Type: Multiple Choice

26. Dr. X. is a cognitive-behavioral relationship therapist. Which one of the following couples would he
be most likely to admit for treatment?
a) Chris and Leslie, who are both suffering from a serious sexual dysfunction
b) Hugh and Holly, who are drug addicts
c) Kim and Alec, who are in a physically abusive relationship
*d) Diana and Chuck, who are unhappy and have difficulty communicating with each other
Answer Location: Treating Distressed Relationships
Cognitive Domain: Application
Question Type: Multiple Choice

27. Behavioral couple therapy (BCT) is strongly influenced by _______.


*a) social learning theory
b) cognitive theory
c) attachment theory
d) disengagement theory
Answer Location: Behavioral Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

28. Which of the following techniques and strategies would most likely be used by a therapist who
practices traditional behavioral couple therapy?
(1) behavior exchange
(2) cognitive restructuring
(3) expression of underlying, attachment-based expectations and needs
(4) changing of maladaptive standards and expectations
(5) communication skills training
(6) problem-solving training
a) 1, 2, and 5
The Mating Game, 3e
Pamela C. Regan
Instructor Resources—Testbank

*b) 1, 5, and 6
c) 2, 4, and 5
d) 3 and 4
Answer Location: Behavioral Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

29. Liev and Naomi are in couple therapy. As part of the therapeutic process, each has created a list of
specific behaviors that the other partner finds desirable. Each day, Liev and Naomi are responsible for
engaging in two of those specific, positive behaviors. This aspect of their therapy reflects _______.
a) problem solving
b) communication training
*c) behavior exchange
d) tolerance strategies
Answer Location: Behavioral Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Analysis
Question Type: Multiple Choice

30. Communication training in relationship therapy usually consists of teaching the partners _______.
a) reinforcement and punishment skills
b) interpretative and attributional skills
*c) expressive and listening skills
d) elocution and public speaking skills
Answer Location: Behavioral Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

31. Which one of the following types of relationship therapies emphasizes how the partners interpret
the meaning of each other’s behavior?
a) Behavioral couple therapy
b) Integrative behavioral couple therapy
c) Emotionally focused couple therapy
*d) Cognitive-behavioral couple therapy
Answer Location: Cognitive-Behavioral Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

32. Which of the following techniques and strategies would most likely be used by a cognitive-
behavioral couple therapist?
(1) behavior exchange
(2) cognitive restructuring
(3) expression of underlying, attachment-based expectations and needs
(4) changing of maladaptive standards and expectations
(5) communication skills training
(6) problem-solving training
a) 1, 5, and 6
The Mating Game, 3e
Pamela C. Regan
Instructor Resources—Testbank

b) 2, 3, and 5
c) 1, 3, and 6
*d) 2, 4, and 5
Answer Location: Cognitive-Behavioral Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

33. Another label that has become popular for integrative behavioral couple therapy, reflecting the
principal aim of the therapeutic intervention, is _______.
a) status quo therapy
*b) acceptance therapy
c) attachment injury therapy
d) resignation therapy
Answer Location: Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

34. Dave and Renee are in therapy. During their last session, the therapist began to desensitize them to
each other’s negative behavior and increase their awareness of their own negative behaviors by having
them engage in a pretend argument during which they deliberately exaggerated their most unpleasant
interaction behaviors. This therapist is utilizing _______ and is probably following a(n) _______
therapeutic approach.
*a) tolerance strategies; integrative behavioral
b) cognitive restructuring; cognitive-behavioral
c) behavior exchange; acceptance
d) acceptance techniques; emotionally focused
Answer Location: Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Analysis
Question Type: Multiple Choice

35. The theoretical base of emotionally focused couple therapy is _______.


a) interdependence theory
b) social learning theory
c) attribution theory
*d) attachment theory
Answer Location: Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

36. Which of the following techniques and strategies would most likely be used by an emotionally
focused couple therapist?
(1) behavior exchange
(2) cognitive restructuring
(3) expression of underlying, attachment-based expectations and needs
(4) changing of maladaptive standards and expectations
(5) communication skills
The Mating Game, 3e
Pamela C. Regan
Instructor Resources—Testbank

(6) problem-solving training


a) 1, 5, and 6
b) 2 and 4
*c) 3
d) 2
Answer Location: Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

37. Jack and Ian are in therapy. During their last session, the therapist encouraged Jack to express his
deepest fears, hopes, and expectations to Ian. This therapist is probably following a(n) _______
therapeutic approach.
a) integrative behavioral
b) cognitive-behavioral
c) traditional behavioral
*d) emotionally focused
Answer Location: Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy
Cognitive Domain: Analysis
Question Type: Multiple Choice

38. Studies of therapeutic effectiveness generally reveal that . . .


*a) Distressed couples who receive therapy score higher on measures of adjustment than distressed
couples who do not receive therapy
b) The majority of distressed couples who do not receive therapy spontaneously improve and score in
the “normal” range on measures of adjustment
c) Close to 100% of distressed couples who receive therapy score in the “normal” range following
treatment
d) Most distressed couples fail to show any noticeable improvement after therapy
Answer Location: Does Therapy Work?
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice

39. Studies examining the effectiveness of behavioral couple therapy and emotionally focused couple
therapy demonstrate that roughly _______ of couples show significant improvements in satisfaction
after treatment.
a) 10%
b) 25%
*c) 66%
d) 90%
Answer Location: Does Therapy Work?
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Question Type: Multiple Choice

40. What can we conclude from investigations of the effectiveness of couple therapy?
a) Fewer than half of distressed couples who receive behavioral couple therapy show improved
adjustment.
The Mating Game, 3e
Pamela C. Regan
Instructor Resources—Testbank

*b) For distressed couples, therapy is generally better than no therapy.


c) Fewer than half of distressed couples who receive emotionally focused couple therapy show
improved adjustment.
d) Only about 10% of distressed couples who receive therapy show improvements.
Answer Location: Does Therapy Work?
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Question Type: Multiple Choice
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Kepakailiula, 506.
is cut in two by war-club of Kepakailiula, 508.
Kanikaniaula consents to become wife of, 484.
king of Maui, 482, 486, 500–02;
vanquished by the champions of Kuaihelani, 34.
living at Hana, Maui, with Makolea, 504.
Makolea pledged to, through fear, 500–02.
posts spies to watch for the arrival of Eleio, 484.
questions Eleio on this thing of beauty, 484.
removed from his head-down position, 506.
seeing a fire on Lanai, sends to learn of Kaululaau, 488.
sends messengers throughout Maui to learn of chiefesses with child as the
queen, for playmates of the coming heir, 486.
skill and strength of, cause fear in other kings, 506.
surprised at failure, turns to flee, 508.
takes Kanikaniaula and they dwelt as husband and wife, 486.
terms Kepakailiula paramour of Makolea, 506.
told of Kanikaniaula rescued from death and her promises, 484–86.
vengeance on Kepakailiula, 506.

Kakaeke, 284, 302.

Kakaihili, 14.

Kakakauhanui, boards the canoe with Kila for Tahiti, 160.


fisherman, off Kalaau Point chosen a friend by Moikeha, 116, 122, 160.
his feat of endurance, 162.

Kakohe ponders on method of apportioning lands, 208;


bid to run, is given one ahupuaa, 210.

Kakohe and Nunu, advisors, priests, and favorites of Liloa, 190.


because of Hakau’s ill-treatment, conspire to give the kingdom to Umi, 190.
falling ill they seek help from Hakau which is refused them, 190.
they serve under Hakau; very angry toward Hakau, 190.

Kakuhihewa or Kuhihewa, accepts Lono’s wager, his feather kahili, against the
inside of the house, 280.
acts on advice of priest, 466–68.
admits Lono knows the chant and is beaten, 288.
advised of Hauna’s arrival from Hawaii; sends a fast runner to find and kill him,
310.
advised of the approach of the king of Hawaii, 274.
advised to ask the chiefess of Kauai for a new chant; approaching the canoe,
reaches out and holds her, and asks if a new chant of Kauai has been heard,
276.
after committing the chant to memory, goes surfing, 276.
and companions set out in their fishing canoe, 290.
and Kepakailiula rights as rulers reserved, 510.
and Lono in fishing contests, 290–98.
and servants return to the house after committing the new chant to memory,
276.
asked by Lono for fishing tackle, 296.
asks if chant is in honor of king of Hawaii, 280.
at Lono’s suggestion, makes first recital of the chant, 282.
at report of farmer, seeks for the wounded warrior, 470.
aware of Lono’s fame at hoopapa, makes ready for a contest, 274.
beaten in all his wagers, 298–300.
begs the king of Hawaii to restore him Oahu, 308;
re-pledges it, with chiefs, in a new contest, 310.
challenges Lono to name his fish caught, and wagers thereon, 204–96.
claims Kauai chant as in his honor, 278.
claims the Mirage of Mana chant, 278–82.
defeated by Lono, plans a new contest by fishing, 290.
defeats Pueonui, 468.
desired a mooring rock sent for, 292.
desires possession of Pueonui’s lands, 468.
displeased at Lono’s canoe, moored out of place, 294.
double canoe of, drifts in fierce wind; notices the holding power of Lono’s rock,
294.
easily led by Lanahuimihaku, 290.
engaged in contest with Lono over the bones of six chiefs; Hauna the subject of
dispute, 310.
favors Lanahuimihaku’s plan of contest, 278.
forbids Loli taking his ward’s things until chant in his honor is recited, 278–80.
hears Lono’s response chant, 306.
in reply to Lono’s claim to the chant said “We will know after you have recited it,”
282.
is shown the bones of the chiefs killed in battle, identified by Hauna and
admitted by Lanahuimihaku, 314–20;
thereby losing Oahu, 320.
king of Ewa and adjoining districts, 464.
king of Oahu, 242;
kings prior to, 408.
king of Oahu, in fear through death of Kakaalaneo, takes the name of
Kepakailiula, the victor, and adopts him, 510.
Kualii’s father a great-grandson of, 408.
Lanahuimihaku and companions former favorites with Lono join; they cause him
and his people trouble, 278.
lit. definition, 466.
living at Kailua, 274.
Lono carried to palace of, 274;
outside the palace of, 278.
loses again to Lono, 296–98.
makes the chant the subject of a contest with Lono, 280.
messenger of, passes by in ignorance, 212.
not told of Lono having already been taught it, else it would not have been a
subject of contest, 276.
offers nearly all Oahu lands as against Lono’s feather kahili, 280.
on return from surfing is urged to a contest with Lono, 276–78.
orders the people to leave the house to Lono, 288.
palace of, 274;
Kamoa, 280.
proceeds to master the chant taught by the chiefess, 276.
residing at Waikiki, Oahu, 510.
seeing the people crowd back, questions, 288.
seeks subjects for contest with Lono, 274.
sends for Kepakailiula and gives him the whole of Oahu, 510.
sends to bring Kalelealuaka and Keinohoomanawanui to Ewa, 468.
serves under Kalelealuaka, 470.
spy of, hearing the scheme, strikes a dagger at entrance of house; repeats
Kalelealuaka’s wish to the king, 466.
taunts Lono for not coming prepared to fish, 296.
thinks to beat Lono; asks again of him if Hauna has arrived, 310.
thwarted in plan to lose his shark, 296.
time of reign of, 364.
told of fruitless search for Hauna, 310.
told of his foolish bet, cries for mercy, 288–90.
told the chant is a very late one, in honor of the chiefess; he learns its title is the
Mirage of Mana, 276.
unaware of Kalelealuaka’s acts, finds him the cause of Pueonui’s defeat, 470.
urged by Lanahuimihaku for a new contest, to save themselves, 308.
[xv]vexed, sends out a spy, 464–66.
wagers his daughter on a game of konane, 300–2;
is beaten by Lono; game stopped by arrival of Kaikilani, 302.
wagers with Lono on a canoe race and loses, 300;
on his mooring rock, 294–96;
on his fish catching, 294–98.

Kala (Monoceros unicornis) a sacred fish, 288, 304.

Kalaau Point, 116, 122, 160.

Kalae, Kau, food hidden by the gods in, 570–72.


Pupuhuluena is followed by various fishes to, 570.

Kalae, Molokai, Heakekoa lands at, 270.

Kalahuimakani, 388.

Kalahuimoku, 180.

Kalahuipuaa, wind of, 344.


Mailelaulii sisters reach, and meet Puako at, 560.

Kalahumoku, 25, 405.

Kalaihauola, supernatural grandmother of Piikea; takes the child to Oahu, 230.

Kalakaua endeavors to locate alii’s bones with a black pig, 188.

Kalakeenuiakane (Asia), 40.


definition, 106.
Holaniku synonymous with, ruled over by Namakaokahai, 50.
Namakaokahai queen of, 66;
returns to, 106.
traveled over by the lizard, Kamooinanea, 40.

Kalakoa, the two armies were encamped at, 430.

Kalalau, 396.
Kalalea, 286, 304.

Kalalii, 370, 404.

Kalama, 396.

Kalamahaaiakea, 396.

Kalamaku, 240.

Kalamaula greets Hoamakeikekula, 536.


handsome youth not of Hoamakeikekula’s rank, 536.
hears Hoamakeikekula weeping, questions her, 536.
living with his parents, 536.
seizes hold of Hoamakeikekula but agrees to thirty days’ consideration, 536.

Kalamaula, Kekaha chiefs had gone to, 418;


Paepae arrived at, 418.

Kalamea, 180.

Kalani, 4, 240.
has encircled Kalihi, 394.
languishing chief of Kaiwa, 26.
name given to high chiefs, 394.
(the heaven), 4;
the heavenly one, 14.

Kalanialiiloa, father of Kaipalaoa killed by, 574.


front in rank of profession of hoopapa, 574.
kapu chief of Kauai, 574.
recognizes and accepts challenge of boy, 576.
resided at Wailua, place of his bone fence, 576.
suggests to end the contest and sue for peace, 586, 592.
supports boy’s contentions, 576, 580.

Kalanialonoapii, 4.

Kalanianoho, 370.

Kalanihale, palace of Kualii at Kailua, 412.


Kalanikahimakaialii, young warrior of Maui, 394.

Kalanikauleleiaiwi, 25, 240, 405.

Kalanikupuapaikalaninui, 25, 405.

Kalanilonaakea, 240.

Kalanimakahakona, 4.

Kalanimanuia, 14, 24;


abused by the father, is defended by Kaunoa, 548.
beauty of, returns to him, 552.
handsome, generous boy, 548.
legend of, 548.
name and tokens left for, by Ku, 548.
on public exhibition, all nature joins in praise of, 552.
questions respecting his father, is equipped to search for him, 548.
recognized by his father, is made king of Waianae, 552.
restored to life, belittles Ihiawaawa’s suitors, 550.
son of Ku, king of Lihue, by Kaunoa, 548.
spirit of, at dusk, calls to his parents and enters the temple till morn, 548.
suspended chord, ahaula, acknowledge the beauty of, 552.
unrecognized by Ku, is killed and boy thrown in sea at Kualoa, 548.

Kalaninuikupuapaikalaninui, king of Maui, son of Piilani, 248.

Kalanioumi, 25, 360, 405;


assists Kapulani to escape, 330.
daughter of Kaikilani, 266.

Kalanipaumako, 24.

Kalanipiilani, child of Mano, 242.


youngest son of Piilani, 236.

Kalaniwahine, 24.

Kalaniwai, Kihapiilani ran away to, 236.


uplands of, 238, 242.

Kalapana, 25, 180, 405.


Kalauao, 400.

Kalaulipali and Uli, parents of Heakekoa, 270.


father of Heakekoa, 272.

Kalaunuiohua, 25, 405.

Kalaupapa, certain persons from, 270.


cliff, 272;
staying at, 300.
Heakekoa informed of royal couple at, 270.
Heakekoa inquires and sends a love message to Kaikilani at, 270, 272.
Kualii and chiefs sail for, 418.
Lono and wife sojourn at, 270.
Molokai, 104.
war to be carried into, 418.

Kalauwalu genealogy keeper, 406.

Kalehuawehe, Waikiki, a residence of Kualii, 408.

Kalei, 382, 406.

Kaleiokalani, 370, 404.

Kalelealuaka and Keinohoomanawanui, 464;


awake and see the dagger at entrance of their house, 466;
name their wishes, 464;
often spent their time wishing, 464;
taken as king’s sons-in-law, 468.
arises and destroys the house with his war club, 466–68.
at sight of warriors, tells Keinohoomanawanui to keep eye on them, 466.
brave and fearless in battle, 464.
breaks off the spear, leaving point still in the arm, 468.
definition, 466.
lying down on his war club, shows no fear, 466.
made chief ruler, 470.
participates in battles at night and secures trophies, 468.
priest advises the wish of, carried out, 466.
recognized by his spear wound, 468, 470.
retires with the daughter of the king. 468.
seen by a farmer, is struck by a spear, 468.
sent for and brought down, 466.
taken to Ewa by order of the king, 468.
terms Keinohoomanawanui a coward, 466.
wishes personal favors of Kakuhihewa, 464.

Kalena, battle field of, 384, 414.


fighting commenced in early morning at, 414.
Kualii suggests the fight take place at, 414.

Kalenaihaleauau completes Kaipalaoa’s education, 574.


sister of Wailea and wife of Kukuipahu, 574.

Kalepolepo, in the lowlands of, 244.


Kihapiilani proceeds to, for aid to kill Piilani, 244.

Kalia, 378, 390.

Kalihi, 358, 400;


cliffs, army from Koolau on, 410. [xvi]

Kalino, 560;
Alani the wood of umu for, 566, 568.
asking for the chiefess, is bid enter the house, 564;
is beheaded, 564.
body of, cooked in the umu; bones thrown in ahuawa heap, 566.
head of, asks for the fault, 564, 566.
Kaulanapokii calls in chant for, 568.
recognized by Hikapoloa, 564.
suggests sailing to Kohala for food, 564.
turn of, 564.

Kaloa, nights of, 200.

Kalohialiiokawai, 25, 405.

Kalokalo prayer, a supplicating petition, 454.

Kalopa, 192.

Kaluaama at Haiku, 238.


Kihapiilani gathers potato vines at, 238.
Kalua, underground cooking, 332.

Kaluakoi, 288, 304.

Kaluanui, 286, 428;


of Kaluanui, 304.

Kalua-o-Aihakoko, at Kapaahu, 232.

Kaluawilinau and Mookini settle at Kohala, 116.

Kalukalu, famed grass of Kauai, 318;


mats, 318.
gauze-like kapa, 162, 318.
of Kewa, 162.

Kama, 284, 340–42;


base of, 284, 302.
(deity) 26.
Hakiawihi; Kapapaokalewa, 302.
time of, 284, 302.

Kamae, ti-leaf, trampled down, 316.

Kamahele, 24, 404.


branch denoting misfortune, 28.

Kamahualele, adopted child of, 360.


advises Kila to delay departure, 124.
and Kila call on Luukia; their vain search for Laamaikahiki, 124.
chant of, 20, 116.
companion voyager with Kila; at his wish two others join the party, 122.
directed by Kila to get the canoe ready for return, 124.
directs canoe course to meet Kakakauhanui off Kalaau Point, 116.
directs preparation of Moikeha’s double canoe for Hawaii, 114.
explains the character and duties of a priestess to Kila, 124.
ordered to procure a person for sacrifice, 126.
prophet and historian, 18; foster-son of Moikeha, 116.
seeks a sorceress to ascertain the place of Laamaikahiki’s hiding, 124.
suggests the power of an old priestess to find the chief, 124.
Kamahuola, Noiaku, 284, 302.
possibly Kamahu, 284.

Kamaile, waving grass of, 386, 416.


Kualii desired to land at, 412.
pili grass of, covered with people, 414.

Kamaiolena, 14, 24.

Kamakaaulani, 364–66, 378, 402;


agrees with Kapaahulani as to place, signs, and time of contest, and sends
him to meet the chief of Koolauloa, 366.
and brother, composers of Kualii mele, 366.
Kualii name chant to be given by, 366.
receives share of his brother’s presents, 402.
resides at Puuloa after the battle, as agreed on, 402.
suggests delay of the battle, 378.

Kamakahikikaiakea, 306.

Kamakahinuiaiku, 32.

Kamakahiwa, 24, 342.

Kamakahonu, sandy plains of, 230.

Kamakahou, the water of, 282–88, 306.

Kamakaimoku, 25, 405.

Kamakaiwa, surf of, 116.

Kamakalana, rainy region of, 94.

Kamakalewa, 284, 302.

Kamakaoholani, 370.

Kamakau (historian), 40, 394, 432.

Kamakauwahi, 372.

Kamakoa, trumpet of hala blossom at, 386.


Kamalalawalu, 2, 4, 6, 28;
advised by Kihapea and Kauhipea of battle places, 336–38;
not aware they were emissaries from Lono, 336;
destruction of sought, 338.
advised to dismantle his canoes; arrives at Kohala, plans first battle at Kaunooa,
342.
advised to press onward, 344–46.
and Lono at surfing, 332.
and Lono banter each other with proverbs of ridicule, 334.
awaking, beholds the lava red with men; is surprised; realizing he has been
trapped, sues for peace, 344;
the proposal rejected, 342.
chiefs of Lanai under control of, 424.
commends Lono’s servant, 334.
course of the two old men with, 346;
entire force of, routed, 346.
drives Lanikaula away; hears his prophetic chant, 340.
forces of, capture Kanaloakuaana; they gouge out his eyes, before killing him,
342.
hears of arrival of Kualii; sends soldiers to bring him, 424;
meets Kualii, 426.
hears report from Kauhi, 336–38;
urged to give battle to Hawaii; harbors the idea, 336.
instructs Makakuikalani to prepare the awa, etc.; inquires if it is ready and orders
it served, 332.
Kauhipaewa, first meeting with, at Hawaii, 340.
Lanai once more under rule of, 426.
Lanikaula seeks to dissuade, 338, 340; warns him, 340.
Lono incensed at, for the brutal killing of Kanaloakuaana, 344.
Lono observed landing at Punahoa by, 330.
on Lanai awaiting Haloalena, 424.
plans destroying by war the chiefs of Hawaii; sends Kauhiakama to learn the
number of its people, 334.
poetic form, 4.
prepares for war, 338;
sails with a large convoy, 340.
residing at Hana on Lono’s arrival, 330.
sends Hinau to circuit Lanai, 424.
set in his plan to wage war against Lono, 338.
takes Lono and party to his royal residence; an uncle of Lono; wants the
pleasure of drinking awa with Lono, 332.
war canoes of, said to reach from Hamoa to Puakea, 340.
war contingent of, go to Waimea, 342–44.

Kamalanaikuaheahea must not come on hands of the people, 84.


wife of Makalii, 84, 86.

Kamalea of Piliwale, 14.


poked at the eyes of, 342.

Kamaleilani, 24, 405.

Kamanawakalamea, 180.

Kamani, Ku unlike the red, 392.

Kamano, at birth of Kaulu, saw that it had no human form, 522.


hates and ill-treats Kaulu a younger brother; threatens to kill him, 522.
second son of Kukaohialaka and Hinauluohia, 522.

Kamanonookalani, 370, 400.

Kamananui, 396.

Kamanuwai, Aiai sets out with the bird, 558.


bird, keener of the pearl fish-hook Kahuoi, 554.
for want of food, closed its eyes, 556.

Kamaole in Kula, 232.


pearl fish-hook taken by its guardian, 558.
with dropsy, is brought down from Waiahulu, 496. [xvii]

Kamapuaa and Nihooleki ready to depart, 496.


denied aid, awaits Nihooleki’s return, 496.
friend of Nihooleki, hears of his great catches, 496.
marries sister of Nihooleki, and produces identifying articles, 496.

Kamawaelualanimoku, 18;
ancient name of Kauai, 14.
born of Papa, 18.
Kamea, 25, 405.

Kamehameha, 25, 364, 405;


the Great, 20;
name song, 4.
closes from Liloa, the fifth epoch, 26.
conquering, 4.
drove the Oahu forces over the Koolau gap, 392.
epithets, 4.
erection of Puukohola temple credited to, 324.
genealogy from Wakea to, 406.
generations to, 12, 20.
kingly and divine genealogy of, 2.
Liholiho acts for, at an early age, 262.
stands alone at Kawaluna, 16.
times of, 150;
until the time of, 362.

Kamoa, palace of Kakuhihewa, 280.

Kamohoalii, 86–88, 92–96.

Kamolanuiaumi, begotten of Umi, 228.

Kamole, 24, 404.

Kamoleokahonua, 372, 404.

Kamooalewa, 370, 404.

Kamooinanea answers Aukele’s greetings, etc., 110.


Aukele thrown into pit of; two victims of, already there, 38.
called by Aukele, 108, 110.
grandmother of Aukele, 38, 86–96, 108.
great lizard, 38, 108.
overgrown by coral, 108.

Kana (god), 382.


and Haupu Hill war ended, 448.
and Hina extend on upward to the highest headland, 446–48.
at approach of Hakalanileo, directs him to have canoes hewn for voyage to
Molokai, 438.
body of, in form of spider’s web, 448.
born in rope form at Hamakualoa, Maui, 436.
brought up in Piihonua, Hilo, where his house was built, 436;
living at, 442.
called by the birds, reaches up his hands causing them to fly away and fall on
the hill of Haupu, 440.
called to by Niheu for three days, 448.
could thank his stars for Uli’s powers, 436.
developed on the Jack and the Beanstalk principle, 436.
first-born of Hina and Hakalanileo, 436.
follows instructions and power of Haupu ceased, 448.
grew so fast and tall his house was lengthened, 436.
hearing Niheu, bent across Molokai and over Haleakala, 448.
hears of large rock falling, reaches out and stops it in middle of cliff, 444–46.
instructed by Uli for the conquering of Haupu Hill, 448.
is the chief warrior, 440.
Kaumaielieli the double canoe of, 438.
lying on the platform of the canoe, 444.
Niheu, in anger, cuts off leg of, 448.
Niheu, younger brother of, 436.
on reaching Kona, laid by doorway of Uli, 448.
questions Niheu about Hina, 446.
referred to as the only one able to recover Hina, 436.
Rocks of, 436, 448.
satisfied, his body increases, 448.
saves the canoe Kaumaielieli, 446.
sinks the double canoe by his hands only, and orders another to be hewn; it too
sinks out of sight, 438.
stands and peeps over hill of Haupu, 446.
taken and kept by Uli till it assumed human form, 436.
tells Niheu to stay on canoe, while he goes after Hina, 446.
terrible sight of frightens Hakalanileo, 438.
Uli prays for a double canoe for, 438.
Uli wakes up and feeds, 448.
wrapped in to form a large package, 444.

Kana and Niheu board canoe with their father and sail, 444.
Keauleinakahi ordered to pierce the double canoe and kill, 444.
Kolea and Ulili to look for, 444.
legend of, 436.
make preparations to sail, 442.

Kanaenae, 382, 420.

Kanahae, 180.

Kanaheleikaukawaokele, sister of Kalamaula, 536.

Kaniakapupu, army coming down, 410.

Kanaiki, 240.

Kanakaokai, 86.

Kanakas not in Tahiti, 30, 374.

Kanaloa, 404;
an island, child of Papa, 12.
deity, 394;
depths of, 22.
drooping leaves of, 240.
face of, blackened with fire, 342.
god of Kana, shall be the, 440.
Kahoolewa, 286, 302;
kin of, 342.
of Waia, 382.
one of the major gods, 440.
sacred knife of, 20.

Kanaloakapulehu, 25, 26, 405.

Kanaloakuaana, 25, 405;


after death of, 342;
Kanaloa refers to, 342.
an uncle takes Kaikilani to wife; have three children as issue, 266.
and chiefs place guards at landings, 274.
eldest by Kaikilani, assists in the escape of Kapulani, 330.
eyes of, tatued, 342.
hears of Lono’s treatment of Kaikilani, plans an open revolt of the chiefs of
Hawaii, 274.
Kaikilani advised by, to give over the government to Lono, 268.
Kaikilani not in sympathy with, in his plan of open revolt in her behalf, 274.
king of Maui, 26.
Koauli chant dedicated to the eyes of, 342.
tells Lono to fill the vacancy left by his father, 270.
tests Lono in the various arts of warfare; is satisfied of his proficiency, 268.
routed at battle of Kaunooa, captured at Puako, eyes of gouged out by the Maui
forces, then killed, 340.

Kanaloakuakawaiea, celebrated for valor, 326;


chief of Hilo, 322.
fled to the canoe landing and there slain, 328.
repulsed by Lono’s forces, 326.

Kanaloapulehu and followers repulsed by Lono, 322.


celebrated for valor, 326.
instructs Kanaloakuakawaiea, 322.
made prisoner, killed and laid on the altar, 326.
meeting other rebel forces return to occupy Puukohola, 324.
rebel general, 322.
repulse of, at battle of Puukohola, 326.
seeing Pupuakea’s force send men to give him battle, 326.

Kanaloapuna, 382, 420.

Kanaloawaia, 420.

Kanamuakea, 382.

Kananaola, heavy falls the rain at, 376.

Kanananuikumamao, 24, 380.

Kanananuu, 358.

Kane Kanaloa, land of, 4, 40. [xviii]

Kane and Kanaloa, creative gods; messenger sent to bring, 370;


offspring of Wakea and Papa, 18.
and Kaneapua (gods) living at Kaunolu, Lanai, 516.
and Mauli, Wahanui steps on the breasts of all three, 520.
and Wakea, 12.
beneficent and good; ever ready, 380.
black pig of, 238.
day of, 200;
27th of the moon, 486;
agreed on as kapued for the god of Hakau, 200.
deity, 94, 394;
palm houses of, 286, 304.
eve or night of, 366.
fly off, leaving Kaneapua on Lanai, 516.
genealogical tree of, in history of Kualii, 406.
gods in form of birds, 516.
Hawaii, large of, 286, 304.
hea of the invasion by Kaulu and Kaeha, 526.
hear report from Makalii, 526.
in the calm, 320.
kapu of, 286, 304.
Kaulu and Kaeha return to, 526.
Ku, Lono and Kanaloa, 12.
nights of, 484–86;
the first of kapu period, 486.
owners of land Manowaikeoo, 526.
puzzled, sent Kolea and mate to Makalii, 524–26.
recognize the good things of Manowaikeoo, 526.
release the wind of Laamaomao, 518.
sacred or holy waters of, 82.
send two hills, threatening destruction, 518.
send younger brother Kaneapua to spring for water, 516.
the night of, 442, 486;
the first of kapu period, 486.
Wahanui vows to step on breast of, 516.
water of everlasting life of, 82–86, 90.

Kanealala, fault of, son of Kaio, 396.

Kaneapua, 72, 108.


bids the hills return below, 518.
bird brother of Namakaokahai, 52–56.
cautions Wahanui against showing the image until reaching Hawaii, 520.
changes into a log, 60.
denied a seat, bids them return, as it will be stormy, 516.
directs Wahanui to find and step on breasts of three men, 520.
gives Wahanui a twin-bodied child image, 520.
hails Wahanui’s canoe, 516.
instructs his companions for their safety, 520.
instructs to be wrapped and acknowledged as god, 520.
learning the object and destiny of the canoe, desires passage, 516.
predictions of, secures him passage in the canoe, 518.
reaches Wahanui, who floats, while Kaneapua seeks aid of grandmother, 518.
recognized by grandmother, receives desire to aid, 518.
refutes Kilohi’s fears, 518.
sent upland for water and is left on Lanai, 516.
warns Wahanui at sight of two hills towering above them, Paliuli and Palikea,
518.
worshipped with offerings by Wahanui, 520.
younger brother of Kane and Kanaloa; god in human form, 516.

Kanehili at Kaupea, 390.

Kanehoalani, 24, 406.

Kanehunamoku, land of, recognized by Kaneapua; Wahanui and party leave the,
518.
the land of, appears in form of a dog, 518.

Kaneikaapua, brother of Namakaokahai, 42.

Kaneikauaiwilani, 25, 405.

Kaneikauauwilani, 14.

Kaneimakaukau, 380.

Kanemakaiahuawahine, 394.

Kanemakua, 94.

Kanemoe, 72, 108.


bird-brother of Namakaokahai, 42, 52–56.
journeys with Aukele to Kuaihelani, 108.
makes a substitute spirit, 108.
ordered to kill Aukele, changes into a rock, 60.

Kanemuka, god of Kualii, 472.


Kanenaenae, 88.

Kanenaiau, guard of water-hole, 86–88, 96.

Kaneohe, Kualii leaves, by sea, 428.


while they oppose, 396.

Kaneopa and companions asleep as Halalii and spirits enter, 480.


angry, declines Hanaaumoe’s call to come ashore, 480.
answers Hanaaumoe we are not asleep, 478.
at approach of day, limps to his canoe and sails for Kauai, 480.
designates Hanaaumoe the great flatterer, 480.
digs and sits in a hole under the door-sill, 478.
informs the king and people of Kauai of his companions being eaten by the
Oahu spirits, 480.
lame fellow, 476.
listens to Hanaaumoe’s talk, 478.
sorry for his chief, at a loss how to save him, 478.

Kanepaiki, small god of wrangling profession, 582.

Kanepohihi, advises Kila as to his voyage, 162.


exchanges greetings with Kila, 162.
cooking bananas, 162.
supernatural rat, 162;
nibbles net of Makalii, 164.
visited by Kila for food, 164.

Kaneulupo, god of wrangling profession, 582–84, 592.

Kaniaupiiikalani spear, 206.

Kanikaa, 558;
spirit chief of Hawaii, 476.

Kanikaniaula, at death of, is placed in a puoa tomb, 484.


becomes wife of Kakaalaneo, 486.
brought back to life by Eleio, 484.
brought feather cape from Hawaii, 484.
coming to Kaupo, marries a person of low rank, 482–84.
consents to become wife of Kakaalaneo and presents a feather cape, 484.
dead, appears in spirit form, 482.
desires to recompense Eleio, 484.
fine woman from line of Hawaii high chiefs, 482.
for the first time, reveals her chiefess rank, 484.
goes to Hawaii to return and be called for in the nights of Kane, 484–86.
handsome woman brought to life again by Eleio, 484.
of Kaupo, greets Eleio; invites him to the house, 482.
returns from Hawaii with chiefs and feather capes, 486.
sketch of, 482–84.
the queen brings forth a son, Kaululaau, 486.

Kaniku, lava bed of, 322, 344;


the dark rocks of, 550.

Kanilio, sailing to, 396.

Kanipahu, 25, 180, 405.

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