Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 109

www.clamphook.

com
ClampHook CBT Test: 10th June 2023, Shift 2
Tribhuvan University
2023
Full Marks: 140 Time: 2 hours Pass Marks: 56
1. If n(U ) = 100, n(A) = 30, n(B) = 50, n(A ∩ B) = 15, a. 2 b. 1
then n(A − B) c. 4 d. 0
a. 50 b. 30 6.GM and HM of two numbers are 10 and 8 respectively.
c. 15 d. 35 The numbers are
a. 5, 20 b. 4,25
2. The range of the function f (x) = ∣x − 1∣ is c. 1,100 d. 2,50
a. (−∞, ∞) b. [0, ∞)
7.The product of any r consecutive natural numbers is
c. (0, ∞) d. (−∞, 0) always divisible by:

k
a. r! b. r2

hoo
3. x 3 7
If x = −9 is a root of the equation 2 x 2 =0
​ ​ ​ ​ , then

c. rn d. None of the above


7 6 x
other root are, 8. The number of terms whose value depends on x in the
a. 3,7 b. 2,7 n
expansion of (x2 − 2 + x12 ) is:
c. 3,6 d. 2,6

mp
a. n b. (n + 1)
4. If ∣z∣2 = (zˉ)2 where z is a complex number , then
c. 2n d. 4n
a. z=0 b. z is purely real
c. z is purely imaginary d. Either a or b 9. The separate lines represented by 4x2 − 4xy + y2 −
Cla

1=0
5. The number of real solution of the equation x2 − are
4∣x∣ + 3 = 0 are a. (x − 2y + 1)(2x − y − b. (2x − y + 1)(x − 2y −
1) = 0 1) = 0

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


c. (2x − y + 1)(2x − y − d. (x − 2y + 1)(2x − 2y + 15.In case of strictly increasing functions , the derivative
1) = 0 1) = 0 is
10.The equations of y- axis in space are a. negative b. zero
a. x = 0, y = 0 b. x = 0, z = 0 c. either positive or zero d. positive
c. y = 0, z = 0 d. y = 0 16. 2x dx =

1 + 4x

11. A circle passes through (0, 0), (a, 0), (0, b) then the a. tan−1 (4x ) + b. tan−1 (2x ) +
co- ordinates of its center is c c
loge 2 loge 2
​ ​

a. (a, b) b. (− a , − b )
​ ​

c. sin−1 (4x ) d. sin−1 (2x )

k
2 2

+c +c
c. ( a , b ) d. (−a, −b) loge 2 loge 2
​ ​

hoo
​ ​

2 2
17.
​ ​

1/ 2
dx

12.The latus rectum of the conic section represents by ​

1 − x2
​ =
an equation y + 4y − 3x + 10 = 0 is
2
0 ​

a. π b. π
a. 3 b. 3 2 8
​ ​

c. d.

mp
4 π π

c. d. 1 3 4
​ ​

4
3 3
18. The area bounded by the lines x = 0, x = 2 and
​ ​

13. 1 curves y = 2x , y = 2x − x2 is:


a. 4 − 4 b. 3 − 3
Cla

ex
lim =
1
​ ​

x→0+ loge 2 3 loge 2 4


​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​

c. d.

ex + 1 3 4 3
a. 1 b. 2 −
loge 2 3 ​
​ ​

loge 2 ​

c. 0 d. Doesn't Exist 19. The unit vector parallel to the resultant of vectors
14. If y = ∣ cos x∣ + ∣ sin x∣ then dy atx = 2π is: 2 i + 3 j − k and 4 i − 3 j + 2 k is ​ ​

dx

3

a. 1 (6 i + k ) b. 1 (6 i + j )
a. b. 37 37
​ ​ ​

3+1 3+1 ​ ​

c. d. None
​ ​

2

4

1
(6 j + k )
c. d. 37
​ ​

3−1 ​ 3−1

2 4
​ ​

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


20. The unit vector perpendicular to each of the vectors 27.They would have done it if they ...........
2 i − j + k and 3 i + 4 j is
a. know b. Will know
​ ​

a. 1 (−4 i + 3 j + 11 k ) b. 1 (−4 i + 3 j +

k
46
​ ​

146
​ ​

c. had known d. Have known

hoo
​ ​

11 k )
28.I don't know but I am sure that she let her
c. 1
(−4 i + 3 j +
d. None bag...............by the airport authorities
246
a. be checked b. Checked
​ ​

11 k )
c. checking d. to check
21.The word “candidate” is a …...... syllabled word.

mp
29.Antonym of 'withdraw' is:
a. One b. Two
a. reduce b. need
c. Three d. Four
c. advance d. want
22.I have two brothers,__________?
30.Kanye West interrupts acceptance speeches at the

Cla
a. don’t I b. do I Grammy’s, so he is not going to be invited back.
c. haven't I d. have I a. Simple Sentence b. Compound Sentence
23.To get a good start in life.............. patience. c. Complex Sentence d. Compound-Complex
Sentence
a. need b. needs
c. are needing d. none 31.What is the passive of ‘I did it.’?
a. It is done. b. It is being done.
24.There are 1000 grams _____ one kilogram. c. It was done. d. It has been done.
a. in b. at
c. on d. by 32.I ______ from Kathmandu to Pokhara last year.
a. am travelling b. travelled
25.I have a bone to pick with you in this matter. c. had traveled d. have traveled
a. desire b. am angry
c. selfish motive d. selfless motive 33.A pure substance which contains only one type of
atoms is called:
26............ book is expensive and ...........is too. a. an element b. a compound
ook

a. His, her b. my, his c. a solid d. a liquid


c. Theirs, mine d. Mine, hers
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
34. The oxide of an element contains 32.32% of element a. impure zinc b. granulated zinc
and the vapour density of its chloride is 79. The c. pure zinc d.purest form of zinc obtained
atomic mass of the element is.

mp
after reduction
a. 10.28 b. 12.42
41.Which reaction cannot be shown by ethyne?
c. 13 .84 d. 15.28
a. addition b. elimination
35.The existence of two unpaired electrons in the silicon c. substitution d. oxidation

Cla
atom is in accordance with
a. Hund's rule b. Aufbau principle 42.Hydrolysis of aluminium carbide yields.
c. Pauli's exclusion principle d. all of the above a. Methane b. Ethane
36.Which of the following is not a redox reaction? c. Ethyne d. Benzene
a. H2 + Br2 ⇒ HBr b. KClO3 ⇒ KCl + O2 43. For the reaction C(s) + CO2(g) ↔ 2CO(g), The
partial pressures of CO2 and CO are 2.0 and 4.0 atm

​ ​ ​ ​

c. AgN O3 + N aCl ⇒

d. CH4 + O2 ⇒ CO2 +
​ ​ ​

respectively at equilibrium. the kp for the reaction is


AgCl + N aN O3 H2 O
a. 0.5 b. 4.0
​ ​

37. The hydrogen electrode is dipped in a solution of c. 8.0 d. 32.0


[H + ] = 10−3 M , the potential of cell would be (the
value of 2.303 RT is 0.059V )

44. SO2 is not a

F
a. 0.l77Vb b. −0.l77V a. disinfectant b. bleaching agent
c. 0.087V d. 0.059V c. basic oxide d. reducing agent
45.Which of following is strongest oxidation?
38.A basic salt

k
a. F2 b. Cl2
a. Can neutralize a base b. Forms a neutral solution
​ ​
hoo
c. Br2 d. I2
c. Can neutralize an acid d. Does not hydrolyze in ​ ​

solution
46.Inductance divided by resistance will have the unit:
39.The general configuration of alkali metal is a. ampere/sec b. volt/sec
a. ns2 b. ns1 c. per sec d. sec
p

c. np5ns1 d. np2ns1 47.A stone is thrown horizontally forward at 30m/s from


the top of a tower 45m high . Then displacement of
am

40.Zinc spelter is

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


the stone from the foot of the tower after one second a. b( b. b( u − f )
is f

C
)
u−f
​ ​

f
a. 50 m b. 10 m c. b( f d. b( u − f )2
)2
c. 20 m d. 40 m u−f

f

48.Earth’s escape velocity for a satellite launched 53.The polarization angle between reflected and
vertical is 11 km/s. If the satellite is launched at 60° refracted rays is
with vertical, the escape velocity would be: a. 0∘ b. 45∘
a. 11 km/s b. 11 3 km/s c. 90∘ d. 180∘
c. 11 km/s d. 11.2 km/s
3

54.When a sound wave goes from one medium to


another, the quantity that remains unchanged is;

49. Two bubbles of radius r coalesce into one bubble of a. Speed b. Amplitude
radius R. Which of the following is true?
c. Frequency d. Wave length
a. R = 1.8r b. R = 1.6r
c. R = 1.4r d. R = 1.2r 55.A piano wire of diameter 0.9 mm is replaced by

k
another wire of 0.93 mm. then the percentage change
in frequency of piano wire is

hoo
50. A gas at a pressure P is contained in a vessel , if the
masses of all molecules are halved and their a. +3.0% b. +3.3%
velocities doubled , the resulting pressure would be c. –3.0% d. –3.3%
equal to
a. P b. P 56.If an electron is brought closer to another electron
2

mp then electric potential of the system :


c. 2P d. 4P a. Increases b. Decreases
51.If the absolute temperature of a radiating body is c. Remains constant d. Become Zero
suddenly halved, the radiating power will reduce 57. A wire has resistance 1.7Ω at 20∘c. If the temperature
approximately to [ MOE 2009 ]
Cla

a. 25% b. 12.5% coefficient of a resistance wire is 0.0093


∘C
, then its

resistance at 100∘C will be


c. 6.25% d. 3.12%
a. 1.6Ω b. 2.96Ω
52. A short linear object of length ‘b’ is placed along the c. 22.6Ω d. 68Ω
axis of a concave mirror. The distance of object from
the pole of a concave mirror is u. Then the size of the
image is equal to:
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
58. An electron is moving with a velocity v and enters a c. 4b2 = 25ca d. 2b2 = 25ac
uniform electric field perpendicularly. Its trajectory
within the field will be 64. If 1 3
a. Parabolic b. Circular z=− +
2 2
I, ​


then z3 =
c. Hyperbolic d. Elliptic a. 1 b. −1
59. The energy of photon in eV whose wavelength is c. (1 + i) d. (1 − i)
4000A∘ is
65. If y = x + x2 + x3 + x4 + … .+∞ then x =

k
a. 3.1eV b. 3.2eV 1

2

3

4

hoo
c. 6.2eV d. 8eV a. e−y b. 1 − logy
60.Two deutron each of mass m fuse to form helium c. 1 − e−y d. ey + 1
resulting in release off energy E, the mass of helium
formed is 66.The locus of the midpoint of the
portion intercepted between the axes by the line
a. m − E b. 2m + E x cos α + y sin α = p, where P

mp
2c2 c2 is constant is:
​ ​

c. 2E d. E
2m − 2 a. x2 + y2 = 4p2 b. 1 + 1 = 4
mc2

c x2

y2

p

61. If n(A) = 4, n(B) = 3, n(A × B × C) = 24, then c. x2 + y2 = 4 d. 1 1 1


n(C) =?

a. 28 b. 2
Cla p2

67.The equations of y- axis in space are


x2
+ ​

y
=
p2
​ ​

c. 12 d. 17 a. x = 0, y = 0 b. x = 0, z = 0
62. a 1 b 1 c1 a 2 b 2 c2 c. y = 0, z = 0 d. y = 0
If Δ1 = a2 b2 c2 and Δ2 = a1 b1 c1 ,
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

68. The curve represented by x = a(cosh θ+ sinh θ ) and


​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

a 3 b 3 c3 a 3 b 3 c3
then the relationship between Δ1 and Δ2 is: y = a(cosh θ − sinh θ) is a
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​

a. Δ1 = Δ2

b. Δ21 = Δ2
​ ​ ​
a. circle b. ellipse
c. Δ1 = −Δ2

d. Δ1 + Δ22 = 0
​ ​ ​ c. rectangular hyperbola d. pair of lines
63. If one root of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 is four 69. lim (π − 2x) tan x =
times the other, then

π
x→
a. 2a2 = 25bc b. 4a2 25bc 2

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


a. 1 b. 2 c. α = π d. α = π
3 4
c. 0 d. Doesn't Exist
​ ​

o
75.Which of the following statement is impossible for the
70. If y = vectors ?

ho
x+ x+ x+−−−+∞ , then
a. addition b. subtraction

dy
is equal to
dx c. multiplication d. division

a. 1 b.

mp
x
2y + 1

2y − 1

76.Which of the following has the highest pH


c. x d. 1 a. Distilled water b. 1.0 M NH3 ​

2y + 1 2y − 1 c. 1.0 M NaOH solution d. water saturated with Cl2


​ ​

71. The minimum value of ∣x∣ is

Cla
77. 100ml of N H2S O4 is completely neutralized by
a. −1 b. x 0.20gm of10an oxide the metal M. The eq. wt. of metal
​ ​ ​

c. 0 d. 1 M is
a. 12 b. 24
72. The value of ∫ (x + 1)ex
dx = c. 36 d. 48
cos2 (xex )

a. sin (ex ) + c b. tan (ex ) + c 78. RC ≡ CR → A in presence of P d/BaSO4. A is ​

c. tan (xex ) + c d. sin (xex ) + c a. alkane b. alkyl hydrogen sulphate ·


c. alkene d. alkyne
73. The area of the region bounded by y = cos2 x, x =
0, x = π and x-axis is: 79. The degree of dissociation of water at 25∘C is found
a. π b. π to be 1.8 × 10−9. The ionization constant of water at
2

this temperature is
c. π d. π a. 1 × 10−14 b. 1.8 × 10−14
3 4
c. 10−16 d. 1.8 × 10−16
​ ​

74. Let a and b be the unit vectors and α be the angle


80.Ammonium compound which on heating does not give
between them. Then a − b is a unit vector if
k
N H3 is ​

a. α = π b. α = 2π a. N H2N O2 b. (N H4)2C O3
hoo

2

3
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

c. (CH4)2S O4 ​
d. N H4Cl
​ ​ ​

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


81. SO2 can reduce

c. 60 hrs d. 80 hrs
a. acidified KM nO4 b. neutral KM nO4 87.Two plane mirrors parallel to each other and object O

m
is placed between them. Then the distance of the first
​ ​

c. alkaline KM nO4 ​
d. All three images from mirror M2 will be (in cm)

Cla
82.An object initially at rest moves along x - axis a. 5, 10, 15 b. 5, 15, 30
subjected to an acceleration which varies with time c. 5, 25, 35 d. 5, 15, 25
according to the relation a = 2t + 5. The velocity of
body after 2 sec will be: 88. A slit of width 12 × 10−7m is illuminated by the light
a. 18 m/s b. 9 m/s of wavelength 6000A. the angular width of central
c. 12 m/s d. 14 m/s maxima is:
a. 0o b. 30o
83.The angular velocity of a particle rotating in a circular
path 100 times per minute is c. 60o d. 90o
a. 1.66 rad/s b. 10.5 rad/s 89.A circular disc has 1200 holes and it is rotating at the
c. 15 rad/s d. 60 rad/s rate of of 720 cycles/ minute. The frequency of note
emitted will be:
84.A metallic sphere with a cavity weighs 200g in air and a. 1200 x 720 Hz b. 1.67 Hz
it weighs 120g when immersed in water . If density of c. 8400 Hz d. 14400 Hz
the metal is 5g/cm3 , then the volume of the cavity
will be 90.At open end of an organ pipe
a. 80cm3 b. 40cm3

ok
a. An antinode is always b. A node is always produced
c. 120cm3 d. 20cm3 produced
c.Either antinode or node may d.Neither node nor antinode is
85.What is the relation between coefficient of linear, be produced produced
superficial and cubical expansions?
pho
a. α : β : γ = 3 : 1 : 2 b. α = β = γ 91. If the energy of a 100 μF capacitor charged to 6 kV
could be used to lift a 50 kg mass, what would be the
1 2 3 greatest vertical height through which mass could be
​ ​ ​

c. α = β = γ d. α : β : γ = 1 : 2 : 3 raised?
3 2 1
a. 0.6 m b. 3.6 m
​ ​ ​
lam

86.A layer of ice of thickness 10 cm is formed on surface c. 1.2 m d. 12 m


of pond in atmosphere of –10∘ C in 20 hours. The time
in which this layer grow to 20 cm is: 92. A moving coil meter with internal resistance 25Ω .
a. 20 hrs b. 40 hrs which gives full deflection ,

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


when a current of 4mA flows through it . How could wave forms, which deflects the air from the
you convert this meter into a voltmeter with 0 − 3V stagnation point and insulates the flight body
range .
from the atmosphere. This can affect the lifting
a. By taking 24.25Ω resistance b. By taking 725Ω resistance in ability of a flight surface to counteract its drag
in series series
and subsequent free fall. Ning describes a
c. By taking 0.10Ω resistance d. By taking 7250Ωresistance
in series in series method for interrelating Reynolds number with
Mach number. In order to maneuver in the
93.Magnetic moment of ground state of H-atom is atmosphere at faster speeds than supersonic, the
a. 9.2 × 10−24 Am2 b. 9.2 × 10−22 Am2 forms of propulsion can still be airbreathing
systems, but a ramjet no longer suffices for a
c. 6.2 × 10−24 Am2 d. 6.2 × 10−22 Am2
system to attain Mach 5, as a ramjet slows down
94.A pure resistance and a pure inductance are the airflow to subsonic. Some systems

k
connected in series across a 100 volt AC line . A (waveriders) use a first stage rocket to boost a
voltmeter give the same reading whether connected

hoo
across resistance or inductance . What does it read ? body into the hypersonic regime. Other systems
(boost-glide vehicles) use scramjets after their
a. 70 V b. 70.7 V
initial boost, in which the speed of the air passing
c. 110 V d. 220 V through the scramjet remains supersonic. Other
95.Planck’s constant has the dimension of systems (munitions) use a cannon for their initial

mp
boost.
a. Mass b. frequency
c. Energy d. Angular Momentum 97.Where is stagnation point of air flow around a body
found? [ ]
96. Amount of energy is released in the fission of 92 U 235 a.Point where local velocity is b. Point of negative velocity
is maximum

Cla
a. 20eV b. 200eV c. Point where local velocity is d. No such point exis
zero
c. 200KeV d. 200M eV
98.Which system uses first stage rocket to boost body
Read the passage and answer the following questions:
into hypersonic regime?
(Questions from 97 to 100) a. waveriders b. munitions
The stagnation point of air flowing around a body
c. boost-glide vehicles d. scarm jets
is a point where its local velocity is zero. At this 99.This passage might have been taken from:
point the air flows around this location. A shock

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


a. Aerospace Engineering b. Civil Engineering 1. c
c. Computer Engineering d. Genetic Engineering n(A − B) = n∘ (A) = n(A) − n(A ∩ B) = 30 − 15 = 15 ​

100.The meaning of the word munitions is closest to 2. b


a. mission b. missile The range of the function f (x) = ∣x − 1∣;

k
c. weapons d. military
As ∣x − 1∣ ≥ 0 Range = [0, ∞)

hoo
Answer Key 3. b
x 3 7
1.c 2.b 3.b 4.d 5.c 6.a 7.a 8.c 2 x 2 =0
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

7 6 x
9.c 10.b 11.c 12.b 13.a 14.c 15.d 16.b

mp
17.d 18.c 19.a 20.b 21.c 22.a 23.b 24.a R1 → R1 + R2 + R3
​ ​ ​ ​

25.b 26.b 27.c 28.b 29.c 30.b 31.c 32.b x+9 x+9 x+9

33.a 34.d 35.a 36.c 37.c 38.c 39.b 40.a 2 x 2 =0

Cla
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

7 6 x
41.b 42.a 43.c 44.c 45.a 46.d 47.a 48.a
1 1 1
49.d 50.c 51.c 52.c 53.c 54.c 55.d 56.a (x + 9) 2 x 2 = 0 ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

7 6 x
57.b 58.a 59.a 60.d 61.b 62.c 63.c 64.a
65.c 66.b 67.b 68.c 69.b 70.d 71.c 72.c 1 1 1
2 x 2 =0
73.b 74.c 75.d 76.c 77.a 78.c 79.d 80.a
​ ​ ​ ​

7 6 x

81.a 82.d 83.b 84.b 85.b 86.c 87.c 88.c C1 → C1 − C2 , C2 → C2 − C3


89.d 90.a 91.b 92.b 93.a 94.b 95.d 96.d
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

97.c 98.b 99.a 100.c 0 0 1


2−x x−2 2 =0
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

1 6−x x

Solutions (2 − x)(6 − x) − (x − 2) = 0

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


(x − 2)(−6 + x − 1) = 0 solving a = 5, b = 20
x = 2, 7 7. a
Since, r! = r(r − 1)(r − 2)(r − 3)(r − 4)(r −
4. d 5)..........3 ∗ 2 ∗ 1
∣z∣2 = ∣a + ib∣2 = ( a2 + b2 )2 = a2 + b2
and product of consecutive numbers will be 1 ∗ 2 ∗

3..........(r − 3)(r − 2)(r − 1)(r)


(zˉ)2 = (a − ib)2 = a2 − 2abi − b2

z is purely real Hence, product of any r consecutive natural numbers is


a2 + b2 = a2 − b2 → b = 0 always divisible by r!
−2abi = 0 either b is zero but if a=0, z is 0 8. c
n
1
5. c ( x2 − 2 + 2) ​

x
x2 − 4∣x∣ + 3 = 0
2 n
= [(x − ) ]
1
∣x∣2 − 1∣x∣ − 3∣x∣ + 3 = 0 x

∣x∣(∣x∣ − 1) − 3(∣x∣ − 1) = 0 Total no. of terms = (2n + 1)


(∣x∣ − 3)(∣x∣ − 1) = 0 no of term independent of x = 1
Either∣x∣ − 3 = 0 ⇒ x = ± 3 ​

no of terms dependent of x = (2n + 1) − 1 = 2n


or, ∣x∣ − 1 = 0 ⇒ x = ±1

6. a 9. c
4x2 − 4xy + y 2 − 1 = 0
GM = ab = 10 → ab = 100

(2x − y)2 − 12 = 0
2ab 2ab
HM = →a+b= = 25
a+b
​ ​

HM
(2x − y + 1)(2x − y − 1) = 0
ab = 100, a + b = 25
10. b
At y axis x = 0, z = 0
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
11. c 13. a
General equation of circle x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2f y + c = 0 1

ex
lim
Equation of circle, when (0, 0) lies on it ,c = 0 1
​ ​

x→0+

ex + 1
Equation of circle, when (a, 0) lies on it,
By L-Hospital rule:
a2 + 2ga + c = 0
1
ex( )

−1
a
a(a + 2g) = 0 ⇒ g = − x2

2

= lim+ =1
1
​ ​

x→0

Equation of circle, when (0, b) lies on it, ex(



−1
)+0
x2

b2 + 2f b + c = 0
14. c
b(b + 2f ) = 0 ⇒ f = −
b Around x = 2π3 ​

2

∣ cos x∣ = − cos x and ∣ sin x∣ = sin x


∴Center of circle = (−g, −f ) = ( a2 ​, 2b ​)
​ ​

ie. y = − cos x + sin x


12. b
Given equation y2 + 4y − 3x + 10 = 0 is equation of dy
parabola. dx
= sin x + cos x

y 2 + 4y + 4 = 3x − 6 when x = 2π3 : dx
dy
= sin

3
+ cos

3
​ ​ ​ ​

(y + 2)2 = 3(x − 2)
3 1 3−1
= − =
​ ​

2 2 2
​ ​ ​

where, a = 34
15. d

Strictly Increasing: Positive


Hence, Length of latus rectum = 4a = 4. 34 = 3 ​

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


2
Neither increasing nor decreasing: 0 =∫ ​ [2x − (2x − x2 )] dx
0

Strictly Decreasing: Negative 2

=[ − x2 + ]
2x x3

16. b log 2 3
​ ​ ​

Let 2 x
=y
4 8 1
= −4+ −
loge 2 3 loge 2
​ ​ ​

2x loge 2dx = dy
​ ​

3 4
2x
Now, I=∫ 2 dx =

dy
loge 2 (1 + y 2 )
​ ​
= −
loge 2 3
​ ​

1 + (2 )

x ​

1 dy
19. a
= ∫ R = 2 i + 3j − k + 4 i − 3j + 2k = 6 i + k
loge 2 1 + y 2
​ ​

​ ​

1 6i + k
=
loge 2
tan−1 y + c

​ Unit vector: 62 + 12
= ​


1
37
(6 i + k )

tan−1 (2x )
+c
20. b
=
loge 2

Vector perpendicular to both is the cross product of two


vectors:

17. d
1/ 2
dx (2 i − j + k ) × (3 i + 4 j ) = −4 i + 3 j + 11 k

​ ​ ​

1 − x2
​ ​

0
But we need unit vector, unit vector is vector divided by

1/ 2
= [sin−1 x]0 magnitude of vector.

1
​ ​

= sin−1− sin−1 0
2

−4 i + 3 j + 11 k

π π
= −0= (−4)2 + 32 + 112

4 4
​ ​

1
18. c 146
(−4 i + 3 j + 11 k )
​ ​

Required area(A):

21. c
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
22. a Double displacement & neutralization reactions are not redox
reactions.
23. b
37. c
24. a
38. c
25. b
39. b
26. b
40. a
27. c
41. b
28. b
42. a
29. c
to withdraw means to remove or retreat; to advance is the 43. c
opposite of retreat 2
PCO
Kp =

​ ​

PCO2
30. b

42

Kp =
2
​ ​

31. c ∴ Kp = 8 ​

32. b 44. c
33. a 45. a
34. d 46. d
Equivalent wt. of element = 32.33
67.67
× 8 = 3.82

XL = 2πf L

Valency of element = 3.822 ×+7935.5 = 4​

Dimensionally, XL ≈ R
At wt = eq. wt × valency = 3.82 × 4 = 15.28

1
35. a so, RL = 2πf ​ ​

According to Hund's rule, all orbitals will be singly occupied


before any of them is doubly occupied. Therefore, two p
orbital get one electron and one will have two electrons. ∴
L
R
= sec ​

36. c 47. a
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
After 1 s , Horizontal distance (OM ) = x = ut = 30 × 1 = P2 = 0.0625P1
30m Also is reduced by 6.25% when temperature is reduced to
​ ​

P2
half of its original temperature.

, Vertical distance (PM ) = y = H − 12 gt2 = 45– 12 × 10 × ​ ​

12 = 40m
Displacement after 1s = OP = x2 + y2 = 52. c
302 + 402 = 50 m

As the object lies along the principal axis, axial/areal magnification is taken into
Size of image (I)

= m2
48. a Size of object (O)

I f
Escape velocity does not depend upon angle of projection. or, = (
b

u−f
)2 ​

f v−f f
∴ I = b( )2 [m = = ]
49. d u−f u−f
​ ​ ​

f
2×4 4
3πr 3
=
3πR3
​ ​

53. c
so, R = 21/3 r = 1.2r
50. c 54. c
1 mN 2
P = ×
3
v
V rms
​ ​ ​

55. d
1 1
N∝ = ∝ d−1
So, P2 m2 v2
​ ​

r d
= × ( )2 Δn Δd
​ ​ ​

P1 m1 v1 1× × 100 = −1 × × 100)
​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​
​ ​

n d
0.93 × 0.90
m1 = −1 × 100
0.90

P2 2v1 2
= 2 ×( = −3.3%

) =2
​ ​

​ ​ ​

P1 m1 ​
v1 ​ ​

56. a
P2 = 2P1
When two electrons are at certain distance , repulsive force exists between them .
​ ​

51. c P .E =
q.q
Stefan's law gives power (P ) = σAT 4 4πϵo

Where σ = Stefan's constant (5.672 × 104 watt K −4m−2 ) 1


i.e P .E ∝
Let initial power P1 and temperature be T

r
Finally power be p2 and temperature be T/2

4 As electrons are brought nearer , distance ( r ) decreases so , P.E increases .


P2 ​

= ( 12 )
So,
P1
​ ​

P2 = P161
57. b

​ ​

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


R = R0 (1 + αΔθ) ​

= 1.7[1 + 0.0093 × (100–20)] = 2.96Ω b


α=−
5a

58. a c
Path of electron in transverse electric
2
field is parabolic. Also, α.4α =
a

1 2 1 eE 2 1 eE x eE 2
y= at = t = ( 2) = x
2 2 m 2 m v 4EK or, α2.4 = ac
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

since, , , are constant for given equation which


e E Ek yαx2

represents parabolic equation.


59. a or, 25a


b
2
× 4 = (Using (i))

c
a

60. d 4b2 = 25ac

61. b 64. a
we know, n(A × B × C) = n(A) × n(B) × n(C) −1 + 3i
z=

2

or, 24 = 4 × 3 × n(C) ∴ z=0


Now, z3 = ω3 = 1
or, n(C) = 2
65. c
62. c y=
x x2
1
​+
2
x3
+ + …… ∞
3
​ ​

a1 ​ b1 ​ c1 ​

Λ1 = ​ ​ a2
a3


b2
b3


c2
c3


= −loge (1 − x) ​ or, e−y


=1−x

a2 b2 c2
-
​ ​ ​

​ a1 ​ b1 ​ c1 ​ ​ ( R1 ↔ R2 )
​ ​
∴ x = 1 − e−y
a3 b3 c3
66. b
​ ​ ​

p p
= −Δ2 ​

(x, y) = ( , )
2 cos α 2 sin α
​ ​

63. c cos α =
p p
…… (i) & sin α = ……
2x 2y
​ ​

α + 4α =
−b

(ii)
a

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


Squaring & adding, 4xp 2 + 4yp 2 = 1
2

2 Squaring,
y2 = x + y
1 1 4
2
+ 2 = 2
​ ​ ​

x y p
dy dy
2y ⋅ =1+
67. b
​ ​

dx dx

At y axis x = 0, z = 0 dy 1
=
dx 2y − 1
​ ​

68. c
x
= cosh θ + sinh θ

71. c
a
0 ≤ ∣x∣ < ∞
y
a
​= cosh θ − sinh θ
72. c
Solution:
Multiplying, x y
⋅ = cosh2 θ − sinh2 θ
put, xex = t
​ ​

a a

∴ xy = a2 , which is a rectangular
hyperbola. (1.ex + xex ) dx = dt ⇒ (1 + x)ex = dt

69. b Now, 1 = ∫
dt
= ∫ sec2 tdt
cos2 (t)
[ form ]
(π − 2x) 0

lim
π cot x 0 = tan t + c
​ ​ ​
​ ​

x→ = tan (xex ) + c
2

By L-Hospital rule: 73. b


π
Area bounded = ∫0 cos2 xdx ​

−2 2 π (1 + cos 2x)dx
= lim = =2 = ∫0
π −cosec x cosec2 π
2 2
​ ​
​ ​

= [x + ]
x→
2

1 sin 2x
2
2 2
​ ​ ​

0
70. d = [π +
1 sin 2π
− 0]
2 2
​ ​

y= x+y ​

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


π
=
2

sq. units 79. d
74. c 80. a
∣a − b∣ = 1 81. a
Sulphur dioxide (SO2) is passed through an acidified solution
of potassium permagnate (KM nO4) which is purple in

2 2
∣a − b∣ = 1
colour. On doing so, sulphur dioxide being a strong reducing

agent, reduces the purple coloured solution to form a


a2 − 2 a . b + b2 = 1 colourless solution.
1 − 2 cos α + 1 = 1 2KM nO4 + 5SO2 + 2H2 O → K2 SO4 + 2M nSO4 +
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

2H2 SO4
​ ​

1
cos α =
2

82. d
a = 2t + 5
π
α=
3

or, dv = 2t + 5
75. d

dt
Two vectors can be added, multiplied and subtracted from or, dv = (2t + 5)dt
each other, but division is not possible.
76. c or,∫ dv = ∫ (2t + 5)dt
77. a or,v = 2t2
2
+ 5t = t2 + 5t = 4 + 5 × 2 = 14m/ s
v = 100ml ​

N= 0.1 N
w = 0.20gm 83. b
W=? 100
ω = 2πf = 2π × = 10.5rad/s
E=
W × 1000
N ×V
=
0.20 × 1000
0.1 × 100
​ = 20 ​ =eq. wt of oxide 60

Eq. wt of oxide= Eq. wt. of M + Eq. wt. of oxygen


20 = M + 8 84. b
M = 20-8
M = 12 85. b
we know that,
78. c
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
β = 2α 92. b
V 3
R= − Rg = − 25 = 725Ω
4×−3
​ ​ ​

γ = 3α Ig

93. a
So, α1 = β2 = γ3
94. b
​ ​ ​

86. c VR = V_L →IR=RXL


t2 (x2 –x1 )
= 22 21 R = XL
​ ​ ​

(x1 –0 )
​ ​

t1
or, t2 = 3 × 20 = 60hrs
​ ​

= 202–102/102–0
Z = √(R^2+ X_L^2 )= √(R^2+ R^2 )= √2 R

87. c i. e Z = √2 times
1st = 5 cm
Similarly , voltage read 1/√2 times
2nd = 25 cm
3rd = 35 cm
= 1/√2 ×100=70.7 V

88. c 95. d
89. d 96. d
f = 720 cycles/ minute 97. c
= 720/ 60 cycles/ sec = 12 Hz 98. b
No of holes = 1200 99. a
Frequency of Note (f’) = n x f = 1200 x 12 = 14400 Hz 100. c
90. a
91. b
1
CV2 = mgh
2

1
or,2
× 100 × 10−6 × 103 = 50 × 10 × h

or h=3.6m

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


www.clamphook.com
ClampHook CBT Test: 10th June 2023, Shift 1
Tribhuvan University
2079
Full Marks: 140 Time: 2 hours Pass Marks: 56
1. If n(U ) = 100, n(A) = 30, n(B) = 50, n(A ∩ B) = 15, 5. The conditions that the root of quadratic equation
then n(A − B) ax2 + cx + c = 0 may be in the ratio m:n is

a. 50 b. 30 a. m + n − c = 0 b. m − n − c = 0
n m a n m a
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

c. 15 d. 35
c. n
+
m
+
a
=0
d. n

m

a
=0
2. The domain of
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

x−4 m n c m n c
is
3−x
6. 2(1/4) × 4(1/8) × 8(1/16) × 16(1/32)... is equal to
​ ​

a. (3, 4] b. (3, 4)
a. 8 b. 6

k
c. [3, 4) d. None c. 2 d. 4

hoo
3. Aa is the additive inverse of A and Am is the 7.The maximum of points in which 4 circles and 4
multiplicative inverse of A ,then (Aa).(Am ) =
​ ​

​ ​

straight lines intersect is


a. I b. –I a. 26 b. 50
c. −1 d. 1 c. 56 d. 72
mp
4. The smallest positive integral value of n for which 8. 1 1
2
The value of (1 + 2! + 4! + ⋯ +∞) − (1 +
) is purely imaginary with positive imaginary
1−i n ​ ​

( 2
1+i

part is, 1

1
+ + … .+∞) =
3! 5!

Cla

a. 1 b. 2 a. 1 (e+e−1) b. 2e
c. 3 d. 4 2

c. e − e−1 d. 1
2

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


15.Every continuous function is
9. The ratio in which the line 3x − y + 5 = 0 divides the
line segment joining the points (2,5) and ( - 2,2) is: a. differentiable b. increasing
a. 1/2 b. 2 c. not differentiable always d. decreasing
c. 3 d. 3/2 16. ∫ tan−1 xdx =
10. The equations of a line are 5x–3 = 15y + 7 = 3 − 10z a. x tan−1 x − b. x sin−1 x −
. Write the direction cosines of the line 1 1
a. 6 , − 2 , − 3 b. 6 , 2 , − 3 log (1 + x2 ) + c
2 e
​ ​ log (1 + x2 ) + c
2 e
​ ​

7 7 7 7 7 7 c. x sin−1 x − d. x2 sin−1 x −
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

c. 6 2 3 d. 6 2 3

k
− , ,− , , 1 1
7 7 7 7 7 7 log (1 + x2 ) + c log (1 + x2 ) + c
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

4 e 2 e
​ ​ ​ ​

hoo
11. The circle ax2 + ay2 + 2gx + 2f y + c = 0 doesn't 17.
meet the axis of x if ∫
dx
5 sin x + 12 cos x
= ​

a. g2 = ac b. f 2 = ac a. b.
ln tan ( − tan−1 ) + ln sin ( + tan−1 ) +
1 x 1 12 1 x 1 12
c. g2 > ac d. g2 < ac 13 2 2

5 13

2 2
​ ​

5
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

mp
c c
12. The length of major axis of the ellipse x2 + 4y2 −
2x − 8y + 1 = 0. c. 1 d.
ln tan ( + sin−1 ) + ln tan ( + tan−1 ) +
x 1 12 1 x 1 12
13 2 2 5 13 2 2 5
a. 2 b. 10
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

c c
c. 6 d. 4
Cla
18. The area of curve x2 + y2 = 2ax is:
13. The value of x cos θ − θ cos x
lim
x→θ

x−θ
​ = a. πa2 b. πa2
2 3
a. cos θ − θ cos θ b. cos θ − θ sin θ
​ ​

c. πa2 d. πa2
c. cos θ + θ cos θ d. cos θ + θ sin θ 4

14. d 19. a , b are unit vectors then ∣ a − b ∣ is


cos−1 (sin x) =
a. always greater than two b.may be greater than unity

dx
a. 1 b. -1 but never greater than two
c. 2 d. 0 c. lies between 1 and 3 d. never greater than unity

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


20. If θ is the measure of angle between two unit vectors a. can fly b. fly
1
a1 and a2 then ∣a1 − a2 ∣ c. will fly d. could fly
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

k
a. cos θ b. cosθ 28.We are planning to have our car.........
2
a. serviced b. Service

hoo

c. θ d. sin θ
sin
2

c. to service d. servicing
21.The word “candidate” is a …...... syllabled word. 29.Synonym of detest
a. One b. Two a. argue b. hate

mp
c. Three d. Four c. discover d. reveal
22.I have two brothers,__________? 30.I love Notre Dame football!
a. don’t I b. do I a. Simple Sentence b. Compound Sentence
c. haven't I d. have I c. Complex Sentence d. Compound-Complex

Cla
Sentence
23.The man, along with his family and friends,...............
31.She reminded me to write a letter.
a. has arrived b. have arrived
a.A letter was reminded to me b.I was to write a letter
c. are arriving d. were arriving to write by him. reminded by him.
24.He is writing an essay ______ student life. c.A letter was written to me d.I was reminded to write a
reminded by him. letter by her.
a. for b. to
c. on d. under 32.Choose the correct answer.
a. Jack's best sport is b. his brother excels at
25.Kindly _____ your duties well. basketball football.
a. carry to b. carry out c.Jack's best sport is d.Jack's best sport is
basketball his brother excels basketball, his brother excels
c. carry with d. carry at at football. at football.
26.......... are nice looking. 33.The density of propane gas at STP is
a. that b. such a. 1.42g/l b. 1.62g/l
c. these d. them
ook
c. 1.85g/l d. 1.96g/l
27.I wish I ...... to the moon.

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


34.74.5 g of a metallic chloride contains 35.5g of c. dil.H2S O4 d. an alkali solution
chlorine. The equivalent mass of the metal is:
​ ​

40.When copper is heated with hot and conc. Nitric acid,

mp
a. 19.5 b. 35.5 the product formed are
c. 39.0 d. 78.0 a. CuN O3 + N2O + H2O b. Cu(N O3)2 + N O2 +
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

35.Which is the electronic configuration of nitrogen H2 O


atom?

c. Cu(N O3)2 + H2O d. Cu + (N O3)2 + N2O +

Cla
a.twelve neutrons and twelve b.twelve protons and six
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

H2 O
extranuclear electron extranuclear electrons

c.Six neutrons and twelve d. seven protons and seven 41.HCN and HNC are
extranuclear electrons neutrons a. Tautomers b. Positional isomers
36. Cr2O7−− + 14H + + 6e− ⇒ 2Crx+ + 7H2O . The c. Metamers d. Chain isomers
value of x to balance this equation is
​ ​ ​

42.Liquid petroleum gas contains


a. 1 b. 3
a. Methane and ethane b. CO2 and H2O
c. 4 d. 6 ​ ​

c. Water gas d. butane and isobutene


37.The number of electrons required to deposit one gram
atom of aluminum (at.W t = 27) from the solution of 43.The approximate hydrogen ion concentration of
aluminum chloride will be (N =Avogadro number) solution of pH 4 .30 (antilog of0 .7 = 5.0 ) is
a. 1N b. 2N a. 10−4 M b. 0 .1 M
c. 3N d. 4N c. 5 × 10−5M d. 6 × 10−5 M
38.20ml of a solution containing 6.5gm of a dibasic acid 44.Which of following turns lead acetate paper black

k
per litre neutralized 22.18ml of a solution of NaOH. a. SO2 b. SO3
The same volume (20ml) of 10N
HCl neutralized 21.5ml
hoo
c. H2SO4

d. H2S

of the same sodium hydroxide soln. The molecular


weight of the acid is


​ ​ ​

45.Which of the following is formed when hot and conc.


a. 120 b. 126.0 NaOH reacts with Cl2?
c. 128.02 d. 100.32

a. N aClO3 b. NaClo
p

39. H2O2 can be obtained by electrolysis of


​ ​
c. HClo d. none
a. conc.H2S O4 b. 50%H2S O4
am

​ ​ ​ ​

46.The dimensions of universal gravitational constant is:

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


a. [M L−1T 2] b. [M −1L3T −2] a. M1 ​
b. M1

C

c. [M −1L2T −2] d. [M 0L−3T −2]


M2
​ ​

M2 ​

c. M2 ​
d. M2
47.A person on a moving train throws upwards a coin,

M1
​ ​

M1
and if it falls behind him, then train is

a. Accelerating b. Decelerating 52. The focal length of a concave mirror is f and the
distance of the object to the principal focus is p. The
c. Moving with constant d. All ratio of the size of the image to the size of the object
velocity is:
48.Two vehicles are describing uniform circular motion a. f b. p
along two circular tracks of radii R1 and R2 such that f

p

these vehicles complete one revolution in equal time, c. f p d.


​ ​

p
then ratio of their acceleration is : f
​ ​

a. R12 : R22 b. R1 : R2
53.Two waves of the same wavelength and amplitude
​ ​ ​ ​

c. 1:1 d. R2 : R1) interfere to produce a minimum when their phase


difference is : { MOE 2065 ]
​ ​

k
49. Two bubbles of radius r coalesce into one bubble of a. π b. π
radius R. Which of the following is true?

hoo
2

a. R = 1.8r b. R = 1.6r c. Zero d. 3 π


2

c. R = 1.4r d. R = 1.2r 54. The equation off wave pulse is given by y =


6
50. A small quantity of aniline of density 1021kg/m3 is [2 + (x + 2t)2 ]
where x and y are in cm and t in
poured into water of density 998kg/m3 at 20∘C , it

second, then velocity of wave is


sinks to the bottom. At what temperature, the aniline
mp
will just float in the water if the coefficient of cubical a. 2 cm b. 3 cm
expansion of aniline and water be 8.5 × 10−4K −1 and
​ ​

s s
4.5 × 10−4 K −1 respectively? c. 3 cm

d. 5 cm

s s
a. 70∘C b. 79∘C
Cla

c. 80∘C d. 89∘C 55.Doppler’s shift frequency is independent of:


a. The frequency of wave b. The speed of the source
51. If the molecular mass of the gases is M1 and M2 produced
respectively. then the mean square velocity of the c. The speed of the observer d. Distance from source to
​ ​

gases is proportional to: observer

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


56.There charges + 3q , -2q and -q kept at the vertices
of an equilateral triangle of side l . The dipole 62. 1 3 λ+2
moment of the system will be : If the matrix ​ 2 4 ​8 ​ ​ ​ is singular, then
a. 7ql

b. ql λ=
3 5 10

c. 5ql

d. zero a. -2 b. 4
57.A battery is delivering a maximum power of 24 W in a c. 2 d. -4
load. The circuit is under maximum current power
condition and supplying a maximum current of 2 A. 63. Sum of an infinite G.P. is 5/4 times the sum of all odd

k
Emf and internal resistance of battery will be terms. The common ratio is

hoo
a. 24 V, 4 Ω b. 24 V, 6 Ω a. 3/2 b. 1/4
c. 12 V, 4 Ω d. 12 V, 8 Ω c. 1/3 d. 1/5
58. Magnetic moment of a magnet decreases by 19% 64. z1 and z2 are any two complex numbers. Then which
then time is : of the following is not true?
​ ​

mp
a. increases by about 10% b. decreases by about 10% a. Arg (z1z2) = Arg (z1) + b. Arg ( z1 ) = Arg (z ) −
c. Increases about by 20% d. Decreases by about 20%

​ ​ ​

1
Arg (z2 )
​ ​

​ z2 ​

Arg (z2 ) ​

59. The energy of photon in eV whose wavelength is c. Arg(z) = 2π − Arg(z) d. π


4000A∘ is
Arg(z) + Arg(zˉ) =

a. 3.1eV b. 3.2eV
Cla 65. If (1 + x)n = C0 + C1x + C2x2 + ⋯ + Cn xn then
2

the value of
​ ​ ​ ​

c. 6.2eV d. 8eV C0 + 2C1 + 22 ⋅ C2 + 23 ⋅ C3 + ⋯ + 2n ⋅ Cn =


​ ​ ​ ​ ​

60. The binding energies per nucleon of Li7 and He4 are a. 4n b. 3n
5.6 MeV and 7.06 c. 42n d. 32n
MeV respectively, then the energy of the reaction
p + 3Li7 → 22 H e4
66. The locus of the equation x2 − 5x + 6 = 0 is:

a. 17.28 MeV b. 34.56 MeV


c. 39.2 MeV d. 8.64 MeV a. the empty set b. a set containing two distinct
points
61. If A and B are two sets, then A ∩ (A ∩ B) is equal to

c. a pair of parallel lines d. a parabola
a. A b. B 67. A variable plane is at a constant distance p from the
c. A ∩ B d. none origin and meets the axes at A, B, C. The locus of the
centroid of the triangle ABC is
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
a. x2 + y2 + z2 = p2 b. x2 + y2 + z2 = 9p2 74. ∣ a × b ∣2 =

o
c. x−2 + y−2 + z−2 = p−2 d. x−2 + y−2 + z−2 = 9p−2 a. a2b2 b. 0

ho
68. The equation 25x2 + 16y2 − 150x + 128y + 81 = 0 c. a2b2 − ( a . b )2 d. None
has its center at?
a. (3, −4) b. (3, 4) 75. a , b are unit vectors then ∣ a − b ∣ is

mp
c. (−3, −4) d. (−3, 4) a. always greater than two b.may be greater than unity
but never greater than two
69. limx→0⁡(1 + ax)1/x =​

c. lies between 1 and 3 d. never greater than unity


a. 0 b. ∞
76. For a weak acid HA whose dissociation constant is

Cla
c. a d. ea 10−9 , the pH of its 0.1 M Solution is

70. d a. 5 b. 9
cos−1 (sin x) =
dx

c. 0 d. 11
a. 1 b. -1 77.An examples of lewis acid is
c. 2 d. 0 a. PH3 b. SnCl4
71.In case of decreasing function , the derivative is
​ ​

c. BF−4 d. CH3NH2
a. Negative b. Either negative or zero
​ ​ ​

78. Compounds obtained by heating ido ethane with


c. Zero d. Positive KCN when completely hydrolyzed gives out.

72. 21/x a. Ethane b. ethanol


If ∫ x2 dx = k.21/x , then k is equal to
c. Ethanal d. propanoic acid

a. loge 2 b. 0
79.In which of the following will AgCl have the highest

c. −1 d. 1 solubility?
loge 2 loge 2 a. 10−3 M NaCl b. 10−3 M NH3 solution

​ ​


k
73. The area between the curve y = tan x and y = cot x c. pure water d. 10−3 M HCl
and in the interval [0, π/2] is:
hoo

a. e2 b. e 80.Nitrogen is
a. S-block element b. p-block element
c. 2 log 2 d. log 2
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
c. d-block element d. f-block element a. twice b. half
81.Number of electrons in outermost shell sulphur is c. four times d. one fourth

m
a. 4 b. 6 87.The largest distance of the image from a convex
mirror of focal length 10 cm can be:
c. 2 d. 8

Cla
a. 20 cm b. infinite
82.A balloon is flying upward. When its upward speed is c. 10 cm d.depends on the position of
10 m/s, a stone is released from it. If the stone takes 5 the object
sec to reach the earth. The height of balloon must be
(g = 10 m/s2) 88.Two coherent sources are at 0.9 mm apart and
a. 17.5 m b. 75 m fringes are observed on a screen from slits. The
second dark fringe is at 1 mm from centre then
c. 125 m d. 175 m wavelength of light used is:
83.Angular speed of seconds hands in a mechanical a. 60 × 10−4cm b. 10 × 10−4cm
watch in rad/sec c. 10 × 10−5cm d. 6 × 10−5cm
a. π b. π
6

30

89.The temperature at which the velocity of sound in air


c. π d. π becomes 3/2 times than at 0∘ C is:
60 12
a. 789.250 K b. 1183.5 K
​ ​

84.A hole is made at the bottom of a tank filled with c. 341.25 K d. 100 K
water if total pressure at bottom of the tank is 3 atm
then the velocity of efflux at the bottom is 90. A transverse wave passes with a speed of 3000 m

ok
a. 10m/s b. 20m/s along a stretched wire. If the tension in the wire s

c. 10 2m/s d. 20 2m/s increases 4 times, then the velocity wave will be


a. 1500 m b. 3000 m
​ ​
pho
85.A constant volume gas thermometer using helium s s
​ ​

records 20kPa at triple point of water (273.16 k) and c. 6000 m d. 900 m


14.3 kPa at temperature of dry ice then the s

s

temperature of dry ice is:


a. 195.3 k b. 382 k 91.The electric potential as a function of distance is
given by V = 5x2 + 10x − 9volts. Find electric field
at x= 1m.
lam

c. 0.11∘C d. 0.014∘C
a. 20v/m b. -20v/m
86. The temperature of an ideal gas increases from 27∘C
to 927∘C then the rms speed of its molecule will be: c. 10v/m d. -10v/m

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


92. A wire of length L and resistance R is bent at mid – Read the passage and answer the questions:
point such that two halves make an angle 90∘ with (Questions from 97 to 100)
each other . the new resistance is
a. R b. R The achievements of science in the twentieth
2 century has been very great. Its influence can be

c. 2R

d. R felt in every sphere of life. From the small pins
4 and needles to the huge iron sheets and joints,

most of the things we required for our everyday


93. The charge will flow through a 20 Ω galvanometer
connected to a 180Ω circular coil of 100 turns wound use, comes out of factories where scientific
on a wooden stick 10 mm in diameter, if B = 0.4 T principles are utilized for practical ends. Science
parallel to the axis of stick decreased suddenly to
zero is has enabled man to bring forces of nature under
control and to use them for his own advantages.
a. 1.60 × 10−5C b. 1.57 × 10−5C

k
It has brought the distant parts of the world
c. 1.63 × 10−5C d. 1.67 × 10−5C closer together. Our knowledge of the universe

hoo
has been much widened on account of the
94.In an a.c circuit Vrms = 10 V ; capacitance 20 μF ,
current 0.628 A , the frequency if a.c is untiring efforts of the astronomers like Jeans and
Eddington. Remarkable cures of human diseases
a. 1 Hz b. 2 Hz
have been possible owing to the discovery of
c. 50 Hz d. 100 Hz some wonderful medicines.

upon;
a. Temperature of target b. Size of target
mp
95.The wavelength of characteristic x – rays depends 97.The main idea of the passage is
a.The impact of science can be b. Science is an anathema
felt in every sphere of life.
c. Atomic number of target d. Mass of target c.Nothing is beyond the d. Science can work miracles
Cla
metal preview of science.
96.A radioactive source has a half - life of 3 hrs. A 98.What has enabled man to harness the forces of
freshly prepared sample of the same emits radiation nature of the advantage of mankind?
16 times to permissible safe value. The minimum time
after which it would be possible work safely with a. arts b. oratory
source is c. bravery d. science
a. 6 hr b. 12 hr
c. 18 hr d. 24 hr 99.What are the forces of nature according to the
paragraph?

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


a.Gravitational forces, b. Seasons and weathers
electrostatic forces, weak
forces etc.
Solutions
c. Lands and oceans d. Naturally occuring 1. c
phenomenons n(A − B) = n∘ (A) = n(A) − n(A ∩ B) = 30 − 15 = 15

k
100.The synonym of the word "sphere" can be ? 2. a
a. Globe b. Round

hoo
x−4
...(i)
c. Aspects d. Item 3−x
​ ​

x − 4 ≥ 0 → x ≥ 4....(ii)

Answer Key Also, 3 − x > 0 → 3 > x...(iii)

mp
1.c 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.c 6.c 7.b 8.d From relation (i), (ii) and (iii)
9.b 10.b 11.d 12.d 13.d 14.b 15.c 16.a Domain = (3, 4]
17.d 18.d 19.b 20.c 21.c 22.a 23.a 24.c
3. b

Cla
25.b 26.c 27.d 28.a 29.b 30.a 31.d 32.a Am = A−1

33.d 34.c 35.d 36.b 37.c 38.b 39.b 40.b


Aa = −A
41.a 42.d 43.c 44.d 45.a 46.b 47.a 48.b

49.d 50.b 51.c 52.a 53.b 54.a 55.d 56.a (Aa ).(Am ) = A−1 × −A = −A−1 A = −I
​ ​

57.b 58.a 59.a 60.a 61.c 62.b 63.b 64.d 4. c


65.b 66.c 67.d 68.a 69.d 70.b 71.b 72.c =(
1−i n
)
1+i

73.d 74.c 75.b 76.a 77.b 78.d 79.b 80.b


(1 − i)2
81.b 82.b 83.b 84.b 85.a 86.a 87.c 88.d =[
(1 + i)(1 − i)
]n ​

89.c 90.c 91.b 92.a 93.b 94.c 95.c 96.b


1 + i2 − 2i n
97.b 98.d 99.d 100.c =(
1 − i2
) ​

−2i n
=( )
2

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


= (−i)n ....(i) a1 = 1, a2 = 1/4, r = 1/2, d = 1
​ ​

For n = 3, expression (i) becomes i which is purely imaginary a1 First term of arithmetic sequence
with positive imaginary part.

∴ 3 is required answer.
a2 ​
First term of geometric sequence
5. c r Common ratio of GP
Let x1 and x2 be two roots.
​ ​

d Common difference of AP
By question, x1
x2
=
​m
n
​ ​

a1 a2 da2 r

S∞ = +
​ ​ ​

1 − r (1 − r)2
​ ​ ​

x2 x1 a
or, + + =0
​ ​

​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

x1 x1 c
1/4 1/8
​ ​

S∞ = +
1 − 1/2 (1 − 1/2)2
​ ​ ​

x1 + x2 a
+ =0
​ ​

or,
x1 . x2 c
​ ​ ​

1
​ ​ ​

c
− ​

a + a Hence,
or, ​ =0 ​ ​

c c
a
​ ​

= 21/4+2/8+3/16+4/32+...

or, −
a
+ ​ ​
a
=0 ​ ​
= 21
c c
proved 2

6. c
2(1/4) × 4(1/8) × 8(1/16) × 16(1/32) ... 7. b
we have 4 circles and 4 straight line
= 21/4+2/8+3/16+4/32+...
two line can intersects at 1 point
S∞ = 1/4 + 2/8 + 3/16 + 4/32 + ...
lines maximum intersection =4 C2​.1 = 6

∴4 ​

It is arithmetico geometric series.


Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
line and circle can intersects at 2 point. =
−2k + 2
k+1

∴4 lines and 4 circles maximum intersection =4 C1​.4C1​.2 =


and
​ ​

32

k ⋅ 2 + 1.5
Two circles can intersects at most 2 points b=
k+1

∴4 circles maximum intersection =4 C2​.2 = 12 ​

2k + 5
k+1

Total no. of maximum intersection= 6 + 32 + 12 = 50.


This point lies on the line 3x − y + 5 = 0 i.e.
8. d 3(
−2k + 2
)−(
2k + 5
)+5=0
k+1 k+1
​ ​

2 2
1 1 1 1
(1 + + + ……∞) − [1 + + + … ..∞]
2! 4! 3! 5!
​ ​ ​ ​

or, k = 2
2 2
e+e−1 e−e−1
=(
2
) −(

2
) ​

10. b
5x–3 = 15y + 7 = 3 − 10z
1 2 1 1
= ( e + 2 + 2 ) − ( e2 − 2 + 2 ) x − 3/5 y + 7/15 z − 3/10
4
​ ​ ​

e e = =
1 1 1
​ ​ ​

5 15 10
​ ​ ​

1
= (4)
4

1 1 1 7
{ 25 + 225 + 100 } =
30
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

=1
1/5 6
9. b l=
7/30
=
7
​ ​

Let the point P (a, b) divide the line segment joining the points
(2,5) and ( - 2,2) in the ratio k : 1. 1/15 2
m= =
7/30 7
​ ​

Then
k ⋅ (−2) + 1.2
a= −1/10 3
k+1 m= =−

7/30 7
​ ​

11. d
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
g
a
f
a
c
x2 + y 2 + 2 x + 2 y + = 0
a
​ ​ ​ The value of x→θ
lim
x cos θ − θ cos x

x−θ

center (− ag , − fa ) ​ ​
By L-Hospital rule:
cos θ + θ sin θ
= = cos θ + θ sin θ
Radius = g f c 1

( )2 + ( )2 −
a a a
​ ​ ​ ​

14. b
the circle will not meet x-axis if radius is less than y- d d cos−1 (sin x) d sin x
coordinate of its centre i.e dx
cos−1 (sin x) =

d sin x

dx
= ​ ​

1 cos x
g f c f − ⋅ cos x = − = −1
cos x
​ ​

( )2 + ( )2 − <
​ ​ ​ ​
1 − sin2 x ​

a a a a

15. c
→ g 2 < ac Differentiability implies continuity.

12. d Continuous doesn't necessarily imply differentiability.


x2 + 4y 2 − 2x − 8y + 1 = 0
16. a
Solution:
x2 − 2x + 4y(y − 2) = −1

2 2
Let tan−1 x = θ ⇒ x = tan θ
(x − 1) + 4(y − 1) = 4

⇒ dx = sec2 θdθ Then,


(x − 1)2
+ (y − 1)2 = 1
4

I = ∫ θ ⋅ sec2 θdθ
By inspection;
= θ ⋅ tan θ − ∫ 1 ⋅ tan θdθ
a2 = 4 → a = 2 ​

= θ ⋅ tan θ − log(sec θ) + c
= θ tan θ − log( 1 + tan2 θ) + c
∴ Length of major axis = 2a = 2(2) = 4

1
= x tan−1 x − log (1 + x2 ) + c
2 e
13. d
​ ​

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


17. d 20. c
Let 5 = r cos α and 12 = r sin α. Then, 1
∣a 1 − a 2 ∣
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

We get, r = 13 and tan α = 125 ​


1
(a21 + −2a1 .a2 + a22 )
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

Now, 1
(1 − 2a1 .a2 + 1)
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

dx
I=∫
r cos α ⋅ sin x + r sin α ⋅ cos x 1

(1 − 2a1 a2 cos θ + 1)
2
​ ​ ​ ​

1 dx 1
= ∫ = ∫ cosec (x + α)dx = 1
r sin(x + α) r (2 − 2 cos θ)
​ ​ ​

2
​ ​

ln tan ( ) +c
1 x+α
r 2
​ ​ ​ ​

1
2(1 − cos θ)
2
​ ​

= 131 ln tan ( + tan−1 ) + c


x 1 12
2 2 5 1
2(1 − cos θ)
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

2
​ ​

18. d 1 θ
The equation of the circle is: x2 − 2ax + y2 = 0 (x − 2
​ 4 sin2
2
​ ​

a)2 + y 2 = a2 radius = a area of circle = πa2


1 θ
19. b 2
2 sin

2

PTR:
θ
sin
2

−(∣a + b∣) ≤ ∣ a − b ∣ ≤ (∣a + b∣)


21. c
In this case,
22. a
−(1 + 1) ≤ ∣ a − b ∣ ≤ 1 + 1
23. a
0 ≤ ∣a − b∣ ≤ 2 24. c

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


25. b 35. d
26. c 36. b
27. d 37. c
28. a 38. b
29. b 39. b
to detest means to feel intense or violent dislike, or to hate
40. b
30. a 41. a
31. d
32. a
33. d
For 1 mole of propane at STP,
Mass = 44g
Volume = 22.4l 42. d
Density = 4422.4=1.96g/l
43. c
34. c 44. d
Given : mass of metal chloride= 74.5 g
mass of chlorine = 35.5 g 45. a
Chlorine reacts with hot and concentrated sodium hydroxide
solution to form sodium chloride and sodium chlorate.
Thus mass of metal = mass of metal chloride - mass of
chlorine= (74.5-35.5)= 39 g 3CL2 + 6N aOH− > 5N aCl + N aCLO3 + 3H2 O
​ ​ ​

Equivalent weight is the weight of substance which reacts with


35.5 gram of chlorine. 46. b
Or,F = GMr2 m
Thus 39 gram of metal reacts with 35.5 g of chlorine.

Thus equivalent weight of metal is 39 gram. Or,F r2 = GM m

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


2 2
Or, G = MF rm = mar
Mm
​ ​
δAo ​

1 + δA Δ θ
=

δW o
1 + δW Δ θ


ar2 [LT −2 ] 2 1021 998


= = [L ] =
[M ] 1 + 8.5 × 10 Δθ
−4 1 + 4.3 × 10−4 Δθ
​ ​

m
​ ​

= [M −1 L3 T −2 ] Δθ = 59∘ C

47. a Therefore θ2 = 79∘C ​

A passenger in a moving train facing engine , tosses a coin .


51. c
If the coin Mean square speed (C 2) = 3RT ​
∝T ∝
1

M M
Root mean square speed ( C )
→ Falls on his hand, the train must be moving with uniform C12
velocity =
3RT
M
∝ ​ ​ T ∝ ​
1


C22 =
​ M2
M1

M ​
​ ​

→ Falls behind him, the train must be accelerating. 52. a


Let u be the object distance
→ Falls in front of him , the train must be the decelerating. u=p+f →p=u−f
we know,
48. b m=
f
=
f
v2 u−f
​ ​

(at constant velocity)


p
a= ​

R
4π 2
a = ω2 R = 2 R (at constant time) 53. b
• Condition fro maxima in interference :

T
Phase difference (Δphi)=2nπ ( n=0,1,2…)
aαR

Path difference (Δx)= nλ ( n=0,1,2,3…)


49. d • Condition for minima :
2×4
=
4 Phase difference (Δϕ)=(2n+1)π
3πr 3 3πR3 (n = 0, 1, 2,…..)
​ ​

so,R = 21/3 r = 1.2r


Path difference (Δx)= (2n +2 1)λ ​

50. b (n= 0,1,2,… )


Here,
δA = δW
​ ​
54. a

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


The general equation
a
of wave pulse is ΔT x −
1
× 100% = (1 − ) 2 − 1 × 100%

Y = ...
[b + (x ± vt)2 ] 100
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

T
Comparing above equation with general equation v = 2 cm
s

1
100 2
= ( ) − 1 × 100%

55. d 81
​ ​ ​

56. a = 11.11%

image+ 2q and - 2q and + q and – q form the dipole 59. a


p1 = 2q. l and p2 = q.l
p n et = p21 + p22 + 2p1 p2 cos 60∘

= (2ql)2 + (ql)2 + 2.2ql.ql ×


​ ​ ​ ​

1

60. a
= 7 ql

2
​ ​

Since, p + 3Li7 → 22H e4 ​

Thus, proton energy = BE of He atom − BE of Li of atom.


57. b or Ep​= (2 × 4 × 7.06) − (7 × 5.60) = 17.28MeV
where 4 is the no of nucleon of He and 7 is the no of nucleon

Pmax = 24W and Imax = 2A


of Li.
​ ​

2
Pmax = Imax ×R
Or,
​ ​

24 = (2)2 × R ⇒ R = 6Ω
Condition for maximum power
⇒R=r 61. c
… r = 6Ω
Eeq E A ∩ (A ∩ B) ​

Imax = =

2R 2×6
​ ​ ​

Or,2=
E
⇒ E = 24V = A ∩ (A ∪ B ) (De Morgan's Law)
12

58. a = (A ∩ A) ∪ (A ∩ B )

For any physical relation, A = KBn, if change in B is x%,


then the corresponding changenin A is given by = ϕ ∪ (A ∩ B )
ΔA x
× 100% = [(1 ± ) − 1] × 100%
100
​ ​

A
Use +ve sign if x is increased and –ve sign is x is decreased A ∩ (A ∪ B) = A ∩ B ​

Here,
1 62. b
T = 2π
M
​ ​

Singular matrix has determinant 0


1

T ∝M 2

1 3 λ+2
2 4
​ ​8 =0 ​ ​ ​

3 5 10

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


or, 1 × (40 − 40) − 3 × (20 − 24) + (λ + 2) × −2 = 0 1 1 1 1
i.e., + + =
a2 b2 c2 p2
​ ​ ​ ​

or, 2(λ + 2) = 12
or, λ = 4
Now, if (u, v, w) is the centroid of triangle ABC,
63. b
a b c
64. d u=
3
​,v = ,w =
3 3
​ ​

65. b a = 3u, b = 3v, c = 3w


We have
(1 + x) = C0 + C1 x + C1 x + ⋯⋯ + Cn x
n ​ ​ ​
2 ​
n
Substituting, 9u1 2 + 9v1 2 + 9w1 2 = p12
​ ​ ​ ​

putting x=2 we get, ∴ Locus of (u, v, w) is


3n = C0 + 2C1 + 22 C2 + ⋯⋯ + 2n Cn
​ ​ ​ ​
x−2 + y −2 + z −2 = 9p−2 .
66. c 68. a
x2 − 3x − 2x + 6 = 0 Given equation : 25x2 + 16y2 − 150x + 128y + 81 = 0
x(x − 3) − 2(x − 3) = 0 For x- coordinate of center;
(x − 2)(x − 3) = 0 Diff. w.r.t x ;
∴ x = 3, x = 2 (a pair of parallel lines) 50x − 150 = 0 → x = 3

67. d For y- coordinate of center;


Equation of the plane is xa + yb + zc = 1​ ​ ​

Diff. w.r.t y ;
1
where, p = 1 1 1

32y + 128 = 0 → y = −4
+ 2+ 2
Center = (3, −4)
2
​ ​ ​ ​

a b c

69. d
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
limx→0 ⁡(1 + ax)1/x

∫ 2t (−dt) = k ⋅ 21/x

−2t
limax→0 ⁡[(1 + ax)1/(ax) ]a

= k ⋅ 21/x
loge 2

−21/x
​ ​

ea = k ⋅ 21/x
loge 2

70. b k=
−1
loge 2

−1
d cos (sin x) d sin x

d
cos−1 (sin x) = ⋅ =
d sin x
​ ​ ​

73. d
dx dx
1 cos x
− ⋅ cos x = − = −1
cos x
​ ​

2 π/4 π/2
1 − sin x ​

Required area(A) =∫ ​ tan xdx + ∫ ​ cot xdx


0 π/4
71. b
Strictly Increasing: Positive = [log sec x]0
π/4
​ + [log sin x]π/4
π/2

Neither increasing nor decreasing: 0 = (log sec π/4 − log sec 0) + (log sin π/2 − log sin π/4)

Strictly Decreasing: Negative


1
= log 2 − log
Incase of just decreasing: Either negative or zero 2

Incase of just increasing: Either positive or zero = log 2 − log 1 + log 2 ​

72. c = 2 log 2 ​

Solution:
= 2 ⋅ 1/2 log 2
Put 1/x = t
−dx/x2 = dt = log 2

Now, 74. c
∣ a × b ∣2 = (ab sin θ)2 = a2 b2 sin2 θ = a2 b2 (1 −
cos2 θ) = a2 b2 − a2 b2 cos2 θ = a2 b2 − ( a . b )2

75. b

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


PTR: 84. b
Net pressure at the bottom of the tank = 3 atm
−(∣a + b∣) ≤ ∣ a − b ∣ ≤ (∣a + b∣)
ρgh + 1atm = 3atm
In this case,
ρgh = 2atm
−(1 + 1) ≤ ∣ a − b ∣ ≤ 1 + 1
1000 × 10timesh = 2x105

0 ≤ ∣a − b∣ ≤ 2
h = 20 m
76. a v= 2gh = 20m/s
77. b

85. a
78. d T
=
P
TTP PTP
​ ​

79. b 273.16
​ ​

T = 14.3
20

80. b or, T = 195.3K

81. b 86. a
Cˉ2 /Cˉ1 = T 2 /T1 = 1200/300 = 2
82. b
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

The initial velocity is upward but the acceleration due to 87. c


gravity is downward. so, The largest distance of image in convex mirror of focal length
1
10 cm is equal to focal length.
s = −ut + gt2
2
88. d

s = −10 × 5 + 0.5 × 10 × 25 = 75m


89. c
V1 = 3/2V0
83. b ​ ​

θ
ω= 3
t n=

2π 2

π
= = rad/s
60 30
​ ​

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


9 5
T = (n2 –1) × 273 = ( –1) × 273 = × 273 = 341.25 K 1
4 4 Hz
​ ​

f= = 50
2πCVrms

90. c

V ∝ tension ​
95. c
So, vv1 = TT1 =​


​ ​
T1
4T2

​ ​

96. b
2 2​ ​ ​

3000 1
Or, v2 = 2 ​ ​

97. b
So, v2 = 6000 ms

98. d
​ ​

91. b 99. d
V = 5x2 + 10X − 9
dV
dx
= 10x + 10

100. c
at x=1
dV
= 10 × 1 + 10 = 20

dx
dV
E=− = −20 ​

dx
E = −20v/m

92. a
93. b
94. c
Vrms = 100
​ V
Capacitance ( C) = 20 × 10−6 F
Current (I) = 0.628 A
1
Now capacitive reactance = ωC ​

1
or, Vrms
I
=
2πf C

​ ​

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


www.clamphook.com
ClampHook CBT Test: 10th June 2023, Shift 3
Tribhuvan University
2023
Full Marks: 140 Time: 2 hours Pass Marks: 56
1. X = {8x − 7x − 1 : x ∈ N }Y = {49(x − 1) : x ∈ N } c. 3, 2 d. −2, 0
then
a. X ⊆ Y b. Y ⊆ X 6.GM and HM of two numbers are 10 and 8 respectively.
The numbers are
c. X 2 = Y d. Y 2 = X a. 5, 20 b. 4,25
2. Let E = {1, 2, 3, 4} and F = {1, 2} . Then the number c. 1,100 d. 2,50
of onto function from E to F is
7.Number of divisor of n= 38808 (except 1 and n) is
a. 14 b. 16
a. 70 b. 68

k
c. 12 d. 8 c. 72 d. 74

hoo
3. 1 2 3
8. 2
The rank of the following matrix 2 3 4
​ ​ ​ ​ ​
is 1

1
The value of (1 + 2! + 4! + ⋯ +∞) − (1 +

4 5 7 2
1 1
a. 3 b. 2 + + … .+∞) =
3! 5!
​ ​

c. 1 d. 0 a. 1 (e+e−1) b. 2e
mp
2
4.Cubes roots of unity on the argand plane forms

c. e − e−1 d. 1
a. Isosceles Triangle b. Right Angled Triangle 2

c. Equilateral Triangle d. None 9. The ratio in which the line 3x − y + 5 = 0 divides the
Cla

5. If (x2 − 3x + 2) is a factor of (x4 − px2 + q) then p line segment joining the points (2,5) and ( - 2,2) is:
and q are a. 1/2 b. 2
a. 5, 4 b. 2, 1
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
c. 3 d. 3/2 16. dx
∫ =
sinh x

10. Write the distance of the point (3, −5, 12) from the x-
axis a. b.
log ( )+c log ( )+c
e2x + 1 ex − 1
Answer : - e2x − 1

ex + 1

a. 13 units b. 3 units c. d.
log ( )+c log ( )+c
e2x − 1 ex + 1
c. 34 ​
d. 153 ​
e2x + 1

ex − 1

11.A conic section of circle if 17. ∫ a (a2 − x2) dx =


a. e = 1 b. e < 1

c. e > 1 d. e = 0 a. 4a3 b. a3

k
3 3
​ ​

c. 2a3 d. a3

hoo
12. The line lx + my + n = 0 will touch the parabola
y 2 = 4ax is 3 6
​ ​

a. lm = an2 b. ln = am2 18. The area of the region bounded by y = ∣x − 1∣ and


y = 1 is:
c. la = nm2 d. None
a. 1 b. 2

mp
13. The value of 1 − n2
c. 3 d. 4
lim =
n→∞ Σn
​ ​

a. 1 b. 2 19. If a and b are two vectors then a − b = b − a if


c. -1 d. -2 a. ∣ a ∣ = ∣ b ∣ b. ∣ a ∣ < ∣ b ∣
Cla
14. If y = log sin x, then dx
dy
=
c. a = b d. None
e ​
​ ​

a. cot x b. 2 cot x 20. The vectors 2 i + j + k is perpendicular to i −


c. 2 tan x d. tan x 4 j + λ k if λ is

15. The slope of the tangent to the curve y = 16 − x2 at a. 0 b. −1


x=0 c. 2 d. −3
a. 2 b. x = 1 is a -2point of 21.In the word ….... the stress falls on the fourth syllable.
maximum
c. 16 d. 0 a. communication b. aviation

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


c. mature d. invalid c. shyness d. stupidity
22.I found this bag, _____? 30.It is difficult _____ the exam.

k
a. don’t I b. didn’t I a. passing b. to pass
c. did I d. have I c. pass d. to passing

hoo
23.Either he or us............... responsible. 31.when did you request him?
a. has b. was a. When he was requested by b. When was he requested by
c. are d. is you? you?
c. When had you requested by d. When were you requested to

mp
24.Let me write _________a pen. you? you?
a. with b. in 32.I ______ from Kathmandu to Pokhara last year.
c. from d. to a. am travelling b. travelled
c. had traveled d. have traveled

Cla
25.The fire was extinguished by the rain.
a. put out b. put on 33. The mass of NaOH required to absorb all CO2 formed
c. put with d. put by by combustion of 3g of ethane as sodium carbonate

is
26.Everyone attended the party except ........... a. 8g b. 12g
a. she b. they c. 16g d. 20g
c. him d. I 34.In rn1 g of a metal A displaces m2 g of another metal
27.He used to ................ hard, but now he doesn’t. B from its salt solution and if their equivalent masses
are E1 and E2 respectively, then the equivalent mass
a. works b. working of A can be expressed as:
​ ​

c. work d. worked a. E1 = m2 × E2

​ ​
b. E1 = m1 × E2
​ ​
​ ​

m1 m2
28.Sits will have her father..................to the authorities.
​ ​

c. E1 =
m2 × m1 ​ ​

d. E =
m1 × E 2
a. talked b. to talk
​ ​

1
​ ​

E2 ​

m2 ​
​ ​

c. talk d. to talking 35.Which of the following exhibits the weakest


intermolecular force?
ook
29.Synonym of temerity
a. N H3 b. H2O
a. audacity b. fearfulness ​ ​

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


c. He d. HCl a. CH3CH2COCHO b. CH3COCH3
36.When copper is placed into Iron (II) sulphate solution c. CH3COOH + HCOOH d. CH3CHO + HCHO

mp
a.iron metal and copper b.iron oxide and copper oxide 42. Elimination of HBr from 2-bromobutane results in
sulphate are formed in suspension in sulphuric the formation of:
acid are formed
c.iron metal and sulphuric acid d. nothing happens a.Equimolar mixture of 1- and b. Predominantly 2-butene
2-butene

Cla
are formed
c. Predominantly 1-butene d. Predominantly 2-butyne
37.An aqueous solution of ammonium acetate is
a. Fairly acidic b. fairly basic 43. 100 ml of N HCl is mixed with 100 ml of N NaOH and
the mixture5 is diluted to 1000ml. the pH of10the
​ ​

c. fairly alkaline__ d. almost neutral


resulting solution is.
38. To 100 ml N HCl, 100ml M N a2C O3 was added. The a. I b. 2
10
solution after the reaction10is; c. 3 d. 4
​ ​ ​ ​

a. acidic b. basic 44.Catalyst used in manufacture of ammonia is


c. neutral d. none of these a. Fe b. Pt
39. A12O3 is a/an
​ ​
c. Mo d. V2O5
​ ​

a. basic oxide b. acidic oxide 45.Which of following is most volatile?


c. neutral oxide d. amphoteric oxide a. HF b. HCl
40.Ammonia forms complex ion with copper ions in c. HBr d. HI
alkaline. medium but not is acidic medium because

k
a.in acidic solution, copper b.in acidic medium, protons 46. The dimension of which of the following has
ions are protected by co-ordinate with ammonia+
hoo [M L−1 T −1 ]
hydration molecules forming N H4
and N H3 molecules are not a. Angular momentum b. Force

available. c. Surface tension d. Viscosity


c.Copper hydroxide is an d. In alkaline solution, insoluble 47.A ball is thrown vertically upward at initial velocity 20
amphoteric substance. Cu(OH)2 is precipitated m/s from roof of a bus travelling along constant
p

which is soluble in excess of velocity 30 m/s along a straight road. The ball returns

alkali to thrower's hand after the bus has travelled


am

41.In this reaction, what is the product? a. 150 m b. 180 m


Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
c. 90 cm d. 120 m c. 1 : 2 d. 1:1

C
48.A cyclist moving with velocity 10m/s in radius 20m 53.In a single slit diffraction experiment , the width of
then angle of inclination of cycle is the slit is made double the original width . If I0 is the
intensity of the principal maximum , then the new

a. 35.5∘ b. 40∘ intensity will be


c. 26.5∘ d. 60∘ a. I0​
b. 2I0 ​

49. Two liquids of densities d1 and d2 are flowing in c. 4I0 ​


d. I0 ​

identical capillaries under same pressure difference. 2


​ ​ ​

If t1 and t2 are times taken for the flow of equal 54.A sound wave has frequency 500 Hz and velocity 350
quantities (masses) of liquids, then the ratio of
​ ​

m/s. what is the distance between the two particles


coefficients of viscosities of liquids will be: having phase difference of 60∘?
a. d1t1
​ ​
b. t1 ​

a. 0.7 cm b. 12 cm
t2

d 2 t2
c. 70 cm d. 120 cm

​ ​

c. d2t2
​ ​
d. d 1 t1
​ ​

55.A source of sound is moving with a velocity 50 m/s


d 1 t1
​ ​

​ ​

d 2 t2

k
​ ​

50.The resistance of a resistance thermometer has value towards a stationary observer measures the
frequency of the apparent frequency of the as 100
2.71 Ω and 3.7 Ω at 10∘C and 100∘C The temperature

hoo
Hz. What will be the apparent frequency of the source
at which the resistance is 3.26 Ω is when its moving away from the observer after
crossing him? (velocity of sound 350 m/s in air)
a. 40∘C b. 50∘C
a. 750 Hz b. 875 Hz
c. 60∘C d. 70∘C
c. 1143 Hz d. 1333 Hz
51. A diatomic gas [Y = 1.40] does 200J of work when it
mp 56.A charge of 2C is kept on the axial line at some
is expanded isobarically, the heat given to the gas in distance from the centre of the dipole . If the
the process will be [ BPKIHS - 95 ] distance is doubled then the ratio of force
a. 400J b. 500J experienced by the chain will be in the ratio of :
c. 600J d. 700J a. 8:1 b. 4:1
Cla

c. 16:1 d. 1:1
52.Monochromatic light is refracted from air into glass
of refractive index . The ratio of the wavelength of 57. A thermo emf. Of a thermo couple is 50μ V at room
incident and refracted waves is : K

a. μ :1 b. 1 :μ temperature. A Galvano meter of resistance 50Ω and


capable of detecting a current of order of 2μ A is
use(d) The smallest temperature difference that can
be detected with this Galvano meter.
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
a. 2 K b. 5 K c.every element in column is d.to each element of any row is
multiplied by same factor added the corresponding
c. 10 K d. 15 K element of the other row
multiplied by a given factor.
58.Two parallel wires carry current 20 A and 40 A in 63. If the roots of the equation x2 + ax + c = 0, differ by
opposite directions. Another wire carrying a current
antiparallel to 20 A is placed midway between the two 1 , then the condition is:
wires. The magnetic force acts towards: a. b2 = ac + 1 b. a2 = 4c + 1
a.Perpendicular to the plane b. 20 A current carrying wire c. c2 = 4ab d. a2 = bc + 2
containing wires

k
c. 40 A current carrying wire d. The same direction of 40 A 64. The complex number z = x+ iy which satisfies the

hoo
current
equation ∣z + 1∣ = 1 lies on;
59.Two photons of energy 2 eV each are incident on a a. x− axis b. y− axis
metal plate whose work function is 4.0 eV, then the
number of electrons emitted from metal surface will c. a circle with centre (-1,0) andd. a circle with centre (0,0) and
be r=1 r=1

mp
a. 1 b. 2
c. 4 d. None 65. The middle term in the expansion of (x + 2y)30 is
a. C(30, 16)x15 ⋅ (2y)15 b. C(30, 15)x15 ⋅ (2y)16
60.The mass number of a nucleus is
c. C(30, 16)x16 ⋅ (2y)15 d. C(30, 15)x15 ⋅ (2y)15
a. Always less than its atomic b.Sometimes more than and
Cla
number sometimes equal to atomic 66. The area of the triangle formed by lines, x2 − 5xy +
number
6y 2 = 0, y = 6 is
c. Equal to its atomic number d. Always more than its atomic
number a. 6 b. 12
61. Set A has 3 elements and set B has 4 elements . The c. 18 d. 36
number of injections ( one-one mappings) that can be 67. Direction ratios of a line are 2, 3, −6 . The direction
defined from A to B is cosines of a line making obtuse angle with the y- axis
a. 144 b. 12 are
c. 24 d. None a. 2 , − 3 , − 6 b. 2 , 3 , − 6
7 7 7 7 7 7
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

62.The value of a determinant is unaltered if c. 2 3 6


− ,− ,
d. 2 3 6
− ,− ,−
7 7 7 7 7 7
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

a. two rows are interchanged b. two columns are


interchanged

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


68. The point of contact of the normal y = mx − 2am − c. 3 4 d. 3
am3 to the parabola y 2 = 4ax is −

o
loge 2 3 loge 2
​ ​ ​

​ ​

a. (am2, 2am) b. (am2, −am) 74. ( a − b ) × ( a + b ) =

ho
c. (−am2, −2am) d. (am2, −2am)
a. a2 − b2 b. 0
69. lim x5 − 1 c. 2 b × a d. 2 a × b

mp
x−1
​ ​

x→1

a. 5 b. 1 75. If θ is the measure of angle between two unit vectors


c. 0 d. -1 1
a1 and a2 then ∣a1 − a2 ∣
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

70. If then dx
d y 2
is equal to a. cos θ b. cosθ

Cla
y = a sin mx + b cos mx, 2 2

a. m2x b. −m2x c. sin


θ d. sin θ
2
c. m2y d. −m2y
76. The reaction
71. For the function y = x + 1 , 1 + −
2 H2 (g) + AgCl(s) → H (aq) + Cl (aq) + Ag(s)
occurs in the galvanic cell;
​ ​

x
a. maximum value > minimum b. x = 1 is a point of maximum a. AgClAg(s) /KCI//AgN O3(aq)/Agb. HP(g) /HCl(aq)//AgN O3(aq)/Ag
value
t ​

​ ​ ​ ​

2 ​

c. maximum value < minimum d. x= -1 is a point of minimum c. HP(g) /HCl(aq)//AgCl(s)/Ag


t ​

d. HP(g) /KCl(aq)//AgCl(s)/Ag t ​

value
​ ​

2 ​
2 ​

77.Of the given anions the strongest bronsted base is


72. (tan−1 x)2 a. ClO− b. ClO−2
∫ dx = ​

( 1 + x2 )

c. ClO−3 d. ClO−4
a. (tan x)3 b. (sin x)3
​ ​

+c +c
3

3

78. Ethyl iodide reacts with aq. KOH in suitable


c. (tan−1 x)3 d. (sin−1 x)3 condition to give
3
​ +c
3
​ +c
a. ethane b. ethyl alcohol
k
73. The area bounded by the lines x = 0, x = 2 and c. ethene d. none of above.
curves y = 2x , y = 2x − x2 is:
hoo

79.Ferric chloride and ammonium thiocyanate react to


a. 4 − 4 b. 3 − 3 attain the equilibrium
loge 2 ​

3

loge 2

4

FeCl3 + 3NH4 CNS ↔ Fe(CNS)3 + 3NH4Cl Yellow ​ ​ ​

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


colourless deep red colourless addition of NH4CNS c. 800 g d. 200 g
to the equilibrium mixture will make the solution

85.A sealed bottle full of water is placed in a5 strong

m
a. Yellow b. deep red container full of air at pressure 1.0 × 10 N m−2 and
c. colourless d. undergo no change temperature 10∘C . When the temperature of the
container is increased to 100∘C , the bottle breaks ,

Cla
80.Nitrogen dioxide cannot be obtained by heating what will be the pressure be ?
a. P b(N O3)2 ​
b. Cu(N O3)2 ​ ​
a. 1.31 × 105N m−2 b. 2.3 × 105N m−2
c. AgN O3 ​
d. KN O3 ​
c. 3.1 × 105N m−2 d. 4.3 × 105N m−2
81.A solution of Sulphur dioxide in water reacts with 86.The temperature at which nitrogen molecule will have
hydrogen sulphide precipitating sulphur where same rms speed as oxygen molecule at 127∘C is:
sulphur dioxide acts as:
a. 77∘C b. 350∘C
a. Acid b. Oxidizing agent
c. Catalyst d. Reducing Agent c. 273∘C d. 127∘C
82.Two balls of the same mass are shot upwards one 87.A plane mirror is approaching you at 5 cm per second.
after another at an interval of 2 seconds along the You can see your image in it. At what speed will your
same vertical line with same initial velocity of 40 m/s. image approach you?
They will collide at a height a. 10 cm/sec b. 5 cm/sec
a. 80 m b. 45 m c. 20 cm/sec d. 15 cm/sec
c. 75 m d. 60 m

ok
88.Two polaroids are kept crossed to each other. Now
83. A motor cyclist moving with a velocity of 72 km/hr one of them is rotated through an angle of 45∘ . The
on a flat road takes a turn on the road at a point where percentage of incident light now transmitted through
radius of curvature of road is 20 m. The maximum
pho the system is:
angle of bending with vertical for not skidding is a. 15% b. 25%
a. tan−1(6) b. tan−1(2) c. 50% d. 60%
c. tan−1(25.92) d. 0 89.When a sound wave of frequency 300 Hz passes
through a medium the maximum displacement of a
84.A cubical block of wood of 10 cm floats at interface of particle of the medium is 0.1 cm. The maximum
lam

oil and water. The lower face of block is 2 cm below velocity of the particle is equal to:
the interface then density of oil is 0.6 g/ cc then mass
of block is: a. 30 cm/s b. 60 cm/s
a. 600 g b. 680 g c. 30π cm/s d. 60π cm/s

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


90.A radio wave of frequency 840 \mu Hz is sent towards 95.Doubly ionized helium atom and hydrogen ions are
an aeroplane. The frequency of radio echo has a accelerated from rest, through the same potential
frequency 2.8 KHz more than original frequency. difference. The ratio of final velocities of helium and
Then the Velocity of aeroplane is: hydrogen is
a. 3 km/sec b. 2 km/sec a. 1 : 2 ​
b. 2 : 1

c. 4 km/sec d. 0.5 km/sec c. 1 : 2 d. 2 : 1


91.An infinite number of charges of equal magnitudes q 96. If the value of α is 0.9 then, the value of β will be:
but of opposite sign are places alternately along x-
axis at x=1, x=2, x=4, x=8, x=16, ... and so on the a. 0.9 b. 9
electric potential at point x=0 due to these charges
will be c. 1 d. 90
a. 1 q b. 1 q 9

4πϵ0 2 4πϵ0 3
​ ​ ​ ​

Click the best option for the following questions


​ ​

k
c. 1 3q d. 1 2q
based on the given comprehension below : (Questions
4πϵ0 2 4πϵ0 3
​ ​ ​ ​

hoo
from 97 to 100)
​ ​

92.What is the temperature of inversion if temperature of


cold junction is 0∘C and neutral temperature is 270∘C Organizations are institutions in which members
for a thermocouple ? compete for status and power . They compete for
a. 0∘C b. 135∘C resource of the organization , for example finance
to expand their own departments , for career
c. 540∘C d. None of the above
93. If proton and α – particle moving with same energy mp
normally in a uniform magnetic field then the ratio of
their radii and time period will be
advancement and for power to control the
activities of others. In pursuit of these aims ,
grouped are formed and sectional interests
emerge . As a result , policy decisions may serve
Cla
a. 1 : 1 and 1 : 2 b. 1 : 2 and 1 : 1 the ends of political and career system rather
c. 1 : 2 and 2 : 1 d. 2 : 1 and 2 : 1 than those of the concern . IN this way the goals
of the organization may be displaced in favor of
94.In inductive coil has a resistances of 100 Ω. When an sectional interest and individual ambition . These
AC single of frequency 1000 Hz is fed to the coil, the
applied voltage leads the current by 450 . What is the preoccupations sometimes prevent the
inductance of the coil? emergence of organic systems . Many of the
a. 4 mH b. 8 mH electronic firms in the study has recently created
research and development departments
c. 12 mH d. 16 mH
employing highly qualified and well paid scientist

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


and technicians . Their high pay and expert
knowledge were sometimes seen as a threat to
Answer Key
the established order of a rank , power and 1.a 2.a 3.a 4.c 5.a 6.a 7.a 8.d
privilege . Many senior managers has little
9.b 10.a 11.d 12.b 13.d 14.b 15.d 16.b

k
knowledge of technology and possibilities of new
developments and electronics . Some felt that 17.c 18.a 19.c 20.c 21.a 22.b 23.c 24.a

hoo
close cooperation with the experts in an organic
system would reveal their ignorance and show
25.a 26.c 27.c 28.c 29.a 30.b 31.b 32.b
their experience was now redundant 33.c 34.b 35.c 36.d 37.d 38.b 39.d 40.d
97.The theme of the passage is: [ ] 41.c 42.b 43.b 44.a 45.b 46.d 47.d 48.c
a. Groupism in organizations b. Individual ambitions in 49.a 50.c 51.d 52.a 53.c 54.b 55.a 56.a

mp
organizations
c. rustration of senior d.Emergence of sectional 57.a 58.c 59.d 60.b 61.c 62.d 63.b 64.c
managers interests in organization
65.d 66.c 67.c 68.d 69.a 70.d 71.c 72.c
98.The word “redundant” in the passage has similar in 73.c 74.d 75.c 76.c 77.a 78.b 79.b 80.d

Cla
meaning toThe word “redundant” in the passage has
similar in meaning to [ ] 81.b 82.c 83.b 84.b 85.a 86.a 87.a 88.b
a. unnecessary b. concise
c. mandatory d. primary
89.d 90.d 91.d 92.c 93.b 94.d 95.a 96.b
97.d 98.a 99.b 100.d
99.“ Organic system” as related to the organization
implies its [ ]
a.growth with help of expert b.growth with input from
knowledge
c. teady all around
science and technology
d. natural and unimpeded
Solutions
development growth 1. a
Here,
100.The author tends to the senior managers as [ ]
a. ignorant and incompetent b.a little out of step with their Y = {49(x − 1) : x ∈ N } is all numbers divisible by 49.
work environment
c. jealous of their younger d.robbed of their rank ,power X = {8x − 7x − 1 : x ∈ N }
colleagues and privilege

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


= 8x − 7x − 1
1 2 3
2 3 4
= (1 + 7)x − 7x − 1
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

4 5 7

= 1 +n C1 7 +n C2 72 +n C3 73 + ...n Cn 7n − 7n − 1
​ ​ ​ ​

R2 → R2 − 2R1 , R3 → R3 − 4R1
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

= 72 (n C2 + nC

3 7 + ... Cn 7

n n−2
​ ) 1 2 3
0 −1 −2
which is always divisible by
​ ​ ​ ​

= 49(n C2 + nC
3 7 + ... Cn 7
n n−2 ) 0 −3 −5
.
​ ​

49
R3 → R3 − 3R2
Or,
​ ​

by substituting n = 1, 2, 3, 4, .. 1 2 3
0 −1 −2
​ ​ ​ ​

X = {0, 49, 490, ...} 0 0 1

Y = {0, 49, 98, ...} All rows are non zero so, rank = order = 3
So, X ⊆ Y 4. c
2. a 5. a
The total number of functions are 2 4
= 16 . Factors of x2 − 3x + 2 are (x − 1) and (x − 2).

Two are into. So, Remaining 16 − 2 = 14 are onto function Let f (x) = x4 − px2 + q
fron R to F
Since, f (x) is divisible by (x − 1) and (x − 2)
3. a
To find the rank, change the matrix into triangular matrix. ∴ f (1) = 0 and f (2) = 0
If every rows are non zero: Rank = Order f (1) = 14 − p(1)2 + q = 0

If one row is zero: Rank = Order -1 and f (2) = 24 − p(2)2 + q = 0


If two row is zero: Rank = Order -2 1 − p + q = 0....(i) and16 − 4p + q = 0....(ii)

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


(i) − (ii), we get 8. d
2 2
1 1 1 1
(1 + + + ……∞) − [1 + + + … ..∞]
−15 + 3p = 0 → p = 5 2! 4! 3! 5!
​ ​ ​ ​

putting value of p in eq.(i), we getq = 4 =(


e+e−1
) −(
e−e−1
)
2 2

2 2
​ ​

Thus, we get p = 5 and q = 4.


1 2 1 1
= ( e + 2 + 2 ) − ( e2 − 2 + 2 )
6. a 4 e e
​ ​ ​

GM = ab = 10 → ab = 100
1

= (4)
4

2ab 2ab
HM = →a+b= = 25
a+b
​ ​

HM =1

ab = 100, a + b = 25
9. b
Let the point P (a, b) divide the line segment joining the points
solving a = 5, b = 20 (2,5) and ( - 2,2) in the ratio k : 1.
7. a Then
38808 = 8 × 9 × 49 × 11 = 23 × 32 × 72 × 111 k ⋅ (−2) + 1.2
a=
k+1

Remember
−2k + 2
=
If n = pa ∗ qb ∗ rc k+1

where, p,q,r are prime numbers and


Number of divisors (n) = (a + 1)(b + 1)(c + 1)
k ⋅ 2 + 1.5
b=
So, k+1

Number of divisors = (3 + 1)(2 + 1)(2 + 1)(1 + 1) = 4 ∗ 2k + 5


k+1

3 ∗ 3 ∗ 2 = 72

Also, except 1 and n = 72–2 = 70

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


This point lies on the line 3x − y + 5 = 0 i.e. 1 − n2
lim
−2k + 2 2k + 5
3( )−( )+5=0
n→∞ Σn
​ ​

k+1 k+1 1 − n2 (1 + n)(1 − n)


​ ​

= lim = lim ⋅2
n→∞ n(n + 1) n(n + 1)
​ ​ ​ ​

n→∞

or, k = 2 2

(1/n − 1) ​

= lim .2
10. a
​ ​

n→∞ n/n

( − 1)
(−5)2 + 122 = ​ 169 = 13

1

11. d =
1
​ ⋅ 2 = −2

Remember: The eccentricity(e) of circle is 0. So, we also say e


of conic section is measure of how much conic is deviated 14. b
from pure circle. y = log e ​
​ sin x

12. b = loge1/2 (sin x) =


1
loge sin x
A line y = mx + c touch a parabola . Then, ( )
​ ​ ​

1
y2 = 4ax ​

2

a = mc = 2 loge sin x ​

d loge sin x d sin x


The line lx + my + n = 0 → y = − ml − mn will touch the
​ ​
dy
=2⋅
d sin x

parabola y2 = 4ax Then,


dx dx
​ ​ ​

1
=2⋅ ⋅ cos x
​ ​

sin x

l n = 2 cot x
a=− .−​ ​

m m

or, ln = am2
15. d
y = 16 − x2

13. d dy
= −2x ​

dx

dy
= −2 × 0 = 0
dx

16. b

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


Solution: The given curves are:

= 2 ∫ ( 2x ) dx
2dx ex y = x − 1 if x ≥ 1
I=∫ x = 1 − x if x < 1
e − e−x e −1
​ ​

put ex = t and y = 1
The point of intersection of the two curves is B(0, 1) and
C(2, 1)
ex dx = dt

dt
Required area = area of triangle ABC
I = 2∫ 2
t −1

= (1/2) ⋅ 2 ⋅ 1
= 2 ⋅ log ( )+c
1 t−1
2 t+1
​ ​

​ ​

= 1sq ⋅ units
= log ( )+c
ex −1
ex +1 19. c

a − b = b − a
17. c a
∫ ​
(a2 − x2 ) dx a + a = b + b
0

a a a = b
=∫ ​ a2 dx − ∫ ​ x2 dx
20. c
0 0

= a2 [x]a0 − [ ]
x3 (2 i + j + k ).( i − 4 j + λ k ) = 0
​ ​

3
​ ​ ​

0
2−4+λ=0

= a2 (a − 0) − ( − 0)
a3
3

λ=2

2a3 21. a
=
3
22. b

18. a 23. c
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
38. b
24. a
39. d
25. a
40. d
26. c
41. c
27. c
42. b
28. c
43. b
29. a
temerity means unreasonable contempt for danger or 44. a
recklessness, or audacity
45. b
30. b
46. d
31. b Viscosity (η) = F
= [M L−1 T −1 ]
dv

32. b A
dx

33. c 47. d
The required reaction is u2 sin 2θ 2u sin θ ⋅ u cos θ 2ux uy
\ R= = =
​ ​

C2 H6 + 7202 → 2CO2 + 3H2 O [CO2 + 2N aOH →


​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

g

g g
​ ​

N a 2 C O3 + H 2 O ] × 2
1 mole of = 2 moles of = 4 moles of NaOH
​ ​ ​

C2 H6 CO2 2 × 30 × 20
30g of = 160g of NaOH m
​ ​ ​

C2 H2 R= = 120
10

3g of = 16g of NaOH
​ ​

C2 H6
48. c
​ ​

34. b tanθ =
v2

rg
35. c tanθ =
102
20 × 10

36. d or,tanθ =
1
This is because copper is less reactive than iron, therefore, 2

26.5∘
unable to displace it from its solution.
37. d 49. a

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


50. c central diffraction band becomes one – fourth . Also intensity
ΔR = RαΔθ ∝ 1/Area
3.71 − 2.71 = 2.71 × α × (100 − 10) ……… ..(i) Thus the intensity becomes 4 times i.e 4I
Let the required temp. be r∘ C, then
3.26 − 2.71 = 2.71 × α × (t − 10) ……… .(ii) 54. b
Dividing ( i ) by ( ii ) , v 350
3.7 − 2.71 100 − 10 90 λ= =
500
​ ​

= = f
3.26 − 2.71 t − 10 t − 10
We have, Δx = Δϕ × 2πλ
​ ​ ​

0.955 90 9 90
= → =

0.55 t − 10 5 t − 10
= π3 × 350 1
​ ​ ​ ​

Thus, t = 60∘ C × × 100cm


500 2π
​ ​ ​

= 12 cm
51. d
ΔQ = μCp ΔT ​
55. a
350
F′ = ( ) × fo = ( ) × fo
μRΔT v
=
​ ​

v − vs 350 − 50
​ ​ ​ ​

Y −1

7
ΔU = μCv ΔT f′ = fo
6
​ ​ ​

μRΔT 350
F′ = ( ) × fo = ( ) × fo
= v
Y −1

v − vs 350 + 50
​ ​ ​ ​

ΔQ ​

∴ =Y 7
ΔU f ′ = fo

According to law of thermodynamics 8


​ ​

1st f ′′ 7 6
ΔQ = ΔU + ΔW Now, f ′
= ×
8 7
​ ​ ​

ΔQ
3 3
ΔQ =
Y
+ P ΔV ​

So, f = × f ′ = × 1000 = 750


′′
4 4
​ ​ Hz
→ ΔQ(1 − 1/Y ) = 200
y−1
ΔQ ( ) = 200 56. a
4

..ΔQ =
200 × 1.4 Force due to dipole on axial line:
0.4 F=Q.E_axial=Q[ 4πϵ2pr3 ] ∝ r13 $

= 700J o ​
​ ​

52. a 57. a
c
μ= =
f λ1 λ1 μ
... = = μ : 1 Let θ be the smallest temperature difference that can be
measure(d) Corresponding thermo emf in a thermo couple is:
​ ​

1
​ ​ ​ ​

v f λ2 λ2 ​ ​

E = 50μV × θ = 50 × θ × 10−6 V
53. c Smallest p.(d) across the galvanometer = I R
If still width Is made double , the half angular width of the = (2 × 10−6 ) × 50V
(2 × 10−6 ) × 50V = 50 × θ × 10−6 V
central maximum λd reduces to half . As aresult the area of the ​

θ = 2K

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


58. c or, x2 + y2 + 2x = 0
59. d i.e. circle with centre at (−1, 0), r = 1
60. b
65. d
61. c Total number of terms after binomial expansion = 30 + 1 =
Number of one to one mapping are 4 ∗ 3 ∗ 2 = 24 31 which is odd. There is only one middle term

62. d middle term = (n/2 + 1) = (30/2 + 1) = 16


t15+1 =30 C15 (x)30−15 ⋅ (2y)15
63. b ​ ​

= C(30, 15)x15 ⋅ (2y)15


Let α&α + 1 be the roots. Then


66. c
−a − 1
α + α + 1 = −a ⇒ α =
2

& α ⋅ (α + 1) = c
or, α2 + α = c
(−1 − a)2 (−1 − a)
or, + =c
2 2
​ ​

2
1 + 2a + a (−1 − a)
or, + =c

4 2
67. c
​ ​

2
1 + 2a + a − 2 − 2a
or, =c
4 Direction ratios of a line are 2, 3, −6

or, 1 + a2 − 2 = 4c
or, a2 − 1 = 4c
∴ a2 = 4c + 1 22 + 32 + (−6)2 = ​ 49 = 7

64. c Direction cosines of a line are ± 27 , ± 37 , ∓ 67


Let z = x+ iy Then, ∣z + 1∣ = 1 ⇒ ∣x + iy + 1∣ = 1
​ ​ ​

The direction cosines of a line making obtuse angle with the


⇒ ∣x + 1 + iy∣ = 1 y- axis are − 27 , − 37 , + 67
​ ​ ​

(x + 1)2 + y 2 = 1

68. d
or, x2 + 2x + 1 + y2 = 1
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
Remember: The point of contact of the normal y = mx −
2am − am3 to the parabola y 2 = 4ax is (am2 , −2am) d2 y
∣x=1 = 2 Minimum
dx2
​ ​

69. a d2 y
limx→1
x5 − 1
dx2
∣x=−1 = −2
​ ​ Maximum
x−1
​ ​

1
Applying L'Hospital ymax = (−1) +​

(−1)
= −2 ​

5x4 1
limx→1 ymin = (1) + =2
1
​ ​

(1)
​ ​

5
72. c
70. d Put tan−1 x = y
y =a sin mx + b cos mx
1
dy dx = dy
= a cos mx ⋅ m − b sin mx ⋅ m

1 + x2
dx
= m(a cos mx − b sin mx)
3
​ ​

y3 (tan−1 x)
d y 2
= m2 (−a sin mx − b cos mx) Now, I = ∫ y dy =
3
+c=
3
2
+c ​ ​

dx2

= −m2 y
73. c
71. c Required area(A):
1
y =x+ 2
=∫

x ​ [2x − (2x − x2 )] dx
0
dy 1
=1− 2​ ​

2
dx x
=[ − x2 + ]
2x x3
log 2 3
​ ​ ​

2
0=x −1 0

4 8 1
x = ±1 = −4+ −
loge 2 3 loge 2
​ ​ ​

​ ​

d2 y 2
2
= 3 ​ ​

dx x

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


3 4 1
= − 2(1 − cos θ)
2
​ ​

loge 2 3
​ ​

74. d 1
4 sin2
θ
2 2
​ ​ ​

(a − b)×(a + b)
1 θ
2 sin
2 2
​ ​

a × a + a × b − b × a − b × b

θ
a × a = b × b =0 so, sin
2

a × b − b × a 76. c
77. a
a × b + a × b
78. b
2a × b
79. b
75. c 80. d
1
∣a 1 − a 2 ∣
2 81. b
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

-2 +4 0
1
(a21 + −2a1 .a2 + a22 )
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

2H2 S + SO2
​ ​ 2H2 O + 3S

1
2
​ (1 − 2a1 .a2 + 1) ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
Here, ON of SS is decreased i.e. it is reduced
1 so, it acts as an oxidizing agent.
(1 − 2a1 a2 cos θ + 1)
2
​ ​ ​ ​

82. c
1
2
​ (2 − 2 cos θ) ​

For 1st h = ut– 12 gt2 = 40t– 12 gt2 ​ ​

For 2nd
1 1
2(1 − cos θ) h = u(t–2)– g(t–2)2
2

2
​ ​

1
= 40(t–2) − g(t − 2)2
2

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


Now, I’ =
Io cos2 45∘ ​

1 1 2

40t– gt2 = 40(t–2)– g(t2 –4t + 4) I’ 1 1 1


2 2
​ ​

1 2 1 = × =
or, 2 2 4
​ ​ ​ ​

40t– gt = 40t–80– gt2 + 2gt–2g I


2 2
​ ​

I’
or,
80 + 2 × 10 = 2x10t
So,
Io
× 100 = 25% ​

100

or,
t= =5
20
89. d

1
h = 40 × 5 − × 10 × 52 = 200–125 = 75m
2

A = 0.1 cm
83. b f = 300 Hz
v2 202
tan θ = = =2
20 × 10 Maximum particle velocity = Aω = A × 2πf = 0.1 × 2π ×
​ ​

rg
300 = 60π cm/s
84. b
wt = upthrust 90. d
mg = l2 2σw + l2 (10–2)σ0 g
or, m = 200 + 800 × 0.6or, m = 200 + 480 = 680g
​ ​

Here change
2v
in frequency takes place in two steps hence:
Δf = c × f ​

2.8×108
v = Δf × 2c × f = × 840 × 103 = 1
× 103 m/sec
85. a 2 2
​ ​ ​

v = 0.5km/sec
P1 P2
=
​ ​

91. d
​ ​

T1 T2 ​ ​

1.0 × 105 N m−2


=
P2 ​

92. c
283 373
​ ​

93. b
P2 = 1.31 × 105 N m−2

mv 2mK
r= =

​ ​

Bq Bq
86. a r∝
m ​

​ at constant {K }
CN /C0 = T N /T0 × M0 /MN q
mp
or,
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

1 = T N /400 × 32/28
​ ​

2e

rp qp m
​ ​

= = × =1:1
​ ​

4m
87. a
mα mp qα
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

rα e
= ×
​ ​
​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​ ​

qα mα qp
If mirror approaching a person with 5 cm/s, then image will
​ ​ ​

2πm m
approach with 10 cm/s towards person. T = α
Bq q
​ ​

88. b
Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663
mp ​

2e

Tp qp mp qα m
= m = × = × =1:2
​ ​ ​ ​

4m
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

Tα α​ mα qp e ​

​ ​


94. d
tan θ = XL / R = ωL / R
L = R tan θ / ω = 100 × tan45o /2π × 1000 = 16mH
95. a
we have, 12 mv2 = qV ​

q
v∝ ​ ​

2qp 1
we get, vvHeH = ​


qHe
mHe
×
mp
qp
=



​ ​

4mp
×
​qp
mp
=

2


​ ​ ​

96. b
97. d
98. a
99. b
100. d

Downloaded by Gauss Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


www.clamphook.com

Shift 1 | July 8
Clamphook CBT
2080
Full Marks: 140 Time: 2 hours Pass Marks: 56

1. The magnitude of any physical quantity 4. The breaking force for a wire of radius r of given material
is F. The breaking force for the wire of same material of
a. Depends on the method of b. Does not depend on the radius 2r is
measurement method of measurement
a. F b. 2F
c. Is more in SI system than in d. Directly proportional to the
CGS system fundamental units of mass, c. 4F d. F
4

length and time

2. A block of 2 kg slides at constant velocity of 20m/s on a 5. The work done in blowing a soap bubble of surface
tension , T , to increase its diameter from d to D is
horizontal surface if it is pulled horizontally by 8 N . Then

ok
coefficient of sliding friction will be : a. π(D2 –d2 )T b. 2π(D2 –d2 )T
a. 0.2 b. 0.4 c. d.
4π(D2 –d2 )T 8π(D2 –d2 )T
c. 0.5 d. 1

3. What is true for a satellite orbiting around the earth?

a. Speed in maximum when it is b. Sweeps out equal mass in


near the earth because of equal interval as energy
ho 6. What is the temperature of the body?

a. Sum of kinetic energy of


vibration of moelcules of the
body
b. Relative measure of speed of
the atoms of the body
mp
constant angular momentum. constant. c. Sum of the potential energy of d. Average kinetic energy of
vibration of atoms of the body vibration of the molecules of
c. Sweeps out maximum when it d. Constant linear momentum.
is near because angular the body
momentum is variable.
7. Air in a cylinder is suddenly compressed by a piston, which
Cla

is then maintained at the same position. With the passage

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


C
of time a. 3.78g b. 6.35g
a. The pressure decreases b. The pressure increases c. 7.56g d. 10.80g
c. The pressure remains the samed. The pressure may increase or
decrease depending upon the 12. A magnetic material aligns perpendicular to uniform
nature of the gas magnetic field then the substance is

a. Diamagnetic b. Paramagnetic
8. The rays of light from a luminous object are focused at a
point A . If a convex lens focal length 30 cm is put at a c. Ferro magnetic d. Anti ferro magnetic
distance 30 cm from the point A such that the rays upon
the lens before focusing at the point A . If now , the rays 13. In the arrangement shown in
are focused at point B , what is the distance AB ? given figure current from A
to B is increasing in
a. 45 cm b. 15 cm
magnitude. Induced current
c. 22.5 cm d. 30 cm in the loop will

9. When white light passes through the achromatic

ok
combination of prism, then what is observed a. have clockwise direction b. have anticlockwise direction
a. Dispersion b. Deviation c. be zero d. oscillate between clockwise
and anticlockwise
c. Dispersion and deviation d. No Dispersion and no

ho
deviation
14. A beam of electron is used in Young’s double slit
experiment . When the velocity of electron is increased
10. Two charges +10μC and +50μC kept at a certain
then
distance . The electric intensity at the location of +10μC
is E . Then the electric intensity at the location of 50μC a. no. of interference is observed b. fringe width increases

a.
is

5E b. 1
E
mp c. fringe width decreases d. fringe width remains same

5 15. Speed of sound is maximum in [IOE 2075]


c. −5E d. 1 a. Monoatomic gas b. Diatomic gas


− E
Cla
5

c. Polyatomic gas d. Equal in all


11. A current of 10A, deposits 10.8 gram of silver in 900s.
The mass of the copper deposited by 9A of current in 16. The beam of electrons passes through the region of
uniform electric field E = 7.2 × 106 V /m and magnetic
1200s will be [Eca = 31.5 and Eag = 108].
​ ​

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


field B = 2.4T . If the beam of electrons undeviated
a. n b. (2n + 1)
from its original path , then the velocities electron will be

a. b. c. 2n d. 4n
27.28 × 106 m/s 3.0 × 106 m/s
c. 2.0 × 106 m/s d. 7.2 × 106 m/s 22. The two angles of a triangle are cot−1 (2) and cot−1 (3).
Then third angle is:
17. If α = 0.6 then value of β for the transistor will be [IOE π
a. b. 3π
2077] 4

4

a. 1.5 b. 2.5 c. π d. π
6 3
​ ​

c. 0.5 d. 1.75

ok
23. 17
18. The number of non-empty subset of A = {1, 2, 3, 4} is cos−1 [cos (− )] is equal to:
15π

a. 14 b. 15 a. 17π b. 17π

ho

15 15
​ ​

c. 16 d. 17
c. 2π d. 13π
19. λ 0 1 0 15 15
If A = [ ] and B = [ ], then value of λ for
​ ​

1 1 5 1
​ ​ ​ ​

mp
which A2 = B , is 24. In a triangle ABC , if a + b = 3c, then the value of
A B
a. No real value of α b. 1
cot ⋅ cot is :
2 2
​ ​

c. -4 d. 4 a. 1 b. 2
Cla c. 3 d. 4
x
20. 1+i
If ( ) = 1 then
1−i

25. ∣ a × b ∣2 =
a. x = (2n + 1) where n is any b. x = 4n, where n is any
positive integer integer
a. a2 b2 b. 0

c. x = 2n, where n is any d. x = 4n + 1 where n is any c. a 2 b 2 − ( a . b )2 d. None


positive integer positive integer
26. The equation of the parallel to x-axis at a distance of 3
21. The number of terms whose value depends on x in the units on the up side from the origin [IOE 2075]
n
1
expansion of (x2 − 2 + 2 ) is: [IOE 2075]
​ a. x = 3 b. x = -3
x

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


c. y = 3 d. y = -3
32. dy
If y = log e ​ sin x, then ​=
27. The equation of pair of tangent drawn from the point dx

(3, 4) to the circle x2 + y2 = 9 is : a. cot x b. tan x


a. 7x2 − 24xy + 54x + b. 7x2 + 24xy + 54x − c. 2 cot x d. 2 tan x

ok
72y + 225 = 0 72y + 225 = 0
c. 7x2 − 24xy + 54x + d. 7x2 + 24xy + 54x + 33. The derivative of ∣x − 1∣ + ∣x − 3∣ at x = 2 is
72y − 225 = 0 72y + 225 = 0 a. b. Doesnt Exist
1

ho
28. Which one of the following does not represent a c. 0 d. 2
hyperbola? [IOE 2075]
34. Two numbers whose sum is 16 and the sum of whose
a. xy = 1 b. x2 − y 2 = 5 square is minimum is

mp
c. (x − 1)(y − 3) = 3 d. x2 − y 2 = 0 a. 12, 4 b. 14, 2

29. If S and S ′ are two fixed points then the locus of a point c. 8, 8 d. 10, 6

P such that PS − P S = a constant is :
35. The normal to a given curve is parallel to x-axis if [IOE

Cla
a. Parabola b. Circle 2075]

c. Ellipse d. Hyperbola a. dy b. dy
=0 =1
dx dx
​ ​

30. Find the direction cosines of the line passing through the
c. dx d. dx
following points (−2, 4, −5) and (1, 2, 3). =0 ​ =1 ​

dy dy
a. 3 2 8 b. 3 2 8
,− , ,− ,− 36.
77 77 77 77 77 77 ∫
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

1 + cos 6xdx [IOE 2075]​

c. 3 2 8 d. 3 2 8
, , − ,− , 4
77 77 77 77 77 77 a. b. 2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

sin 3x + c sin 3x + c

3

3

31. (x + 2)(x + 3) 3
The value of lim is equal to c. d. 3

(x + 4)(x + 7)

sin 3x + c sin 3x + c
x→∞
2 2
​ ​

a. 1 b. 0

c. 2 d. None of these

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


k
ok
37. The area bounded by the curve y = sec2 x, x-axis and 43. The tough cake copper is the copper obtained after
π purification of blister copper by
the line x = is:
4

a. Electrorefining b. Poling
a. 1 b. 2 c. Liquation d. distillation

ho
c. 3 d. 4
44. The word 'spelter' is [IOE 2078]
38. Tetraethyl lead is added to petrol
a. Granulated Zinc b. Zinc dust

mp
a. as an anti-knock agent b. to prevent freezing of petrol c. Impure Zinc d. pure Zinc
c. to increase the boiling point of d. to precipitate an organic
petrol material 45. In the system CN− + H2 O ​ ​ HCN + OH− , the
conjugate- pairs are
39. Benzene when treated with Cl2 in direct sunlight gives
a. CN/HCN, H2 O/HCN b. CN− / H2 O, HCN/OH−

Cla

​ ​

a. BHC b. Oil of wintergreen


c. CN− /HCN, H2 O/OH− ​ d. Only CN− and OH−
c. Oil of mirabane d. Oil of bilteralmond
46. The oxidation state of phosphorous is Ca3 (PO4 )2 is ​ ​ ​

40. Sulphur dioxide can be used as


a. +1 b. +2
a. Bleaching agent b. Antichlor
c. +3 d. +5
c. Disinfectant d. All of these
47. Which of these molecules is nonpolar although having a
41. The ammonia is dried over polar bond?

a. The slaked lime b. Quick lime a. CO2 ​


b. NaCl
c. Calcium chloride d. Phosphorous pentoxide c. NH3 ​
d. H2 O ​

42. Sodium is made by the electrolysis of a molten mixture 48. Which of the following statements about an electron in
of about 40 % NaCl and 60 % CaCl2 because ​

an atom is false?

a. Ca2+ ion can reduce b. CaCl2 helps in a conduction



a. It is a particle b. It has wave properties
NaCl to Na of electricity.
c. Its path is bent by a magnet d. It gives out energy while
c. This mixture has a lower d. 2+
Ca can displace Na from moving in orbitals
ook
melting point than NaCl. NaCl
49. There is no end to ...............

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


ho
a. Those b. this 56. All his impatience leaves him, and he sits under and oak
tree.
c. No one d. such

mp
a. Simple Sentence b. Compound Sentence
50. A herd of cattle….........grazing.
c. Complex Sentence d. Compound-Complex Sentence
a. are b. is
57. _____care or else you will fail . [2078]
c. were d. are
a. take b. don't take

Cla
51. Animals are taken ……….. zoo [IOE 2076]
c. shall take d. must take
a. from b. to
58. Something that becomes outdated
c. at d. for
a. Obsolete b. Useless
52. 'I sent her a gift.' The equivalent sentence pattern is [IOE
2077] c. Ancient d. Old

a. S+V+O b. S+V+IO+DO 59. ............ I completed the work, I would have left earlier.
c. S+V+DO+IO d. S+V+O+C a. Had b. Have had

53. He ………. Bring his book yesterday. c. Were d. Have

a. Didn't b. hadn't 60. What is the term for a collection of historical documents
or records providing information about a place,
c. hasn't d. doesn't
institution, or group of people?

54. “Why do you waste time ?” Its passive is [IOE 2074] a. Archives b. Libraries

a. Why has time wasted by you ? b. Why is time been wasted by c. Museums d. Records
you ?
61. A body rolls down a star case of 5 steps. Each step has
c. Why is time wasted by you ? d. Why is time wasted ?
ok height 0.1 m and width 0.1 m then velocity of body at
bottom will be:
55. The word 'heterogeneous' has its primary ... syllable. [IOE
2077] a. 5 2m/ s b. 5
( ) m/ s

2

a. 2 nd b. 3 rd ​
pho
c. 2 2 m/ s d. 1
c. 4th d. 6th m/ s

2

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


mp
a. Its velocity increases b. Its velocity decreases
62. A vehicle is moving with a velocity v on a curved road of
c. Its frequency decreases d. Its wavelength decreases
width ‘b’ and radius of curvature ‘R’. For counteracting
the centrifugal force on the vehicle the difference
elevation required in between the outer and inner edge 67. In figure, if capacitance of
of the road is each capacitor is 3 μF, the

Cla
equivalent capacitance
a. v2 b b. vb between points A and B is:

Rg Rg

c. vb2 d. vb
R2 g

Rg
a. 18 μF b. 9 μF

63. Force requires to increase the length of wire by 2 mm is c. 6 μF d. 4 μF


30 N then force needed to increase the length by 3 mm
is:
68. The length of potentiometer wire is 100 cm and the emf
a. 10 N b. 30 N of the standard cell is E volt. It is employed to measure
the emf of a battery of internal resistance 0.5 Ω. If the
c. 45 N d. 60 N balance point is obtained at length I = 30 cm from the
positive end, the emf of the battery is:
64. Two parallel square plates of length of 10cm and moving
with velocity 10cm/s pass in liquid of viscosity 0.01 poise. a. 300E b. 30E
–0.5
If the force between the two plates in liquid of 200 dyne 100.5 100
​ ​

then the separation between the plate is: c. 30(E–0.5i) d. 30E


100 100

a. 5cm b. 0.5cm

ok
c. 0.05cm d. 0.005cm 69. Ratio of magnetic field induction at the centre of a
current carrying coil of radius r and at a distance 3R on
65. The volume of gas is reduces adiabatically to 1/4 of its its axis is
volume at 270 C . The new
temperature of gas if value of γ is 1.4
pho a. 10 ​
b. 2 10 ​

c. 10 10 d. 10
a. 126.23K b. 235.9K

c. 912K d. 522.3K 70. The turn ratio of a transformer is given as 2 : 3. If the


current through the primary coil is 3 A, then
calculate the current through load resistance:
66. A monochromatic beam of light passes from a denser
lam

medium into a rarer medium. As a result [ ] a. 1 A b. 4.5 A

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


Cl
c. 2 A d. 1.5 A a. 546 yrs b. 324 yrs

c. 720 yrs d. 840 yrs


71. A hollow metallic tube of length L and closed at one end
produce resonance with tuning fork of frequency n. the
entire tube at equilibrium temperature its length change 75. A relation f : R → R is defined by y = x2 ∀x ∈ R, then
by l. if the change in velocity V of sound is v, the f is :
resonance will now be produced by tuning fork of
frequency a. One-to-one and into b. One-to-one and onto

V +v V +v c. Many to one and onto d. Many to one and into


a. b.
4(L + l) 4(L − l)
​ ​

76. 2 −1
c. V −v d. V −v A=[ ] and I is the unit matrix of order 2, then
−1 2
​ ​

4(L + l) 4(L − l) A2 equals


​ ​

72. A rocket is going towards moon with speed ‘v’. the a. 4A − 3I b. 4I − 3A


astronauts in the rocket sends signal of frequency ‘f’
towards moon and receives then back on reflection from c. I +A d. I −A
the moon. The frequency of signal received by astronaut
is [IOE 2075] 77. The harmonic mean of the roots of the equation (5 +
2)x2 − (4 +

ok
a. cf b. cf ​ 5)x + 8 + 2 5 = 0 is:
​ ​

c−v c − 2v
​ ​

a. 2 b. 4
c. 2vf d. 2cf
​ ​

c. 6 d. 8
c v

ho
73. . Electron is accelerated with maximum velocity 7 × 106 78. The sum of 'n' terms of series: 1 + (1 + 2) + (1 + 2 +
m/ sec get strike on an anode. What retarding potential 3) + ... is [IOE 2077]
is required to decelerate electron (to stop the electrons)?
a. n(n + 1)(n + 2) b. n(n + 1)(2n + 5)
a. 120 volt b. 130 volt
mp
3 12
​ ​

c. 136 volt d. 140 volt c. n(n + 1)(n + 2) d. n(n + 1)(2n + 1)


6 6
​ ​

74. The mean lives of a radioactive material for α and β


79. a4 − b4 a6 − b6
(a 2 − b 2 ) + ( )+( ) + ... = [IOE
radiations are 1620 & 520 yrs respectively. The material
Cla

decays simultaneously for α and β radiations The time 2! 3!


​ ​

after which one fourth of the material remain undecayed 2076]


is:
2 2
a. ea + eb b. ea + eb

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


2 2
c. ea − eb d. ea − eb a. 9x2 + 9y 2 − 40x + 78y + b. 9x2 − 9y 2 − 40x + 78y +
72 = 0 72 = 0
80. Value of θ if cos θ + cos 2θ + cot 3θ = 0 is [IOE 2078]
c. 9x2 + 9y 2 − 40x + 78y − d. 9x2 + 9y 2 + 40x + 78y +
a. π b. 2π
θ = 2nπ ± θ = nπ + (−1)n 72 = 0 72 = 0
4

3

c.
π d. 2π 85. The equation of parabola having vertex at ( 2,3 ) and
θ = nπ + (−1)n θ = 2nπ ±
3 focus at ( 2,5 ) is [IOE 2076]

3

a. x2 − 4x − 8y + 28 = 0 b. x2 − 4x − 8y + 20 = 0
81. In triangle ABC, angles A,B and C are on AP.
If b : c = 3 : 2 , Find A. [IOE 2078]
​ ​

c. x2 − 4x − 8y − 28 = 0 d. x2 − 4x − 8y − 20 = 0
a. 30° b. 60°
86. If a plane passes through P (a, a, a) and is perpendicular

ok
c. 45° d. 75° to OP. The sum of intercepts made by plane on the
coordinate axes is [IOE 2074]
82. A + B + C = 0, and A, B and C are unit vectors then
a. 3a b. 9a
A.B + B .C + C .A =? [IOE 2078]

ho
c. 1 d. 1
a. 2 b. 3
− − 3a 9a
​ ​

3 2
​ ​

c. 3 d. 0 87. log(cos x)
lim [IOE 2076]

mp
2 x2

​ ​

x→0

a. 1 b. 1
83. The lines bisecting the angle between the bisectors of the −
2 2
​ ​

angle between the lines ax2 + 2hxy + by 2 = 0 are :


c. 1 d. −1
a. (a + b)(x2 + y 2 ) + b. (a + b)(x2 − y 2 ) +
Cla
4hxy = 0 4hxy = 0 88. d u
( ) is equal to [IOE 2078]
​ ​

c. (a + b)(x2 − y 2 ) + d. (a − b)(x2 − y 2 ) + dx v
4hxy = 0 4hxy = 0 a. u′′ v − uv ′′ b. u′ v − uv ′
v2 v2
​ ​

84. The equation of the circle passing through the ′


c. uv − vu

d. vu′ + uv ′
intersections of circle
v2

x2 + y 2 − 8x − 2y + 7 = 0 and x2 + y 2 − 4x +
10y + 8 = 0 and passing through the point (−1, −2) is
:

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


89. π
c. 2gm d. 0.2gm
∫ 2 x − x sin2 xdx= [IOE 2074]

0
95. 200ml of HCl of pH 2 is mixed with 300ml of NaOH of pH
a. π2 − 2 b. π2 − 4 12, then pH of resulting solution is: [IOE 2078]
16 16
​ ​

a. 2.69 b. 5.7
c. π2 − 8 d. π 2 − 16
c. 7 d. 11.3
16 16
​ ​

ok
90. Ethene reacts with hydrogen in presence of Ni at 200∘ C 96. Electrolysis of diluted aqueous NaCl solution was carried
to give ethane. This reaction is known as out by passing 10 mA current. The time required to
liberate 0.1 mole of H2 gas at cathode is

a. Henderson reaction b. Sabatier Senderen’s reaction

ho
a. 9.65 × 104 sec b. 19.3 × 103 sec
c. Rosenmund’s reaction d. Kolbe’s reaction
c. 28.95 × 104 sec d. 38.6 × 104 sec
91. Excess of Cl2 react with ammonia product formed are

Read the following passage carefully, and find out the

mp
a. N2 + NH3 b. N2 + NH4 Cl
correct answers for the questions given below:
​ ​ ​ ​

c. HCl + NCl3 ​ d. NCl3 + NH4 Cl


​ ​

(Questions from 97 to 100)

92. Hydrogen is not obtained when zinc reacts with In the growth of modern towns and cities, an
a. Cold water

c. Dilute HCl
b. Dilute H2 SO4

d. Hot 20 %
Cla ​

NaOH

important factor to be remembered is the density
of population. Mr. JP Orr, the Hon'ble Chairman
of the Bombay Improvement Trust, pointed out in
93. A compound with haemoglobin like structure contain a recent lecture on the subject, how it affected
one atom of iron per molecule. If it contain 4.6% of iron, the health and prosperity of the inhabitants. Life
its approx. molecular mass is
in most thriving towns is intimately connected
a. 1000 b. 1200 with the local trades and industries.
c. 1600 d. 1400

Unhealthy conditions in factories and workshops,


94. The weight of NaOH in 250ml of 0.2N solution is [IOE
2077] offensive trades, have been prevented in
important towns and this had led to better
a. 1gm b. 0.1gm

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


health. The question of density is more difficult 97. The density of population does not increase death rate
and harbour diseases as long as
to deal in India because the older towns have

ok
been built on different principles. People not only a. unhealthy conditions in b. people obey the laws of health
factories and workshops are and their habits are free from
want to live in health but in such form as gives prevented. insanitary effects.
them greater social convenience, comforts and c. towns are well-built and well- d. the older towns are properly

ho
safety. They care for the health, comfort and arranged. expanded.
beauty of the town, and these conditions of a
98. The word 'thriving' used in the above passage means
well-built and well-arranged town are still
insisted on by the people. So long as individuals a. populated b. modern

mp
obey the laws of health and their habits and c. growing d. well-planned
customs are free from insanitary effects, mere
99. Select from answer choices a suitable synonym to
density of population does not perhaps tend to 'huddle' used in this passage.
increase death rate and harbour diseases. But in

Cla
a. grow b. heaped together
the present day, it is apparent that the habits of
c. scatter d. sporadic
the people have greatly changed and they do not
obey the laws of health and cleanliness as well as 100. Which of the following statements is incorrect
their forefathers used to do in days when cities according to the passage?

expanded and people flourished. It is, therefore, a. Life in most thriving towns is b. It is necessary to modify the
necessary to modify the old plans of city building intimately connected with the old plans of city building.
local trades and industries.
in the light of modern sanitary laws and
c. The question of density is more d. The density of population
requirements.
difficult to deal in India tends to increase death rate
because the older towns have and harbour diseases.
been built on different
Mr. Orr in his lecture spoke mainly of the density principles.
of the city of Bombay. But his observations are of
considerable interest to all others whose
Answer Key
population is huddled, in narrow quarters
without adequate air and light.
1.b 2.b 3.a 4.c 5.b 6.d 7.a 8.b

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


fK = 8N
9.b 10.b 11.a 12.a 13.a 14.c 15.a 16.b

17.a 18.b 19.a 20.b 21.c 22.b 23.d 24.b fK


Normal reaction R = mg = 20N μK = = 0.4

R
25.c 26.c 27.c 28.d 29.d 30.a 31.a 32.c

33.c 34.c 35.c 36.b 37.a 38.a 39.a 40.d 3. a


According to law of area of Kepler’s law ,
41.b 42.c 43.b 44.c 45.c 46.d 47.a 48.d
the radius vector drawn from the sun to the planet sweeps out equal ar
49.b 50.b 51.b 52.b 53.a 54.c 55.c 56.b dA L
i.e. = = constant
2m
​ ​

dt
57.a 58.a 59.a 60.a 61.b 62.a 63.c 64.c here,
L mvr 1 1 dθ
65.d 66.a 67.b 68.c 69.c 70.c 71.a 72.b = = rv = r2
2m 2 2 dt
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

M
So, speed of the moon is maximum when it is close to the sun and
73.c 74.a 75.d 76.a 77.b 78.c 79.c 80.d minimum when it is farthest from the planet.
81.d 82.b 83.d 84.a 85.a 86.b 87.b 88.b
4. c
89.b 90.b 91.c 92.a 93.b 94.c 95.d 96.b Since, breaking force ∝ A ∝ r2
As r becomes twice, F becomes 4 times
97.b 98.c 99.b 100.d

5. b
D2 d2
W = T ΔA = T × 2 × 4π( − ) = 2π(D2 –d2 )T
4 4
​ ​

Solutions
6. d
1. b
Because magnitude is absolute.
7. a
Due to compression the temperature of the system increases to a
2. b very high value. This causes the flow of heat from system to the
F –fK = ma

surroundings, thus decreasing the temperature. This decrease in
temperature results in decrease in pressure.

Or, 8–fK = m × 0[ Body moves with constant velocity a = 0 ]


8. b

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


F or lens u = −30 cm, f = 30 cm 13. a
1 1 1 According to Lenz’s law generated current flows always in such a
so, + =
direction as to oppose the change which is giving rise to it.
​ ​ ​

u v f
1 1 1 1 1 1 As the current is increasing, the magnetic field due to straight
or, = − = − =
30 (−30) 15 wire is also increasing. The flux through the loop is outwards and
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

v f u
∴ v = 15 cm increasing. Flux due to generated current should be inwards, So
Distance AB = 30 − 15 = 15 cm direction of current flow should be clockwise.

9. b 14. c
λD
β= ​

10. b d
β∝λ
At the location of +10μC , the electric field intensity is given as: h
Also, for electron, λ = ​

mv
1
50 λ∝
E= where r is distance between those charges.

v
4πϵo r2

As the velocity if the electron is increased, its wavelength is


decreases thus fringe width decreases.
similarly, at location of +50μC , the EFI is given as:
10 E
E′ = = 15. a
4πϵo r 2 5
​ ​

16. b
11. a
eE = Bev
mCu ECu ICu tCu
=
​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​

mAg EAg IAg tAg


E = Bv
​ ​ ​ ​

mAg ECu ICu tCu


or, mCu =
​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​

EAg IAg tAg ​ ​ ​

10.8 × 31.5 × 9 × 1200


= = 3.78g 17. a
108 × 10 × 900

α 0.6 0.6
β= = = = 1.5
1−α 1 − 0.6 0.4
​ ​ ​

12. a
Diamagnetic material aligns perpendicular to uniform magnetic 18. b
field.
Paramagnetic and ferromagnetic material aligns parallel to
19. a
uniform magnetic field.
0 0 α2 0
A2 = [ ][ ]=[ ]
α α
1 1 1 1 α+1 1
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


22. b
Clearly, no real value of α.
cot−1 (2) and cot−1 (3)

20. b 1 1
x tan−1 ( ) and tan−1 ( )
1+1 2 3
​ ​

( ) =1
1−i

We know, sum of angles of triangle is π


x
1+i 1+i
or, ( × ) =1
1−i 1+i
​ ​

1 1
tan−1 ( ) + tan−1 ( ) + x = π
2 3
​ ​

x
1 + 2i − 1
or, ( ) =1 1 1
2 +

tan−1 ( 2 3 ) + x = π
​ ​

11

1−
or, ix = i4n 23
​ ​

⇒ x = 4n, where n is any integer. tan−1 1 + x = π

π
21. c +x=π
4

n
1
( x2 − 2 + )
x2


x=
4

2 n
= [(x − ) ]
1
x

23. d
17
cos−1 [cos (− )] is equal to:
15π

Total no. of terms = (2n + 1)


no of term independent of x =1 cos−1 [cos (−π − )]
15

no of terms dependent of x = (2n + 1) − 1 = 2n 2π


cos−1 [cos (π + )] [cos(−x) = cos x]
15

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


∣ a × b ∣2 = (ab sin θ)2 = a2 b2 sin2 θ = a2 b2 (1 −

cos−1 [− cos ( )] cos2 θ) = a2 b2 − a2 b2 cos2 θ = a2 b2 − ( a . b )2
15

2π 13π 26. c
π− =
15 15 At top from origin, parallel to x – axis is y = a. so, it is y = 3 as a =
​ ​

3
24. b
A B 27. c
cot ⋅ cot
2 2 S = x2 + y 2 − 9
​ ​

s(s − a) s(s − b) S1 = x21 + y12 − 9 = 32 + 42 − 9 = 16


= ⋅ ​ ​ ​

(s − b)(s − c) (s − a)(s − c)
​ ​ ​ ​

T = 3x + 4y − 9 = 0
s2 (s − a)(s − b)
=
(s − b)(s − c)2 (s − a) T 2 = 9x2 + 24xy + 16y 2 − 2 × (3x + 4y)(9) + 81 = 0
​ ​

s or, T 2 = 9x2 + 24xy + 16y 2 − 54x − 72y + 81 = 0


=
s−c

The equation of pair of tangent is given by


2s
=
2s − 2c

SS1 = T 2​

a+b+c
=
a+b−c or, (x2 + y 2 − 9)16 = 9x2 + 24xy + 16y 2 − 54x − 72y +

81
3c + c
=
3c − c

or, 7x2 − 24xy + 54x + 72y − 225 = 0

=2
28. d
x2 − y 2 = 0
25. c

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


or, (x − y)(x + y) =0 =1

or, x − y = 0, x + y = 0 32. c
y = log e ​

sin x
It represents a pair of lines. 1
= loge1/2 (sin x) = loge sin x
( )
​ ​ ​


1 ​

29. d 2

If S and S ′ are two fixed points then the locus of a point P such
= 2 loge sin x
that PS − P S ′ = a constant is ellipse. The fixed points are

called foci.
dy d loge sin x d sin x
=2⋅ ⋅

30. a d sin x
​ ​ ​

dx dx
1
a = x2 − x1 = 3, b = −2, c = 8
​ ​

=2⋅

⋅ cos x

sin x

= 2 cot x
32 + (−2)2 + 82 = ​
77 ​

3 2 8 33. c
direction cosine are ,− , f (x) = ∣x − 1∣ + ∣x − 3∣
77 77 77
​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​

31. a ⎧ 1−x+3−x 0<x≤1


=⎨ x−1+3−x 1<x≤2
(x + 2)(x + 3) ⎩
​ ​ ​

lim x−1+3−x 2<x<3


x→∞ (x + 4)(x + 7)
​ ​

2 3 ⎧ 4 − 2x 0 < x ≤ 1
)(1 + (1 + ) f (x) = ⎨ 2

x x2 ​

x

1<x≤2
= lim 2
​ ​ ​

x→∞ x 4 7 2 2<x<3
​ ​ ​

(1 + )(1 + ​ ​)
x x
⎧ −2 0 < x < 1
2 3 ⇒ f ′ (x) = ⎨ 0

(1 + )(1 + ​ ​) 1<x<2 ​ ​ ​

= lim x x 0 2<x<3
4 7
​ ​

x→∞
(1 + )(1 + ​ ​)
x x

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


′ ′
Lf ′ (2) = 0 = Rf ′ (2)
⇒ f ′ (2) = 0 =∫ 2 cos2 3x dx
​ ​

34. c sin 3x
= 2 ∫ cos 3x dx = 2 +c
x + y = 16 3
​ ​ ​

y = 16 − x 37. a
π/4
area (A) = ∫ ​ sec2 xdx
2 2
S =x +y π/4
0
= [tan x]0 ​

π
S = x2 + (16 − x)2 = tan − tan 0
4

=1−0
dS =1
= 2x − 2(16 − x)
dx

38. a
0 = 2x − 2(16 − x) Tetraethyl lead acts as an anti knocking agent in gasoline and jet
fuel and is added to petrol in order to reduce the ignition of
vapors of petrol. Thus, tetraethyl lead is a petroleum additive.
x=8

39. a
y = 16 − x = 8
The reaction proceeds via free radical
mechanism and hence form gammexane with
35. c other minor isomers of C6 Cl6 H6 . ​ ​ ​

dx
The normal to a given curve is parallel to x-axis is =0
dy

36. b
40. d
∫ 1 + cos 6x dx ​

Although its chief uses are in the preparation of sulfuric acid,


sulfurtrioxide, and sulfites, sulfur dioxide also is used as a
disinfectant, a refrigerant, a reducing agent, a bleach, and a food
=∫ 1 + cos (2 × 3x) dx​
preservative, especially in dried fruits.

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


41. b 48. d
During the laboratory preparation, ammonia is dried by passing it
through quick lime. It is then collected by the downward 49. b
displacement of air in a gas jar.
50. b
42. c
Sodium is obtained by electrolytic reduction of its chloride. 51. b
Melting point of chloride of sodium is high so in order to lower its
melting point, calcium chloride is added to it. 52. b

43. b 53. a
Copper obtained after poling is called tough cake copper which is
99% pure. 54. c

44. c 55. c
The word 'spelter' is Impure Zinc.
56. b

45. c
57. a

the conjugate-pairs are CN /HCN, H2 O/OH−

58. a
46. d
Let the O.S. of phosphorous = x 59. a
Then
3 × (+2) + 2x + 2 × (−2) × 4 = 0 60. a
or, 6 + 2x − 16 = 0
or, 2x − 10 = 0 61. b
∴ x = +5 For vertical motionVy ​ = 2gh =
​ 2 × 10 × 5 × 0.1 ​

= 10m/s​

2h
47. a t= = ​ ​ 0.1sec

g
Carbon dioxide CO2 has polar bonds but is a nonpolar molecule.
For horizontal motion

The structure of CO2 is linear. The individual bond dipoles cancel


R 0.1
each other as they point in opposite direction and are equal in Vx = =5×
0.1
​ ​ ​

t
magnitude.

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


5 T2 V2 γ−1 = T1 V1 y−1
= m/ s
​ ​ ​ ​

2
​ ​

V 1.4−1
or, T2 = 300( )
V /4
​ ​

V = Vx2 + Vy2
66. a
​ ​

1
v∝
5

μ
V = + 10
2
​ ​

67. b
25 5 The capacitor in figure are parallel, so
= = m/s
2 2 C′ = C + C + C
​ ​

62. a =3C=3 × 3μF


v2 h
tan θ = =
Rg b
​ ​

C′ = 9μF
v2 b
h= ​

Rg
68. c
VAB
63. c Potential gradient K=

F1 e1 LAB ​

=

E–ir
F2 e2

= v /cm
100

3
F2 = ( ) 30 E = KI =
E–ir
× 30 =
30(E–0.5i)
2
​ ​

100 100
​ ​

64. c 69. c
dV μo N I
F = ηA B1 = at the centre

2R
​ ​

dx
μo N IR2 103/2 R3
B2 = = = 10 10

2[R2 + (3R)2 ]3/2 R3


​ ​ ​ ​

ηAdV 0.001 × 100 × × 10 × 10−4 10−2


dx = = = 0.05
200 × 10−5
​ ​

F
cm 70. c

65. d 71. a

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


72. b
Hence, f is many to one.
This is similar to case of reflected sound from a cliff.

c+v And,
i.e.,f ’ = ×f
c−v

f −1 (x) = x ​

c+v c−v
= × ×f
c−v c−v
​ ​

For x= -1 in the range of f(x), the pre-image doesn't exist in R.

c2 –v 2
= 2 ×f Hence it is not an onto function.
c –2vc + v 2

76. a
c2 c
As v <<< c, f ’ = 2 ×f = ×f 2 −1 2 −1 5 −4
c –2vc A2 = A . A = [ ][ ]=[ ]
​ ​

c–2v
−1 2 −1 2 −4 5
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

73. c
8 −4 3 0 5 −4
P.E. = K.E. 4A − 3I = [ ]−[ ]=[ ]
−4 8 0 3 −4 5
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

eVc = K.E.
77. b

2( )
1 2 8+2 5
mvmax

2 v2 ​ ​

(5 + 2)

Vc = K.E. / e = = max 2αβ


2(e/m) HM = =4

e =
​ ​

α+β (4 + 5)
​ ​

(5 + 2)

74. a

75. d 78. c
Let x1 , x2 ∈ N and f (x1 ) = f (x2 ). Then n(n + 1)
​ ​ ​ ​

Here, tn = ∑ n =
2
​ ​

x21 = x22 n n
n(n + 1)
​ ​

S n = ∑ tn = ∑
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

i=1 i=1
Hence, x1 ​ = x2 or x1 = −x2
​ ​ ​

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


n
1
= ∑ (n2 + n) 2 3 1
2
​ ​

⟹sin C = × =

i=1
3 2 2
​ ​ ​ ​

1 n(n + 1)(2n + 1) n(n + 1)


= [ + ] ⟹C = 45°
2 6 2
​ ​ ​

n(n + 1)(n + 2) So, ∠A = 75°


=
6

82. b
79. c
a4 − b4 a6 − b6 83. d
(a2 − b2 ) + ( )+( )+…
2! 3! Line bisecting ax2 + 2hxy + by 2 = 0 is
​ ​

a2 a4 a6 b2 b4 b6
=[ + + + …] − [ + + + …] h(x2 − y 2 ) = (a − b)xy
1! 2! 3! 1! 2! 3!
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

2 2
hx2 − (a − b)xy − hy 2 = 0
= ea − eb

Now line bisecting hx2 − (a − b)xy − hy 2 = 0 is


80. d

81. d
h′ (x2 − y 2 ) = (a′ − b′ )xy
Let the angles be a,a+d,a+2d.
(a − b) 2
− (x − y 2 ) = (h − (−h))xy
2


Then, a + a + d + a + 2d = 180

−(a − b)(x2 − y 2 ) = 4hxy


or, a + d = 60∘

(a − b)(x2 − y 2 ) + 4hxy = 0
So ∠B = 60°

84. a
b sin B 3
Now, = = the circle passing through the intersections of circle
sin C 2
​ ​ ​

c x2 + y2 − 8x − 2y + 7 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 4x + 10y +8=

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


0 86. b
is Dr's of OP = (a − 0), (a − 0), (a − 0) = a, a, a

x2 + y2 − 8x − 2y + 7 + λ(x2 + y2 − 4x + 10y + 8) = 0
So equation of plane passing through (a, a, a) and ⊥r to OP is
a(x − a) + a(y − a) + a(z − a) = 0
It passes through the point ( −1, −2 ):

or, ax − a2 + ay − a2 + az − a2 = 0
1 + 4 + 8 + 4 + 7 + λ(1 + 4 + 4 − 20 + 8) = 0
3a2
or, x + y +z = = 3a
λ=8 a

The equation is The intercepts are 3a, 3a, 3a

x2 + y2 − 8x − 2y + 7 + λ(x2 + y2 − 4x + 10y + 8) = 0 Hence the sum is 9a

x2 + y2 − 8x − 2y + 7 + 8(x2 + y2 − 4x + 10y + 8) = 0 87. b


log(cos x) 0
lim ( )
x2 0
​ ​ ​

2 2 x→0
9x + 9y − 40x + 78y + 71 = 0

using L'hospital rule


85. a
Observing the coordinates of vertex focus, Vertex = (h, k) =
− sin x
(2, 3) Focus = (h, k + a) = (2, 5) i.e., lim
x→0 cos x × 2x
​ ​

h = 2, k = 3 and a = 2

− tan x 0
the equation of parabola is: (x − h)2 = 4a(y − k) lim ( )
2x 0
​ ​ ​

x→0

or, (x − 2)2 = 4 × 2 × (y − 3) using L'hospital rule

x2 − 4x − 8y + 28 = 0 − sec2 x
lim
2
​ ​

x→0

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


1
1

2 π2 − 4

16

88. b
90. b
89. b Sabatier-Senderens reaction is the process of nickel-based
π hydrogenation and converting the unsaturated hydrocarbons into
the saturated hydrocarbons by passing through the vapour of
∫ 2 x − x sin2 xdx

organic molecules and hydrogen over hot Raney Ni solid particles.


π 91. c
∫ 2 x(1 − sin2 x)dx


NH3 + 3 Cl2
​ ​ ​ NCl3 + 3 HCl ​

π 92. a
Zn does not react with cold water.
∫ 2 x cos2 xdx

0
it reacts with hot water and yield H2 ​

π
1 + cos 2x
∫ 2 x( )dx

Boil
2 Zn + H2 O ZnO + H2
​ ​

0
​ ​ ​

π Zn + H2 SO4 (dil)
​ ​ ​
ZnSO4 + H2 ​ ​

x + x cos 2x
∫ 2 ( )dx

2
​ ​

0
Zn + 2 HCl(dil ) ​
ZnCl2 + H2 ​ ​

π/2
x2 1
+ [x ∫ cos 2xdx − ∫ ( ∫ cos 2xdx) dx]
dx heat
Zn + 2 NaOH Na2 ZnO2 + H2
4 2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

dx
​ ​ ​ ​

93. b
− 0 + [x ]
π/2 π/2
π2 1 sin 2x cos 2x
+ 4.6 g of iron contained in 100 g of haemoglobin
16 2 2 4
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

0 0

56 g of iron contained in 1217 g of haemoglobin


π2 1 1 1
− 0 + [− − ]
16 2 4 4
​ ​ ​ ​

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


94. c itE
W=
NVE 0.2 × 250 × 40 96500

W= = = 2gm.
1000 1000
​ ​

10 × 10−3 × t × 1
0.02 =
95. d 96500

pH 2.0 of HCl corresponds to the hydrogen ion concentration of


0.01 M. t = 19.3 × 103 sec

The number of moles of hydrogen ions present are 0.01 × 97. b


0.2 = 0.0020
98. c
pH 12.0 of NaOH corresponds to hydroxide ion concentration of
0.01 M. 99. b

The number of moles of hydroxide ions present are 0.01 × 100. d


0.3 = 0.0030

Out of 0.0030 moles of hydroxide ions, 0.0020 moles will be


neutralized with 0.0020 moles of hydrogen ions.

0.0010
Hence, the hydroxide ion concentration remaining is =
0.5

0.0020M

Hence, the pOH of the solution is


pOH=−log[OH− ]=− log0 ⋅ 0020 = 2.699

The pH of the solution is


pH = 14 − pOH = 14 − 2.699 = 11.301

96. b
Mass of 0.01 mol H2 =0.02 g

Downloaded by bijaymandal Kupondol, Lalitpur +9779851053663, +9779851051663


00012345678891285
ÿ
 ÿ

 ÿ!"#ÿ$%& '#ÿ(ÿ78*+, -ÿ!"#ÿ./
01234ÿ67849:7;9<=ÿ>;?8@=<ÿ;>ÿA?4::@?4ÿB?<6749Cÿ7: 41ÿR&ÿ5 D1ÿR%ÿ5
41ÿghilmjlnk D1ÿgh lnilmjlmk 21ÿRUÿ5 E1ÿ%(ÿ5
21ÿghilmjlmk E1ÿgh lnilmjlok ^1_349ÿ<ÿ=<?B4ÿX@XX=4ÿ?7:4:ÿ>?;8ÿC34ÿX;CC;8ÿ;>ÿ=<J4ÿC;ÿC34ÿ
:@?><H4ÿWÿ7C:ÿ?<67@:ÿ6;@X=4:ÿ1ÿ234ÿ<C8;:A34?7HÿA?4::@?4ÿ7:ÿ
F1Gÿ:H;;C4?ÿ;>ÿ8<::ÿ0FIÿJBÿ7:ÿÿ8;K79BÿL7C3ÿ<ÿ@97>;?8ÿ 4P@<=ÿC;ÿC34ÿH;=@89ÿ;>ÿL<C4?ÿ;>ÿ347B3Cÿ̀zaÿ1ÿ2349ÿ64AC3ÿ;>ÿ
K4=;H7CMÿ;>ÿ0INÿJ8O3?1ÿ234ÿ>;?H4ÿ?4P@7?46ÿC;ÿ:C;AÿC34ÿÿ C34ÿ=<J4ÿ7:
K4=;H7CMÿ79ÿ0Iÿ:4Hÿ7:ÿÿQ 41ÿz D1ÿmz
41ÿR/&ÿS D1ÿT(&ÿS 21ÿ{z E1ÿsz
21ÿ$U&ÿS E1ÿnmpnqrst
b1c9ÿ<ÿA<?C7H@=<?ÿ6<MWÿC34ÿ?4=<C7K4ÿ3@8767CMÿ7:ÿnqq|
} ÿ<96ÿC34ÿ
V1GCÿL3<Cÿ347B3Cÿ>?;8ÿ4<?C3WÿBÿX4H;84:ÿBOFY ?;;8ÿC48A4?<C@?4ÿ7:ÿoq| } WÿC349ÿC34ÿ64LÿA;79Cÿ7:
41ÿZ[( D1ÿ&1%$%Z 41ÿq~
} D1ÿq|
}
21ÿ&1TZ E1ÿZ 21ÿ{q|
} E1ÿsq|
}
\1Gÿ>;?H4ÿ;>ÿnqvt ÿ7:ÿ?4P@7?46ÿ>;?ÿX?4<J79Bÿ<ÿ8<C4?7<=1ÿ]>ÿ d1GÿB<:ÿ7:ÿ797C7<==Mÿ<Cÿm{~
} 1ÿ]Cÿ7:ÿH;8A?4::46ÿ<67<X<C7H<==Mÿ
wm ÿ

xyÿÿC3<9ÿL3<Cÿ:3;@=6ÿ >?;8ÿFdÿ=7C4?:ÿC;ÿNÿ=7C4?:1ÿ234ÿ?7:4ÿ79ÿC48A4?<C@?4ÿ7:
C34ÿ649:7CMÿ;>ÿC34ÿ8<C4?7<=ÿopnqow o
41ÿ€qm~
} D1ÿo{~
}
ÿ

X4ÿC34ÿ=49BC3ÿ;>ÿC34ÿL7?4ÿ8<64ÿ;>ÿ8<C4?7<=ÿ:;ÿC3<Cÿ7Cÿ
X?4<J:ÿXMÿ7C:ÿ;L9ÿL47B3CY 21ÿv{~
} E1ÿe8ef
80e384EfEÿD‚ÿÿ„'  ÿÿ†*68eE83‡ÿˆ43‰Š6*+ÿÿ‹ŒTTŒU.$&.R//R‡ÿÿÿ‹ŒTTŒU.$&.$//Rÿÿ
.&ÿ>?@@ÿ-8.:H8ÿ9?<?1ÿ,C:G?+<ÿ+:+ÿ1&ÿ>?@@ÿ,A%Bÿ?+ÿ%+BÿJ:,?A?:+
012345ÿ7895 ÿ ÿ ÿ37ÿ7ÿ8ÿ9ÿ1ÿ4ÿ739ÿ H:I8H8+Aÿ&
83ÿ58735ÿ35ÿ1ÿ3ÿÿ!"#$
%&ÿ(&)*ÿ+, ^
-&ÿ(&)*ÿ, K14ÿ25ÿ5378 5ÿ8 ÿ8ÿ25ÿ378 5ÿ85ÿ 575ÿ3ÿ
535ÿ8 ÿ8ÿ!!ÿ7ÿÿ4Lÿ35ÿ1ÿ4ÿ74575ÿ35ÿ75ÿ
.&ÿ(&/0ÿ+, ^
1&ÿ(&/0ÿ, 845ÿ583ÿ5575ÿ 575ÿ8 ÿ5378 5ÿÿ
378 5ÿ1ÿM87ÿ5ÿ37ÿ58ÿN
1ÿ8ÿ37ÿ375ÿÿ8 ÿ234ÿ3ÿ37ÿ3ÿ48ÿ335 7ÿ %&ÿ0(ÿO -&ÿ0(&0ÿO
7ÿ485ÿ85ÿ1ÿ25 ÿ53873 ÿ3 .&ÿ**(ÿO 1&ÿ))(ÿO
%&ÿ_`a -&ÿbca
P1ÿQ Rÿ525345 7ÿ3ÿ 5ÿ37ÿ3ÿ55ÿ537ÿ8ÿ5ÿ
.&ÿd`a 1&ÿe`a 375ÿ8 ÿ75ÿ75ÿ537ÿ8ÿ55ÿ375ÿ1ÿ25 ÿ75ÿ
37555 5ÿ28775ÿ1
!14ÿ2538ÿ 5 5ÿ8ÿ3 5ÿ8 ÿ75ÿ255ÿÿÿ %&ÿG?@@ÿ-8ÿ-@E8 -&ÿG?@@ÿ-8ÿB8@@:G
833ÿÿ8ÿ8 ÿÿ525735ÿ1ÿ25ÿ285ÿ57555 ÿ75ÿ75ÿ3ÿ
35ÿ537ÿÿ83ÿ1ÿ25ÿ355 5ÿ57555 ÿ75ÿ8283735ÿÿ .&ÿG?@@ÿ-8ÿ<988+ 1&ÿG?@@ÿ+:Aÿ-8ÿS:9H81
75ÿ 5 5ÿ45ÿ55 ÿ75ÿ255ÿ3ÿ5875ÿ
8 ÿ75 ÿ3 5ÿ255ÿ3ÿ5875ÿ53ÿ5ÿ6 14ÿ5ÿÿ ÿ5437ÿ ÿ5T8ÿ3ÿ8ÿ3573 ÿ3ÿ
%&ÿ789: -&ÿ/ÿÿfgiÿ% 8ÿ ÿUÿ8 3ÿ45341ÿ25ÿ237ÿVÿ8 ÿWÿ85ÿ87ÿ8ÿ
ÿ

378 5ÿÿÿ4ÿ8 ÿÿ4ÿ525735ÿÿ237ÿ5ÿ


.&ÿ/ÿÿfgiÿ- 1&ÿbfgilj 75 ÿ75ÿ873ÿÿ753ÿ842375ÿ87ÿVÿ8 ÿWÿ3
jkl
ÿ

%&ÿopnc -&ÿdpc
ÿ

m9ÿÿ3 3ÿ75ÿ3 ÿ35875ÿ


13ÿ1ÿ4ÿ5 7ÿ35875ÿÿ .&ÿncp_ 1&ÿcpd
ÿ#1!ÿ4ÿ5 7ÿ53ÿ56
%&ÿmÿ;< -&ÿmÿ;< #125ÿ93573ÿ5 5 ÿÿ8ÿ27 ÿ855873 ÿ ÿXÿ3
bÿ

n ÿ

%&ÿ*ÿ8O -&ÿ*Y/(ÿ8O
.&ÿnmÿ;< 1&ÿbmÿ;< .&ÿ q ÿ8O 1&ÿ qob`ÿ8O
qob`
ÿ

 14ÿ428 ÿ555ÿ3ÿ855ÿ7ÿ45ÿ3= 78ÿ28 5ÿ3ÿ


7895 ÿ7ÿ8ÿ548 573ÿ25ÿ1ÿ7 "1Mÿ355ÿ5Nÿÿ!"P$
%&ÿ>?@@ÿ,A%Bÿ?+ÿ+:9ACÿÿDÿ,:EACÿ -&ÿ>?@@ÿ,A%Bÿ?+ÿ8%,AÿFÿG8,Aÿ %&ÿZEAC89S:91 -&ÿ[:C9
1?98.A?:+ÿ:+@Bÿ& 1?98.A?:+ÿ:+@B
.&ÿ\8?,8+-89< 1&ÿ]%@A:+
]:G+@:%181ÿ-Bÿÿstuvwxvyzv{ÿÿ|EJ:+1:@}ÿ~%@?AJE9ÿÿ€00€Y*(‚ƒƒ‚}ÿÿÿ€00€Y*(*ƒƒ‚ÿÿ
ÿb ÿb
012345ÿÿ@789ÿAÿ4ÿ5 ÿ45ÿÿ575ÿBC@DEFGHBCADE Iÿ

Q ÿ

IGÿÿ789ÿBC@JADEKGÿ2ÿ48ÿBC@LADÿÿ47ÿ5 )32!ÿ 58ÿ%ÿ4758ÿ_ca[KCKOSDO_ca[KCK[


ÿ ÿ SDE bQÿÿ2 ÿ

ÿ ÿ ÿSEK ÿSE[K


0 2!ÿ"75#$ÿ7ÿ1ÿ8" 4#ÿ%ÿ44"485&ÿ54ÿ8" 4#ÿ%ÿ ÿSEG ÿSEb
' 4ÿ#94#ÿ%ÿ"75#$ÿ
ÿ ÿ )42+%ÿ8ÿ7ÿ5#7854ÿ!67ÿ&ÿ d E e ÿÿ&548
ÿ ÿ( Z\X@ Z\XA ÿ ÿ

ÿQXfa@XfaAXfagEK ÿXfa@O Q Xf aAE


Q Xf ag
Q
)*2CKOPDCQOPD E ÿQXfa@Z\XAEXfag ÿ89:;
ÿ

CNOPD ÿ ÿ

ÿ K ÿ Q )<2CÿdÿhÿeDE Q ÿ-+./ÿ)*0<1


R ÿ

R ÿ

ÿdeOCi
ÿK d eD ÿ dej d eQ
QQ CiD
ÿ ÿ

ÿ
Q
ÿ

ÿ dej ÿ deOCiD


ÿ

QQ Ch d eDQ QQ d eQ
)02+%ÿ54ÿ"ÿ%ÿ7ÿ54#" ÿ8ÿ5ÿ4$'788ÿ%ÿTSO KU ÿÿ
B ÿ ÿ

S )=24ÿ4855ÿ%ÿ54ÿ'4#'4897#ÿ%#"ÿ54ÿ' 85ÿ>QHN?ÿ5'ÿ
ÿ

IVÿ548ÿ,74ÿ%ÿ8ÿÿ-+./ÿ)*001 54ÿ84ÿWSOKR]OQVEGÿ
ÿV ÿW ÿR ÿWR
ÿI ÿKG ÿKF ÿK
))2+%ÿXYZ[KSE Z\XYZ[K]Hÿ_`YaÿZ\X[KKOZ\X[KK&ÿÿ
R ÿ

S ] ÿ

)024ÿ7#47ÿ%ÿ#,4ÿSO
ÿ

Q ]QE QdSÿ2ÿ-+./ÿ)*0<1
47ÿ52
ÿb ÿb ÿbd Q  
ÿ bdQ
V ÿ

Q ÿ

N ÿ

k9l:m9;ÿnÿÿpqrstusvwsxÿÿyz{9:9m|ÿ}m~{z€ÿÿ‚ƒƒ‚(„„  |ÿÿÿ‚ƒƒ‚(„„ ÿÿ
Q
01ÿVWX 31ÿVWX 0069%ÿ^ZtYwxÿ89ÿb^XfjZ
U
ÿ ÿ

1ÿWt 1ÿWt
ÿ

XX xX
456789ÿ9 ÿYZ[\] X ^Z UW_ÿ999ÿ
01ÿWt
Xx 31ÿWtx
1ÿ0 1ÿ
01ÿ !" 31ÿ#" 0J6789ÿKK KÿD )9ÿ%ÿÿÿ WX w x ÿÿ X
bopqYf bqluY
X ÿ

Xf ÿ

4$6789ÿ%&ÿ%ÿ89ÿ8'9()ÿY`
X U^XZ Uÿ 1ÿW`
X xX 1ÿbW`xfX
1ÿ*a+,ÿ-. 1ÿ*aÿ/,ÿ-ÿ. 01ÿXbWwxfX 31ÿxWw
X xW
X
a+ÿ.
01ÿ*ÿ-,ÿ a/.
31ÿ*ÿ-,ÿ
0L69%ÿ('ÿ46ÿÿ9ÿÿÿ 9ÿ)M9ÿÿN D9ÿKD9ÿÿ
016789ÿ2ÿ3ÿ&4 9ÿ%ÿÿÿÿ)9ÿ56ÿbc]d]`efÿ &&)9ÿÿ994ÿ%ÿ06L&KO9&ÿPÿ89ÿ89ÿ9ÿ%ÿ&9 9ÿ%ÿ
4ÿbg]cc]hfÿÿ6
eÿ789ÿ7ÿ3ÿ&4 9ÿ%ÿÿÿ89:;ÿ 89ÿ9&)94ÿ&& )ÿ96ÿN89ÿ89ÿ4ÿ%ÿ89ÿ
&& )ÿN D9ÿÿC1&KÿPÿ
41<=>
1ÿ+/-ÿQ1ÿ0RS0ÿ, 1ÿ+/ÿQ1ÿ0RS0
1ÿ? 1ÿ@
01ÿ??-ÿQ1ÿ0RS0 31ÿE-ÿQ1ÿ0RS0
01ÿA? 31ÿBÿ@
0=6yX zY ÿ89:;ÿ41<=>
0C6789ÿD )9ÿ%ÿklmn c`opqXYrÿÿÿÿ9 )ÿ c YwX
XY
ÿ ÿ
ÿ

Yij
ÿ ÿ

1ÿE 1ÿkp{tX
ÿ

1ÿE 1ÿ- ÿ

01ÿ`c 31ÿF"ÿG"HÿIH 01ÿkp{tbd|Ufÿ 31ÿkp{tbU|df


ÿ

0469%ÿsbYfZtqlu`cYÿ89ÿsb
vYfZÿ89:;ÿ41<<> 0<6789ÿ9 ÿ( 494ÿ('ÿ89ÿ ()ÿ^XZ UYÿ4ÿÿ)ÿ
9&Kÿ
1ÿ` tqlu`cY 1ÿtqlu`cY 1ÿU 1ÿ}
c`YX ÿ

dÿ

d ÿ

01ÿX 31ÿc
ÿ

01ÿ tqlu`cY 31ÿtqlu`cY


c`YX ÿ

ÿ
c`YX ÿ dÿ

d ÿ

F"~G"33ÿ!ÿÿ€‚ƒ„ ƒ†‡ƒˆÿÿ‰Š"G3",ÿ‹HŠÿÿŒŽŽ/E-/++,ÿÿÿŒŽŽ/E-/E+ÿÿ
01234567894 ÿ9ÿ694ÿ69657875ÿ59ÿ9479ÿ9ÿ //26*5ÿ984ÿ9ÿ*5775ÿ
97 ÿ6675ÿ 54
ÿcde^f ÿcd`^e
ÿ ÿ
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

ÿcdg^e ÿcdh`
ÿ ÿ!ÿ"#ÿ$!%&'
ÿ ÿ

0(2)9458 79ÿ9ÿ657455ÿ45ÿ79ÿ7*5ÿ9879ÿ9 /S2=ÿ574ÿ9ÿijjÿ758ÿ49 8ÿ799ÿ5456789ÿÿÿ85679ÿ


*ÿÿ9779ÿ258
ÿ+ ÿ,' ÿT ÿU$
ÿ- ÿ,.&, ÿU; ÿ!;
/02174 7ÿ5ÿÿ7*5ÿ6785ÿ9ÿ4*86ÿ6ÿ2 ÿ /V2?989ÿ699ÿ25*W5ÿÿ459 ÿ6ÿ2565ÿ9ÿ7*58
69767ÿ8965 ÿ
ÿ3%'ÿ%4% ÿ%.& ÿ]^ ÿX%%ÿ-. ÿY&4'ÿ-.
ÿ]`^ ÿa`^b ÿP'.&ÿB%% ÿZ&%+%&ÿ,.&,.
ÿ ÿ

/K2G7ÿÿ97ÿ9 245ÿ79ÿ5758 5ÿ47594ÿ7*5ÿ5767ÿ


/526*5ÿ7ÿ9 245ÿ258ÿ9ÿ* 8985ÿ29ÿÿ 9 79ÿÿ957ÿ9ÿÿ9W8ÿ 689ÿ876452ÿG7ÿÿ
9758ÿ945645ÿ6ÿ98ÿ >99ÿ
ÿ" ÿ$ ÿ-.%ÿ,.%%,' ÿ,-'%[Aÿ\'-A%&ÿ.-'
ÿ: ÿ; ÿ- [Aÿ.-' ÿXB-[Aÿ,.%%,'
/<2=4>4ÿ574ÿ987ÿ69498ÿ79ÿ?5ÿ2858ÿ45ÿ5ÿ /126*5ÿ6988567ÿ9858ÿ9ÿ54567899 7W5ÿ6*86758ÿ9ÿ
79 klm]nÿnpqÿrÿ
ÿ@ÿ,.Aÿ&Bÿ&ÿ'.&ÿ%ÿÿD&Eÿ%&%+%&ÿ.F ÿkls]nÿsr ÿklsrs]n
%.ÿ&-.C&Aÿ&.%'A
ÿ@%.ÿA&BAA ÿ@%.ÿ. -%Fÿ-. ÿ]nÿsrskl ÿrs]nÿskl
/02Gÿ9*6*ÿ8965 ÿ24758ÿ6958ÿÿ9275HÿIGJ3ÿ<0K1L /(2Gÿ2222222222222ÿ98H
ÿMAAC.ÿN.&AA ÿOC'%F ÿ ÿ&A
ÿP'.%'ÿN.&AA ÿQ,ÿR.ÿN.&AA ÿA ÿA-

t&E'&  ÿÿÿvwxyz{y|}y~ÿÿ-,& &'#ÿD'%,-.ÿÿU€€‚ƒ"Tƒ:„„:#ÿÿÿU€€‚ƒ"Tƒ"„„:ÿÿ


01234ÿ67ÿ8499ÿ67ÿÿ22222222222222ÿ492 ÿVWC ÿ$VW$P
ÿ ÿ ÿ$VWCX ÿ$
ÿÿ ÿ ÿ 062.')/4 '7ÿ/ ÿ)'ÿ*ÿ7( 9ÿ'ÿ'6!4ÿ6'ÿ'"4ÿY072
02 44ÿ64ÿ111ÿ67ÿÿ 4ÿ!"962 ÿBPV ÿCA
ÿ ÿ# ÿV# ÿZ
ÿ$ ÿ% 0[2 4ÿ6 ' Nÿ*ÿ'4ÿ8/ÿM(6 6(")7Oÿ"7ÿ345ÿ&1608
0&2 4ÿ74 '4 (4ÿ7')(')4ÿÿ*ÿ+,-ÿ. 4ÿ6/4ÿ"ÿ6ÿ/ÿ ÿ9\P] ÿ@P #
)706 /ÿ1+,2ÿ"7ÿ345ÿ&1678
ÿ9P##C ÿ?#C
ÿ9ÿ:ÿ;ÿ:ÿ<ÿ:ÿ= ÿ9ÿ:ÿ;ÿ:ÿ><ÿ:ÿ?<
ÿ9ÿ:ÿÿ;ÿ:ÿ<:ÿ@ABC ÿ9ÿ:ÿ;ÿ:ÿ< 0^27ÿ74ÿ7)9/ÿ8"ÿ'4ÿ6(41ÿ42ÿ345ÿ&16J8
ÿ$B#PC# ÿ$B#PC#
0D2E9677ÿFF2ÿ6'ÿ6ÿG(9(!ÿ'82
ÿV %ÿ$B#PC# ÿI$PCÿ$B#PC#
ÿH  ÿ
ÿ ÿI ÿ 712_)"9/"ÿ67ÿ044 ÿ0)"9'ÿÿ'4ÿ48ÿ96 2
ÿ$B ÿ#$ ÿÿ$B ÿI#
0J2K('"L4ÿ*ÿ*ÿM 4ÿ/ÿ867ÿ) ÿL4ÿ0Nÿ6ÿ(62Oÿ7ÿ345ÿ
&1608 ÿZ$B ÿ$P#
ÿ@ÿBÿBPÿ$ABÿ#ÿ$ ÿ@ÿBÿBPÿ$ABÿ#ÿ$ e6 /ÿ
72 4ÿ7' 4ÿ64ÿY4('4/ÿ8"'ÿL49("'Nÿ)ÿ6'ÿ6 ÿ6 94ÿÿ
ÿ@ÿBÿBÿ$ABÿ#ÿ$ ÿ@ÿBÿ ÿBPÿ$ABÿ#ÿ$ fgheÿ8 74ÿ6`")ÿ4" 'ÿ46( 4/ÿ"7ÿjlÿ6 /ÿjmÿ
i
'4 ÿaÿ"7ÿ496'4/ÿ67b
ÿ ÿ

002 4ÿ  4"(ÿ'6 7("'" ÿ*ÿ'4ÿ8/ÿG7' 4Gÿ"7ÿ345ÿ ÿno jljm ÿnojljm


&1668 ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

ÿQ#RSQ ÿQ#RQ ÿnop jljm ÿ ÿ ÿnopjljm ÿ ÿ

ÿQ#RSTQ ÿQ#RTQ 7&2mqgÿcÿ*ÿ4 4Nÿ"7ÿ4d)"4/ÿ'ÿ9"*'ÿ6ÿ0/Nÿ*ÿ677ÿÿ


m!ÿ
072G.  "ÿ 9"4ÿ1ÿU6 "49ÿ0) 'ÿ6ÿ0!ÿ*ÿ4 '6 (42Gÿ ') ÿ6ÿ4" 'ÿlgÿ2ÿ 4ÿ6((4946'" ÿ8"'ÿ8 "( ÿ6ÿ
 "7ÿ74 '4 (4ÿ"7ÿ345ÿ&1678 0/Nÿ"7ÿ9"*'4/ÿ"7

?$IC$ ÿ%ÿÿstuvwxvyzv{ÿÿ|PW$$C}ÿ~C#WPBÿÿ:€€‚ƒ„‚ †† }ÿÿÿ:€€‚ƒ„‚ƒ†† ÿÿ


01ÿSTUVWXS 31ÿUVWXS
6489ÿÿ!ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ#ÿ
41ÿYTUVWXS 51ÿZ[VWXS DE8ÿÿÿ!ÿÿÿÿÿFÿÿ
ÿÿ ÿÿ *ÿÿ+ÿDE8ÿ
6789ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿ8 ÿÿÿ!ÿFÿ&
ÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿÿÿ ÿÿÿ 01ÿ: 31ÿi
ÿÿÿ!ÿÿ "ÿ!ÿÿÿ#$#%ÿÿ!ÿ d
 8ÿÿ ÿÿ!ÿ ÿ ÿÿÿ ÿ
ÿ

& 41ÿ= 51ÿ;


01ÿ\ 31ÿZ[\ 658ÿ!!ÿ ÿ!ÿ
^ ÿ

*ÿÿÿ9ÿ
41ÿ Z[\ 51ÿ ^\ ÿGÿ&
^ ÿÿ

Z[ ÿÿ

6'89ÿ(ÿÿ!ÿ  ÿ6ÿ ÿ)'ÿ ÿÿ


* ÿ+ÿ ÿÿÿ ÿÿ(ÿ!ÿ!ÿÿ
!ÿ!ÿ8ÿ,ÿÿÿÿ!ÿÿÿ 01ÿHÿj 31ÿIÿj
ÿÿÿ!ÿ ÿ- aS
.!ÿ ÿ!ÿÿ_YT[`Z[ ÿ/$ ÿ0123ÿ+%456 41ÿ<ÿj 51ÿJKLM
01ÿ7178ÿ9 31ÿ717:;ÿ9 6N8O(ÿ!ÿÿF ÿ#85 ÿ!ÿ! ÿÿ!ÿÿ(ÿ
41ÿ71<=ÿ9 51ÿ717<=ÿ9 >%%ÿÿÿÿ#8>ÿ ÿÿÿÿÿ49ÿÿ
ÿ0123ÿ+%4'6
6>8ÿ ÿÿ!ÿÿ(ÿÿSYb c ÿÿZ^d[VWXÿÿ 01ÿ:1IÿP0QRR 31ÿC1;ÿP0QRR
(ÿ& 41ÿ=1:ÿP0QRR 51ÿB1=ÿP0QRR
01ÿeS 31ÿfS
4%8ÿ (ÿ!ÿÿÿÿÿÿ(ÿ ÿÿÿÿ
ÿ ÿ

41ÿgS 51ÿbhS F ÿ!ÿÿÿ"(ÿÿÿ!ÿ ÿÿÿ


ÿ&
ÿ ÿ

6689ÿÿÿÿ (ÿ7ÿ ÿÿ?ÿ!ÿÿ@ÿ 01ÿkS 31ÿkd


ÿ#%ÿ ÿ"8ÿÿ!ÿ(ÿ!ÿÿÿ ÿ&ÿÿ
0123ÿ+%456 41ÿZ 51ÿZ
01ÿ<7ÿ4A 31ÿ81Bÿ4A kS ÿ

kd ÿ

41ÿ<Bÿ4A 51ÿC7ÿ4A
lMmnoM05K5ÿ3pÿÿrstuvwuxyuzÿÿ{Q|Mn5Mo}ÿ~0o€|QLÿÿH88H;B<7BCIIC}ÿÿÿH88H;B<7B<IICÿÿ
0123ÿ56789ÿ 68 ÿXYZÿÿ98 ÿ6ÿ7ÿ9ÿ ÿ9ÿ86ÿ !ÿNOoo
P Qÿ<+ÿN$PoQ '!ÿN$PoQÿ<+ÿN$PoQ
[Y[\X]^ a _`baÿ78ÿ98 ÿ9ÿc\X]XXd`bcÿ2ÿ
)!ÿNOoPÿoQÿ<+ÿR$PoQ +!ÿN$PoQÿ<+ÿNOooPQ
ÿ6ÿ768768ÿ7ÿ7ÿ8698ÿ7ÿ59ÿ78ÿ7 6ÿ
768ÿ9ÿ1ÿ68ÿÿ 68 2ÿÿ8787ÿ8ÿ9ÿ
78 ÿ67698ÿ9ÿÿ 68 ÿ6ÿ 0S2 h j bX c h a
!ÿ#$$ÿ%& '!ÿ#($ÿ%& pg a ] c Aÿqg ] X rsg X ÿ8ÿ
X bc Z bX c c
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

)!ÿ*$ÿ%& +!ÿ,$$ÿ%& ÿB5 698ÿ/6ÿ6ÿ89ÿ68ÿ6


0-2.955ÿÿ6ÿ89ÿ9ÿ/8ÿ96ÿ9ÿ98ÿ !ÿpctcqbcp '!ÿssu
9ÿ6ÿ012ÿ-3045 )!ÿqs
u +!ÿpq
!ÿeÿ6788+ÿ9:ÿ69;<+ '!ÿfÿ6788+ÿ9:ÿ69;<+
)!ÿgÿ6788+ÿ9:ÿ69;<+ +!ÿ$ 002ÿ7ÿ9ÿ^v^e]wÿ9ÿ/6ÿÿ7698ÿnt
c
^ntjhg]ÿ78ÿnb c knt^g]
0=2>6ÿ9ÿ8ÿZ\X]Xhÿ?@ÿ9/8ÿ989ÿÿ7ÿ 9ÿ/6ÿ7ÿ7ÿ99 ÿ6
7Aÿ 98ÿ6ÿ9ÿ/6ÿ7B6ÿC686ÿ !ÿ#T '!ÿU
8 ÿXYc\X]bXiÿD2ÿÿÿ7ÿ7ÿ6ÿ6687ÿ )!ÿV +!ÿ#*
ÿ6ÿ9ÿ8ÿjYc\X]Xhÿ?@Aÿÿ68ÿ6ÿ7Aÿ
 98ÿ6ÿ9ÿ9ÿÿ7ÿ/6ÿ8 ÿc\ 0J2ÿÿ9ÿÿ6ÿxXtXtc y xctct c yÿ
X]bXiÿD2ÿE ÿ6ÿ77Aÿ77ÿF78CGÿ98 78 c y zz tÿ5ÿ9ÿÿ
xatat {  ÿ6
!ÿjYjh\X]bahÿH6 '!ÿjYjZ\X]bahÿH6
!ÿ{v
c {tXwc '!ÿ{v{tXwv{tcw
)!ÿjYj[\X]bahÿH6 +!ÿjYjk\X]bahÿH6 h a ÿ
ÿ

0I2>ÿlXÿÿÿ8ÿ9ÿÿ6ÿ66ÿ9ÿÿ78ÿ )!ÿ{v{tcwv{taw +!ÿ{v{tXwvc{tXw


6Aÿlcÿÿÿ8ÿ9ÿÿ6 ÿ68ÿ9ÿÿ78ÿ
ÿ

h j ÿ ÿ

6Aÿ78ÿlaÿÿÿ8ÿ9ÿÿ6ÿ66ÿ9ÿÿ 0W2X t X t X tz Yto g


ÿ

7ÿ6ÿ8ÿ012ÿ-30J5 cYa hYZ jY[


ÿ

ÿ ÿ ÿ

!ÿlXe lce la
ÿ ÿ ÿ
'!ÿlXf lcf la
ÿ ÿ ÿ
!ÿ|}~c ÿ '!ÿXb|}~€c ÿ

)!ÿlXe lg
ÿ
c la ÿ +!ÿlXg lcf la
ÿ ÿ ÿ
)!ÿv|}~€cbcw ÿ
+!ÿÿb|}~€c ÿ

042ÿ9768ÿ78ÿ78 ÿ9ÿÿ8698ÿKBLMncÿ7ÿ

‚9ƒ<„9 +8+ÿ' ÿÿ‡ˆ‰Š‹ŒŠŽŠÿÿ;79<+9„Pÿ‘„’“7;”ÿÿ•–((–U*#$*—TT—Pÿÿÿ•–((–U*#$*#TT—ÿÿ


012345ÿ75859 ÿ 8ÿÿ>?@AB?@ACBDEFGÿÿÿ ÿ( ÿ9
1
ÿ: ÿ;
ÿHIJ I ÿ>HIJ I
C ÿ

C ÿ

02ÿÿ, 85ÿ, 5ÿ4974ÿ<7ÿ6ÿ68ÿ8-ÿÿ,59,58-3 9ÿ


ÿ>HIJ I ÿHIJ I ÿ<2ÿ345ÿ0ÿÿ85935,ÿ0 -5ÿ#.ÿ, 85ÿ8ÿ45ÿ
L ÿ

M ÿ

3 9-8 5ÿ55ÿÿÿ11
0 28ÿNBOPQ>NFÿÿÿ10 ÿ: ÿ'
RS ÿ

ÿE ÿE
ÿ?@AB ÿ?@TB CW ÿ

gW ÿ

ÿAUVB ÿ>AUVB 02mUn_cXLa>cÿÿ10


ckl cDf ÿ ÿ

02ÿWF X>Dÿ
Z [XCÿ R ZX>[Xÿ\ÿ]V^ÿFÿ
\QÿFÿ S ZDÿ ÿoXL ÿoXM
W`ÿRabÿSÿ"ÿ#5ÿÿ1$
[Dÿ\ÿÿ458ÿ45ÿ! 5ÿÿ_ÿ
ÿ ÿ

ÿoXg ÿoXEp
ÿ

ÿ%& ÿ%'
ÿ( ÿ)ÿ(* 002r XE E
rcsAq? EXc>t Fÿÿ1$
ÿ ÿ

0+2ÿ ,5ÿÿ85ÿ85ÿ95,95585-ÿ#.ÿWcD > >dceDRe>ÿ/ÿ ÿ

1ÿÿ!5ÿ05ÿ45ÿ ,5ÿÿ8 459ÿ85ÿ458ÿÿ1 ÿ E ÿ E


ÿfd>F WR ÿfd>F gWR EXc> ÿ

EDc> ÿ

ÿ > ÿ E


ÿ

ÿgd>F fWR ÿd>F WR EDc> ÿ

ÿ EDc> ÿ

012ÿ8ÿ52 8ÿÿ3935ÿ7!58ÿ#.ÿcD
> eD
> >hcD 0=2uIv> AUVc rcFÿÿ1$
>ieDSFGÿ345ÿ.456ÿ458ÿÿ10 G AU VcDÿ ?@Ac
ÿ

ÿ ÿ

ÿI ÿI
ÿ ÿ

ÿi>F S ÿhF
> S
ÿhj
> i>F S ÿhJ
> i>F S C
ÿ

L ÿ

ÿI ÿIvM
0$2345ÿ80#59ÿÿ8758ÿ-9"8ÿ90ÿ768ÿÿ, 9# ÿ
>ÿ

e>FLcÿÿÿ10 =12345ÿ3 9953ÿ9395ÿÿ14#90 4+4054.#44585ÿ


wxyz{x|ÿ}ÿÿ€‚ƒ„‚ †‚‡ÿÿˆ‰Šxzx{‹ÿŒ{ŽŠ‰ÿÿ'&&'‘*(’*:““:‹ÿÿÿ'&&'‘*(’*(““:ÿÿ
01ÿ™š›œžœŸœ¢£ ¡ 31ÿœ£žœ›œÿŸœ¢¡ÿœ£™š6H8Iÿ ÿÿ"ÿ?8A?:ÿÿÿÿÿÿ
8ÿJÿ!ÿ!ÿÿ ÿÿ"ÿ"ÿ"ÿ
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

41ÿœ£žœŸœ¢¡ÿœÿ£œ£ÿ™š
ÿ ÿ
51ÿœ¢›œÿŸœ¢¡žœœ£™š ÿ!ÿÿÿ!ÿ!
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

6789 ÿÿÿ ÿ ÿœ¥£ÿ 01ÿDÿ, 31ÿK1Fÿ,


41ÿFÿ, 51ÿLÿ,
ÿ

¦§œ¥¨¦©¢
01ÿ 31ÿ ª«©£¨¦§œ¥
MNOPÿRSNÿTUVVUWXYZÿ[O\\OZNÿOYPÿOY\WN]ÿRSNÿ^_N\RXUY\ÿ
ÿ ÿ

41ÿ¬ª«©­¨œ¥ 51ÿœ¥¨¦©¢
`NVUWaÿbcdefghijfÿlminÿopÿgiÿqrrs
ÿ ÿ

68ÿÿ ÿÿ!ÿ"ÿÿÿÿÿ
!"ÿÿ ÿ8ÿ# ÿÿ ÿÿ tuvÿxyzÿ{u|ÿ}~€ÿ‚ƒ„u~ÿ{u|„ÿ†z‡ˆ‰ÿŠ~ƒ~zŠÿ
$ÿ uzÿv‰~„~ÿ{u|ÿˆ~‹ÿyzŠÿƒy„€x|ˆy„ˆ{ÿuz‹ÿv‰~€‰~„ÿ
01ÿ%0&'ÿ(0)5'*+*, 31ÿ-(')0)5+.+*, u„ÿzu€ÿ{u|ÿˆ~ÿzÿyzÿ†z‡ˆ‰Œƒ~yz‡ÿ
41ÿ/**'00+*, 51ÿ1'23')+*, xu‚‚|z€{Žÿÿ{u|ÿ‰~y„ÿ†z‡ˆ‰ÿƒu~zÿ~~„{ÿŠy{ÿ
yzŠÿ‚‘ÿ„~~ˆ{ÿv€‰ÿ†z‡ˆ‰ÿƒ~yz‡ÿƒ~uƒˆ~‹ÿ€‰y€ÿ
648# ÿ56ÿ ÿÿÿ!ÿÿ8 ­ÿ7ÿ ÿÿ ‹ÿuzÿ€‰~ÿv‰uˆ~‹ÿyzÿyŠ yz€y‡~ÿuzÿ€‰~ÿu€‰~„ÿ‰yzŠ‹ÿ
ÿ8898ÿ®¯°£®8ÿ# ÿÿ6 ÿÿÿ!ÿ €ÿÿu€~zÿxuz|z‡ÿ€uÿ‰y~ÿ€‰~ÿv‰uˆ~ÿˆyz‡|y‡~ÿ
01ÿ­ 31ÿ¢ ƒu|„~Šÿu~„ÿ{u|ÿy€ÿuzx~ÿŠ~yˆˆ{‹ÿyÿ€~ƒŒ}{Œ€~ƒÿ
41ÿ£ 51ÿ± xu|„~ÿ‰u|ˆŠÿyxxu‚ƒyz{ÿu„ÿˆ~yŠÿ|ƒÿ€uÿ€‰ÿ
~‘ƒ~„~zx~ÿ€ÿvˆˆÿyˆuÿ‰~ˆƒÿyÿ‡„~y€ÿŠ~yˆÿÿ{u|ÿxyzÿ
6:8# ÿ!ÿÿœ§œ©¢ÿ ÿ ÿœ©£ÿÿ"""ÿ ~yˆ{ÿ‡~€ÿ€‰~ÿu„€ÿuÿ†z‡ˆ‰ÿ}uuÿzÿv‰x‰ÿ{u|ÿ
 ÿ£²²ÿ!ÿÿ²°£ÿ;ÿœ§Ÿ©¡£ÿ ÿ"ÿ<7=>ÿ?@AB
ÿ ÿ

y„~ÿz€~„~€~Š’ÿ“uÿ„~yŠÿyÿˆu€ÿÿ~~z€yˆ’ÿ€ÿÿ
01ÿCÿ,2 31ÿDÿ,2 €|ƒŠÿzu€ÿ€uÿ~z€|„~ÿu|€Š~ÿ€‰~ÿ~‘y‚zy€uzÿ
41ÿEÿ,2 51ÿFÿ,2 ”~€ÿ}uu•ÿu„ÿ€‰~ÿ€~‘€}uuÿ{u|ÿ‰y~ÿx‰u~zÿu„ÿ
6A87ÿÿ"ÿÿœ§Ÿ©¡£ÿÿ ¢Gÿ ÿ ÿ"ÿ
z€~z~ÿ€|Š{’ÿ–~yŠÿyÿ‚yz{ÿ}uuÿzÿ†z‡ˆ‰ÿyÿ
"ÿ 
ÿ ÿ

{u|ÿxyz‹ÿzu€ÿyÿyÿ€|Š{ÿ}|€ÿu„ÿƒˆ~y|„~’ÿ—uÿzu€ÿ
01ÿ ¢ 31ÿ¢
x‰uu~ÿ€‰~ÿ‚u€ÿŠx|ˆ€ÿ}uuÿ{u|ÿzŠÿv€‰ÿ€‰~ÿ
ÿ

Š~yÿuÿˆ€z‡ÿyzŠÿˆ~y„zz‡ÿyÿ‚yz{ÿz~vÿvu„Šÿyÿ
41ÿ£³ 51ÿ±£ ¢ ÿ
ƒu}ˆ~ÿ˜‰uu~ÿv‰y€ÿÿˆ~ˆ{ÿ€uÿz€~„~€ÿ{u|ÿyzŠÿ

´µ¶*0µ05'5ÿ3·ÿÿ¹º»¼½¾¼¿À¼ÁÿÿÂÃ3µ*5µ0ÄÿÅ00+Æ3Ã)ÿÿÇÈÉÉÈLÊCKÊEËËEÄÿÿÿÇÈÉÉÈLÊCKÊCËËEÿÿ
01ÿ3451ÿ67ÿ89 871ÿ 8ÿ6ÿ63ÿ7ÿÿ859ÿ4ÿ :;ÿOFPDÿFGÿ:GÿRGNOF=Cÿ=KD:>FGNÿ E;ÿF?ÿTDÿAD:HÿG@PDO=
I@JJSGFBL;
349ÿ7ÿ81ÿÿ01ÿ7387ÿ67ÿ4ÿ71ÿ
593ÿ67ÿ 1ÿ96 6785ÿ5ÿ 8ÿ9189173ÿ671513ÿ I;ÿTAFBDÿD==:L=ÿJ@AD H;ÿT:BICFGNÿRGNOF=CÿJ@PFDÿJ@AD
879ÿ 13ÿ518ÿ185767ÿÿ4ÿ8ÿ59ÿ151ÿ UVV#$%3/%ÿW**Xÿ,%*-8)ÿW+ÿ/%*,+1ÿ'*ÿ304.*5+ÿ71683,%9
879ÿ 151ÿ04ÿ83ÿ8ÿ17158ÿ6ÿ5ÿÿ43ÿ :;ÿY@=BÿHF??FISOBÿE@@>= E;ÿZ@SA=DÿE@@>=
8 189ÿ413367ÿ 8ÿ593ÿ187ÿ5ÿ 1ÿ I;ÿBD[BE@@>= H;ÿFGBDAD=BFGNÿE@@>=
71ÿÿ63ÿ117361ÿ879ÿ7ÿ6717361ÿ518967ÿ
8ÿ758ÿ13ÿ4ÿÿ1ÿ67151319ÿ67ÿ158ÿ
518967ÿ879ÿ 1510ÿ651ÿ45ÿ763ÿ4ÿ \G=TDAÿ]DL
349ÿ17ÿ 1ÿ1167ÿ 6 ÿ117361ÿ518967ÿ
613ÿÿ867ÿ31ÿ879ÿÿ 1ÿ87481ÿ ^;I _;: `;E a;E b;I c;E d;E e;I
3ÿ4ÿ5189ÿ4ÿ6ÿ011ÿ51ÿ879ÿ51ÿ f;: ^g;I ^^;H ^_;H ^`;E ^a;H ^b;I ^c;:
86685ÿ6 ÿ593ÿ879ÿ317171ÿ8 1573ÿ4ÿ
85189ÿ7ÿ47915387967ÿ 1ÿ01 15ÿ879ÿ ^d;: ^e;E ^f;I _g;H _^;I __;H _`;I _a;I
01 15ÿ83ÿ4ÿ11ÿ 1ÿ67ÿ51ÿ879ÿ51ÿ _b;E _c;: _d;H _e;H _f;E `g;I `^;H `_;I
713ÿ31ÿÿ 6 ÿ8ÿ9615ÿ7ÿ36 ÿ ``;I `a;I `b;I `c;H `d;E `e;I `f;: ag;H
5ÿ 153
!"#$%&'ÿ)*+,ÿ'%+ÿ&-'%*.ÿ.+/*00+1)ÿ2*.ÿ304.*5316ÿ71683,%9 a^;H a_;E a`;: aa;E ab;I ac;I ad;: ae;H
:;ÿ:=>ÿ?@Aÿ@BCDA E;ÿFGHFADIBÿJDBC@H af;: bg;E b^;: b_;: b`;I ba;I bb;: bc;:
I;ÿ=BDKÿELÿ=BDK H;ÿHFADIBÿJDBC@H bd;E be;: bf;E cg;E c^;I c_;: c`;I ca;H
!M#$%&'ÿ3,ÿ+,,+1'3&8ÿ'*ÿ8+&.1ÿ71683,%9 cb;: cc;E cd;I ce;I cf;E dg;H d^;E d_;:
:;ÿFNG@AFGNÿBA:HFBF@G E;ÿB@ÿAD:Hÿ:ÿO@Bÿ@?ÿE@@>= d`;I da;: db;I dc;: dd;: de;E df;E eg;:
I;ÿ:IB=ÿ@?ÿP:GH:OF=J H;ÿ=FJKOFIFBLÿ:GHÿ=K@GB:GDFBL e^;I e_;E e`;E ea;: eb;: ec;E ed;H ee;:
!!#$%+1ÿ/&1ÿQ*-ÿ8+&.1ÿ71683,%ÿ2&,'+.9 ef;E fg;E f^;: f_;: f`;E fa;E fb;H fc;I

h@TGO@:HDHÿELÿÿjklmnompqmrÿÿ]SK@GH@Osÿt:OFBKSAÿÿufddfeb^gb`cc`sÿÿÿufddfeb^gb^cc`ÿÿ
0123 0425 0026 78829 ,2ÿ5
-ÿ4 a[b̀heÿ
qm[X
i8<k rs
ÿ

ÿ4 8 4 <rs4EFC M <4>oÿ2
ÿ ÿ
ÿ

.2ÿ3
72ÿ3 7E:E47B:B
ÿÿ69ÿÿ57 4 59 4 59
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

56 5856 5:
ÿ ÿ ÿ

irstQ6rsk>ouL4
> trsN ouiBLk>
>
ÿ96!ÿ"!6ÿ"ÿÿ69ÿ#ÿ;?<@
AB=
ÿ ÿ

;> 4
<= ÿ

64vt
;?<AB@AB=
Cÿ$ÿÿ"9ÿÿ96!ÿ"!6ÿ"ÿ6ÿ69%ÿ /2ÿ5
$ÿ69%ÿ 6!ÿ69ÿ32 0"ÿ!61ÿ9$ÿÿEFFwÿÿ ÿ6ÿ4ÿ9(ÿ 2
&2ÿ6 12ÿ5
D4EFGHIJKL4 EFGNE FFF4>FIJOÿ
>MFF
* ÿ696563ÿ3%ÿ
ÿ7:x 4ÿ36ÿ
ÿP4DQRSÿ ÿ@:PAE4ÿ36ÿ
ÿ

ÿ4TF4>FQRNEFÿ ÿ@7
y EAL4ÿ36ÿ
ÿR4A>IJOBÿ ÿ2%@E:EyAE 4 @By: BxAEÿ
' (%ÿ)69ÿ* 3ÿ94IURÿ AE
@B4@Ez::EB{
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

ÿ4EBFN>4>MFV
ÿ

ÿ ÿ

|AE
ÿ

+2ÿ5 ÿ%ÿ 4>FFNzBv{> ÿ ÿ

WXYZ[ÿ]^ÿ_`_ÿabYYÿc[ÿ̀Jdÿebf[gÿXÿh[b̀heÿ G
ÿ ÿ

ÿK4i jAEklÿÿÿilC mXnbZgÿ]^ÿ[Xmehkÿ 4>FFNzB>{ 4Mv|}U


>ABJ>
ÿWXYZ[ÿ]^ÿ_`_ÿabYYÿc[ÿ̀JBÿXeÿXÿh[b̀heÿh4i BAEkÿ
ÿ

ÿl4iEUoEoAEkl4FUoEol^m]fÿ[XmehÿgZm^Xp[
ÿ

ÿÿ
ÿÿ)ÿÿ6ÿ4iMv|A>FFk}4>v|ÿ
~ (!699ÿ5$ÿÿ€‚ƒ„ ƒ†‡ƒˆÿÿ‰ 9 !%ÿŠ6!ÿÿ‹01104.78.+//+%ÿÿÿ‹01104.78.7//+ÿÿ
ÿ6789:;
<
Y7\Z ÿ

12ÿ3
=7 @?7 AB@C7DE:F IJE8FD
:FDGLMK7NE9:FDGLDG7 ]7 IYM^\ZMK7 IYM^YK
M 7 MY
GH
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ ÿ

GEN9:OP 82ÿÿ]7 Mÿ98  ÿ

42ÿ5 #8857ÿ95 ÿ75ÿ&' ÿ98 


6789835ÿ5 ÿ7ÿ 5ÿNM<ÿ
 3ÿ89ÿ7ÿ995ÿ8975ÿ7 398 ÿ5 ÿ8ÿ 859ÿ4ÿ ÿ&' ÿÿ()2)ÿ*
ÿÿ89ÿ5ÿ75ÿ ÿ9 ÿ57 7ÿ53ÿÿ 8598 ÿ73ÿÿ
DHG<
+2ÿ
2ÿ3 ,!ÿ9 ÿ!5ÿÿ9ÿ% 3 ÿ3 7 9
 ÿ97ÿ 7ÿ8ÿ579 ÿÿ
;D7 NQLR
ÿ
STURQ ÿ

ÿ
-2ÿ3
R` 7 a_ 7 M:
ÿ ÿ97ÿM 7ÿ8ÿ579 ÿÿ R_ a` J
ÿ ÿ

;M7 NQLR
STUQ
ÿ ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ

V;7NSTUQ .2ÿ5
ÿ ÿ

/2ÿ0ÿÿ5ÿ79 ÿÿ1*ÿ2 ÿÿ*


ÿ

2ÿ
)2ÿ5
 2ÿ 39 77"ÿÿ8ÿ4 78 9
9ÿ!ÿÿ5798357ÿ87398 ÿ59ÿ579"ÿ5 983ÿ ÿ5ÿW7
Gÿ59ÿ5 983ÿ 2ÿ#ÿ89ÿ5ÿ95ÿ8ÿ5 ÿ87398 2 12ÿ%
 ÿ5 !ÿÿOIbcdK7OIbK^OIdKLOIbedK
$2ÿ%
XY7XZ ÿ ÿ
fOIbedK7OIbK^OIdKLOIbcdK
[Y7[\Z ÿ

g! 5 ÿ%ÿÿijklmnloplqÿÿ/ ÿr5897ÿÿs4))41--$..$ÿÿÿs4))41--..$ÿÿ


 2ÿ8
234/2345
012ÿ4
ÿ ÿ

5678ÿ98 8ÿ 6ÿ!"#$"!"#%&ÿ4ÿ ÿ!#'


462/4625
"'$""($"("$"'"$
2346254625
2ÿ8
+$+$ 47852345 9
*+$
ÿ ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ ÿ

,+$,,+$, 2ÿ4
,*+$, ÿ

:;8 /$:;8 /$ 9 ÿ

 
  
*
 
  ÿ

ÿ
ÿ

ÿ
/$ /$ 9
:;8 /$/$  ÿ ÿ

 -.
ÿ

ÿ
ÿ

ÿ
/$ /$:;89 #
 /$/$   ÿ ÿ ÿ

02ÿ4  
 /$
67ÿ/
/
0 1 (
#
2ÿ4
ÿ

= ?
# 234< 234>
ÿ ÿ

# = 234<
? 234>
ÿ ÿ

@9A7B9 8 8ÿCDÿÿFGHIJKILMINÿÿO 9789BPÿQB6ÿÿR1SS1TU0UVVPÿÿÿR1SS1TU0U0VVÿÿ


# % 6 #7:+%
.
8:+9  ;1.+:<1=+.>  ;< 
#+%.
ÿ

;+:
. <. :?
ÿ

!" !$
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

<
ÿ ÿ
ÿ ÿ

# !" 072ÿ8
% !$
ÿ ÿ

9 ÿ 6ÿÿ ÿÿÿÿ7/
. .#7+8. @0
ÿÿ7/#2+
.
&'"  !" 8.#.ÿÿ68ÿ#ÿ66ÿÿÿ-#.
&'$ !$ ÿ ÿ

02ÿ8
()!"()!$* "$* #% 7)(.
"+$+,- 8>#A
."+,- 8.:B#A
..

."-/, 8.:B#.7# ÿ

!."!, 8.:B#7ÿÿÿ 6ÿÿ66462


.!"&'"!, 02ÿ4
.!"&'$!,
. >8. >
7/
012ÿ4
7./ 8. :
> :
ÿ ÿ

01
# ..%2
. 0#%!32
. #%
.. !3
.
#%4 #%&
.. '3
. 9 >+: <
#%4
.. 05
# %2.
ÿ ÿ

ÿÿ0C9D@20C<D@2
052ÿ6

EF68 8ÿ4GÿÿIJKLMNLOPLQÿÿR 8SÿT6 ÿÿU771VW1X55XSÿÿÿU771VW1V55Xÿÿ


:
012ÿ4 =-0/" .& ?0
> ?@
ABC.&0
567ÿ89 7ÿ 6ÿ6ÿÿÿ 76ÿÿÿ499 76ÿÿÿ!"
$'&&%&'( " ?-?9@4;.&0/' ?94?;0 0"@94;.&0 &
ÿ

ABC 0 .&
$%& ÿ ÿ ÿ

&.0)
ÿ

!$%!"&&$%( 002ÿ4
D"@E0%F
)"*$
D&"E@E0%F
$+&"&+(
ÿ

D)"E@) E0%F
9ÿÿÿ499 76ÿÿ,'&%-.!/'(".)
ÿ

&%( ÿ

-D)/2"E@
ÿ
) 2%F" E@
ÿ
)F
02ÿ 0 2ÿ4
0356 &.7
412 89)0: E)
D" -GHA0 F
)
)0 ) /% -ABC0
ÿ

)/
ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ
ÿ

3
45 &.789)0 D"E9) I70%
) F7 ) 89I70
)
012ÿ

)0 ÿÿ

?D"E)9) I709I70JK;0.F)7
) 970797078J0
3
45 )94;0 ) ?0 ÿ

012 )0
ÿ ÿÿ

2"E)7984;0
( . F)7890
90 94;0 (
035 < ))904;0
412
ÿ ÿ

2"E9)4 L F7
;0. ) 890
ÿ ÿ

L
5 7ÿ967ÿ672
) F
JK;0"
02ÿ4 E ÿ

M9 9 6 ÿNÿÿPQRSTUSVWSXÿÿYZ89 9ÿ578Zÿÿ[\]]\^_1_0``0ÿÿÿ[\]]\^_1_``0ÿÿ


&
2>[FE O1EB1
./012 45 2O]1G^>_
ÿ ÿ

ÿ
G^>
ÿ ÿ ÿ

F
5 >
2O`Ga1G^>bEF
67012 485 ÿ

2c^Gÿ6SHÿT07.6
ÿ ÿ

9:612 4854 ÿ

ÿ
02ÿ4

;2 44 8 55 2><485=>
> >
<485=> <485=>
ÿ ÿ

ÿ
ÿ

ÿ
ÿ

012ÿ4
?2@A> 02ÿ
ÿ75!ÿÿ"5ÿ5ÿ
B? 2>@ABA #ÿ$4ÿ5ÿ9ÿ4ÿ75
BC BC
ÿ ÿ

B? 2>@DEFDGHI2>>F562ÿ4785
BC ÿ

092ÿ %&2ÿ
> B1
JE 18> 2K:LM<18>=N>E2K:LMOPK:LMG2K:LMOG 'ÿ44ÿ455ÿ5ÿÿ4ÿ7 ÿ(ÿ 4"ÿ5(4ÿ
4ÿÿÿ"ÿ445ÿ  ÿ(ÿ 5ÿ45552ÿ
)7ÿ5 ÿÿÿÿ45ÿ(ÿ5ÿ4!ÿ$ÿ5ÿÿ5ÿ
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

554 ÿÿ4"ÿ$ÿ54ÿ7 5ÿÿÿ5(ÿ


0 2ÿ ( 54*!ÿ+ 7ÿ,+-ÿÿ,d>eI-ÿ5ÿ$ÿ( 2
4ÿÿ4ÿ5ÿ5774ÿ ÿ5
ÿ ÿ

>fe><L=8e><L=d>eI >feG ÿ ÿ

QRST7URVÿXUR/ÿ<?=2>[FE;B1YZ42E\ ÿ
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

g$  ÿÿÿijklmnloplqÿÿr  !ÿsÿÿt 1u&10990!ÿÿÿt 1u&1u990ÿÿ


012ÿ4 0)2ÿ9
56787ÿ9 ÿ7ÿ   ÿÿ0ÿ6487 ÿ 4ÿÿ696ÿÿ 78ÿ
797ÿ9 ÿ 89 72
R77 R7E76DS
ÿ

02ÿ 0*2ÿ9
&ÿ8"7 ÿ7ÿÿÿ+,ÿ67ÿ 78ÿÿ7798 ÿ8 4ÿ67ÿ
ÿ 7ÿ8ÿ678ÿÿ  8ÿ98ÿÿ 7 ÿ 7ÿ47ÿÿ 97 8ÿ ÿÿÿ 797ÿÿ7ÿ ÿ2ÿ$96ÿ7798 ÿ4797 ÿ
678ÿÿ  ÿ7 7872 797ÿ7 4ÿÿ997ÿÿ 8ÿÿ7798 ÿÿ967"7ÿ 7ÿ
7798 9ÿ9 8 ÿ 4ÿ76 "7ÿÿ-7ÿ942ÿ8 ÿ
0 2ÿ 9  4ÿ76 "7ÿÿ-7ÿ94ÿ797ÿÿ678ÿ"9 ÿ82
!78ÿ 7ÿÿ96 874ÿÿÿ77 78ÿ9 "7882ÿ#ÿ8ÿÿÿ
 ÿÿ9 "78ÿ2365ÿÿ 79ÿ9782 ÿ
0.2ÿ
623657896 6236976596 0/2ÿ4
ÿ
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

0798"ÿ9877ÿ4 ÿ67ÿ8ÿÿÿ7849ÿ 7ÿ


797ÿÿ9877ÿÿ%7ÿ 4ÿ479877ÿÿ  ÿ7 6 2
6236972365 :237596 0'2ÿ
ÿ
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

$ 7ÿ2365ÿÿ4%74ÿÿ23692ÿ567ÿ879 ÿ777 ÿ2365ÿ )12ÿ


4ÿ2369ÿ"7ÿ 79ÿ9782ÿ567ÿ897ÿÿÿ8749 2ÿ )12ÿ
ÿ ÿ ÿ

567ÿ474ÿ978ÿ 74ÿ6 ÿ78ÿ ÿ67ÿ897ÿÿ47ÿÿ


ÿ

67ÿ7" ÿÿ596ÿ2ÿ&ÿÿ ÿ''(ÿ872


ÿ

)2ÿ
002ÿ ) 2ÿ9
;<=>?@A@?BCD89E
)02ÿ9
ÿ ÿ

F?G<@A@?BCD698
))2ÿ
ÿ ÿ

5HIDJHKDBÿCD298 ÿ

)*2ÿ
MJNOÿPQJHKDBÿCD56 ÿ
).2ÿ

T  474ÿÿÿVWXYZ[Y\]Y^ÿÿ_ 4,ÿ-8ÿÿ`'..'/)11) ** ,ÿÿÿ̀'..'/)11)1** ÿÿ


012ÿ4 fgC(f10g3C5ÿ
ÿ( 023HfgC( 023eCÿ
ÿ

052ÿ6
ÿh`ÿ.]ONÿONS``S,.ObSÿ8,,SRSL8.O-9ÿTUSÿdL8bO.a?ÿ
ÿ ÿ

782ÿ6 ÿeCijj( 023eC( Cijj( 023'ÿ


ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

792ÿ ÿY(6Z Ci[ ( 6Z [ÿ


2 HC
'()*0,-./ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ2ÿ ÿ jj
ÿÿ ÿÿ

03
ÿ

ÿÿ ÿKL-Pÿ1O5ÿ89Tÿ1OO5?ÿ
ÿ
ÿ

'()*6,-.1234 7 /5( )*6.89/: :::::::::::1;;5


ÿYk( 023ÿ
ÿ ÿ

ÿY;( 023Y
ÿ ÿÿ

ÿ ÿ4ÿ ÿ
'6(0<*0*6ÿ ÿ ÿÿ

=>?'() *0*6ÿ
ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ

ÿ!ÿ4ÿ"4ÿ64ÿ#ÿ!4ÿ$"ÿ4ÿ#ÿ#ÿ""#ÿÿ%ÿ!ÿ
72ÿ4 4ÿ"4#ÿ#4
1@ABC5D(BEDÿ 7&2ÿ
ÿÿ@DABCD(BED
ÿÿ6F3(BD1CGE5ÿ @(lH61[Gm5(nH03A6H613:3<G3:3)5(3:30)o
ÿCGE( 66F3H03ÿ
ÿÿE(06:FA03(6:FBIJ6 702ÿ4
ÿ

pq( r'YIpq6ÿ6
ÿÿe (r'YIp ( rHs:r0Hr33I102r356ÿ
ÿ

72ÿ ÿ(6H03ArtC( 6C
K-LÿNOPQRSÿQS9TURUPÿO9ÿVWX?
772ÿ6
Y(6Z C[AAAAA1;5 v
u(r
ÿÿ

\]S9ÿ^-.]ÿONÿOPPSLNSTÿO9ÿRO_UOT?ÿ̀-L,Sÿ-`ÿ^-Taÿ8,.Nÿ-9ÿ^-^ÿ,-v(r
9N.893.w:Bÿ
ÿV-?ÿS``S,.ObSÿcSOd].(eCA3

x 4ÿ6ÿÿz{|}~}€}‚ÿÿƒÿ„4ÿÿ 5††51098077ÿÿÿ5††510980977ÿÿ
6
012345 I1 :NRTJU8KL
BRVUB 9
ÿ

B BBÿ

21 2 8 2 1 :
ÿ

7 23 93 93
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ


ÿ6
71;<=45 6ÿ4
#ÿ!ÿ''''ÿ ÿ !ÿÿ4ÿÿ ÿ(
012ÿ4
56?3>@6789623A2B9ÿ I1 :NR3BRV U B
K
ÿ

9
ÿ

ÿCD1 ?E3
?@ÿ ÿ ÿ$ÿÿ) ) ÿÿUBÿ
ÿ
ÿ ÿ

B> ÿK29
ÿ ÿ

?E ÿ
ÿ

ÿ BF23A2B1 BF2 3A2B


ÿ
ÿ

ÿ ?E6
ÿ

2(WUBW K29*+6,
ÿ

02ÿ4
ÿ

ÿ44ÿ4ÿÿÿÿ 172ÿ
ÿG2 1
HI 9 9 9
28 28 2
1-2ÿ
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

02ÿ 1%2ÿ4
X1 YZ ZBAZ2
ÿÿÿÿÿ44ÿ4ÿÿ!ÿ"
1
Y7 7BA72
ÿ ÿ

I1 BJGNB3OP GB 1 :RF23A;F=33F;F2<=B 1
ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ

8KL B9MB BJ2<=82


B <QL
B9MB
ÿ

1 2ÿ
ÿ ÿ

9<Q:F23 S A:
1.2ÿ4
#ÿ7ÿÿ6ÿ23A:ÿ ÿ$ÿ6ÿ%2 ÿ ÿ /ÿÿ4ÿ7JKL1KBÿÿJA[\[L
1&2ÿ ÿ /ÿÿ4ÿ7A2JKL1 Kÿÿ]3\[Lÿ+4ÿÿ
 ÿÿ*,ÿÿ]3\[L2
ÿ

^ ÿ"ÿÿ̀abcdecfgchÿÿi)  ÿj)ÿÿk11.7&.%00%ÿÿÿk11.7&.700%ÿÿ
012ÿ4 02ÿ
"%&%$"'%&%
ÿ ÿ
) C B),),
A@B+,+, ) C B%,%,
) C D7 74E,E6
(%&)$()'&%
ÿ ÿ @B+,),%,D
) ) ) 77E)C,4+,),%,D 77E6
*%&+$*+'&%
ÿ ÿ

@ E4E,+684)E,+6, E4E,+
)
6 ÿ ÿ

")ÿ546ÿ789 8ÿ7ÿ%&%
@ E4E,+
8
64)E,+,%6@ E4E,+64E,)6
%
ÿ546ÿ789 8ÿ7ÿ%&)
ÿ ÿ

02ÿ
 ÿ"),)(-)"ÿ6ÿ7ÿ9  92 + , + , + ,DDF
)>% />9 8>G
ÿ ÿ ÿ

002ÿ4
) /0123
47ÿÿ54ÿ84ÿ8776ÿÿ.- @H)+- +%I,H/+- 9+I,H8+- G+I,DDF
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

78ÿ4-56-
) /7
+78/23
@-H-+), +%- /+, +9-D I
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

78ÿ5)2 )98
@-MJKLN4+,+6-+O
78ÿ5:;-+8$+8<
ÿ

@+-JKLN)
) /7
78ÿ ÿ47ÿ4-=6- +>523ÿ78ÿ8/-/523
ÿ

78ÿ5?+8  2ÿ4
 8ÿ)PKQ"PKQ%",+@3
78ÿ5:;3$+8<
!8ÿ)PKQ"4/PKQ"R
% %PKQ"6,+@3
7ÿ5@+8ÿ6466ÿ75

S7749 9ÿTÿÿVWXYZ[Y\]Y^ÿÿ_`797ÿa4`8ÿÿb00cd ce11eÿÿÿb00cd cd11eÿÿ


012ÿ)*+,-.
4 /012-3
5 678
NQ57OEF
012ÿ94*+,-:
5 6;95*+,-.
5 6;7 8
ÿ
5 96;=
5 67 8ÿ912ÿÿ*+,-7
4567812ÿ4*+,-. 5 -7>?@ ? ÿ
5 A ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ
1ÿ9ÿ0ÿÿÿ9E.8;R9E.8;R9E:8;7ERERE
ÿ
DEBFGC0 9ÿ8659ÿ9ÿ8ÿ5!ÿ6719!7ÿÿ"2ÿ2ÿ#ÿ$ÿÿSTÿ69ÿ0ÿ5ÿ
E9U.E;3E9V.E;3E9W.E;78
J K L 912ÿEU.E35 EV.E3 5 EW.E57 8
7 :5 6 :AHÿDJ3ÿK3ÿLG
ÿ

6 :ÿ5 :6
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

912ÿU3V3W7 AE E5 7AE
9:M:
J NK3A;C
L 93ÿ
J K3ÿL;
ÿ

ÿ ÿ

%78ÿ568186ÿ18ÿAERAERAE
:M:N3A7:O
&88ÿ678ÿ'ÿ5ÿOE
ÿ
P67NP5 (ÿ$
U:4;5U
ÿ ÿ

Y
Z[ 9
P63P57NP53P57/P57:5FQ= P57:AQF U=X U3N
ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

P6P57NP557 EF 96: U4;5U


UY
Z[ N5U
ÿ

=X 963 U;
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ

N9:AQF;7
5 E
ÿ

F ÿ ÿ

9\9$8$ÿ]ÿÿ_àbcdbefbgÿÿh9$92ÿi561ÿÿjk((k  l2ÿÿÿjk((k  l ÿÿ


)
'*+ 1ÿ3
'() ÿ

ÿ ÿÿ38789ÿ6ÿ53ÿÿ596ÿ78ÿÿ
76789ÿ3ÿ53ÿ3ÿÿ6ÿ8ÿ76ÿ7ÿ3ÿ3387891ÿ6ÿ
'*(+ 7ÿ8ÿÿ36789ÿ596ÿ78ÿ78ÿ8636ÿ76ÿ63 75ÿ
3871ÿ68367!ÿ3ÿ38789ÿ38ÿ3ÿÿ8ÿÿ
36789ÿ596ÿ78ÿ76ÿ33ÿ38ÿ68ÿ589789ÿ76ÿ3ÿ
001ÿ3 5763 ÿ71
4566789ÿ,-./0
"1ÿ
, 3345-12*( (*- ( 7 4, 6TUS
VS
Q@PRSR
./0
6
ÿ

ÿ ÿ

, 6TRWS6R
ÿ

, 3348-12*(29(-0: I@PRSR ÿ

ÿ ÿ

,P
, 334-12*(-120, 3304
ÿ ÿ

#1ÿ
3 -./*(4, ( J9XYKM.Z[,\9MKX.Z[T6
34ÿ

(*46 ÿ

$ÿLKAONB6 ÿ

0 1ÿ
> ?4
AB ÿ34, >*= 711ÿ)S6,Y9MKX.Z[ÿT6
6ÿ7ÿÿÿ<
= ?4@?
GAB A=@>*4B 6
\9MKX.Z[,)S(\
ÿ ÿ ÿ

>*=ÿ F6H*) G
CDE 6 , 6 , I
ÿ

%!
ÿ ÿ ÿ

1ÿ
\, ]/99MS^ÿ9Y1
_ÿY9M1-
ÿ./ÿMZX
1ÿ3
ÿ

6JKLM@INJOP 6JKJOP@LM6@6JO6@6N6O
ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

`83ÿÿÿbcdefgehiejÿÿk58!ÿl3765ÿÿm nn 0oo"pp"!ÿÿÿm nn 0oopp"ÿÿ



  ÿ
ÿ

 ÿ

012ÿÿ45
602ÿ !"#$%& # ! #'&$# ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ

78982ÿ()ÿ!"#$%ÿ(+,-.ÿÿ/
()ÿ01ÿ! #'
ÿ

ÿ
!"#$% !&& &#$2 ÿ ÿ

3454"4%
 4
' " '%  '
ÿ ÿ ÿ

ÿ
7  7
6 6
ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ

ÿ ÿ

77/ 66
ÿ ÿ
ÿ

ÿ
ÿ

78/ 8
ÿ ÿ

ÿ
ÿ
ÿ
90:9;08ÿ<ÿÿ>?@ABCADEAFÿÿGHI090;2ÿJ;KLIH1ÿÿM    NN2ÿÿÿM    Nÿÿ

You might also like