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Instant download pdf Contemporary Womens Health Issues for Today and the Future 5th Edition Kolander Test Bank full chapter
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Chapter 07 - Preventing Abuse against Women
Chapter 07
Preventing Abuse against Women
1. __________ women have been raped or sexually assaulted at some point in their lives, and
_______________ have been raped by an intimate partner.
A. 1 in 2; 1 in 3
B. 1 in 5; 1 in 10
C. 1 in 6; 1 in 10
D. 1 in 2; 1 in 6
2. Which of the following statements are incorrect with regards to violence and abuse?
A. Violent crimes committed against men are decreasing while crimes against women are not.
B. An adult female is more likely to be raped or beaten by someone she knows than a stranger.
C. Women murdered by their intimate partner had visited the ER within two years of the
homicide.
D. Children from abusive families are more likely to grow up to be abusive parents.
3. Which of the following is not a reason that a woman stays with a man who abuses her?
A. She feels sorry for him.
B. She loves him.
C. She is financially dependent on him.
D. She lacks outside emotional support.
4. Sheaka continues to stay with her abusive partner. Raised in a different country, has no job
and no family in the U.S. Which of the following factors contribute to her commitment to stay
in this relationship?
A. Emotional dependency and lack of family support
B. Cultural constraints and religious beliefs
C. Previous partner abuse
D. A and B only
7-1
© 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education. This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in
any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part
Chapter 07 - Preventing Abuse against Women
5. Females who experience childhood sexual abuse experience all but which of the
following?
A. experience post-traumatic stress disorder
B. develop a negative self-image
C. grow up to become social advocates
D. have long term physical health problems
6. Cuts, burns, or frequent use of enemas or laxatives are behaviors related to which type of
childhood abuse?
A. physical abuse
B. neglect
C. sexual abuse
D. emotional abuse
7. Domestic abuse tends to follow a 3-stage cycle. Which of the following is not a stage in the
abuse cycle?
A. stress and tension buildup stage
B. verbal and emotional abuse stage
C. the acute physical battering stage
D. loving, calm, less tense stage
8. Minimization, directionality, trivialization, and blaming the victim are all _________.
A. Characteristics of battered partners
B. Perceptions of individuals toward battered women
C. Stages of public opinion about abuse
D. Common elements in all types of abuse
9. A woman is less likely to agree to counseling during which phase of the cycle of abuse?
A. tension phase
B. build-up phase
C. battering phase
D. calm phase
7-2
© 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education. This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in
any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part
Chapter 07 - Preventing Abuse against Women
10. During which phase in the cycle of abuse are the perpetrator and the woman more
amenable to intervention and counseling?
A. tension phase
B. build-up phase
C. battering phase
D. calm phase
11. Which of the following is not a tip to help a woman avoid date rape?
A. Depend on your friends to make you aware of your date's body language and other
non-verbal clues.
B. Communicate your sexual limits to your date in a firm manner.
C. Trust your intuition and feelings related to your date and his behavior.
D. Avoid excessive use of alcohol and other drugs.
12. One impact of intimate partner violence (IPV) that is often overlooked is the economic
impact. Currently the annual cost of IPV is ______________.
A. $4.1 billion
B. $2.6 billion
C. $3.7 billion
D. $8.3 billion
14. Which one of the following is not considered a form of sexual harassment?
A. Unwanted comments with sexual overtones
B. Uninvited touching or staring
C. Not traveling on business-related projects with other employees
D. Jokes with sexual overtones
7-3
© 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education. This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in
any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part
Chapter 07 - Preventing Abuse against Women
15. Minimization, directionality, trivialization, and blaming the victim are all ___________?
A. characteristics of battered partners
B. perceptions of individuals toward battered women
C. stages of public opinion about abuse
D. common elements in all types of abuse
16. Carlos was easily angered by Rose. Which of the following incidents would be less likely
to trigger his violent behavior against Rose?
A. Rose asked for money.
B. Rose went shopping and did not buy him anything.
C. Rose did not feel well and begged to delay sex until another time.
D. Rose did not have dinner on the table and house cleaned up when he got home.
17. Which is correct in regard to types of abuse moving from less sever to more severe?
A. throwing things at the woman, slapping, closed fist hitting, threatening with a weapon.
B. slapping, biting, closed fist hitting, pushing
C. shoving, threatening with a weapon, beating up, attempted strangulation
D. punching walls, attempted strangulation, closed fist hitting, assault with a weapon.
18. Of the following ways to help battered women, which one is not recommended by experts
in the field?
A. locate and list abuse-related resources
B. remind her that if she would leave, the abuse would stop
C. believe her when she tells you about the abuse
D. suggest that she seek professional help in addition to your help
19. Which factor does not increase the risk of being sexually assaulted?
A. Being single
B. Victim of previous sexual assault
C. Living on campus
D. Lower socio-economic status
7-4
© 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education. This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in
any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part
Chapter 07 - Preventing Abuse against Women
20. Victims of domestic violence among lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT)
populations face numerous barriers in seeking help and treatment. Which of these is not a
barrier to helping LGBT populations related to domestic violence.
A. Fear of coming out as a gay/lesbian individual
B. Reluctance in reporting if they have not come out
C. Lack of well trained staff who deal with LGBT issues
D. Having courage to seek help when involved in a violent situation
21. Under the influence of alcohol for both men and women, men are _____ likely to be more
aggressive in regard to sex, and women are _____ likely to recognize some of the danger
signs.
A. More; more
B. Less; less
C. more; less
D. less; more
22. One of the following statements is incorrect regarding the long-term consequences of
violence against women. Which one?
A. Increase in the costs of health care
B. Potential for abused victim to abuse her own children
C. Decrease in loss of trust of other individuals
D. Potential for women to experience various types of sexual dysfunction
7-5
© 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education. This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in
any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part
Chapter 07 - Preventing Abuse against Women
24. As a result of severe Intimate Partner Violence, victims lose a total of 8 million days of
paid work.
TRUE
25. One in four women will experience severe domestic violence sometime in her lifetime.
TRUE
26. Finances is the most common reason that a woman stays with a man in an abusive
relationship.
FALSE
27. A current or former husband, boyfriend or date is more likely to rape, beat or stalk a
female than any other person.
TRUE
28. Women who have been raped by an acquaintance, such as a boyfriend, neighbor, or
relative, are more likely to report the rape than a woman who has been raped by a stranger.
FALSE
29. Every year in the U.S., the costs of all aspects of rape (law enforcement, treatment, lost
productivity and etc.) is $460 million dollars and cost for stalking has an annual cost of 461
million dollars.
TRUE
7-6
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any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part
Chapter 07 - Preventing Abuse against Women
30. A woman in college is more likely to be raped by and acquaintance than by someone she
does not know.
TRUE
31. Women are more likely than men to be the perpetrators of abuse against children.
TRUE
32. During the tension phase of the cycle of abuse, the man attempts to justify his behavior by
blaming other for his behavior.
FALSE
33. During the calm of honeymoon phase of the cycle of abuse, the man engages in minor
verbal or physical abuse and to keep the women under control.
FALSE
34. Research conducted on college campuses determined that 40 percent of college age
women reported being raped while on a date.
FALSE
35. If a woman is assaulted or murdered and is pregnant, the perpetrator can also be indicted
for murdering an unborn, viable fetus.
TRUE
36. Cyberstalking includes identity theft, making threatening remarks, posting suggestive
pictures without permission and is a federal crime.
TRUE
7-7
© 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education. This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in
any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part
Chapter 07 - Preventing Abuse against Women
37. Due to the overwhelming concern for IPV, there are several thousand shelters available
for battered women in the U.S., where women can find refuge and safety.
TRUE
38. Once a woman has experienced domestic abuse or acquaintance rape, she will be unable
to overcome the emotional trauma and therefore, have negative consequences throughout her
life.
FALSE
39. In the book, The Courage to Heal, the authors state that women will go through, in
sequence, all 14 stages of healing from violence and abuse.
FALSE
40. The first stage of healing, according to the authors of The Courage to Heal, is for the
abused woman to confront the perpetrator and disclose the abuse.
FALSE
41. The problem with the concept with "self-caring" is that women become selfish and
self-centered and are lax in taking care of their family during the healing process.
FALSE
42. Women should be taught, from a very early age, to be intolerant of any form of physical,
sexual, or emotional abuse inflicted upon them regardless of who is abusing them.
TRUE
43. Nine out of ten victims of rape knew their attackers as dating partners or acquaintances at
the time of the assault.
TRUE
7-8
© 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education. This is proprietary material solely for authorized instructor use. Not authorized for sale or distribution in
any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part
Chapter 07 - Preventing Abuse against Women
44. The majority of violence and abuse is committed in Caucasian homes against Caucasian
women and children.
TRUE
45. It is important to recognize behaviors associated with a potential rapist. These include:
disrespectful behavior toward women, viewing women as second class citizens, lacks concern
for women's feelings, and is often controlling and domineering.
TRUE
46. Most elder abuse, such as neglect or financial exploitation, is caused by the victim's
neighbors or service people, such as repairmen.
FALSE
Matching Questions
7-9
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any manner. This document may not be copied, scanned, duplicated, forwarded, distributed, or posted on a website, in whole or part
Chapter 07 - Preventing Abuse against Women
Essay Questions
48. Explain the stages and the meaning of the stages as written in the short poem,
Autobiography in Five Short Chapters. What is the significance of this poem to women who
live in an abusive relationship?
49. What can you do on a personal level and what can communities do to help prevent the
epidemic of violence and abuse in the U.S.?
50. If you were a woman with children, who has decided to leave an abusive relationship,
outline what you would need to do to prepare for leaving and surviving outside of your
abusive home.
51. Briefly list and describe five main aspects of The Violence Against Women and
Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005.
7-10
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Indische Gefangene auf dem Weg nach Demir-kapu.
Fünfundzwanzigstes Kapitel.
Über Mardin zurück nach Aleppo.
Moschee in Mardin.
Sale in Aleppo.
Am Abend stellte sich glücklicherweise Regen ein, und am
Morgen des 28. Junis war die Temperatur auf 20,1 Grad gefallen, so
daß uns die „Kälte“ durch Mark und Bein ging. Sie erfrischte aber die
Kranken, so daß wir unsere Fahrt auf der jetzt vortrefflichen Straße
fortsetzen konnten. Starke türkische Truppenabteilungen,
Trainkolonnen und Kamelkarawanen zogen an uns vorbei oder
rasteten am Wege. Auch englische und indische Gefangene waren
wieder auf dem Marsche; sie mochten Gott danken, daß sie
glücklich bis in die Nähe der Eisenbahn gelangt waren. Über die
beiden Arme des Dschirdschib führten jetzt feste Brücken, und an
der Fortsetzung der Bagdadbahn nach Osten wurde mit Hochdruck
gearbeitet.
Am Nachmittag erreichten wir glücklich Ras-el-Ain, wo uns der
Etappenkommandant Dr. Reuther, der bekannte Archäologe,
begrüßte. In seiner und seiner Gäste Gesellschaft verbrachten wir
den letzten gemeinsamen Abend, den ein gewaltiger Steppenbrand
im ganzen Umkreis von Ras-el-Ain denkwürdig machte.
Am nächsten Morgen brachte mich der Frühzug quer durch die
schon bekannten öden Flächen, auf denen noch immer die Schafe in
der Sonnenglut weideten und die Nomaden in ihren schwarzen
Zelten hausten, wieder zurück nach Aleppo.
Phot.: Koldewey.
Assarhaddon-Ziegel von Esagila.
Sechsundzwanzigstes Kapitel.
Assyrien und Babylonien.
ie Schilderung meiner Fahrt durch Mesopotamien wäre unvollständig
D ohne eine kurze Übersicht über die Geschichte dieses Landes.
Die ältesten Urkunden und Kulturreste Babyloniens stammen aus
dem Anfang des 3. Jahrtausends v. Chr. Verglichen mit den alten
Denkmälern Ägyptens sind sie ärmlich. Das erklärt sich, wie Eduard
Meyer gezeigt hat, aus der Natur des Landes. Das einzige vorhandene
Baumaterial waren Lehm und die daraus gefertigten Ziegel. Steine
dagegen fehlten. Anders in Assyrien, das den Nordteil Mesopotamiens
umfaßte und zum Teil Gebirgsland war. Obgleich seine Kultur auf
babylonischer Grundlage ruht, sind seine erhaltenen Altertümer
mannigfaltig, da Gestein zur Hand war. Die Paläste wurden mit
Alabasterplatten und Reliefbildern geschmückt, und die Könige ließen
ihre Annalen auf Steinzylinder und -prismen aufzeichnen. Außerdem
haben, wie Meyer[2] hervorhebt, die Ruinen der assyrischen Städte
Assur, Kalach, Ninive, Dur Sargon, nachdem sie 606 v. Chr.
systematisch zerstört worden waren, zum größten Teil unberührt bis in
unsre Zeit unter der Erde gelegen, während die babylonischen Städte
im Lauf der Jahrhunderte mehrfach von Elamiten und Assyriern
geplündert wurden. Das historische Material über Assyrien ist daher viel
reichhaltiger. Besonders gut kennen wir das Zeitalter der großen
Eroberer Assurnasirpal (884–860), Salmanassar II. (860–824), Tiglat-
Pileser IV. (745–727) und Assurbanipal oder Sardanapal (668–626).
Diese Glanzperiode zwischen dem 9. und 7. Jahrhundert liegt viel klarer
vor uns, als die Geschichte irgendeines andern orientalischen Reiches
vor den Persern. Aus der Geschichte Babyloniens sind lange nicht so
viele Dokumente erhalten, besonders zwischen 1926 und 745 klafft eine
große Lücke. Auch die Königsannalen des neubabylonischen oder
chaldäischen Reiches können sich in keiner Weise mit denen der
großen Assyrier messen, wenn auch manche Urkunden von
Nebukadnezar (604–561) und Naboned (556–539) vorhanden sind, die
sich jedoch, wie wir bereits sahen, sehr wenig mit der äußeren
Geschichte des Landes beschäftigen. Aber die Städte Babyloniens
hatten länger Bestand und traten nach der Perserzeit in engere
Verbindung mit den Griechen. Deshalb waren die griechischen
Geschichtschreiber, vor allem Herodot, über Babylonien viel besser
unterrichtet als über Assyrien. Das babylonische Tiefland war auch in
geographischer wie in historischer Beziehung der Schwerpunkt der
ganzen Welt, die vom Taurus und vom Zagros begrenzt wird. Von hier
strahlte die Kultur nach allen Richtungen aus. Ich erwähnte schon, daß
Xenophon über die Ruinen Ninives zog, ohne zu wissen, was sie
bedeuteten; man erzählte ihm, es seien Überreste medischer Städte,
die der Himmelsgott durch ein Wunder in die Hand der Perserkönige
gegeben habe. Tatsächlich war das assyrische Reich mitsamt seinem
Volk in einer großen Katastrophe verschwunden und lebte nur noch in
der Sage weiter.
Das assyrische Reich wuchs aus der Stadt Assur hervor. Seine
älteste Bevölkerung stammte aus Kleinasien. Das beweisen die Namen
der Könige, die die ersten Tempel und Stadtmauern bauten. Der Name
der Stadt, des Volkes und seines Gottes war derselbe. Im 1. Buch
Moses, Kapitel 10, Vers 22, führt ihn auch derjenige von Sems Söhnen,
der der Stammvater der Assyrier war: „Sems Söhne waren Elam, Assur,
Arpaksad, Lud und Aram.“ Die ältesten Herrscher Assurs waren
jedenfalls Vasallen der Könige von Sumer und Akkad. In Akkad
gründete im Jahre 2225 v. Chr. der Amoriterhäuptling Sumuabu das
Reich Babel, das sich unter Sumulailu (2211–2176) zum bedeutendsten
unter allen Reichen Akkads entwickelte. Sumulailu baute Kanäle,
Mauern, Tempel und einen goldenen Thron für Marduk, den Stadtgott
von Babylon, und galt bei seinen Nachfolgern als der eigentliche
Gründer Babyloniens und als Stammvater der Dynastie. Der sechste
König dieser Dynastie, Hammurabi (2123–2081), führte Krieg mit Elam
und Ur, unterwarf nach und nach ganz Sinear, nahm den Titel eines
Königs von Sumer und Akkad an und trug das Gewand der sumerischen
Könige, den Mantel und die Turbanmütze. Sein Steinbild ist erhalten: die
Züge sind sumerisch — große Nase, langer Bart —, und nach Art der
Beduinen trägt er kurzes Haupthaar und rasierte Lippen. Er heißt auch
„König der vier Weltteile“. Assur und Ninive waren ihm untertan. Assur