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Instant Download PDF Calculus 2nd Edition Briggs Test Bank Full Chapter
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MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
2) Assume t is time measured in seconds and velocities have units of m/s. Find the displacement over 2)
π
the given interval for the velocity function v(t) = 10 sin t on 0 ≤ t ≤ .
2
A) -10 m B) 0 m C) 1 m D) 10 m
3) Given the velocity and initial position of a body moving along a coordinate line at time t, find the 3)
body's position at time t.
v = -19t + 3, s(0) = 12
19 19 2
A) s = - t2 + 3t + 12 B) s= t + 3t - 12
2 2
19 2
C) s = - t + 3t - 12 D) s = -19t2 + 3t + 12
2
4) Given the velocity and initial position of a body moving along a coordinate line at time t, find the 4)
body's position at time t.
π
v = cos t, s(0) = 1
2
2 π 2 π
A) s = sin t + 1 B) s = sin t + π
π 2 π 2
π
C) s = sin t D) s = 2π sin t
2
5) Given the velocity and initial position of a body moving along a coordinate line at time t, find the 5)
body's position at time t.
8 4t
v = sin , s(π2 ) = 2
π π
4t 4t
A) s = 2 cos +4 B) s = -2 cos +8
π π
4t 4t
C) s = -2 cos +4 D) s = -2 cos +3
π π
6) Given the acceleration, initial velocity, and initial position of a body moving along a coordinate line 6)
at time t, find the body's position at time t.
a = 20, v(0) = 19, s(0) = 2
A) s = 10t2 + 19t B) s = -10t2 - 19t + 2
C) s = 10t2 + 19t + 2 D) s = 20t2 + 19t + 2
1
7) Given the acceleration, initial velocity, and initial position of a body moving along a coordinate line 7)
at time t, find the body's position at time t.
a = 12 cos 3t, v(0) = -6, s(0) = -10
4 26 4 26
A) s = - sin 3t - 6t - B) s = sin 3t - 6t -
3 3 3 3
4 26 4 26
C) s = - cos 3t - 6t - D) s = cos 3t + 6t -
3 3 3 3
8) Consider the graph below, which gives the velocity of an object moving along a line. Assume time 8)
is measured in hours and distance is measured in miles. The areas of the three regions bounded by
the velocity curve and the t-axis are also given.
v
20
7
2 4 6 t
14
(a) What is the displacement of the object over the interval [0, 6]?
(b) What is the total distance traveled by the object over the interval [2, 6]?
A) (a) 13 miles B) (a) 27 miles C) (a) 13 miles D) (a) 41 miles
(b) 6 miles (b) 21 miles (b) 34 miles (b) 34 miles
9) A certain company has found that its expenditure rate per day (in hundreds of dollars) on a certain 9)
dE
type of job is given by = 12x + 10, where x is the number of days since the start of the job. Find
dx
the expenditure if the job takes 3 days.
A) $8400 B) $84 C) $46 D) $4600
10) After a new firm starts in business, it finds that its rate of profits (in hundreds of dollars per year) 10)
dP
after t years of operation is given by = 3t2 + 4t + 8. Find the profit in year 6 of the operation.
dt
A) $31,200 B) $12,100 C) $21,500 D) $27,550
2
11) In a certain memory experiment, subject A is able to memorize words at a rate given by 11)
dm
= -0.003t2 + 0.6t (words per minute).
dt
In the same memory experiment, subject B is able to memorize at the rate given by
dM
= -0.009t2 + 0.6t (words per minute).
dt
How many more words does subject B memorize from t = 0 to t = 17 (during the first 17 minutes)?
A) -10 B) 72 C) 77 D) -29
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
2 0 4 0
A) ∫ 4x dx B) ∫ 4x dx C) ∫ -4x dx D) ∫ -4x dx
-2 -2 -4 -2
20 (3, 18)
10
(0, 0)
-4 -2 2 4 x
-10
-20
(-4, -24)
-30
3
14) f(x) = -x3 + x2 + 16x 14)
y
30
20
(4, 16)
10
(0, 0)
-4 -2 2 4 6 x
-20
g(x) = 4x
-30
15) y = x2 - 4x + 3 15)
8 y
6
y=x-1
4
-3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-2
-4
-6
-8
25 41 9
A) B) C) 3 D)
6 6 2
4
16) 16)
y
1 2 x
y = x2 - 2x
-1
-2
y = -x4
76 22 7
A) B) C) 2 D)
15 15 15
-3 -2 -1 -1 1 2 3 x
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
11 9 8 19
A) B) C) D)
6 2 3 3
5
18) 18)
y y=x-4
6
y= 2x
4
2 4 6 8 10 x
-2
-4
-6
64 32 128
A) B) 32 C) D)
3 3 3
19) y = x4 - 32 19)
y
5
-4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 x
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
y = -x4
2816 256 512 516
A) B) C) D)
5 5 5 5
6
20) 20)
y
3
2 y=2
1 y = 2 sin(πx)
1 2 3 x
-1
-2
-3
4 4
A) B) 4 + C) 8 D) 4
π π
21) 21)
y
2
1
y = cos2 x
- x
-
2 2
y = -cos x
-1
-2
π π
A) 2 B) 2 + C) 2 + π D) 2 -
2 2
1
y = cos x
x
4 2
2 2
A) B) 1 + 2 C) 2 - 2 D) 1 -
2 2
7
Find the area enclosed by the given curves.
23) y = 2x - x2, y = 2x - 4 23)
32 37 34 31
A) B) C) D)
3 3 3 3
24) y = x3 , y = 4x 24)
A) 16 B) 8 C) 2 D) 4
25) y = x, y = x2 25)
1 1 1 1
A) B) C) D)
3 2 6 12
1 2
26) y = x , y = -x2 + 6 26)
2
A) 4 B) 8 C) 16 D) 32
π π
28) y = sin x, y = csc 2 x, ≤x≤ 28)
3 2
3 1 3 1 3 1 3
A) - B) + C) - D) 1 -
3 2 3 2 2 2 2
π 3π
29) y = csc 2 x, y = cot 2 x, x = , and x = 29)
4 4
3π π π
A) π B) C) D)
4 2 4
30) Find the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded by the line y = 8x, the line x = 1, the curve 30)
1
y= , and the x-axis.
x
3 3 5
A) B) 6 C) D)
2 4 4
π
31) Find the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded on the left by the line y = and on the 31)
6
right by the curves y = tan 2 x and y = cot 2 x. (Round to four decimal places.)
A) 0.4126 B) 0.3094 C) 4.3094 D) 0.5858
32) Find the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded on the left by the y-axis, below by the 32)
1
line y = x, above left by y = x + 4, and above right by y = - x2 + 10.
3
73 39 39
A) B) 15 C) D)
6 2 4
8
For the region R, find the horizontal line y = k that divides R into two subregions of equal area.
33) R is the region bounded by y = 8 - x, the x-axis, and the y-axis. 33)
2
A) k = 8 + 4 2 B) k = 8 - 4 2 C) k = 8 - D) k = 1 - 4 2
2
36) The solid lies between planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = -5 and x = 5. The cross sections 36)
perpendicular to the x-axis between these planes are squares whose bases run from the semicircle
y = - 25 - x2 to the semicircle y = 25 - x2 .
500 2000 250 1000
A) B) C) D)
3 3 3 3
37) The base of the solid is the disk x2 + y2 ≤ 16. The cross sections by planes perpendicular to the 37)
y-axis between y = - 4 and y = 4 are isosceles right triangles with one leg in the disk.
128 1024 512 640
A) B) C) D)
3 3 3 3
38) The solid lies between planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = - 6 and x = 6. The cross sections 38)
perpendicular to the x-axis are semicircles whose diameters run from y = - 36 - x2 to
y = 36 - x2 .
A) 144π B) 576π C) 72π D) 288π
39) The solid lies between planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = - 4 and x = 4. The cross sections 39)
perpendicular to the x-axis are circular disks whose diameters run from the parabola y = x2 to the
parabola y = 32 - x2 .
256 8192 8192 16384
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 15 5 15
40) The base of a solid is the region between the curve y = 5cos x and the x-axis from x = 0 to x = π/2. 40)
The cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are squares with bases running from the x-axis to
the curve.
25 5 25
A) π B) π C) 6π D) π
4 2 2
9
41) The base of a solid is the region between the curve y = 3cos x and the x-axis from x = 0 to x = π/2. 41)
The cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are isosceles right triangles with one leg on the base
of the solid.
9 3 9
A) 2π B) π C) π D) π
8 2 4
42) The base of a solid is the region between the curve y = 5cos x and the x-axis from x = 0 to x = π/2. 42)
The cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are squares with diagonals running from the x-axis
to the curve.
25 5 25
A) π B) π C) 6π D) π
4 2 8
43) The solid lies between planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = π/6 to x = π/2. The cross sections 43)
perpendicular to the x-axis are circular disks with diameters running from the curve y = cot x to
the curve y = csc x.
( 3 - 1) π π 2 π2
A) - B) (2 3 - 2) π -
2 12 3
π2 ( 3 + 1) π π2
C) ( 3 - 1) π + D) -
6 2 6
44) The solid lies between planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = -2 and x = 2. The cross sections 44)
perpendicular to the x-axis are circles whose diameters stretch from the curve y = - 5/ 4 + x2 to
the curve y = 5/ 4 + x2.
25 2 5 2
A) 25π B) 25π2 C) π D) π
4 4
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the shaded region about the given axis.
45) About the x-axis 45)
10 y
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2 y = - 5x + 10
1
1 2 3 x
10
46) About the x-axis 46)
20 y
16
12
4 y = 4 - x2
1 2 3 4 5 x
10 y
9
8
7
6
5
4 y = 3sec x
3
2
1
x
4 2
9 21
A) π B) 9π C) π D) 3π
2 2
y
8
7 x = 6y/7
6
5
4
3
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x
11
49) About the y-axis 49)
y
6
5
y= 3x
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 x
27 243
A) π B) π C) 18π D) 3π
5 5
3
2
y
x = 2 tan
7
2
1 2 3 x
7 2
A) 28π - 7π2 B) 28 - 7π C) 14π - π D) 7π + 7π2
2
3
y
2 x = 2tan
3
2
1 2 3 x
12
52) About the y-axis 52)
y
y2
6 x=
3
5
1 2 3 4 5 6 x
45 27 108
A) π B) 18π C) π D) π
2 5 5
20 y
18
16
14
12
10 y = 4 - x2
8
6
4
2
1 2 3 4 x
8 64 256 224
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 15 15 15
y
4
y = 4 sin x
x
2
13
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the given lines and curves about the x-axis.
55) y = x, y = 0, x = 2, x = 3 55)
1 13 5 19
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 2 2 3
56) y = x, y = 0, x = 0, x = 4 56)
16
A) 4π B) π C) 2π D) 8π
3
57) y = x2 , y = 0, x = 0, x = 5 57)
125 625 3125
A) π B) 625π C) π D) π
3 4 4
58) y = 2x + 3, y = 0, x = 0, x = 1 58)
3π
A) 4π B) 2π C) D) π
2
1
59) y = , y = 0, x = 1, x = 6 59)
x
5 1 5
A) π B) πln 6 C) π D) π
12 2 6
61) y = 25 - x2 , y = 0, x = 0, x = 5 61)
250 500
A) 100π B) 10π C) π D) π
3 3
π
62) y = sin 8x, y = 0, 0 ≤ x ≤ 62)
8
1
A) 8π B) π C) 16π D) 2π
4
π 3π
63) y = 8csc x, y = 0, x = ,x= 63)
4 4
A) 128π B) 192π C) 64π D) 16π
14
1
65) y = , y = 0, x = 1, x = 8 65)
x
π π
A) π(ln 8) B) 8π C) (ln 8) D)
2 8
69) y = x2 , y = 9, x = 0 69)
243 972 1458
A) π B) 18π C) π D) π
5 5 5
70) y = x2 + 4, y = 4x + 4 70)
3328 5632
A) 64π B) π C) 128π D) π
15 15
8
71) y = ,y=-x+9 71)
x
343 343
A) π B) 243π C) 56π D) π
4 3
π
72) y = sin 6x, y = 1, x = 0 to x = 72)
12
π2 π2 π π2 π 1
A) +π B) - C) -π D) -
12 12 6 12 12 6
π 3π
73) y = 8csc x, y = 8 2, ≤x≤ 73)
4 4
A) π2 + 16π B) 64π2 - 128π C) 8π2 - 64π D) 64π2 + 128π
15
π
75) y = sec x, y = tan x, x = 0, x = 75)
4
π π π2 π2
A) B) C) D)
4 2 2 4
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region about the y-axis.
y2
76) The region enclosed by x = , x = 0, y = - 4, y = 4 76)
4
2048 32 128 64
A) π B) π C) π D) π
5 3 5 5
3
78) The region enclosed by x = , x = 0, y = 1, y = 2 78)
y
9 27 3 9
A) π B) π C) π D) π
4 2 2 2
y 3π
79) The region enclosed by x = 2tan , x = 0, y = - 79)
3 4
3 2
A) 12 - 3π B) 3π + 3π2 C) 6π - π D) 12π - 3π 2
2
π
80) The region enclosed by x = sin 4y, 0 ≤ y ≤ ,x=0 80)
8
π π
A) 8π B) C) 4π D)
8 4
81) The region enclosed by the triangle with vertices (4, 0), (4, 2), (6, 2) 81)
40 152 56 28
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 3 3 3
82) The region enclosed by the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (4, 0), (4, 2) 82)
16 32 64
A) 64π B) π C) π D) π
3 3 3
83) The region in the first quadrant bounded on the left by the circle x2 + y2 = 16, on the right by the 83)
line x = 4, and above by the line y = 4
64 128
A) 16π B) π C) π D) 64π
3 3
16
84) The region in the first quadrant bounded on the left by y = x3 , on the right by the line x = 2, and 84)
below by the x-axis
32 64 96
A) π B) π C) 4π D) π
5 5 5
5
85) The region in the first quadrant bounded on the left by y = , on the right by the line x = 5, and 85)
x
above by the line y = 2
25 75 25
A) 25π B) π C) π D) π
3 2 2
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region about the given line.
86) The region bounded above by the line y = 4, below by the curve y = 4 - x2 , and on the right by the 86)
line x = 2, about the line y = 4
224 32 8 256
A) π B) π C) π D) π
15 5 3 15
87) The region in the second quadrant bounded above by the curve y = 9 - x2 , below by the x-axis, 87)
and on the right by the y-axis, about the line x = 1
81 648 45 153
A) π B) π C) π D) π
2 5 2 2
89) The hemispherical bowl of radius 7 contains water to a depth 4. Find the volume of water in the 89)
bowl.
272 136 958
A) π B) 205π C) π D) π
3 3 3
90) A water tank is formed by revolving the curve y = 2x4 about the y-axis. Find the volume of water 90)
in the tank as a function of the water depth, y.
π 1/2 π
A) V(y) = y B) V(y) = y9
2 2 9
2π 3/2 3π 3/2
C) V(y) = y D) V(y) = y
3 2 2 2
91) A water tank is formed by revolving the curve y = 3x4 about the y-axis. Water drains from the 91)
tank through a small hole in the bottom of the tank. At what constant rate does the water level, y,
fall? (Use Torricelli's Law: dV/dt = -m y.)
dy - m π dy - m 3 dy - 3 dy -π
A) = B) = C) = D) =
dt 3 dt π dt mπ dt m 3
17
92) A right circular cylinder is obtained by revolving the region enclosed by the line x = r, the x-axis, 92)
and the line y = h, about the y-axis. Find the volume of the cylinder.
A) 2πr2 h B) πrh 2 C) πrh D) πr2 h
93) A frustum of a right circular cone has a height of 10 m, a base of radius 3m, and a top of radius 2m. 93)
Find its volume.
190 19
A) π B) π C) 19π D) 190π
3 3
94) An auxiliary fuel tank for a helicopter is shaped like the surface generated by revolving the curve 94)
x2
y=1- , - 3 ≤ x ≤ 3, about the x-axis (dimensions are in feet). How many cubic feet of fuel will
9
the tank hold to the nearest cubic foot?
A) 13 B) 5 C) 3 D) 10
95) An auxiliary fuel tank for a helicopter is shaped like the surface generated by revolving the curve 95)
x2
y=1- , - 5 ≤ x ≤ 5, about the x-axis (dimensions are in feet). If a cubic foot holds 7.481 gallons
25
and the helicopter gets 3 miles to the gallon, how many additional miles will the helicopter be able
to fly once the tank is installed (to the nearest mile)?
A) 376 B) 94 C) 125 D) 188
96) Find the volume that remains after a hole of radius 1 is bored through the center of a solid sphere 96)
of radius 3.
28 56
A) π B) 18π C) π D) 36π
3 3
97) Find the volume that remains after a hole of radius 1 is bored through the center of a solid cylinder 97)
of radius 4 and height 8.
A) 60π B) 8π C) 128π D) 120π
Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the shaded region about the indicated axis.
98) About the x-axis 98)
y
6
4 x = y2 /5
1 2 3 4 5 6 x
18
99) About the y-axis 99)
x=2
y
6
4
y= 2x
3
1 2 3 4 5 6 x
16 16 32 8
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 5 5 5
y=5 x=5
5 y
3
x= 25 - y2
2
1 2 3 4 5 x
x=4
y
3
y = 2 + x2 /16
2
1 2 3 4 5 x
19
102) About the y-axis 102)
x=3
y
2 y = 3 - x2 /9
1 2 3 4 5 x
45 45
A) π B) π C) 18π D) 27π
4 2
x= 5
y
y= x2 + 4
3
1 2 3 x
38 19
A) 19π B) π C) π D) 18π
3 3
7 y
6
5
4
3
y = 5x - x2
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 x
20
105) About the x-axis 105)
2
y = 4 - x2
1
1 2 3 4 5x
8 16
A) 8π B) π C) 12π D) π
3 3
2
y =3sin(x2 )
1
1.8 x
A) 9π B) 3π C) 12π D) 6π
(0, 3)
3sin (x)
y= ;0 <x≤π
x
x
A) 12π B) 6π C) 15π D) 9π
21
Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the given curves
and lines about the y-axis.
x
108) y = 7x, y = - , x = 1 108)
7
33 50 100
A) 50π B) π C) π D) π
7 21 21
112) y = 50 - x2 , y = x2 , x = 0 112)
625 625
A) π B) π C) 625π D) 1250π
4 2
4
114) y = , y = 0, x = 1, x = 16 114)
x
1024 1040
A) 168π B) π C) π D) 336π
3 3
115) y = 6 x, y = 0, x = 1 115)
12 24
A) π B) 12π C) 30π D) π
5 5
3
116) y = , y = 0, x = 5, x = 7 116)
x
A) 6π B) 9π C) 12π D) 18π
22
Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the given curves
and lines about the x-axis.
118) x = 3 y, x = - 3y, y = 1 118)
22 11
A) 8π B) 6π C) π D) π
5 5
121) y = 2 x , y = 2 121)
2 16 64 8
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 3 3 3
123) y = x, y = 0, y = x - 6 123)
63 63 225
A) 27π B) π C) π D) π
4 2 2
3
126) x = 5y2 , x = 5 y 126)
25 25 15 5
A) π B) π C) π D) π
28 14 2 3
23
Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the given curves
about the given lines.
128) y = 5x, y = 0, x = 4; revolve about the x-axis 128)
800 1600 800 3200
A) B) π C) π D) π
3 3 3 3
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region about the given axis. Use the shell or washer method.
132) The triangle with vertices (0, 0), (0, 2), and (5, 2) about the line x = 5 132)
50 100 125 25
A) π B) π C) π D) π
3 3 3 3
133) The region bounded by x = 4 y, x = - 4y, and y = 1 about the line y = 1 133)
44 88 52
A) π B) 4π C) π D) π
15 15 15
24
139) The region in the first quadrant bounded by x = 4y - y2 and the y-axis about the y-axis 139)
512 128 512 1024
A) π B) π C) π D) π
15 5 5 15
140) The region in the first quadrant bounded by x = 4y - y2 and the y-axis about the x-axis 140)
128 64
A) π B) π C) 64π D) 32π
3 3
141) The region in the first quadrant bounded by x = 3y - y2 and the y-axis about the line x = -1 141)
171 513 171 513
A) π B) π C) π D) π
5 10 10 40
143) A water noodle is formed from a cylinder of radius 4 and height 8 by drilling through the diameter 143)
of the cylinder with a drill bit of radius 1. Find the volume of the water noodle.
A) 8π B) 120π C) 60π D) 128π
144) An auxiliary fuel tank for a helicopter is shaped like the surface generated by revolving the curve 144)
x2
y=1- , - 2 ≤ x ≤ 2, about the x-axis (dimensions are in feet). How many cubic feet of fuel will
4
the tank hold to the nearest cubic foot?
A) 3 B) 8 C) 2 D) 7
1 3 1
147) y = x + from x = 1 to x = 5 147)
6 2x
632 79 127 316
A) B) C) D)
15 5 6 15
3 4/3
148) y = (x - 2x2/3 ) from x = 1 to x = 64 148)
8
269 855 873
A) B) C) 275 D)
2 8 8
25
y4 1
149) x = + from y = 1 to y = 2 149)
8 4y2
33 33 17
A) B) C) 2 D)
16 8 8
2
150) x = (y - 1) 3/2 from y = 1 to y = 4 150)
3
21 10 14
A) B) C) 1 D) 7 E)
2 3 3
1 3/2
151) x = y - y 1/2 from x = 16 to x = 25 151)
3
61 64
A) B) 20 C) D) 32
3 3
x
152) y = ∫ t2 - 1 dt , 2 ≤ x ≤ 5 152)
1
21
A) 21 B) 14 C) 6 D)
2
1
153) x = ∫ t3 - 1 dt , 1 ≤ y ≤ 9 153)
y
481 484 52
A) B) C) 20 D)
5 5 3
x
154) y = ∫ 25 sin 2 t - 1 dt , 0 ≤ x ≤
π
2
154)
0
5 5
A) B) 25 C) 5 D)
2 3
26
1 1
156) y = 1 - x7 , - ≤x≤ 156)
4 4
1/4 1/4
A) ∫ 5 - 4x7
4(1 - x7 )
dx B) ∫ 4 + 49x12
4
dx
-1/4 -1/4
1/4 1/4
C) ∫ 4 - 4x7 + 7x6
4(1 - x7 )
dx D) ∫ 4 - 4x7 + 49x12
4(1 - x7 )
dx
-1/4 -1/4
π π
159) y = 7 cot x, ≤x≤ 159)
4 2
π/2 π/2
A) ∫ 1 + 49 csc2 x dx B) ∫ 1 - 49 csc2 x dx
π/4 π/4
π/2 π/2
C) ∫ 1 + 49 csc4 x dx D) ∫ 1 + 7 csc2 x dx
π/4 π/4
27
π
162) x = 7 tan y, 0 ≤ y ≤ 162)
4
π/4 π/4
A) ∫ 1 + 49 sec 4 y dy B) ∫ 1 - 49 sec2 y dy
0 0
π/4 π/4
C) ∫ 1 + 49 sec 2 y dy D) ∫ 1 + 7 sec4 y dy
0 0
163) y4 + 4y = 4x - 1, 1 ≤ y ≤ 2 163)
2 2
A) ∫
y6 + y3 + 1 dy B) ∫ y6 + 2 dy
1 1
2 2
C) ∫ y3 + 2 dy D) ∫ y6 + 2y3 + 2 dy
1 1
x
164) y = ∫ cot t dt ,
π
6
≤x≤
π
3
164)
0
π/3 π/3
A) ∫ 1 + cot x dx B) ∫ 1 + csc4 x dx
π/6 π/6
π/3 π/3
C) ∫ csc x dx D) ∫ csc x dx
π/6 π/6
2
166) Find a curve through the point (-6, 1) whose length integral, 1 ≤ y ≤ 2, is L = ∫ 1+
9
y3
dy. 166)
1
-6 3
A) x = -6y5/2 B) x = C) x = D) x = -6 y
y y
1
167) Find a curve through the point (0, 5) whose length integral, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, is L = ∫ 1 + 4x2 dx. 167)
0
A) y = x B) y = x2 + 5 C) y = 2x + 5 D) y = x2
Find the area of the surface generated when the given curve is revolved about the x-axis.
168) y = 3x + 5 on [0, 2] 168)
32π
A) B) 32 10π C) 28 10π D) 32π
10
28
3 9
169) y = x on , 169)
2 2
π π
A) (21 7 - 3) B) (19 19 - 7 7)
6 6
7 7π 7 7π
C) D)
6 2
x3
170) y = on 0, 2 170)
9
1163 256 98
A) π B) π C) 98π D) π
2187 27 81
x3 1
171) y = + on 1, 2 171)
3 4x
515 515π 515π 515
A) B) C) D)
128 64 128 64
1 3
172) y = 8x - x2 on , 172)
2 2
A) 7π B) 8π C) π D) 9π
A 1.5-mm layer of paint is applied to one side of the following surfaces. Find the volume of paint needed. Assume that
x and y are measured in meters.
173) The spherical zone generated when the curve y = 8x - x2 on the interval [3, 6] is revolved about 173)
the x-axis.
9 9 9
A) π m3 B) m3 C) 24π m3 D) π m3
500 500 250
174) The spherical zone generated when the upper portion of the circle x2 + y2 = 121 on the interval 174)
[-9, 9] is revolved about the x-axis.
297 297 297
A) 594π m3 B) π m3 C) m3 D) π m3
500 1000 1000
Find the area of the surface generated when the given curve is revolved about the y-axis.
1
175) y = (3x)1/3 , for ≤ x ≤ 9 175)
3
2π 3/2 π 3/2
A) (82 - 2 3/2 ) B) (82 - 2 3/2 )
3 9
π 3/2 π 3/2
C) (82 - 1) D) (82 - 2 3/2 )
9 6
29
x2
176) y = , for 8 ≤ x ≤ 10 176)
4
8π 3/2 2 3/2
A) (11 - 103/2 ) B) (26 - 173/2 )
3 3
8π 3/2
C) 4π(263/2 - 173/2 ) D) (26 - 173/2 )
3
Determine the area of the surface generated when the curve is revolved about the indicated axis.
15
177) x = 3 4 - y, for 0 ≤ y ≤ ; about the y-axis 177)
4
125 125 125
A) + 5 10 π B) 5π 10 C) π D) - 5 10 π
2 2 2
y1/2
178) x = 4y3/2 - , for 1 ≤ y ≤ 8; about the y-axis 178)
12
1,174,313 1,174,313 1,174,313 1,174,313
A) π B) C) D) π
288 288 144 144
Write the integral that gives the surface area generated when the curve is revolved about the x-axis. Do not simplify.
179) y = x9 on [0, 4] 179)
0 4
A) 2π ∫ x9 1 + (9x8 )2 dx B) 2π ∫ x9 1 + (9x8 )2 dx
4 0
4 4
C) 2π ∫ x9 1 + (9x9 )2 dx D) ∫ x9 1 + (9x8 )2 dx
0 0
π
180) y = tanx on 0, 180)
4
π/4 π/4
A) ∫ tanx 1 + sec4 x dx B) ∫ secx 1 + tanx dx
0 0
π/4 π/4
C) 2π ∫ tanx 1 + sec4 x dx D) 2π ∫ secx 1 + tanx dx
0 0
Use a calculator to approximate the area of the surface generated when the given curve is revolved about the x-axis.
Round to two decimal places when necessary.
181) y = x9 on [0, 1] 181)
A) 1.31 B) 0.34 C) 3.24 D) 0.09
π
182) y = sinx on 0, 182)
6
A) 1.15 B) 13.39 C) 7.65 D) 5.1
30
Find the mass of the thin bar with the given density function
183) ρ(x) = 5 + x2; for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 183)
16
A) B) 0 C) -2 D) 5
3
185) A 30-m-long chain hangs vertically from a cylinder attached to a winch. Assume there is no 185)
friction in the system and that the chain has a density of 10 kg/m. How much work is required to
wind the entire chain onto the cylinder using the winch?
A) 9000g J B) 300g J C) 8850g J D) 4500g J
186) A 50-m-long chain hangs vertically from a cylinder attached to a winch. Assume there is no 186)
friction in the system and that the chain has a density of 10 kg/m. How much work is required to
wind the chain onto the cylinder if a 60-kg block is attached to the end of the chain?
A) 25,060g J B) 28,000g J C) 12,560g J D) 15,500g J
187) A 50-m-long, 8.6-mm-diameter rope hangs free from a ledge. The density of the rope is 70 g/m. 187)
How much work is needed to pull the entire rope to the ledge?
A) 6.25g J B) 87,500g J C) 3.5g J D) 87.5g J
188) A spring on a horizontal surface can be stretched and held 0.5 m from its equilibrium position with 188)
a force of 40 N. How much work is done in stretching the spring 2 m from its equilibrium position?
A) 40 J B) 160 J C) 80 J D) 320 J
189) A spring on a horizontal surface can be stretched and held 0.5 m from its equilibrium position with 189)
a force of 50 N. How much work is done in compressing the spring 1.5 m from its equilibrium
position?
A) 225 J B) 75 J C) 37.5 J D) 112.5 J
190) A heavy-duty shock absorber is compressed 1 cm from its equilibrium position by a mass of 500 190)
kg. How much work is required to compress the shock absorber 4 cm from its equilibrium
position? (A mass of 500 kg exerts a force (in N) of 500g, where g ≈ 9.8 m/s2 .)
A) 39,200 J B) 40 J C) 4000 J D) 392 J
191) It takes 90 J of work to stretch a spring 1 m from its equilibrium position. How much work is 191)
needed to stretch it an additional 0.5 m?
A) 1462.5 J B) 112.5 J C) 562.5 J D) 292.5 J
192) Hooke's law is applicable to idealized (linear) springs that are not stretched or compressed too far. 192)
Consider a nonlinear spring whose restoring force is given by F(x) = 18x - 0.3x3 , for |x| ≤ 9. How
much work is done in stretching the spring from its equilibrium position (x = 0) to x = 1.5? Round
to two decimal places when appropriate.
A) 236.93 J B) 473.85 J C) 19.87 J D) 38.98 J
31
193) Hooke's law is applicable to idealized (linear) springs that are not stretched or compressed too far. 193)
Consider a nonlinear spring whose restoring force is given by F(x) = 15x - 0.3x3 , for |x| ≤ 8. How
much work is done in compressing the spring from its equilibrium position (x = 0) to x = -1.5?
Round to two decimal places when appropriate.
A) 345.6 J B) 32.23 J C) 172.8 J D) 16.5 J
194) A 25-kg mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically and is stretched 2 m from the 194)
equilibrium position of the spring. Assume a linear spring with F(x) = kx. How much work is
required to compress the spring and lift the mass 1 m? Round to four decimal places when
appropriate.
A) 428.75 J B) 183.75 J C) 275.625 J D) 30.625 J
195) A 15-kg mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically and is stretched 2 m from the 195)
equilibrium position of the spring. Assume a linear spring with F(x) = kx. How much work is
required to stretch the spring and lower the mass 1.5 m? Round to four decimal places when
appropriate.
A) 523.6875 J B) 303.1875 J C) 248.0625 J D) 27.5625 J
196) A swimming pool has the shape of a box with a base that measures 28 m by 13 m and a depth of 196)
3.5 m. How much work is required to pump the water out of the pool when it is full?
A) 43,698,200 J B) 21,849,100 J C) 81,934,125 J D) 2,229,500 J
197) A cylindrical water tank has height 12 m and radius 2 m (see figure). If the tank is full of water, 197)
how much work is required to pump the water to the level of the top of the tank and out of the
tank? Express the answer in terms of π.
12 m
2m
32
198) A water tank is shaped like an inverted cone with height 18 m and base radius 3 m (see figure). If 198)
the tank is full, how much work is required to pump the water to the level of the top of the tank
and out of the tank? Express the answer in terms of π.
3m
18 m
199) A swimming pool is 20 m long and 11 m wide, with a bottom that slopes uniformly from a depth 199)
of 1 m at one end to a depth of 2 m at the other end (see figure). Assuming the pool is full, how
much work is required to pump the water to a level 0.1 m above the top of the pool? Round to one
decimal place when appropriate.
20 m 11 m
2m 6m
A) 14,804,533.3 J B) 31,046,400 J C) 19,547,733.3 J D) 4,743,200 J
200) A spherical water tank with an inner radius of 5 m has its lowest point 3 m above the ground. It is 200)
filled by a pipe that feeds the tank at its lowest point (see figure). Neglecting the volume of the
inflow pipe, how much work is required to fill the tank if it is initially empty? Express the answer
in terms of π.
5m
3m
33
201) A water trough has a semicircular cross section with a radius of 0.25 m and a length of 5 m (see 201)
figure). How much work is required to pump water out of the trough when it is full? Round to two
decimal places when appropriate.
5m
0.25 m
202) A glass has circular cross sections that taper (linearly) from a radius of 6 cm at the top of the glass 202)
to a radius of 5 cm at the bottom. The glass is 14 cm high and full of lemonade. How much work is
required to drink all the lemonade through a straw if your mouth is 7 cm above the top of the
glass? Assume the density of lemonade equals the density of water. Round to two decimal places
when appropriate.
A) 42.24 J B) 1.78 J C) 0.57 J D) 2.84 J
203) A cylinder with height 10 m and radius 4 m is filled with water and must be emptied through an 203)
outlet pipe 2 m above the top of the cylinder. Compute the work required to empty the water in
the top half of the tank. Then compute the work required to empty the (equal amount of) water in
the lower half of the tank. Round to two decimal places when appropriate.
A) 12,315,043.2 J; 12,315,043.2 J B) 34,482,120.9 J; 23,398,582.1 J
C) 24,630,086.4 J; 12,315,043.2 J D) 11,083,538.9 J; 23,398,582.1 J
204) The following figure shows the shape and dimensions of a small dam. Assuming the water level is 204)
at the top of the dam, find the total force on the face of the dam.
30 m
9m
34
205) The following figure shows the shape and dimensions of a small dam. Assuming the water level is 205)
at the top of the dam, find the total force on the face of the dam.
48 m
36 m
24 m
A) 6,350,400 N B) 304,819,200 N C) 203,212,800 N D) 381,024,000 N
206) The following figure shows the shape and dimensions of a small dam. Assuming the water level is 206)
at the top of the dam, find the total force on the face of the dam. Round to one decimal place when
appropriate.
60 m
207) The following figure shows the shape and dimensions of a small dam. Assuming the water level is 207)
at the top of the dam, find the total force on the face of the dam. Round to the nearest whole
number.
20 m
40 m
35
208) The lower edge of a dam is defined by the parabola (see figure). Use a coordinate system with y = 208)
0 at the bottom of the dam to determine the total force on the dam. Lengths are measured in
meters.
(12, 16)
x2
y=
9
209) A diving pool that is 9 m deep and full of water has a viewing window on one of its vertical walls. 209)
Find the force on a square window, 2.5 m on a side, with the lower edge of the window on the
bottom of the pool.
A) 77,500 N B) 441,000 N C) 474,687.5 N D) 76,562.5 N
210) A diving pool that is 10 m deep and full of water has a viewing window on one of its vertical walls. 210)
Find the force on a square window, 2.5 m on a side, with the lower edge of the window 1 m from
the bottom of the pool.
A) 232,750 N B) 474,687.5 N C) 707,437.5 N D) 940,187.5 N
211) A diving pool that is 6 m deep and full of water has a viewing window on one of its vertical walls. 211)
Find the force on a circular window, with a radius of 0.5 m, tangent to the bottom of the pool.
Round to three decimal places when appropriate.
A) 42,332.961 N B) 6533.333 N C) 60,812.018 N D) 48,866.294 N
36
212) A plate shaped like an equilateral triangle 1 m on a side is placed on a vertical wall 2 m below the 212)
surface of a pool filled with water. On which plate in the figure is the force greater? Try to
anticipate the answer and then compute the force on each plate. Round to three decimal places
when appropriate.
2m 2m
1m
1m
A) plate 1 B) plate 2
plate 1: 5468.524 N plate 1: 4856.024 N
plate 2: 4856.024 N plate 2: 5468.524 N
C) plate 2 D) plate 1
plate 1: 9712.049 N plate 1: 10,937.049 N
plate 2: 10,937.049 N plate 2: 9712.049 N
213) A square plate 2 m on a side is placed on a vertical wall 2 m below the surface of a pool filled with 213)
water. On which plate in the figure is the force greater? Try to anticipate the answer and then
compute the force on each plate. Round to three decimal places when appropriate.
2m 2m
2m
2m
A) plate 2 B) plate 2
plate 1: 58,800 N plate 1: 117,600 N
plate 2: 66,918.586 N plate 2: 133,837.172 N
C) plate 1 D) plate 1
plate 1: 66,918.586 N plate 1: 133,837.172 N
plate 2: 58,800 N plate 2: 117,600 N
37
Answer Key
Testname: UNTITLED6
1) B
2) D
3) A
4) A
5) C
6) C
7) C
8) C
9) A
10) B
11) A
12) D
13) C
14) C
15) D
16) D
17) D
18) A
19) C
20) D
21) B
22) D
23) A
24) B
25) C
26) C
27) C
28) A
29) C
30) D
31) B
32) A
33) B
34) A
35) C
36) B
37) C
38) A
39) D
40) A
41) B
42) D
43) A
44) C
45) A
46) C
47) B
48) B
49) A
50) A
38
Answer Key
Testname: UNTITLED6
51) C
52) D
53) D
54) B
55) D
56) D
57) B
58) A
59) D
60) A
61) C
62) B
63) A
64) B
65) A
66) C
67) B
68) D
69) C
70) B
71) D
72) B
73) B
74) A
75) D
76) C
77) D
78) D
79) D
80) D
81) C
82) D
83) B
84) B
85) D
86) B
87) D
88) A
89) A
90) C
91) B
92) D
93) A
94) D
95) A
96) C
97) D
98) A
99) C
100) C
39
Answer Key
Testname: UNTITLED6
101) B
102) B
103) B
104) C
105) D
106) D
107) A
108) D
109) D
110) A
111) B
112) C
113) D
114) D
115) D
116) C
117) B
118) C
119) A
120) C
121) B
122) B
123) C
124) C
125) A
126) B
127) D
128) B
129) A
130) A
131) A
132) B
133) D
134) C
135) D
136) B
137) B
138) C
139) A
140) A
141) C
142) D
143) B
144) D
145) C
146) B
147) D
148) B
149) A
150) E
40
Answer Key
Testname: UNTITLED6
151) C
152) D
153) B
154) C
155) D
156) D
157) A
158) A
159) C
160) B
161) A
162) A
163) D
164) C
165) B
166) B
167) B
168) B
169) B
170) D
171) B
172) B
173) D
174) B
175) B
176) D
177) D
178) D
179) B
180) C
181) C
182) A
183) A
184) B
185) D
186) D
187) D
188) B
189) D
190) D
191) B
192) C
193) D
194) A
195) A
196) B
197) C
198) D
199) C
200) B
41
Answer Key
Testname: UNTITLED6
201) C
202) B
203) D
204) B
205) C
206) D
207) D
208) C
209) C
210) B
211) A
212) D
213) D
42
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Negroe slaves in North-America, i. 396 📘.
New-York, i. 247 📘.
—— port, i. 252 📘.
—— trade, i. 253 📘.
O.
Parus major, i. 24 📘.
Petrel, i. 23 📘.
—— houses of, i. 34 📘.
—— public buildings, i. 36 📘.
—— trade of, i. 49 📘.
Phytolacca decandra, American nightshade, i. 95 📘, 196 📘.
—— principalis, ii. 85 📘.
—— pubescens, ii. 87 📘.
—— tæda, i. 69 📘.
—— Americana, i. ibid.
Platanus occidentalis, i. 62 📘.
Pleurisy, i. 376 📘.
Porpesse, i. 16 📘.
Prinos verticillatus, i. 67 📘.
Procellaria puffinus, i. 23 📘.
Prunus domestica, i. 67 📘.
—— spinosa, i. 68 📘.
—— Virginiana, i. 67 📘.
Pyrites, cubic, i. 82 📘.
Quercus alba, i. 65 📘.
—— Hispanica, i. 66 📘.
—— phellos, ibid.
—— prinos, ibid.
—— rubra, ibid.
—— —— varietas, i. 68 📘.
R.
Raccoon, i. 97 📘, ii. 63 📘.
—— ocellata, ii. 88 📘.
Rattle-snake, found no further north than fort St. Frederick, iii. 48.
Reasons for supposing part of North-America was formerly under water, i. 132 📘,
i. 199 📘.
Redbird, ii. 71 📘.
Rein-deer moss, iii. 137.
—— radicans, i. 67 📘, 177 📘.
Ribes nigrum, i. 68 📘.
Rubus occidentalis, i. 66 📘.
S.
Scarabæus, ii. 68 📘.
—— thynnus, tunny, i. 19 📘.
Sea hen, i. 24 📘.
Sea weeds, i. 12 📘.
Shear water, i. 23 📘.
Snow-bird, ii. 51 📘, 81 📘.
Soap-stone, i. 300 📘.
Squashes, i. 348 📘.
—— grey, i. 310 📘.
—— ground, i. 322 📘. [323]
Sterna hirundo, i. 23 📘.
—— seen at sea, i. 24 📘.
T.
Terns, i. 23 📘.
Titmouse, great, i. 24 📘.
Tropic bird, i. 23 📘.
Turtle, i. 22 📘.
U.
—— hispidulum, ii. 79 📘.
—— filamentosum, i. 286 📘.
Vitis labrusca, i. 66 📘.
—— vulpina, ibid.
W.
—— seen at sea, i. 25 📘.
Z.
FINIS.
Colophon
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Corrections
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Page Source Correction
distance
N.A. REINOLD REINHOLD 1
v, 34,
104,
114,
172,
322, . , 1
323,
323,
324,
324
N.A. Pensilvania Pensylvania 1
6 Gaultier Gaulthier 1
7 : ; 1
13,
[Not in source] , 1
208
15, 26, Laurence Lawrence 1
43
21 Wal. Wall. 1
44 houshold household 1
46 in In 1
48, 55,
Galissoniere Galissonniere 1
68
49, 60,
114,
312,
[Not in source] . 1
315,
317,
324
51, 81,
92, to day to-day 1
185
68,
120,
, . 1
177,
202
79 Missisippi Mississippi 1
85 Riveres Rivieres 1
100,
100,
Recolets Recollets 1
101,
102
115 similiar similar 1
127 Eskimaux Esquimaux 2
140 recolet récollet 2/1
141 Saut Sault 1
147 recolets recollets 1
151 recolet recollets 2
168 croud crowd 1
172 theese these 1
182 enterview interview 1
206 prettty pretty 1
240 Esquimanx Esquimaux 1
250 Where-ever Wherever 2
250 athmosphere atmosphere 1
250 inhabitans inhabitants 1
278 où ou 1/0
278 ecureuils écureuils 1/0
278 musques musqués 1/0
284,
284,
Sault au
287, Saut au Recollet 2/1
Récollet
288,
288
298 To day To-day 1
310 acquaintaince acquaintance 1
313 Cattle, wild, —— 13
315 Esquimaux —— 9
320 Philadelphia —— 12
321 sumack sumach 1
321 [Not in source] i 1
324 Ziz ania quatica Zizania aquatica 2
*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK TRAVELS INTO
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