Name:
Answer all the questions in the answer script.
Answer must be written
‘questions #5)
1. Read the passage and answer the questions (-
iv)
Peace within the country and between nations have
always been of great importance. Peace and order
are to secure national and ingress and.
development, Global economies are coming closer
today due to faster de Port and communication,
Economically, economies are—_-becoming.
increasingly inter-depende If peace is disturbed in
‘one part of the world, it has adverse effect in other
parts of the world as well. If the conflicts between
different nations ate not settled in time, they might
culminate in a clear war destroying the whole
‘world. It is, therefore, in our own interest that the
world is free of conflicts. A country needs the help
and co-operation of other countries for its
scientific, industrial and economic development,
especially in those fields where a nation is yet t0
achieve self-sufficiency. A nation should be keen
on maintaining riendly relations with other
countries. Such friendly relations” foster
intemational understanding. All nations should
participate in the international conferences on
issues like energy crisis, environmental imbalance,
muclear arms race. etc. A nation should always
offer a helping hand to other nations affected by
nafural calamities stich ‘as famines, earthquakes,
floods and 50 oa
in English (except
Questions
|. What would be the outcome If conflicts between
nations cannot be settled?
Ans. If conflicts between nations are not settled in
time, they might culminate in a clear war destroying
the whole world
ii, What kind of supports a country may need from
other countries?
Ans. A country may need the help and cooperation of
other countries for its scientific, industrial, and
economic development, especially in those fields
‘here @ nation is yet to achieve seli-suiliciency.
ii, What kind of support a friendly country should
offer to other countries?
Ans. A fiiendly country should offer a helping hand to
other nations affected by natural calamities such as
fhmines, earthquakes, floods, and so on.
iv. What is your key lesson from the texts?
ans. The key lesson fiom the passage is that peace
within a country and between nations is of great
importance for the development and progress of the
world. In order 1 ensure peace, nations should
inintain friendly relations with each other, participate
in international conferences on important issues, and
offer support to other nations in times of need.
2. Solve the following problems (i-v)
1. Aman engaged a worker on the condition that he
would pay him Tk30,000 and one uniform after
one year of service. The worker served only 9
‘months and got Tk22,000 and a uniform. What
is the price of the uniform?
jolutions Let the price of the uniform be Tk x
Thea total income for 12 months = Tk. (30,000+x)
5 Income for 9 months = (2242222
pubis
Gen
ores = 22000+x
or, 90,000 + 3x = 88000-+ 4x
or, 4x ~ 3x — 90,000 — 88,000
so, 2 = 2000 Tk. (Ans)
The cost of 3 hotses is same as the cost of 5
cows. If total cost of 4 horses and 6 cows is
Tk.1900, find the cost of one horse.
Bolution
Let the cost of ene horse be x
ad, the cost of one cow be y
According to the question,
1900
on 4,22 6y= 1900
or, 20y + 18y=$700
on, 38y = $700
so, y= 150
and, x=
Ans: 250 tk.
A man won a lottery of Tk 20,00,000. He gave
2/5 of the amount to his wife and 1/4 of the
balance to his son, He donated 2/9 of theFacebook Page: Matrix BCS Series
balance amount. How much money was | As he square and equitorial triangle have equal
donated? perimerers,
Sotntio
“Amount won in loctery = Tk 20,0,000
Amount given to is wife = (20,00,000 x 3) tk
8,00,000 Tk
20.00,000 - 8,00.000) x 21K,
200000 x!
= 300.000
12,00,000- 3,00,000) x2 te
00,000 >
10,000 tk. (Ans)
iv. Reena took loan of Tk. 1200 at simple interest
rate for as many years asthe rate of interest I
she paid Tk 432 as interest atthe end of the loan
yetiod, what is the rate of interest?
Bomtio
Let the sate of interest be
AAs, period of time is equal to the rate
So, Time =
‘Weknow, I= Par
where I= interest
P= Capital
n= Period of time
Re interest rate
Ratz of interest = 62% (Ans)
¥. A square and an equilateral triangle have equal
perimeters. If the diagonal of the square Is
1.2V2 em, then what Is the area of the triangle?
olutio
Nati 7
SS
B Se
Let ABCD be square and each side of the square is a
Given, diagonal o the square is 12V2em
‘Then, AC=12¥Zcm
Orav2= 12V2
Ora> Idem
Perimeter of ABCD = 4a
= 4x12 em
=48.cm
Then, 3b= 48 [Let. each side of the triangle is b]
So, b= 16 cm
Now, anea of the triangle
-S1¢
= 64V3 en (Ans)
3. Answer the following questions (-xv)
i. In which year, Bangladesh has become a full
member of the United Nation?
Ams. On 17 september 1974
ii, When does Bangladesh launch its SG network
service on a trial basis?
Ams. 12 December, 2021
iii. Which is the first western developed country to
recognize Bangladesh as an independent Nation?
Ans. UK
iv. Who was the finance minister of Mujibnagar
Government?
‘Ams. Captain M. Munsur ali
v. Which is the largest pharmaceutical exporting
country of the world?
Ans. Germany
vi. FATF handles anti-money laundering issues.
‘What is the full form of FATF?
Ams. Financial Action Task Force
Vii. In which year the World Trade Organization
(WTO) was founded?
Ams. 1 Jamiary, 1995,
viii. Mention the name of a non-scheduled bank of
Bangladesh.
Ams. There are now 5 non-scheduled banks in
Bangladesh which are
Ansar VDP Umayan Bank,
Karashangosthan Bank,
Grameen Bank,
Jubilee Bank,
Palli Sanchay Bank.
ix. How many pillars are there in Padma Bridge?
‘Ams. 42 pillars
x. What is the country that cooperates to develop
the Bangladesh Delta Plan 2100?
Ans. Netherlands
xi, In which year, was Rabindranath Tagore's
Gitanjali translated into prose poems in English
and published?
8. In 1912
'Bidrohi? was included in Kazi Nazrul's first
collection of poems, What is the title of the book.
Collection?
Ams. Agnibeena
xiii. What is the period of the Fighth Five-Year
Plan’ of Bangladesh?Facebook Page: Matrix BCS Series
Ans. July 2020— Tune 2025
xiv. Who is the highest total run scorer from
Bangladesh in the One-Day International
Cricket?
Ans, Tamim Iqbal Khan
xv. Which 1s the largest specialized bank in
Bangladesh in terms of branch network?
Ans. Bangladesh krishi Bank ( bkb)
4. Translation [Bangla to English]
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STM TOU THIS eR FEAT Tw OT) ATT AE
aie Afeodo sisen Fe oa cr
areata a merece wr ait we | wes A a
empresa eS COA | ATTN ATS TTS
wittg sae a seam aca wreced RO one
are Fa Ad TOI HE | CE TRAE Peles HS
Rem TUR ay ME | ATT CN Te TT
ATT ATMA ROH SITE THOTT
Ans,
Risk management is a very vital matter for the banks.
‘The banks protect the deposits and savings of general
people. The banks do the risk management under the
control of a specific framework. It is necessary for
preserving the interest of the depositors. The necessity.
of the risk management is much more during @
recession, In this regard, the responsibility of bank
management is the greatest. The bank management
boards will inspect it. Banks are facing new risks,
Before the matters related to cyber security did not get
proper importance. With the span of time, the banks
have been carefil about tackling these kinds of risk.
5. Focus Writingin Bangla: 38
afican eae a a BTCA IG ak
6. Focus Writingin English: 35
Wonten Enterprenewship and Empowerment in
Bangaldesh.
Ans,
Women Enterpreneurship and Empowerment in
Bangaldesh.
Bangladesh, like many developing countries, has made
significant strides. im ~— promoting women's
entrepreneurship and empowerment. Despite facing
numerous challenges, including cultural and societal
barsiers, women in Bangladesh have shown remarkable
resilience and cetermination in pursuing their
entrepreneurial goals. In this essay, I will focus on the
initiatives taken by the government and various
organizations to promote women's entrepreneurship
and empowertnent in Bangladesh
One of the key initiatives taken by the government of
Bangladesh to promote women's entiepreneurship is
the establishment of the Women Entrepreneurship
Development Project (WEDP). The WEDP provides
training, counseling, and financial assistance to women
entrepreneurs, The program also focuses on improving,
‘women’s access to markets and technology, as well as
addressing the challenges faced by women
entreprenews in accessing finance. Through the
WEDP, the government aims to create a supportive
environment for women entrepreneurs and encourage
the growih of women-led businesses
In addition to government initiatives, Various non-
governmental organizations (NGOs) are working to
promote women's entreprenewship and empowerment
in Bangladesh, For example, the Bangladesh Women's
Chamber of Commerce and Industry (BWCCI is an
organizetion that works to promote women’s
entrepreneurship and create platform for women in
business to network and access resources. The BWCCI
provides training, mentoring, and financial assistance
to women entrepreneurs, as well as advocating for
policy changes to support women in business.
Another organization working to promote women’s
entrepreneurship in Bangladesh is the Association of
Development Agencies in Bangladesh (ADAB).
ADAB provides training and support to. women
entrepreneurs, with a focus on improving their access
to. markets and finance. The organization also
advocates for policy changes to promote gender
equality and create’ a supportive environment for
women entrepreneurs
Despite these initiatives, women in Bangladesh still
face numerous challenges. in pursuing
entrepreneurship. One of the biggest challenges is
cultural and societal barriers, which often discourage
women from pursuing careers outside the home. This is,
particularly trie in mal areas, where traditional gender
roles are more deeply entrenched. Women in these
areas may face resistance from their families and
communities when attempting to start businesses,
Another challenge faced by women entrepreneurs in
Bangladesh is access to finance. Many woursn lack
collateral and may not have access to formal banking
services, making it difficult for them to obtain loans.
This is a particular challenge for women entrepreneurs
in rural areas, where banking services may be limited
Despite these challenges. women entrepreneurs in
Bangladesh have shown remarkable resilience and
determination. Many have found creative ways to
overcome these barriers and pursue their
entrepreneurial goals. For example, some women have
formed cooperatives to share resources and pool theirFacebook Page: Matrix BCS Series
savings, while others have tumed to microfinance
institutions for loans.
‘The promotion of women's entrepreneurship and
empowerment in Bangladesh has significant economic
and social benefits, Stdies have shown that women's
economic empowerment is linked to improvements in
health, education, and gender equality. Moreover,
‘womers-led businesses have the potential to create jobs
and stimulate economic growth, which can help to
reduce poverty and improve living standards.
In conclusion, the promotion of women's
entrepreneurship and empowerment is a critical issue
in Bangladesh, The government and various
organizations have taken significant steps to support
‘women entrepreneurs, including the establishment of
training programs, financial assistance, and advocacy
for policy changes. However, there is still much work
to be done to overcome cultural and societal bamriers
and improve women's access to finance, By promoting
women's entrepreneurship and empowerment,
Bangladesh can unlock the economic and social
benefits of gender equality, improve living standards,
and reduce poverty.
7. Argumental Writing in Englis! 30
It is not Unethical to Acquire Exceptionally High
Financial Assets.
Ans
‘The accumulation of wealth is often seen as a sign
of success, and it is a common goal for many
people, However, some argue that it is unethical to
acquire exceptionally high financial assets, In this
essay, I will argue that it is not unethical to
acquite exceptionally high financial assets, as long
as it is done through legal means and the
individual uses their wealth to make a positive
impact on society.
Firstly, it is important to note that acquiting
exceplioually high financial assets isnot
inherently unethical. People have the right to
pursue their own goals and aspirations, including
the accumulation of wealth. As long as they are
uot breaking any laws or harming others im the
process, there is nothing unethical about it. In fact,
many successful entrepreneurs and businesspeople
have amassed great wealth through their hard
work and dedication,
Furthermore, having exceptionally high financial
assets can be beneficial for society. Wealthy
individuals often invest their mouey in businesses,
which creates jobs and boosts the economy. They
also have the ability to donate to charitable causes
and make a significant impact on society. For
example, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
has donated billions of dollars to fund research
into diseases and to support education initiatives
around the world. This type of philanthropy can
have a far-reaching and positive impact ou society.
Moreover, acquiring wealth throug legal means
and using it for philanthropic purposes is not only
ethical but also beneficial for the individual,
Studies have shown that people who give to
charity and engage in philanthropic activities
experience greater happiness and satisfaction in
life. By using their wealth to make a positive
impact on society, individuals can feel a sense of
purpose and fulfillment that they may not get from
accumulating wealth for its own sake.
However, itis important to note that not all wealth
is acquired through legal means or used for
philanthropic purposes. There are cases where
individuals have acquired wealth through illegal
means, such as fiaud or embezzlement. In these
cases, it is not only unethical but also illegal to
acquire exceptionally high financial assets.
Additionally, if individuals use their wealth to
harm others or engage in unethical practices, then
it is not ethical to acquire wealth in this manner.
Furthermore, there is a growing concern about the
wealth gap between the rich and the poor. It is
important to address this issue and ensure that
everyone has access to basic necessities and
opportunities. However, this does not mean that it
is unethical to acquire exceptionally high financial
assets. Instead, the focus should be on addressing
the root causes of inequality and ensuring that
everyone has access to the resources and
opportunities they need to succeed.
In conclusion, it is not unethical to acquire
exceptionally high financial assets, as long as it is
done through legal means and the individual uses
their wealth to make a positive impact on society.
Wealthy individuals have the right to pursue their
own goals and aspirations, including theFacebook Page: Matrix BCS Series
accumulation of wealth, Moreover, having
exceptionslly high financial assets canbe
beneficial for society, as wealthy individuals often
invest their money in businesses and engage in
philanthropic activities. However, it is important
to ensure that wealth is acquited through legal
means and used for philanthropic purposes, rather
than through illegal means or unethical practices,