MATHEMATICS REVIEWER FOR 4th PERIODICAL EXAMINATION

Grade 7 – John/ Paul

CHAPTER 4 - GEOMETRY

Point, Line, and its Subsets, and Plane

• Point can be best described as the exact location, an intersection, a corner, or a dot mark of a pencil or
any pen.
• Line can be visualized as a straight tiny string with no end.
• Plane is a perfectly flat surface that has no thickness and no boundaries.
• Ray is a subset of a line with only one endpoint.
• Segment is a subset of a line with two endpoints.
• Angle is a figure formed by two rays, not on the same line, that intersect at their common endpoints.
- Acute angle measures between 0 to 90.
- Right angle measures exactly 90.
- Obtuse angle measures between 90 to 180.
Angle Pair Formed by Intersecting and Perpendicular Lines.

• Two lines are called perpendicular if they intersect and form right angles.
• Angle/ Protractor Reading

Polygon and Convexity

• A polygon is a closed figure connected by line segments and satisfies the following condition;
- each vertex belongs to two segments only
- no three or more vertices are collinear

Undecagon /
Circles

• A circle is a set of all points on a plane that are equidistant from affixed point.
• Radius – connects the center and a point on the circle
• Chord – connects any two points on the circle
• Diameter – a chord that contains the center
• Arc – a part or subset of a circle (Minor Arc, Semicircle, Major Arc)
• Central Angle – an angle in a circle where the vertex is the center and the sides are radii of the circle
• Inscribed Angle – an angle formed by two chords whose vertex is on the circle

BE THE BEST YOU CAN BE

GOOD LUCK!