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Jacket Denting Calculation Rev 0
Jacket Denting Calculation Rev 0
NC
0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
Joint no. Analysis for Load Case Impact Load Disp. Of Joint Stiffness of Jacket Dent Depth Platform displacement
(kN) (m) (kN/m) (mm) (mm)
9000 Leg A1-0o Impact 516 12000 0.096 125032.561 22.26 70.103
9000 Leg A1-45o Impact 514 10000 0.074 135979.104 23.411 66.098
9000 Leg A1-90o Impact 515 12000 0.119 101060.291 19.413 80.989
9003 Leg A4-90o Impact 515 12000 0.114 104928.124 19.908 78.991
9003 Leg A4-135o Impact 515 12000 0.087 138034.444 23.616 65.399
9003 Leg A4-180o Impact 516 12000 0.096 124963.552 22.257 70.130
8000 Leg B4-180o Impact 516 12000 0.096 124486.493 22.205 70.317
8000 Leg B4-225o Impact 515 12000 0.087 137741.150 23.587 65.498
8000 Leg B4-270o Impact 515 12000 0.116 103516.097 19.729 79.708
9001 Leg B1-0o Impact 516 12000 0.096 124490.368 22.205 70.315
9001 Leg B1-270o Impact 515 12000 0.118 101388.173 19.456 80.815
9001 Leg B4-315o Impact 515 12000 0.088 135699.326 23.382 66.195
Joint no. Analysis for Load Case Force Total Force Applied Force Applied both in X and Y dir.
(kN) (kN) (kN)
9000 Leg A1-0o Impact 516 8765.198 8800
9000 Leg A1-45o Impact 514 8988.002 9000 6364
9000 Leg A1-90o Impact 515 8184.763 8200
9003 Leg A4-90o Impact 515 8288.416 8300
9003 Leg A4-135o Impact 515 9027.373 9100 6435
9003 Leg A4-180o Impact 516 8763.718 8800
8000 Leg B4-180o Impact 516 8753.466 8800
8000 Leg B4-225o Impact 515 9021.799 9100 6435
8000 Leg B4-270o Impact 515 8251.072 8300
9001 Leg B1-0o Impact 516 8753.551 8800
9001 Leg B1-270o Impact 515 8193.719 8200
9001 Leg B4-315o Impact 515 8982.586 9000 6364
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
NC
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
Joint no. Analysis for Load Case Impact Load Disp. Of Joint Stiffness of Jacket Dent Depth Platform displacement
(kN) (m) (kN/m) (mm) (mm)
9000 Leg A1-0o Impact 516 12000 0.096 125032.561 22.26 70.103
9000 Leg A1-45o Impact 514 10000 0.074 135979.104 23.411 66.098
9000 Leg A1-90o Impact 515 12000 0.119 101060.291 19.413 80.989
9003 Leg A4-90o Impact 515 12000 0.114 104928.124 19.908 78.991
9003 Leg A4-135o Impact 515 12000 0.087 138034.444 23.616 65.399
9003 Leg A4-180o Impact 516 12000 0.096 124963.552 22.257 70.130
8000 Leg B4-180o Impact 516 12000 0.096 124486.493 22.205 70.317
8000 Leg B4-225o Impact 515 12000 0.087 137741.150 23.587 65.498
8000 Leg B4-270o Impact 515 12000 0.116 103516.097 19.729 79.708
9001 Leg B1-270o Impact 516 12000 0.118 101388.173 19.456 80.815
9001 Leg B4-315o Impact 515 12000 0.088 135699.326 23.382 66.195
9001 Leg B1-0o Impact 515 12000 0.096 124490.368 22.205 70.315
Joint no. Analysis for Load Case Force Total Force Applied Force Applied both in X and Y dir.
(kN) (kN) (kN)
9000 Leg A1-0o Impact 516 8765.198 8800
9000 Leg A1-45o Impact 514 8988.002 9000 6364
9000 Leg A1-90o Impact 515 8184.763 8200
9003 Leg A4-90o Impact 515 8288.416 8300
9003 Leg A4-135o Impact 515 9027.373 9100 6435
9003 Leg A4-180o Impact 516 8763.718 8800
8000 Leg B4-180o Impact 516 8753.466 8800
8000 Leg B4-225o Impact 515 9021.799 9100 6435
8000 Leg B4-270o Impact 515 8251.072 8300
9001 Leg B1-270o Impact 516 8193.719 8200
9001 Leg B4-315o Impact 515 8982.586 9000 6364
9001 Leg B1-0o Impact 515 8753.551 8800
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
NC
0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
Checked AR
Approved
This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
Energy Absorption
1) Platform displacement
2) Member Denting
3) Hinge formations
1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
2) Member Denting
Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
Pd =
where
Pd - Denting force
Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
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,
Pile : Mp_pile = 518.400 kN.m
m
D - Diameter of tube
t - thickness of tube
X - Dent depth
Jacket Leg :
Pile :
Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
relative stiffness.
Force equated :
= 8.765E+03 kN
Kplat.dp = 8.765E+03 kN
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
Checked AR
Approved
Energy Equated
Properties of leg
Properties of leg
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
Checked AR
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For leg
R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
Ix_arc =
Iy_arc =
Aarc_leg = Aarc
Ac1_leg = yc1
Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
For pile
R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
Ix_arc =
Iy_arc =
Aarc_pile = Aarc
Ac1_pile = yc1
Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
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Properties of straight edge
Jacket leg
Pile
Jacket Leg
moment of inertia
Ixcom =
Ixcom = 0.898
Ix_leg
Iycom = 1
Ix_leg
ycom_leg = ycom
Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
Iycom_leg = Iycom
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
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Approved
Jacket Pile
ycom =
ycom = 1014.924 mm
moment of inertia
Ixcom =
Ixcom = 0.896
Ix_pile
Iycom = 1
Ix_pile
ycom_pile = ycom
Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
Iycom_pile = Iycom
ycom2 =
Ixcom2 =
= 0.897
= 1
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
Checked AR
Approved
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
Checked AR
Approved
This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
Energy Absorption
1) Platform displacement
2) Member Denting
3) Hinge formations
1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
2) Member Denting
Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
Pd =
where
Pd - Denting force
Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
Checked AR
Approved
D - Diameter of tube
t - thickness of tube
X - Dent depth
Jacket Leg :
Pile :
Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
relative stiffness.
Force equated :
= 8.988E+03 kN
Kplat.dp = 8.988E+03 kN
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
Checked AR
Approved
Energy Equated
Properties of leg
Properties of leg
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
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For leg
R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
Ix_arc =
Iy_arc =
Aarc_leg = Aarc
Ac1_leg = yc1
Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
For pile
R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
Ix_arc =
Iy_arc =
Aarc_pile = Aarc
Ac1_pile = yc1
Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
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Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
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Properties of straight edge
Jacket leg
Pile
Jacket Leg
moment of inertia
Ixcom =
Ixcom = 0.895
Ix_leg
Iycom = 1
Ix_leg
ycom_leg = ycom
Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
Iycom_leg = Iycom
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated LT
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Jacket Pile
ycom =
ycom = 1014.978 mm
moment of inertia
Ixcom =
Ixcom = 0.894
Ix_pile
Iycom = 1
Ix_pile
ycom_pile = ycom
Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
Iycom_pile = Iycom
ycom2 =
Ixcom2 =
= 0.895
= 1
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
Energy Absorption
1) Platform displacement
2) Member Denting
3) Hinge formations
1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
2) Member Denting
Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
Pd =
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
NC
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
where
Pd - Denting force
Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
D - Diameter of tube
t - thickness of tube
X - Dent depth
Jacket Leg :
Pile :
Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
relative stiffness.
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
Force equated :
= 8.185E+03 kN
Kplat.dp = 8.185E+03 kN
Energy Equated
Properties of leg
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
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Properties of leg
For leg
R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
Ix_arc =
Iy_arc =
Aarc_leg = Aarc
Ac1_leg = yc1
Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
For pile
R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
Ix_arc =
Iy_arc =
Aarc_pile = Aarc
Ac1_pile = yc1
Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
Jacket leg
Pile
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
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Jacket Leg
moment of inertia
Ixcom =
Ixcom = 0.903
Ix_leg
Iycom = 1
Ix_leg
ycom_leg = ycom
Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
Iycom_leg = Iycom
Jacket Pile
ycom =
ycom = 1014.811 mm
moment of inertia
Ixcom =
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
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Ixcom = 0.902
Ix_pile
Iycom = 1
Ix_pile
ycom_pile = ycom
Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
Iycom_pile = Iycom
ycom2 =
Ixcom2 =
= 0.902
= 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
3 plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
4
5 The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
6 iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
7 absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
8
9 Design Criteria
10
11 Vessel Dry Weight mves = 2500 MT
12 Added mass factor
13 Broadside impact abr = 1.4
14 Bow/Stern impact abow = 1.1
15 Impact Velocity vves = 0.5 m/s
16 Kinetic energy
17 Broadside impact = 437.5 kJ
18
19 Bow/Stern impact = 343.75 kJ
20
21 Energy Absorption
22
23 The Energy Absorption is considered conservatively to be due to
24
25 1) Platform displacement
26 2) Member Denting
27 3) Hinge formations
28
29 1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
30
31 platform stiffness kplat = 12000 kN = 1.049E+05 kN
32 0.1144 m m
33
34 This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
35 checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
36
37 Energy absorbed by platform displacement
38
39 2) Member Denting
40 Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
41 Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
42 Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
43
44 Radius Rleg = Dleg = 1105 mm Rpile = Dpile = 1016 mm
45 2 2
46
47 The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
48
49 Pd =
50
51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
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Approved
1 where
2 Pd - Denting force
3 Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
4
5
6 Jacket Leg : , Mp_leg = 209.38 kN.m
7 m
8 ,
9 Pile : Mp_pile = 518.400 kN.m
10 m
11
12 D - Diameter of tube
13 t - thickness of tube
14 X - Dent depth
15
16 Energy Absorbed in the Dent formation is given by
17
18
19
20 Combining these equations,
21
22
23
24
25 Substituting Mp into the equation
26
27 Jacket Leg :
28
29
30 Pile :
31
32 Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
33 to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
34 the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
35 relative stiffness.
36
37 Hence the following equations has to be satisfied :
38
39 Conservation of energy : Ed_leg + Ed_pile + Eplat = Ekbr
40
41 Force compatibility : kplat.dp = Pd_leg + Pd_pile
42
43 Displacement compability Xleg = Xpile
44
45 Hence, expanding the terms :
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53 Solution to the above equations :
54
55 Dent Depth X = 19.908 mm
56
57 Platform displacement dp = 78.991 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Force equated :
3
4 = 8.288E+03 kN
5
6
7 Kplat.dp = 8.288E+03 kN
8
9 Energy Equated
10
11 = 4.375E+05 J Ekbr = 4.375E+05 J
12
13
14 Dented member section properties
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
### Properties of leg
###
### Moment of inertia Ix_leg = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
###
### Area Aleg = 3.393E+05 mm2
###
###
### angle of arc to be removed qleg = qleg = 10.89 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_leg = Ls_leg = 417.615 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
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1
2 Properties of leg
3
4 Moment of inertia Ix_pile = 2.341E+11 mm4
5
6
7 Area Apile = 490591.109 mm2
8
9
### angle of arc to be removed qpile = 11.361 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_pile = 400.285 mm
###
###
### Properties of arc (Ref. Roark's formulas)
###
### For leg
### R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
###
### Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 2.053E+04 mm2
###
### centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 31.302 mm
###
###
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 1.918E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 2.866E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_leg = Aarc
### Ac1_leg = yc1
### Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
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Approved
1
2 For pile
3 R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
4
5 Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 3.096E+04 mm2
6
7 centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 45.840 mm
8
9
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.340E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 3.842E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_pile = Aarc
### Ac1_pile = yc1
### Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
###
### Properties of straight edge
###
### Jacket leg
###
### Ixs_leg = Ixs_leg = 4.350E+06 mm4
###
###
### Iys_leg = Iys_leg = 3.035E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_leg = Ast_leg = 2.088E+04 mm2
###
### Pile
###
### Ixs_pile = Ixs_pile = 1.708E+07 mm4
###
###
### Iys_pile = Iys_pile = 4.276E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_pile = Ast_pile = 3.20E+04 mm2
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Combined section properties
3
4 Jacket Leg
5
6 Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
7
8
9 ycom = ycom = 1104.733 mm
###
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
### Ixcom = 1.786E+11 mm4
###
### Ixcom = 0.902
### Ix_leg
###
### Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
###
### Iycom = Iycom = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_leg
###
### ycom_leg = ycom
###
### Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_leg = Iycom
###
### Jacket Pile
###
### Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
###
###
### ycom =
###
###
### ycom = 1014.828 mm
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Ixcom = 2.108E+11 mm4
3
4 Ixcom = 0.901
5 Ix_pile
6
7 Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
8
9 Iycom = Iycom = 2.341E+11
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_pile
###
### ycom_pile = ycom
###
### Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_pile = Iycom
###
### Combined section properties for the tube-in-tube
###
### Neutral axis (taking moments about the centre of tubulars (undamaged)
###
###
### ycom2 =
###
###
### ycom2 = 0.802 (from the centre of the undamaged tube)
###
###
### Ixcom2 =
###
###
### Ixcom2 = 3.894E+11 mm4
###
### = 0.901
###
###
### Iycom2 = Iycom_leg + Iycom_pile
###
### Iycom2 = 4.321E+11 mm4
###
### = 1
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
3 plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
4
5 The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
6 iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
7 absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
8
9 Design Criteria
10
11 Vessel Dry Weight mves = 2500 MT
12 Added mass factor
13 Broadside impact abr = 1.4
14 Bow/Stern impact abow = 1.1
15 Impact Velocity vves = 0.5 m/s
16 Kinetic energy
17 Broadside impact = 437.5 kJ
18
19 Bow/Stern impact = 343.75 kJ
20
21 Energy Absorption
22
23 The Energy Absorption is considered conservatively to be due to
24
25 1) Platform displacement
26 2) Member Denting
27 3) Hinge formations
28
29 1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
30
31 platform stiffness kplat = 12000 kN = 1.380E+05 kN
32 0.0869 m m
33
34 This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
35 checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
36
37 Energy absorbed by platform displacement
38
39 2) Member Denting
40 Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
41 Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
42 Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
43
44 Radius Rleg = Dleg = 1105 mm Rpile = Dpile = 1016 mm
45 2 2
46
47 The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
48
49 Pd =
50
51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1 where
2 Pd - Denting force
3 Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
4
5
6 Jacket Leg : , Mp_leg = 209.38 kN.m
7 m
8 ,
9 Pile : Mp_pile = 518.400 kN.m
10 m
11
12 D - Diameter of tube
13 t - thickness of tube
14 X - Dent depth
15
16 Energy Absorbed in the Dent formation is given by
17
18
19
20 Combining these equations,
21
22
23
24
25 Substituting Mp into the equation
26
27 Jacket Leg :
28
29
30 Pile :
31
32 Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
33 to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
34 the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
35 relative stiffness.
36
37 Hence the following equations has to be satisfied :
38
39 Conservation of energy : Ed_leg + Ed_pile + Eplat = Ekbr
40
41 Force compatibility : kplat.dp = Pd_leg + Pd_pile
42
43 Displacement compability Xleg = Xpile
44
45 Hence, expanding the terms :
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53 Solution to the above equations :
54
55 Dent Depth X = 23.616 mm
56
57 Platform displacement dp = 65.399 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Force equated :
3
4 = 9.027E+03 kN
5
6
7 Kplat.dp = 9.027E+03 kN
8
9 Energy Equated
10
11 = 4.375E+05 J Ekbr = 4.375E+05 J
12
13
14 Dented member section properties
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
### Properties of leg
###
### Moment of inertia Ix_leg = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
###
### Area Aleg = 3.393E+05 mm2
###
###
### angle of arc to be removed qleg = qleg = 11.87 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_leg = Ls_leg = 454.462 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Properties of leg
3
4 Moment of inertia Ix_pile = 2.341E+11 mm4
5
6
7 Area Apile = 490591.109 mm2
8
9
### angle of arc to be removed qpile = 12.378 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_pile = 435.57 mm
###
###
### Properties of arc (Ref. Roark's formulas)
###
### For leg
### R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
###
### Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 2.237E+04 mm2
###
### centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 32.513 mm
###
###
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.041E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 3.701E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_leg = Aarc
### Ac1_leg = yc1
### Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 For pile
3 R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
4
5 Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 3.374E+04 mm2
6
7 centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 47.032 mm
8
9
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.486E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 4.961E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_pile = Aarc
### Ac1_pile = yc1
### Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
###
### Properties of straight edge
###
### Jacket leg
###
### Ixs_leg = Ixs_leg = 4.734E+06 mm4
###
###
### Iys_leg = Iys_leg = 3.911E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_leg = Ast_leg = 2.272E+04 mm2
###
### Pile
###
### Ixs_pile = Ixs_pile = 1.858E+07 mm4
###
###
### Iys_pile = Iys_pile = 5.509E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_pile = Ast_pile = 3.48E+04 mm2
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Combined section properties
3
4 Jacket Leg
5
6 Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
7
8
9 ycom = ycom = 1104.958 mm
###
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
### Ixcom = 1.772E+11 mm4
###
### Ixcom = 0.895
### Ix_leg
###
### Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
###
### Iycom = Iycom = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_leg
###
### ycom_leg = ycom
###
### Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_leg = Iycom
###
### Jacket Pile
###
### Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
###
###
### ycom =
###
###
### ycom = 1014.988 mm
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Ixcom = 2.091E+11 mm4
3
4 Ixcom = 0.894
5 Ix_pile
6
7 Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
8
9 Iycom = Iycom = 2.341E+11
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_pile
###
### ycom_pile = ycom
###
### Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_pile = Iycom
###
### Combined section properties for the tube-in-tube
###
### Neutral axis (taking moments about the centre of tubulars (undamaged)
###
###
### ycom2 =
###
###
### ycom2 = 0.616 (from the centre of the undamaged tube)
###
###
### Ixcom2 =
###
###
### Ixcom2 = 3.863E+11 mm4
###
### = 0.894
###
###
### Iycom2 = Iycom_leg + Iycom_pile
###
### Iycom2 = 4.321E+11 mm4
###
### = 1
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
NC
0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
3 plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
4
5 The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
6 iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
7 absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
8
9 Design Criteria
10
11 Vessel Dry Weight mves = 2500 MT
12 Added mass factor
13 Broadside impact abr = 1.4
14 Bow/Stern impact abow = 1.1
15 Impact Velocity vves = 0.5 m/s
16 Kinetic energy
17 Broadside impact = 437.5 kJ
18
19 Bow/Stern impact = 343.75 kJ
20
21 Energy Absorption
22
23 The Energy Absorption is considered conservatively to be due to
24
25 1) Platform displacement
26 2) Member Denting
27 3) Hinge formations
28
29 1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
30
31 platform stiffness kplat = 12000 kN = 1.250E+05 kN
32 0.096 m m
33
34 This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
35 checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
36
37 Energy absorbed by platform displacement
38
39 2) Member Denting
40 Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
41 Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
42 Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
43
44 Radius Rleg = Dleg = 1105 mm Rpile = Dpile = 1016 mm
45 2 2
46
47 The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
48
49 Pd =
50
51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1 where
2 Pd - Denting force
3 Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
4
5
6 Jacket Leg : , Mp_leg = 209.38 kN.m
7 m
8 ,
9 Pile : Mp_pile = 518.400 kN.m
10 m
11
12 D - Diameter of tube
13 t - thickness of tube
14 X - Dent depth
15
16 Energy Absorbed in the Dent formation is given by
17
18
19
20 Combining these equations,
21
22
23
24
25 Substituting Mp into the equation
26
27 Jacket Leg :
28
29
30 Pile :
31
32 Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
33 to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
34 the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
35 relative stiffness.
36
37 Hence the following equations has to be satisfied :
38
39 Conservation of energy : Ed_leg + Ed_pile + Eplat = Ekbr
40
41 Force compatibility : kplat.dp = Pd_leg + Pd_pile
42
43 Displacement compability Xleg = Xpile
44
45 Hence, expanding the terms :
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53 Solution to the above equations :
54
55 Dent Depth X = 22.257 mm
56
57 Platform displacement dp = 70.13 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Force equated :
3
4 = 8.764E+03 kN
5
6
7 Kplat.dp = 8.764E+03 kN
8
9 Energy Equated
10
11 = 4.375E+05 J Ekbr = 4.375E+05 J
12
13
14 Dented member section properties
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
### Properties of leg
###
### Moment of inertia Ix_leg = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
###
### Area Aleg = 3.393E+05 mm2
###
###
### angle of arc to be removed qleg = qleg = 11.52 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_leg = Ls_leg = 441.327 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Properties of leg
3
4 Moment of inertia Ix_pile = 2.341E+11 mm4
5
6
7 Area Apile = 490591.109 mm2
8
9
### angle of arc to be removed qpile = 12.015 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_pile = 422.992 mm
###
###
### Properties of arc (Ref. Roark's formulas)
###
### For leg
### R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
###
### Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 2.171E+04 mm2
###
### centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 32.069 mm
###
###
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 1.998E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 3.387E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_leg = Aarc
### Ac1_leg = yc1
### Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 For pile
3 R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
4
5 Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 3.275E+04 mm2
6
7 centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 46.595 mm
8
9
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.435E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 4.540E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_pile = Aarc
### Ac1_pile = yc1
### Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
###
### Properties of straight edge
###
### Jacket leg
###
### Ixs_leg = Ixs_leg = 4.597E+06 mm4
###
###
### Iys_leg = Iys_leg = 3.582E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_leg = Ast_leg = 2.207E+04 mm2
###
### Pile
###
### Ixs_pile = Ixs_pile = 1.805E+07 mm4
###
###
### Iys_pile = Iys_pile = 5.046E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_pile = Ast_pile = 3.38E+04 mm2
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Combined section properties
3
4 Jacket Leg
5
6 Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
7
8
9 ycom = ycom = 1104.871 mm
###
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
### Ixcom = 1.777E+11 mm4
###
### Ixcom = 0.898
### Ix_leg
###
### Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
###
### Iycom = Iycom = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_leg
###
### ycom_leg = ycom
###
### Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_leg = Iycom
###
### Jacket Pile
###
### Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
###
###
### ycom =
###
###
### ycom = 1014.923 mm
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Ixcom = 2.097E+11 mm4
3
4 Ixcom = 0.896
5 Ix_pile
6
7 Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
8
9 Iycom = Iycom = 2.341E+11
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_pile
###
### ycom_pile = ycom
###
### Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_pile = Iycom
###
### Combined section properties for the tube-in-tube
###
### Neutral axis (taking moments about the centre of tubulars (undamaged)
###
###
### ycom2 =
###
###
### ycom2 = 0.690 (from the centre of the undamaged tube)
###
###
### Ixcom2 =
###
###
### Ixcom2 = 3.874E+11 mm4
###
### = 0.897
###
###
### Iycom2 = Iycom_leg + Iycom_pile
###
### Iycom2 = 4.321E+11 mm4
###
### = 1
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
NC
0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
3 plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
4
5 The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
6 iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
7 absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
8
9 Design Criteria
10
11 Vessel Dry Weight mves = 2500 MT
12 Added mass factor
13 Broadside impact abr = 1.4
14 Bow/Stern impact abow = 1.1
15 Impact Velocity vves = 0.5 m/s
16 Kinetic energy
17 Broadside impact = 437.5 kJ
18
19 Bow/Stern impact = 343.75 kJ
20
21 Energy Absorption
22
23 The Energy Absorption is considered conservatively to be due to
24
25 1) Platform displacement
26 2) Member Denting
27 3) Hinge formations
28
29 1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
30
31 platform stiffness kplat = 12000 kN = 1.245E+05 kN
32 0.0964 m m
33
34 This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
35 checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
36
37 Energy absorbed by platform displacement
38
39 2) Member Denting
40 Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
41 Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
42 Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
43
44 Radius Rleg = Dleg = 1105 mm Rpile = Dpile = 1016 mm
45 2 2
46
47 The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
48
49 Pd =
50
51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1 where
2 Pd - Denting force
3 Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
4
5
6 Jacket Leg : , Mp_leg = 209.38 kN.m
7 m
8 ,
9 Pile : Mp_pile = 518.400 kN.m
10 m
11
12 D - Diameter of tube
13 t - thickness of tube
14 X - Dent depth
15
16 Energy Absorbed in the Dent formation is given by
17
18
19
20 Combining these equations,
21
22
23
24
25 Substituting Mp into the equation
26
27 Jacket Leg :
28
29
30 Pile :
31
32 Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
33 to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
34 the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
35 relative stiffness.
36
37 Hence the following equations has to be satisfied :
38
39 Conservation of energy : Ed_leg + Ed_pile + Eplat = Ekbr
40
41 Force compatibility : kplat.dp = Pd_leg + Pd_pile
42
43 Displacement compability Xleg = Xpile
44
45 Hence, expanding the terms :
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53 Solution to the above equations :
54
55 Dent Depth X = 22.205 mm
56
57 Platform displacement dp = 70.317 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Force equated :
3
4 = 8.753E+03 kN
5
6
7 Kplat.dp = 8.753E+03 kN
8
9 Energy Equated
10
11 = 4.375E+05 J Ekbr = 4.375E+05 J
12
13
14 Dented member section properties
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
### Properties of leg
###
### Moment of inertia Ix_leg = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
###
### Area Aleg = 3.393E+05 mm2
###
###
### angle of arc to be removed qleg = qleg = 11.51 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_leg = Ls_leg = 440.816 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Properties of leg
3
4 Moment of inertia Ix_pile = 2.341E+11 mm4
5
6
7 Area Apile = 490591.109 mm2
8
9
### angle of arc to be removed qpile = 12.001 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_pile = 422.503 mm
###
###
### Properties of arc (Ref. Roark's formulas)
###
### For leg
### R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
###
### Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 2.169E+04 mm2
###
### centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 32.052 mm
###
###
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 1.996E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 3.375E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_leg = Aarc
### Ac1_leg = yc1
### Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
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Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 For pile
3 R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
4
5 Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 3.271E+04 mm2
6
7 centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 46.578 mm
8
9
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.433E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 4.524E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_pile = Aarc
### Ac1_pile = yc1
### Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
###
### Properties of straight edge
###
### Jacket leg
###
### Ixs_leg = Ixs_leg = 4.592E+06 mm4
###
###
### Iys_leg = Iys_leg = 3.569E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_leg = Ast_leg = 2.204E+04 mm2
###
### Pile
###
### Ixs_pile = Ixs_pile = 1.803E+07 mm4
###
###
### Iys_pile = Iys_pile = 5.028E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_pile = Ast_pile = 3.38E+04 mm2
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Combined section properties
3
4 Jacket Leg
5
6 Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
7
8
9 ycom = ycom = 1104.868 mm
###
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
### Ixcom = 1.777E+11 mm4
###
### Ixcom = 0.898
### Ix_leg
###
### Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
###
### Iycom = Iycom = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_leg
###
### ycom_leg = ycom
###
### Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_leg = Iycom
###
### Jacket Pile
###
### Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
###
###
### ycom =
###
###
### ycom = 1014.921 mm
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
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Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Ixcom = 2.098E+11 mm4
3
4 Ixcom = 0.896
5 Ix_pile
6
7 Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
8
9 Iycom = Iycom = 2.341E+11
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_pile
###
### ycom_pile = ycom
###
### Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_pile = Iycom
###
### Combined section properties for the tube-in-tube
###
### Neutral axis (taking moments about the centre of tubulars (undamaged)
###
###
### ycom2 =
###
###
### ycom2 = 0.692 (from the centre of the undamaged tube)
###
###
### Ixcom2 =
###
###
### Ixcom2 = 3.875E+11 mm4
###
### = 0.897
###
###
### Iycom2 = Iycom_leg + Iycom_pile
###
### Iycom2 = 4.321E+11 mm4
###
### = 1
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
3 plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
4
5 The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
6 iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
7 absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
8
9 Design Criteria
10
11 Vessel Dry Weight mves = 2500 MT
12 Added mass factor
13 Broadside impact abr = 1.4
14 Bow/Stern impact abow = 1.1
15 Impact Velocity vves = 0.5 m/s
16 Kinetic energy
17 Broadside impact = 437.5 kJ
18
19 Bow/Stern impact = 343.75 kJ
20
21 Energy Absorption
22
23 The Energy Absorption is considered conservatively to be due to
24
25 1) Platform displacement
26 2) Member Denting
27 3) Hinge formations
28
29 1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
30
31 platform stiffness kplat = 12000 kN = 1.377E+05 kN
32 0.0871 m m
33
34 This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
35 checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
36
37 Energy absorbed by platform displacement
38
39 2) Member Denting
40 Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
41 Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
42 Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
43
44 Radius Rleg = Dleg = 1105 mm Rpile = Dpile = 1016 mm
45 2 2
46
47 The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
48
49 Pd =
50
51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1 where
2 Pd - Denting force
3 Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
4
5
6 Jacket Leg : , Mp_leg = 209.38 kN.m
7 m
8 ,
9 Pile : Mp_pile = 518.400 kN.m
10 m
11
12 D - Diameter of tube
13 t - thickness of tube
14 X - Dent depth
15
16 Energy Absorbed in the Dent formation is given by
17
18
19
20 Combining these equations,
21
22
23
24
25 Substituting Mp into the equation
26
27 Jacket Leg :
28
29
30 Pile :
31
32 Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
33 to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
34 the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
35 relative stiffness.
36
37 Hence the following equations has to be satisfied :
38
39 Conservation of energy : Ed_leg + Ed_pile + Eplat = Ekbr
40
41 Force compatibility : kplat.dp = Pd_leg + Pd_pile
42
43 Displacement compability Xleg = Xpile
44
45 Hence, expanding the terms :
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53 Solution to the above equations :
54
55 Dent Depth X = 23.587 mm
56
57 Platform displacement dp = 65.498 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Force equated :
3
4 = 9.022E+03 kN
5
6
7 Kplat.dp = 9.022E+03 kN
8
9 Energy Equated
10
11 = 4.375E+05 J Ekbr = 4.375E+05 J
12
13
14 Dented member section properties
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
### Properties of leg
###
### Moment of inertia Ix_leg = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
###
### Area Aleg = 3.393E+05 mm2
###
###
### angle of arc to be removed qleg = qleg = 11.86 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_leg = Ls_leg = 454.185 mm
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Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Properties of leg
3
4 Moment of inertia Ix_pile = 2.341E+11 mm4
5
6
7 Area Apile = 490591.109 mm2
8
9
### angle of arc to be removed qpile = 12.370 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_pile = 435.304 mm
###
###
### Properties of arc (Ref. Roark's formulas)
###
### For leg
### R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
###
### Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 2.235E+04 mm2
###
### centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 32.504 mm
###
###
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.040E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 3.694E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_leg = Aarc
### Ac1_leg = yc1
### Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
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Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 For pile
3 R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
4
5 Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 3.371E+04 mm2
6
7 centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 47.022 mm
8
9
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.485E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 4.952E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_pile = Aarc
### Ac1_pile = yc1
### Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
###
### Properties of straight edge
###
### Jacket leg
###
### Ixs_leg = Ixs_leg = 4.731E+06 mm4
###
###
### Iys_leg = Iys_leg = 3.904E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_leg = Ast_leg = 2.271E+04 mm2
###
### Pile
###
### Ixs_pile = Ixs_pile = 1.857E+07 mm4
###
###
### Iys_pile = Iys_pile = 5.499E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_pile = Ast_pile = 3.48E+04 mm2
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Combined section properties
3
4 Jacket Leg
5
6 Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
7
8
9 ycom = ycom = 1104.956 mm
###
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
### Ixcom = 1.772E+11 mm4
###
### Ixcom = 0.895
### Ix_leg
###
### Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
###
### Iycom = Iycom = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_leg
###
### ycom_leg = ycom
###
### Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_leg = Iycom
###
### Jacket Pile
###
### Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
###
###
### ycom =
###
###
### ycom = 1014.986 mm
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Ixcom = 2.092E+11 mm4
3
4 Ixcom = 0.894
5 Ix_pile
6
7 Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
8
9 Iycom = Iycom = 2.341E+11
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_pile
###
### ycom_pile = ycom
###
### Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_pile = Iycom
###
### Combined section properties for the tube-in-tube
###
### Neutral axis (taking moments about the centre of tubulars (undamaged)
###
###
### ycom2 =
###
###
### ycom2 = 0.618 (from the centre of the undamaged tube)
###
###
### Ixcom2 =
###
###
### Ixcom2 = 3.864E+11 mm4
###
### = 0.894
###
###
### Iycom2 = Iycom_leg + Iycom_pile
###
### Iycom2 = 4.321E+11 mm4
###
### = 1
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
3 plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
4
5 The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
6 iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
7 absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
8
9 Design Criteria
10
11 Vessel Dry Weight mves = 2500 MT
12 Added mass factor
13 Broadside impact abr = 1.4
14 Bow/Stern impact abow = 1.1
15 Impact Velocity vves = 0.5 m/s
16 Kinetic energy
17 Broadside impact = 437.5 kJ
18
19 Bow/Stern impact = 343.75 kJ
20
21 Energy Absorption
22
23 The Energy Absorption is considered conservatively to be due to
24
25 1) Platform displacement
26 2) Member Denting
27 3) Hinge formations
28
29 1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
30
31 platform stiffness kplat = 12000 kN = 1.035E+05 kN
32 0.1159 m m
33
34 This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
35 checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
36
37 Energy absorbed by platform displacement
38
39 2) Member Denting
40 Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
41 Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
42 Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
43
44 Radius Rleg = Dleg = 1105 mm Rpile = Dpile = 1016 mm
45 2 2
46
47 The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
48
49 Pd =
50
51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1 where
2 Pd - Denting force
3 Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
4
5
6 Jacket Leg : , Mp_leg = 209.38 kN.m
7 m
8 ,
9 Pile : Mp_pile = 518.400 kN.m
10 m
11
12 D - Diameter of tube
13 t - thickness of tube
14 X - Dent depth
15
16 Energy Absorbed in the Dent formation is given by
17
18
19
20 Combining these equations,
21
22
23
24
25 Substituting Mp into the equation
26
27 Jacket Leg :
28
29
30 Pile :
31
32 Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
33 to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
34 the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
35 relative stiffness.
36
37 Hence the following equations has to be satisfied :
38
39 Conservation of energy : Ed_leg + Ed_pile + Eplat = Ekbr
40
41 Force compatibility : kplat.dp = Pd_leg + Pd_pile
42
43 Displacement compability Xleg = Xpile
44
45 Hence, expanding the terms :
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53 Solution to the above equations :
54
55 Dent Depth X = 19.729 mm
56
57 Platform displacement dp = 79.708 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Force equated :
3
4 = 8.251E+03 kN
5
6
7 Kplat.dp = 8.251E+03 kN
8
9 Energy Equated
10
11 = 4.375E+05 J Ekbr = 4.375E+05 J
12
13
14 Dented member section properties
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
### Properties of leg
###
### Moment of inertia Ix_leg = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
###
### Area Aleg = 3.393E+05 mm2
###
###
### angle of arc to be removed qleg = qleg = 10.84 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_leg = Ls_leg = 415.75 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Properties of leg
3
4 Moment of inertia Ix_pile = 2.341E+11 mm4
5
6
7 Area Apile = 490591.109 mm2
8
9
### angle of arc to be removed qpile = 11.310 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_pile = 398.499 mm
###
###
### Properties of arc (Ref. Roark's formulas)
###
### For leg
### R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
###
### Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 2.044E+04 mm2
###
### centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 31.244 mm
###
###
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 1.911E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 2.827E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_leg = Aarc
### Ac1_leg = yc1
### Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 For pile
3 R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
4
5 Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 3.082E+04 mm2
6
7 centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 45.783 mm
8
9
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.332E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 3.790E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_pile = Aarc
### Ac1_pile = yc1
### Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
###
### Properties of straight edge
###
### Jacket leg
###
### Ixs_leg = Ixs_leg = 4.331E+06 mm4
###
###
### Iys_leg = Iys_leg = 2.994E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_leg = Ast_leg = 2.079E+04 mm2
###
### Pile
###
### Ixs_pile = Ixs_pile = 1.700E+07 mm4
###
###
### Iys_pile = Iys_pile = 4.219E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_pile = Ast_pile = 3.19E+04 mm2
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Combined section properties
3
4 Jacket Leg
5
6 Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
7
8
9 ycom = ycom = 1104.724 mm
###
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
### Ixcom = 1.787E+11 mm4
###
### Ixcom = 0.902
### Ix_leg
###
### Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
###
### Iycom = Iycom = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_leg
###
### ycom_leg = ycom
###
### Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_leg = Iycom
###
### Jacket Pile
###
### Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
###
###
### ycom =
###
###
### ycom = 1014.822 mm
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Ixcom = 2.109E+11 mm4
3
4 Ixcom = 0.901
5 Ix_pile
6
7 Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
8
9 Iycom = Iycom = 2.341E+11
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_pile
###
### ycom_pile = ycom
###
### Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_pile = Iycom
###
### Combined section properties for the tube-in-tube
###
### Neutral axis (taking moments about the centre of tubulars (undamaged)
###
###
### ycom2 =
###
###
### ycom2 = 0.810 (from the centre of the undamaged tube)
###
###
### Ixcom2 =
###
###
### Ixcom2 = 3.896E+11 mm4
###
### = 0.902
###
###
### Iycom2 = Iycom_leg + Iycom_pile
###
### Iycom2 = 4.321E+11 mm4
###
### = 1
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
3 plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
4
5 The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
6 iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
7 absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
8
9 Design Criteria
10
11 Vessel Dry Weight mves = 2500 MT
12 Added mass factor
13 Broadside impact abr = 1.4
14 Bow/Stern impact abow = 1.1
15 Impact Velocity vves = 0.5 m/s
16 Kinetic energy
17 Broadside impact = 437.5 kJ
18
19 Bow/Stern impact = 343.75 kJ
20
21 Energy Absorption
22
23 The Energy Absorption is considered conservatively to be due to
24
25 1) Platform displacement
26 2) Member Denting
27 3) Hinge formations
28
29 1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
30
31 platform stiffness kplat = 12000 kN = 1.014E+05 kN
32 0.1184 m m
33
34 This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
35 checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
36
37 Energy absorbed by platform displacement
38
39 2) Member Denting
40 Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
41 Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
42 Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
43
44 Radius Rleg = Dleg = 1105 mm Rpile = Dpile = 1016 mm
45 2 2
46
47 The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
48
49 Pd =
50
51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1 where
2 Pd - Denting force
3 Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
4
5
6 Jacket Leg : , Mp_leg = 209.38 kN.m
7 m
8 ,
9 Pile : Mp_pile = 518.400 kN.m
10 m
11
12 D - Diameter of tube
13 t - thickness of tube
14 X - Dent depth
15
16 Energy Absorbed in the Dent formation is given by
17
18
19
20 Combining these equations,
21
22
23
24
25 Substituting Mp into the equation
26
27 Jacket Leg :
28
29
30 Pile :
31
32 Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
33 to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
34 the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
35 relative stiffness.
36
37 Hence the following equations has to be satisfied :
38
39 Conservation of energy : Ed_leg + Ed_pile + Eplat = Ekbr
40
41 Force compatibility : kplat.dp = Pd_leg + Pd_pile
42
43 Displacement compability Xleg = Xpile
44
45 Hence, expanding the terms :
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53 Solution to the above equations :
54
55 Dent Depth X = 19.456 mm
56
57 Platform displacement dp = 80.815 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Force equated :
3
4 = 8.194E+03 kN
5
6
7 Kplat.dp = 8.194E+03 kN
8
9 Energy Equated
10
11 = 4.375E+05 J Ekbr = 4.375E+05 J
12
13
14 Dented member section properties
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
### Properties of leg
###
### Moment of inertia Ix_leg = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
###
### Area Aleg = 3.393E+05 mm2
###
###
### angle of arc to be removed qleg = qleg = 10.77 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_leg = Ls_leg = 412.886 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Properties of leg
3
4 Moment of inertia Ix_pile = 2.341E+11 mm4
5
6
7 Area Apile = 490591.109 mm2
8
9
### angle of arc to be removed qpile = 11.231 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_pile = 395.756 mm
###
###
### Properties of arc (Ref. Roark's formulas)
###
### For leg
### R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
###
### Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 2.030E+04 mm2
###
### centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 31.154 mm
###
###
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 1.901E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 2.769E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_leg = Aarc
### Ac1_leg = yc1
### Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 For pile
3 R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
4
5 Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 3.061E+04 mm2
6
7 centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 45.695 mm
8
9
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.320E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 3.712E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_pile = Aarc
### Ac1_pile = yc1
### Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
###
### Properties of straight edge
###
### Jacket leg
###
### Ixs_leg = Ixs_leg = 4.301E+06 mm4
###
###
### Iys_leg = Iys_leg = 2.933E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_leg = Ast_leg = 2.064E+04 mm2
###
### Pile
###
### Ixs_pile = Ixs_pile = 1.689E+07 mm4
###
###
### Iys_pile = Iys_pile = 4.132E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_pile = Ast_pile = 3.17E+04 mm2
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Combined section properties
3
4 Jacket Leg
5
6 Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
7
8
9 ycom = ycom = 1104.709 mm
###
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
### Ixcom = 1.788E+11 mm4
###
### Ixcom = 0.903
### Ix_leg
###
### Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
###
### Iycom = Iycom = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_leg
###
### ycom_leg = ycom
###
### Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_leg = Iycom
###
### Jacket Pile
###
### Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
###
###
### ycom =
###
###
### ycom = 1014.812 mm
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Ixcom = 2.110E+11 mm4
3
4 Ixcom = 0.902
5 Ix_pile
6
7 Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
8
9 Iycom = Iycom = 2.341E+11
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_pile
###
### ycom_pile = ycom
###
### Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_pile = Iycom
###
### Combined section properties for the tube-in-tube
###
### Neutral axis (taking moments about the centre of tubulars (undamaged)
###
###
### ycom2 =
###
###
### ycom2 = 0.821 (from the centre of the undamaged tube)
###
###
### Ixcom2 =
###
###
### Ixcom2 = 3.898E+11 mm4
###
### = 0.902
###
###
### Iycom2 = Iycom_leg + Iycom_pile
###
### Iycom2 = 4.321E+11 mm4
###
### = 1
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
NC
0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
3 plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
4
5 The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
6 iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
7 absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
8
9 Design Criteria
10
11 Vessel Dry Weight mves = 2500 MT
12 Added mass factor
13 Broadside impact abr = 1.4
14 Bow/Stern impact abow = 1.1
15 Impact Velocity vves = 0.5 m/s
16 Kinetic energy
17 Broadside impact = 437.5 kJ
18
19 Bow/Stern impact = 343.75 kJ
20
21 Energy Absorption
22
23 The Energy Absorption is considered conservatively to be due to
24
25 1) Platform displacement
26 2) Member Denting
27 3) Hinge formations
28
29 1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
30
31 platform stiffness kplat = 12000 kN = 1.357E+05 kN
32 0.0884 m m
33
34 This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
35 checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
36
37 Energy absorbed by platform displacement
38
39 2) Member Denting
40 Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
41 Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
42 Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
43
44 Radius Rleg = Dleg = 1105 mm Rpile = Dpile = 1016 mm
45 2 2
46
47 The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
48
49 Pd =
50
51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1 where
2 Pd - Denting force
3 Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
4
5
6 Jacket Leg : , Mp_leg = 209.38 kN.m
7 m
8 ,
9 Pile : Mp_pile = 518.400 kN.m
10 m
11
12 D - Diameter of tube
13 t - thickness of tube
14 X - Dent depth
15
16 Energy Absorbed in the Dent formation is given by
17
18
19
20 Combining these equations,
21
22
23
24
25 Substituting Mp into the equation
26
27 Jacket Leg :
28
29
30 Pile :
31
32 Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
33 to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
34 the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
35 relative stiffness.
36
37 Hence the following equations has to be satisfied :
38
39 Conservation of energy : Ed_leg + Ed_pile + Eplat = Ekbr
40
41 Force compatibility : kplat.dp = Pd_leg + Pd_pile
42
43 Displacement compability Xleg = Xpile
44
45 Hence, expanding the terms :
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53 Solution to the above equations :
54
55 Dent Depth X = 23.382 mm
56
57 Platform displacement dp = 66.195 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Force equated :
3
4 = 8.983E+03 kN
5
6
7 Kplat.dp = 8.983E+03 kN
8
9 Energy Equated
10
11 = 4.375E+05 J Ekbr = 4.375E+05 J
12
13
14 Dented member section properties
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
### Properties of leg
###
### Moment of inertia Ix_leg = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
###
### Area Aleg = 3.393E+05 mm2
###
###
### angle of arc to be removed qleg = qleg = 11.81 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_leg = Ls_leg = 452.232 mm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Properties of leg
3
4 Moment of inertia Ix_pile = 2.341E+11 mm4
5
6
7 Area Apile = 490591.109 mm2
8
9
### angle of arc to be removed qpile = 12.316 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_pile = 433.434 mm
###
###
### Properties of arc (Ref. Roark's formulas)
###
### For leg
### R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
###
### Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 2.226E+04 mm2
###
### centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 32.437 mm
###
###
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.034E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 3.646E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_leg = Aarc
### Ac1_leg = yc1
### Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 For pile
3 R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
4
5 Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 3.357E+04 mm2
6
7 centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 46.957 mm
8
9
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.478E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 4.888E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_pile = Aarc
### Ac1_pile = yc1
### Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
###
### Properties of straight edge
###
### Jacket leg
###
### Ixs_leg = Ixs_leg = 4.711E+06 mm4
###
###
### Iys_leg = Iys_leg = 3.854E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_leg = Ast_leg = 2.261E+04 mm2
###
### Pile
###
### Ixs_pile = Ixs_pile = 1.849E+07 mm4
###
###
### Iys_pile = Iys_pile = 5.428E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_pile = Ast_pile = 3.47E+04 mm2
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Combined section properties
3
4 Jacket Leg
5
6 Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
7
8
9 ycom = ycom = 1104.943 mm
###
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
### Ixcom = 1.773E+11 mm4
###
### Ixcom = 0.895
### Ix_leg
###
### Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
###
### Iycom = Iycom = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_leg
###
### ycom_leg = ycom
###
### Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_leg = Iycom
###
### Jacket Pile
###
### Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
###
###
### ycom =
###
###
### ycom = 1014.976 mm
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Ixcom = 2.092E+11 mm4
3
4 Ixcom = 0.894
5 Ix_pile
6
7 Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
8
9 Iycom = Iycom = 2.341E+11
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_pile
###
### ycom_pile = ycom
###
### Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_pile = Iycom
###
### Combined section properties for the tube-in-tube
###
### Neutral axis (taking moments about the centre of tubulars (undamaged)
###
###
### ycom2 =
###
###
### ycom2 = 0.629 (from the centre of the undamaged tube)
###
###
### Ixcom2 =
###
###
### Ixcom2 = 3.865E+11 mm4
###
### = 0.895
###
###
### Iycom2 = Iycom_leg + Iycom_pile
###
### Iycom2 = 4.321E+11 mm4
###
### = 1
###
###
###
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
NC
0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 This calculation sheet calculates the Dent formation in the impact members. The Denting energy is checked with the
3 plastic hinge formation energy to determine the lower bound mechanism which would be the governing mode to failure.
4
5 The impact force is calculated based on the dent depth and a solution for the impact problem is obtained through
6 iteration by equiting the force causing the dent and the force causing platform displacement. The total energy
7 absorbed using these 2 components would be equal to the vessel collision energy.
8
9 Design Criteria
10
11 Vessel Dry Weight mves = 2500 MT
12 Added mass factor
13 Broadside impact abr = 1.4
14 Bow/Stern impact abow = 1.1
15 Impact Velocity vves = 0.5 m/s
16 Kinetic energy
17 Broadside impact = 437.5 kJ
18
19 Bow/Stern impact = 343.75 kJ
20
21 Energy Absorption
22
23 The Energy Absorption is considered conservatively to be due to
24
25 1) Platform displacement
26 2) Member Denting
27 3) Hinge formations
28
29 1) Platform displacement is obtained from SACS by applying unit loads to the structure
30
31 platform stiffness kplat = 12000 kN = 1.245E+05 kN
32 0.0964 m m
33
34 This is true for jacket still within elastic limits and without damaged members. The actual impact force has to be
35 checked with the jacket structure to confirm that this is the case.
36
37 Energy absorbed by platform displacement
38
39 2) Member Denting
40 Member Diameter Thickness Yield strength
41 Jacket Leg Dleg = 2210 mm tleg = 50 mm Fy_leg = 335 MPa
42 Pile Dpile = 2032 mm tpile = 80 mm Fy_pile = 324 MPa
43
44 Radius Rleg = Dleg = 1105 mm Rpile = Dpile = 1016 mm
45 2 2
46
47 The relationship between force and dent depth is given by O. Furnes as follows (API C18.9.2c)
48
49 Pd =
50
51
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Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1 where
2 Pd - Denting force
3 Mp - Plastic moment capacity on the tube
4
5
6 Jacket Leg : , Mp_leg = 209.38 kN.m
7 m
8 ,
9 Pile : Mp_pile = 518.400 kN.m
10 m
11
12 D - Diameter of tube
13 t - thickness of tube
14 X - Dent depth
15
16 Energy Absorbed in the Dent formation is given by
17
18
19
20 Combining these equations,
21
22
23
24
25 Substituting Mp into the equation
26
27 Jacket Leg :
28
29
30 Pile :
31
32 Considering the grout not to absorbed any eneegy but it can transfer the force to the inner pile. The total energy due
33 to denting would be arising from pile and the leg combined. Due to the grout, the dent depth has to be compatible on
34 the leg as well as the pile. The force on the inner and external tube would not be equal as it wuld depend on the
35 relative stiffness.
36
37 Hence the following equations has to be satisfied :
38
39 Conservation of energy : Ed_leg + Ed_pile + Eplat = Ekbr
40
41 Force compatibility : kplat.dp = Pd_leg + Pd_pile
42
43 Displacement compability Xleg = Xpile
44
45 Hence, expanding the terms :
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53 Solution to the above equations :
54
55 Dent Depth X = 22.205 mm
56
57 Platform displacement dp = 70.315 mm
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Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
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PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Force equated :
3
4 = 8.754E+03 kN
5
6
7 Kplat.dp = 8.754E+03 kN
8
9 Energy Equated
10
11 = 4.375E+05 J Ekbr = 4.375E+05 J
12
13
14 Dented member section properties
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
### Properties of leg
###
### Moment of inertia Ix_leg = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
###
### Area Aleg = 3.393E+05 mm2
###
###
### angle of arc to be removed qleg = qleg = 11.51 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_leg = Ls_leg = 440.82 mm
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0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Properties of leg
3
4 Moment of inertia Ix_pile = 2.341E+11 mm4
5
6
7 Area Apile = 490591.109 mm2
8
9
### angle of arc to be removed qpile = 12.001 deg
###
###
### Length of straight edge Ls_pile = 422.507 mm
###
###
### Properties of arc (Ref. Roark's formulas)
###
### For leg
### R = Rleg t = tleg q = qleg
###
### Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 2.169E+04 mm2
###
### centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 32.052 mm
###
###
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 1.996E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 3.375E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_leg = Aarc
### Ac1_leg = yc1
### Ix_arcleg = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcleg = Iy_arc
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0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 For pile
3 R = Rpile t = tpile q = qpile
4
5 Area Aarc = q.t.(2.R - t) Aarc = 3.271E+04 mm2
6
7 centroid position yc1 = yc1 = 46.578 mm
8
9
###
### Ix_arc =
###
###
###
### Ix_arc = 2.433E+10 mm4
###
###
### Iy_arc =
###
###
### Iy_arc = 4.524E+08 mm4
###
### Aarc_pile = Aarc
### Ac1_pile = yc1
### Ix_arcpile = Ix_arc
### Iy_arcpile = Iy_arc
###
### Properties of straight edge
###
### Jacket leg
###
### Ixs_leg = Ixs_leg = 4.592E+06 mm4
###
###
### Iys_leg = Iys_leg = 3.569E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_leg = Ast_leg = 2.204E+04 mm2
###
### Pile
###
### Ixs_pile = Ixs_pile = 1.803E+07 mm4
###
###
### Iys_pile = Iys_pile = 5.028E+08 mm4
###
###
### Ast_pile = Ast_pile = 3.38E+04 mm2
###
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Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
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0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Combined section properties
3
4 Jacket Leg
5
6 Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
7
8
9 ycom = ycom = 1104.868 mm
###
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
### Ixcom = 1.777E+11 mm4
###
### Ixcom = 0.898
### Ix_leg
###
### Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
###
### Iycom = Iycom = 1.98E+11 mm4
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_leg
###
### ycom_leg = ycom
###
### Ix_com_leg = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_leg = Iycom
###
### Jacket Pile
###
### Find neutral axis (take moments about the top)
###
###
### ycom =
###
###
### ycom = 1014.921 mm
###
### moment of inertia
###
### Ixcom =
###
###
###
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Activity Code Mat. Code Order No. Rev.
NC
0
PT.TECHNIP INDONESIA
Issue 0 1 2 Page
Date 8/7/2006
CALCULATION NOTE: JACKET DENTING CALCULATION Calculated
Checked
Approved
1
2 Ixcom = 2.098E+11 mm4
3
4 Ixcom = 0.896
5 Ix_pile
6
7 Neutral axis in the Y direction is in the centre due to symmetry
8
9 Iycom = Iycom = 2.341E+11
###
### Iycom = 1
### Ix_pile
###
### ycom_pile = ycom
###
### Ixcom_pile = Ixcom
###
### Iycom_pile = Iycom
###
### Combined section properties for the tube-in-tube
###
### Neutral axis (taking moments about the centre of tubulars (undamaged)
###
###
### ycom2 =
###
###
### ycom2 = 0.692 (from the centre of the undamaged tube)
###
###
### Ixcom2 =
###
###
### Ixcom2 = 3.875E+11 mm4
###
### = 0.897
###
###
### Iycom2 = Iycom_leg + Iycom_pile
###
### Iycom2 = 4.321E+11 mm4
###
### = 1
###
###
###
Deflection due Boat Impact load and Stiffness of Jacket calculated