Essentials of Geology 3rd Edition

Marshak Test Bank

Go to download the full and correct content document:
https://testbankfan.com/product/essentials-of-geology-3rd-edition-marshak-test-bank/
More products digital (pdf, epub, mobi) instant
download maybe you interests ...

Essentials of Geology 5th Edition Marshak Test Bank

https://testbankfan.com/product/essentials-of-geology-5th-
edition-marshak-test-bank/

Essentials of Geology 4th Edition Marshak Test Bank

https://testbankfan.com/product/essentials-of-geology-4th-
edition-marshak-test-bank/

Essentials of Geology 5th Edition Marshak Solutions

Manual

https://testbankfan.com/product/essentials-of-geology-5th-
edition-marshak-solutions-manual/

Essentials of Geology 12th Edition Lutgens Test Bank

https://testbankfan.com/product/essentials-of-geology-12th-
edition-lutgens-test-bank/
Essentials of Geology 13th Edition Lutgens Test Bank

https://testbankfan.com/product/essentials-of-geology-13th-
edition-lutgens-test-bank/

Essentials of Geology 13th Edition Lutgens Solutions

Manual

https://testbankfan.com/product/essentials-of-geology-13th-
edition-lutgens-solutions-manual/

Visualizing Geology 3rd Edition Murck Test Bank

https://testbankfan.com/product/visualizing-geology-3rd-edition-
murck-test-bank/

Exploring Geology 3rd Edition Reynolds Test Bank

https://testbankfan.com/product/exploring-geology-3rd-edition-
reynolds-test-bank/

Earth Portrait of a Planet 5th Edition Marshak Test

Bank

https://testbankfan.com/product/earth-portrait-of-a-planet-5th-
edition-marshak-test-bank/
CHAPTER 9 Crags, Cracks, and Crumples: Crustal Deformation and Mountain
Building

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. Mt. Everest, the tallest mountain in the world, is located on the continent of ____________.
a. Africa
b. Asia
c. North America
d. Europe
ANS: B

2. An episode of mountain building is termed a(n) ____________.

a. orogeny
b. phylogeny
c. aureole
d. slickenside
ANS: A

3. Mountain ranges are associated with modern and ancient convergent plate boundaries, but do
not form in association with either divergent or transform plate boundaries.
a. true
b. false
ANS: B

4. Change in shape, induced by stress, is termed ____________.

a. plastic deformation
b. pressure release
c. strain
d. metamorphosis
ANS: C

5. A body of rock affected by tensile stress will likely undergo ____________.

a. shortening
b. stretching
c. shear strain
ANS: B

6. A body of rock affected by compressive stress will likely undergo ____________.

a. shortening
b. stretching
c. shear strain
ANS: A

7. A hot body of rock is more likely to exhibit ____________ than is a cold body of rock.
a. brittle behavior
 b. ductile behavior
ANS: B

8. A body of rock under high pressure is more likely to exhibit ____________ than is a body of
rock at low pressure.
a. brittle behavior
b. ductile behavior
ANS: B

9. A body of rock to which a sudden, rapid stress has been applied is more likely to exhibit
____________ than is a body of rock subjected to a gradually applied stress.
a. brittle behavior
b. ductile behavior
ANS: A

10. Earthquakes only occur ____________ the brittle/ductile transition depth.

a. above
b. below
c. at or near
ANS: A

11. Force per unit area is termed ____________.

a. stress
b. strain
c. power
d. work
ANS: A

12. The distinction between joints and faults is that ____________.

a. faults are joints that are greater than one square meter in areal extent
b. faults are fractures along which displacement has occurred; displacement does not
occur along joints
c. joints are fractures along which displacement has occurred; displacement does not
occur along faults
d. there is no distinction; the two terms are synonymous
ANS: B

13. A joint always occurs as a single, isolated plane within a rock.

a. true
b. false
ANS: B

14. Most fault surfaces, like joints, are roughly planar in orientation.
a. true
b. false
ANS: A
15. Motion along all faults is either strike-slip or dip-slip; combinations of these two types of
displacement are never found together in a single fault.
a. true
b. false
ANS: B

16. Normal, reverse, and thrust are all examples of ____________ faults.
a. strike-slip
b. dip-slip
c. oblique-slip
ANS: B

17. Right-lateral and left-lateral are both examples of ____________ faults.

a. strike-slip
b. dip-slip
c. oblique-slip
ANS: A

18. In the above map the vertical, north-south trending fault is a ____________ fault.
a. normal dip-slip
b. reverse dip-slip
c. right-lateral strike-slip
d. left-lateral strike-slip
ANS: D

19. It is possible for offset along an oblique-slip fault to have both ____________ components.
a. normal and reverse
b. right-lateral and left-lateral
c. normal and left-lateral
 ANS: C

20. Movement along faults often produces sharply angled rock fragments termed ____________.
a. fault gouge
b. rock flour
c. fault breccia
d. slickensides
ANS: C

21. Within a cratonic platform, sedimentary rocks always have a horizontal orientation.
a. true
b. false
ANS: B

22. A fold shaped like an elongate arch is a(n) ____________.

a. anticline
b. basin
c. dome
d. syncline
ANS: A

23. A fold shaped like an elongate trough is a(n) ____________.

a. anticline
b. basin
c. dome
d. syncline
ANS: D

24. A fold shaped like an upside-down bowl is a(n) ____________.

a. anticline
b. basin
c. dome
d. syncline
ANS: C

25. A fold shaped like a right-side up bowl is a(n) ____________.

a. anticline
b. basin
c. dome
d. syncline
ANS: B

26. The central portion of high curvature on a fold is termed the fold ____________.
a. limb
b. hinge
c. midsection
d. thorax
 ANS: B

27. Tectonic foliation, such as elongation of quartz grains, always occurs parallel to the original
bedding plane of a body of rock.
a. true
b. false
ANS: B

28. Continental crust is typically 35 km thick, but may be up to ____________ thicker under
mountain ranges.
a. 20%
b. 50%
c. 100%
d. 200%
ANS: C

29. The balance between the weight of a mountain range and the buoyancy provided by the
underlying mantle is termed ____________.
a. punctuated equilibrium
b. homeostatic equilibrium
c. isostatic equilibrium
d. osmotic equilibrium
ANS: C

30. Regions of continents that have not been subjected to orogeny during the past one billion
years are termed ____________.
a. exotic terranes
b. accreted terranes
c. cratons
ANS: C

31. The outer portion of a craton, where deformed rocks are covered by sediments, is termed the
____________.
a. shield
b. cratonic platform
c. convergent margin
ANS: B

32. Regions where Precambrian metamorphic rocks are exposed at the surface are termed
____________.
a. shields
b. cratonic platforms
c. convergent margins
ANS: A

33. A polished surface produced by rock scraping along a fault is termed a(n) ____________.
 a. orogeny
b. phylogeny
c. aureole
d. slickenside
ANS: D

34. In a ____________ fault, the fault plane is less than 30° from horizontal and the hanging-wall
block moves upward relative to the footwall block.
a. detachment
b. normal
c. reverse
d. thrust
ANS: D

35. In a ____________ fault, the fault plane is greater than 30° from horizontal and the
hanging-wall block moves upward relative to the footwall block.
a. detachment
b. normal
c. reverse
d. thrust
ANS: C

36. In a ____________ fault, the fault plane is nonvertical and the hanging-wall block moves
downward relative to the footwall block.
a. detachment
b. normal
c. reverse
d. thrust
ANS: B

37. The sides of a fold where curvature is at a minimum are termed ____________.
a. branches
b. limbs
c. axial planes
d. hinges
ANS: B

38. On a geologic map, if the contacts between sedimentary rock units form a series of parallel
lines, with the youngest unit in the center, the underlying structure is a(n) ____________.
a. anticline
b. basin
c. dome
d. syncline
ANS: D
39. On a geologic map, if the contacts between sedimentary rock units form a bull’s eye pattern of
concentric circles, with the youngest unit in the center, the underlying structure is a(n)
____________.
a. anticline
b. basin
c. dome
d. syncline
ANS: B

40. On a geologic map, if the contacts between sedimentary rock units form a bull’s eye pattern of
concentric circles, with the oldest unit in the center, the underlying structure is a(n)
____________.
a. anticline
b. basin
c. dome
d. syncline
ANS: C
Another random document with
no related content on Scribd:
 “Is that so? I understood the Japanese wanted them to build
barracks for their soldiers on the land.”
“I have not heard anything about the Japanese wanting them; it
was that Frenchman who said he wanted them, to build a store
there.”
The benevolent spirit of this enterprising foreign friend is
revealed more intimately when we learn that he threatened to
shoot on the spot, if he could only find out who he was, the man
that had thwarted his plan for this bit of real-estate speculation.
The same intention was avowed by the American miner against
the foreign official of the Korean Government whom he regarded
as standing in the way of the success of the “Poong Poo”
Company (see p. 361 f.).
[92] Korea and Her Neighbors, by Isabella Bird Bishop, p. 64.
[93] Quoted from an anonymous letter, signed “Foreigner,” and
published in the Seoul Press, date of August 6, 1907. The spirit of
this passage is characteristic of the entire letter, which was nearly
a column long, and which was, alas! written by a missionary.
[94] Editorial in the Seoul Press, August 8, 1907.
[95] In this connection it should be remembered that the Young
Men’s Christian Association in Seoul is heavily subsidized by the
Residency-General in recognition of its services for the good of
the Koreans; that Marquis Ito sent a message of welcome,
accompanied by a gift of 10,000 yen, to the “World’s Christian
Student Federation” at its meeting in April, 1907, in Tokyo; and
that His Excellency has taken all possible pains to assure the
Christian missionaries in Korea of his desire for their active co-
operation, by use of the moral and spiritual forces which they
wield, with his plan to use the allied economic and educational
forces, for the betterment of the Korean nation.
[96] Letter to the Japan Times, published, Tokyo, May 9, 1907.
[97] See Problems of the Far East, by the Hon. George N.
Curzon, M.P. (1894), pp. 192-197.
[98] Compare the narratives of Part I, pp. 37-64; 90-111.
[99] “Abnormal,” i. e., from the point of view of what would be
expected from minds of a higher degree of culture and of self-
control.
 [100] With regard to the personnel of the Korean members of
this commission, the head was Yi Sung-sol, who had formerly
been a Cabinet Councillor. With him were associated Yi Chun-
yong, a Judge of the Supreme Court, and Yi Wi-chong, who was
at one time secretary to the Foreign Legation at Russia. The two
former seem to have taken the Siberian route to St. Petersburg,
where they arrived about April 20th, and were met there by Yi Wi-
chong. The Russian Government, being at that time negotiating a
treaty with Japan which was to recognize in most explicit terms
the Japanese Protectorate over Korea, and give to it a “free hand”
in the management of Korean affairs, naturally enough, gave no
encouragement to the Koreans or to their “foreign friend.”
In view of the large sum of money which, according to rumor at
the time, the Emperor contributed to this purpose, it seems
scarcely credible that the Korean delegates should feel compelled
at The Hague “to stay at a low-class hotel where the meals cost
about 50 sen” (or 25 cents in gold), as the cable despatch reports.
No less a sum than 240,000 yen was subsequently traced to
expenditure upon this futile scheme; and 100,000 yen additional
was suspected on good grounds. In addition to this, as the event
proved, it cost the Emperor his crown.
[101] It should be understood that the proposal of Count Inouye
did not contemplate taking the Korean Emperor prisoner and
carrying him off by force to Japan. It expressed simply the belief
on the Count’s part that the shortest way of making Korea accept
Japan’s guidance was to cause the Emperor to become
acquainted with Japan by personal observation.
[102] The mixture of ignorance and craft of which the ex-
Emperor is capable was illustrated in a humorous way by his
inquiry of Marquis Ito whether the Japanese Government would
not undertake the arrest and punishment of his own emissaries at
The Hague! The reply was, of course, that Japan could no more
do such a thing in Holland than Korea in Japan.
[103] This double policy of soliciting advice and help from
Marquis Ito, as his most true and powerful friend, while acting
contrary to the advice when given and rendering the help difficult
or impossible, has characterized the Emperor throughout in his
relations with the Marquis.
[104] It was subsequently reported that the number of Koreans
injured during the disturbances of this Friday was 210; since the
majority of these had bullet wounds and the Japanese police
were not armed with rifles, the conclusion is inevitable that most
of these casualties were occasioned by the firing upon the crowd
of the mutinous Korean soldiers.
[105] These quotations are from the article, the publication of
which was followed by the incident already narrated (p. 355,
note). This example is typical of the temper and methods of the
anti-Japanese leaders and their foreign friends.
[106] This is perhaps the place to deny, authoritatively and
finally, that Marquis Ito procured, counselled, or even gave
consent to, the act of abdication. Indeed, the members of the
Residency-General, and the Japanese in Seoul generally, who
approved of the more strenuous measures to be taken against
Korea, regretted to have the abdication take place. To use the
expression of one of them: “It dulled the edge of the Japanese
sword.”
[107] It should be understood that this office is the most
important and influential of all the Korean offices, so far as private
transactions with the Emperor are concerned. Now Pak Yong-hio,
after a life of idleness and debauchery in Japan, whither he had
fled some years before, and where he had been supported by the
kindness of Japanese and Korean friends, had recently been
pardoned and allowed to return to Korea. In petitioning for
permission to return, Pak dwelt in pathetic terms on his “home-
sickness,” and expressly promised in the future to refrain from
political intrigue. But he had scarcely set foot on the soil of Korea
before he began a most dishonest and disgraceful course of
political intrigue. A little more than twenty-four hours after his
pseudo-appointment as Minister of the Imperial Household, the
Cabinet Ministers ordered his arrest, and he was subsequently
condemned to be punished with eighty lashes and banished for
life to the Island of Quelpart. Such are the vicissitudes of Korean
political careers when most free from foreign influence!
[108] For the text of this new Convention, which is remarkable
at once for its brevity and its comprehensive indefiniteness, the
reader is referred to Appendix C. In view of the claims that the
Convention of 1905 could not have been consented to by the
Emperor because it does not bear his signature, or that it did not
have the consent of the Ministers, because they did not all sign it,
attention is called to the fact that the new Convention is signed
only by Marquis Ito and the Korean Prime Minister.
 [109] One of the leaders of the riot of July 19th confessed that
he was betrayed into his action by the false report of the Taihan
Mai-il Shimpo (or Korean edition of the Korean Daily News—Mr.
Bethell’s paper), that the Emperor would be forced to go to Japan
to apologize for The Hague incident. On reading the Japanese-
Korean Convention, however, he was surprised at the moderation
of Japan, and considered himself a fool for being deceived by the
paper. This is only one of innumerable instances illustrating the
truth that the English editor of this paper, and his American
coadjutor have, of late, probably done more mischief to the
Korean nation than any other persons except the Emperor and
his small coterie of corrupt Court officials.
[110] The word thus translated, however, means “paid” troops
rather than volunteers.
[111] How dangerous is prophecy touching the future of the Far
East is well illustrated by the following passage quoted from Mr.
Whigham’s generally calm and fair book on Manchuria and Korea,
p. 49. Speaking of the mistake which Japan made in not
preventing Russia from building the Manchurian Railway, Mr.
Whigham says: “On the other hand, one is more and more
convinced that what used to be talked about a short time ago as
the inevitable war between Russia and Japan is destined to end
in smoke, since the Japanese have already lost their great
opportunity.” This was written as of July, 1901. Less than three
years later “the inevitable war” began in the “smoke” of battle, and
ended with Japan in possession of this same Manchurian
Railway.
 INDEX

Agriculture, state of, 92 f., 122 f., 127 f., 301 f., 303, 304 f.;
founding Station and School of, 122 f., 126, 302
Alexeieff, M. Kir, doings of, in Korea, 224 f.
Allen, H. N. (Acting Minister), on education in Korea, 327
An Chung-ho, 107

Bell, the Great, at Seoul, 26, 31 f., 179 f.

Bethell, Mr., Editor Korean Daily News, 158
Bingham, Minister, 197 f.
Bishop, Mrs., quoted, 390
Brinkley, quoted, 184, 192, 193
Brown, Mr. J. McLeavy, Director of Customs, 224 f., 360
Buddha, “The Great White,” 137 f.
Buddhism, condition of, in Korea, 133 f., 137
Bunki, nature of, 342 f.

Chemulpo, visit to, 113 f.;

population of, 114;
appearance of, 114 f.;
harbor of, 115
China, influence of, on Korea, 181 f., 190, 194, 202 f., 253, 296;
its claims of suzerainty, 189 f., 191 f., 194, 196 f., 199, 203,
211 f., 216 f.;
soldiers of, in Korea, 203 f., 205 f., 214;
 war with, 214 f.;
present condition of, 444 f.
Cockburn, Mr., British Consul-General, 131 f., 134 f.
Confucianism, of Korea, characterized, 181 f., 296
Conventions (see also Treaties), with China, 210 f.;
Yamagata-Lobanoff, 224 f.;
of Nov., 1904, with Korea, 252-279, 414;
of July, 1907, 419, 431 f., 433;
disorder following, 434 f.
Councillor, in Privy Council, new office created, 82
Court, the Korean, corruptions of, 151 f., 297, 452;
cowardice of, 182 f.;
“Purification” of, 297, 452 f.
Crown Prince (now Emperor), 298 note
Curzon, Hon. George N., quoted, 402

Daily News, the Korean, 42, 52, 62 f.;

announces commission to The Hague, 83 f.;
attacks Dr. Jones, 355

Education, condition of, in Korea, 325-339;

earlier efforts at reform of, 327 f.;
modern organization of, 330 f., 335 f.;
missionary work in, 332 f.;
attitude of Koreans toward, 334;
interest of Japan in, 336
Ellis, Mr. Wm. T., 367
Emperor, of Korea (now ex-Emperor), audience with, 44 f., 147
f.;
personal appearance of, 44 f.;
message to, 148 f.;
character of, 151 f., 154 f., 158, 175 f., 235 f., 282 f., 286 f.;
 renounces suzerainty of China, 216 f.;
flees to Russian Legation, 220;
subsequent behavior, 233 f.;
treachery of, 242, 244, 246, 298, 361, 415, 428 f.;
receives letter from Emperor of Japan, 254;
his part in Convention of 1904, 256 f., 259 f., 268 f., 274 f.,
415 f.;
abdication of, 423, 428
Epworth League, fate of, in Korea, 38
Eui Wha, Prince, 17, 75 f.

Foulk, Ensign George C., report of, to United States, 200 f., 203,
204 f.;
quoted, 376
Fusan, town of, 15 f., 140 f., 142;
public park in, 15, 142;
reception at, 16 f., 140 f., 143;
lectures at, 142;
schools of, 142;
revolt of settlers in, 185

Gale, Dr., quoted, 378

General Sherman, the visit of the, to Korea, 191

Hague, Peace Conference of, Korean Commissioners to, 83 f.,

298, 414, 416;
Japanese press concerning, 418 f.;
action of Tokyo Government, 419
Hai-tai, the, 28
Hall, of “Audience,” 29;
of “Congratulations,” 30
Hamilton, Angus, quoted, 377
Han, Korean Prime Minister in 1904, 263 f., 266 note, 267
Hanyang, town of, predecessor to Seoul, 22, 32
Harris, Bishop M. C., quoted, 397
Hay, Secretary, efforts of, 236 f.
Hayashi, Minister in Korea, 260, 263, 269;
special Ambassador to Korea, 419 f., 421 f.
Hershey, quoted, 219 f., 223 f.
Hideyoshi, the invasion of, 15 f., 25, 90 f., 183 f., 187 f.;
war with Prince Mori, 145
Hiro-Mura, trip to, 6 f.
Hulbert, Mr. Homer B., leaves Seoul, 83 f.;
on Korean history, 182;
quoted, 183, 236, 289, 290, 291, 293, 295, 336;
charges of, examined, 375

Ichihara, Mr., President of “Economies Club,” 55 f.

Il Chin-hoi (Society), memorial of, to Ministers, 76 f.;
to Residency-General, 430 f.
Independence Arch, 43, 132
Independence Hall, 43;
lecture at, 52
Industrial Training School, founded at Seoul, 128 f.
Inouye, Count, negotiates treaty with Korea, 107 f.;
later visit of, as ambassador, 205 f.;
administration in Korea, 218 f.;
views on Commission to The Hague, 417 f.
Ito, Prince Hirobumi, invitation of, 3 f., 8 f., 14, 37 f., 40 f., 56;
attitude of, toward Korea, 8 f., 55 f., 64, 139, 157, 164 f.,
169 f., 226, 395 f.;
 work of, in Korea, 86 f., 168 f., 173 f., 253 f., 287 f., 298,
301 f., 330 f., 341 f., 355 f., 412;
negotiates treaty with China, 194 f., 210 f.;
speech of (1898), 226 f.;
visits Peking, 231;
and St. Petersburg, 232;
negotiates Conventions with Korea, 252 f., 256, 260 f.;
in Convention of 1907, 421, 424, 432 f.;
enlarged plans of, 441;
visits Tokyo, Aug., 1907, 442
Iyeyasu, treatment of Korea by, 189 f.

Japanese, characteristics of, 1 f., 55, 121 f., 183, 431 f., 454,
457;
invasion by, 15 f., 25, 183 f.;
settlements of, in Korea, 15 f., 19, 114, 143 f., 450 f.;
as an audience, 55, 97;
relations of, to Koreans, 55 f., 59 f., 91, 109 f., 119 f., 150 f.,
171 f., 202 f., 368 f., 393 f., 458;
ladies in Seoul, 57 f.
Japan Times, quoted, 418 f.
Jones, Dr. G. Heber, quoted, 22, 23, 27, 89, 168 f., 179, 425;
assistance by, in work, 48, 49, 52 f., 59, 113 f.;
interview of, with Marquis Ito, 63 f.;
attack upon, 355 note
Justice, the Public, previous condition of, 340 f., 343, 345, 347
f., 369;
use of torture, 340 f., 375 f.;
attempts at reform of, 341 f., 343 f., 349 f.;
police system, 345 f.;
courts of, 347 f.

Kabayama, Admiral, visits Korea, 205 f.

Kang, chief Eunuch, 154
Kenochi, Mr., Resident at Chemulpo, 117
Kikuchi, Mr., Resident at Pyeng-yang, 100
Kimmei, Korean envoy to, 186
Kim Ok-kiun, 31;
murder of, 213
Kim Tuk-nyung, Korean general, 183
Korea, country of, 19 f., 92 f., 113 f., 301;
hunting tigers in, 120 f.;
historical relations of, to Japan, 179-251;
reasons for its degradation, 180 f.;
treaty of 1876 with, 182;
trade relations with Japan, 185 f., 356;
control of, by Japan, 242 f., 452 f.;
resources of, 300 f., 303 f., 310 f., 322 f.;
reforestation of, 306 f., 308 f.;
mines of, 309 f., 361 f.;
customs of, 313 f., 324 f.;
finances of, 315 f., 318 f., 320 f., 356 f.;
debt of, 324;
foreign trade of, 356 f.
Koreans, the condition of, 8 f., 60, 158 f., 160 f., 180 f.;
characteristics of, 86 f., 105 f., 120, 129, 162 f., 180 f., 289
f., 295 f., 428 f.;
independence of, 8 f., 169, 174 f., 216 f., 296 f., 336 note;
intrigues of, 8, 10 f., 66, 68 f., 85 f., 105, 171 f., 201 f., 218
f., 371 f.;
appearance of, 18, 47 f., 292, 294;
superstitions of, 23 f., 131, 293 f., 391;
burial places of, 23 f., 132 f.;
as an audience, 47 f., 51 f.;
women, 57 f., 86 f., 294;
murder Japanese, 202, 206 f., 399, 425;
as workmen, 292 f.;
 emigration of, 364 f.;
religious condition of, 390 f., 392 f.
Korean Review, quoted, 315, 327, 328 f.
Kublai Khan, Embassy of, 187
Kuroda, General, makes treaty with Korea, 182, 197 f.
Kuruda, Mr., villa of, 141 f.
Kwon, Minister of War, attempted assassination of, 66 f., 70 f.;
address of, at Suwon, 127

Lady Om, address at school of, 54 f., 155

Lawrence, Prof., on Convention of Feb., 1904, 247 f.
Laws, absence of code of, 341 f.;
affecting real estate, 342 f.;
and mines, 362 f.
Li Hung Chang, 13;
negotiates treaty with Japan, 209

Manchurian Question, the, 229-233, 236

Megata, Mr., appointed “Financial Adviser,” 246 f., 315;
work of, 246 f., 301, 308, 315 f., 318 f., 320 f., 355
Min, the Family, 200, 201 f., 203 f.
Min Hyung-sik, Vice-Minister of Education, 51, 72, 74
Min Yung-whong, commits suicide, 278 f.
Ministry, the Korean, change in personnel, 76 f.;
and character of office, 80 f., 246, 252;
position of, in Russian Legation, 222 f.;
behavior of, in 1907, 420, 421
Missions, success of, in Korea, 61, 93 f., 404 f., 408 f., 441;
founding of, 116, 401, 403, 404 f.;
schools of, 332 f.;
 differing views as to, 388 f., 400;
need of civil support, 394 f., 412;
work of woman in, 400 f.;
persecution of, by Koreans, 401, 402;
the Roman Catholic, 403 f.;
the Protestant, 404 f.;
“Great Revival” among the, 408 f., 410 f.
Missionaries, attitude of, 58 f., 60, 166 f., 396 f., 398;
complaints of, 62 f., 368;
educational work of, 332 f.;
difficulties of, 392 f., 401 f.;
martyrs among, 401 f.
Mollendorff, M. von, action of, in Korea, 207 f.
Mongols, invasions of, 184 f.
Moore, Digest of International Law, quoted, 211 f.

Nagasaki, visit to, 12 f.

Nam-san, view from, 23, 40;
wild-cats on, 39 f.
Noble, Dr., 93, 102, 106, 110
Norman, Henry, quoted, 377

Pagoda, the Marble, 32 f.;

the “Pagoda Incident,” 384
Pak, Acting Prime Minister, attempted assassination of, 66;
resigns, 77;
action as Minister of Foreign Affairs, 264, 268 f.
Pak Yong-hio, conduct of, 428 f.
Pak Yong-hwa, assassination of, 68
Palaces, the “Special South,” 27;
the “Mulberry,” 27 f., 287;
 the “Palace of Beautiful Blessing,” 28 f.;
East Palace, 30 f.;
the present residence, described, 44 f., 153 f.
Pavloff, M., Minister to Korea, 227 f., 237 f.
“Peony Point,” visit to, 100 f.
Po-an, Secret Society, suppressed, 244
Prince, the “little” (Son of Lady Om), appearance of, 44 f.;
made Crown Prince, 441
Protectorate, the Japanese, effect of, on business, 118 f., 352 f.;
Protocols establishing, 245 f., 248, 253, 433;
Prof. Lawrence on, 247 f.;
as arranged in Nov., 1904, 253 f., 264 f., 272 f.;
false reports concerning, 253 note f., 378 f.;
as affecting foreign relations, 352 f., 354 f.;
extended to home affairs, 433 f.;
prospects of, 446 f.
Protocols, with Russia (1896), 224;
Nishi-Rosen (1898), 225;
with Korea (Feb., 1904), 245 f., 255, 273;
and (Aug., 1904), 245 f., 248, 255, 273
Puk Han, as mountain fortress, 22, 133;
excursion to, 131 f.;
walls of, 133, 135 f.;
flora of, 134
Pyeng-yang, invitation to, 43 f.;
history of, 90 f., 100 f.;
Japanese in, 91, 97 f., 383 f.;
visit to, 90 f., 110;
missions in, 63 f., 107 f., 110;
audiences in, 93 f., 96 f., 107;
improvements in, 98 f., 101;
theological students of, 102 f., 104, 107 f.;
Governor of, 103 f.;
stud-farm at, 383 f.
Queen, the late, her assassination, 30, 219 f.;
character of, 283 f.

Railways, Fusan-Seoul, 16 f., 139 f.;

Seoul-Pyeng-yang, 92;
Seoul-Electric, 230 f.;
the Sanyo, 246;
construction of, in Korea, 373 f., 379 f.
Resident-General (see also Ito), interests of, 8 f., 122 f., 129 f.,
169 f., 175 f.;
social influence of, 86 f.;
creation of office of, 270 f.;
scope of present power of, 452 f.
Reynolds, Rev. Mr., skill as linguist, 48 f.
Rockhill, Minister, on China’s suzerainty over Korea, 198 f.;
on the Manchurian Question, 236
Root, Secretary, recognizes Japanese Protectorate, 249
Russia, Treaty of, with Japan, 9 f.;
domination of, in Korea, 221 f., 227 f., 230 f., 236 f.;
negotiations with, 239 f.

Saga Party, the, 193 f.

Saionji, Marquis, Ambassador to Korea, 216
Schools, in Korea, 17 f., 142, 325, 330, 332, 335
Scranton, Dr. W. B., 63, 404
Seoul, arrived at, 19 f.;
aspects of, 20 f., 23, 34 f., 130;
meaning of word, 22;
walls of, 24 f.;
gates of, 25 f.;
palaces of, 27 f.;
lectures at, 43 f., 54 f.;
 foreigners in, 85 f.;
influence as capital city, 88 f.;
departure from, 139 f.
Seoul Press, the, quoted, 66 f., 70 f., 99 f., 122 f., 160 f., 301 f.,
415
Shimonoseki, Treaty of, 13
Sill, American Minister, report of, 214 f.
Son-o-gong, 26
Sontag, Miss, 20
Speyer, M. de, policy of, 225
Stevens, Hon. D. W., 140, 205 f.;
on Korean complaints, 171 f.;
his account of Count Inouye’s Embassy, 205-209;
on outbreak of war, 243;
appointed “Adviser” on Foreign Affairs, 246;
quoted, 269, 315, 342, 353, 370, 376
Suwon, Agricultural Station and School at, 122 f., 126 f.;
excursion to, 126 f.

Tablet, the Tortoise, 33

Tai Won Kun, the quarrels of, with Queen, 26, 201 f., 218, 219 f.,
284;
builds palace, 28, 306;
character of, 282 f., 401, 402;
persecutes Christians, 400, 401 f.
Takezoye, Minister at Korea, 405 f.
Tokugawa, Prince, his visit to Korea, 75 f., 88
Tokugawas, the, their treatment of Korea, 189 f.
Tong Hak, rebellion of, 213 f., 216 f.
Townsend, Mr. W. D., 116, 118 f.
Treaties (see also Conventions), with Japan, in 1876, 182, 197
f.;
the Shufeldt, 192;
Japan and China, 210 f.
Tsushima, relations of, to Korea, 15, 185

United States, relations of, to Korea, 191 f., 197 f., 199, 211 f.,
216, 236, 249;
Foreign Relations (Reports), quoted, 216, 249;
recognizes Japanese Protectorate, 249 f.

Waeber, M., Russian Minister in Korea, 223

Wakayama, visit to, 8 f.
Walls, of Seoul, 24 f.;
of Puk Han, 133, 135
Whigham, quoted, 245, 296, 445 note
Wilkinson, The Government of Korea, quoted, 212 f.

Yagi, Capt., 1 f.
Yang-ban, the Korean, 39, 74, 156;
baleful influence of, 112 f., 156 f., 287 f.;
character of certain, described, 288 f., 291
Yi, Korean admiral, 183, 189
Yi Hy-eung (see Emperor, now ex-Emperor)
Yi Wan-yong, appointed Prime Minister, 77 f.;
action of, in Nov., 1904, 264 f.;
signs Convention of 1907, 432
Yi Yong-ik, Emperor’s favorite, 235, 243, 286
Yi Yong-tai, 70, 73, 74
Yomiuri, Japanese paper, extract from, 167 f.
Young Men’s Christian Association, invitation from, 38 f., 42;
assistance of, 42 f., 53, 407;
lectures at, 43 f., 47 f., 54 f.;
Korean helpers of, 50 f., 83 f.;
subsidy to, 396;
success of, 407
Yuan Shi Kai, doings in Korea, 31, 210 f., 212
Yun Chi-ho, Mr., 39

Zumoto, Mr., 13, 92, 113

*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK IN KOREA
WITH MARQUIS ITO ***

Updated editions will replace the previous one—the old editions

will be renamed.

Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S.

copyright law means that no one owns a United States copyright
in these works, so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and
distribute it in the United States without permission and without
paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth in the General
Terms of Use part of this license, apply to copying and
distributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works to protect the
PROJECT GUTENBERG™ concept and trademark. Project
Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if
you charge for an eBook, except by following the terms of the
trademark license, including paying royalties for use of the
Project Gutenberg trademark. If you do not charge anything for
copies of this eBook, complying with the trademark license is
very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose such
as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
research. Project Gutenberg eBooks may be modified and
printed and given away—you may do practically ANYTHING in
the United States with eBooks not protected by U.S. copyright
law. Redistribution is subject to the trademark license, especially
commercial redistribution.

START: FULL LICENSE

THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
 PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK

To protect the Project Gutenberg™ mission of promoting the

free distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this
work (or any other work associated in any way with the phrase
“Project Gutenberg”), you agree to comply with all the terms of
the Full Project Gutenberg™ License available with this file or
online at www.gutenberg.org/license.

Section 1. General Terms of Use and

Redistributing Project Gutenberg™
electronic works
1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg™
electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand,
agree to and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual
property (trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to
abide by all the terms of this agreement, you must cease using
and return or destroy all copies of Project Gutenberg™
electronic works in your possession. If you paid a fee for
obtaining a copy of or access to a Project Gutenberg™
electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the terms
of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.

1.B. “Project Gutenberg” is a registered trademark. It may only

be used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by
people who agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement.
There are a few things that you can do with most Project
Gutenberg™ electronic works even without complying with the
full terms of this agreement. See paragraph 1.C below. There
are a lot of things you can do with Project Gutenberg™
electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement and
help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg™
electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below.