LOSA RETICULAR

r ≔ 3 cm l1 ≔ 5 m l2 ≔ 6 m
PREDIMENCIONAMIENTO

kN kN l1 + l2
fc ≔ 21000 ―― fy ≔ 420000 ⋅ ―― lprom ≔ ――= 5.5 m
m2 m2 2
lprom
J.Montoya hmin ≔ ――= 0.22 m
25
hmin
lprom lprom
Florentino hmin2 ≔ ――= 0.275 m hmin22 ≔ ――= 0.229 m
20 24

hmin + hmin2 + hmin22

h ≔ ――――――― = 24.139 cm
3

0.003 0.005 solve , x

――＝ ―― ――― → 0.375 ⋅ d
x d-x

d ≔ h - r = 0.211 m x ≔ 0.375 ⋅ d

y ＝ 0.85 ((0.375 ⋅ d))

y ≔ 0.85 ((x)) = 0.067 m y = 6.738 cm

M ＝ Nc ⋅ z

Mu ＝ θ ⋅ Nc ⋅ z

⎛ y⎞
M ≔ 0.90 ⋅ ⎛⎝0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ y ⋅ 0.20⎞⎠ ⋅ ⎜h - r - ―⎟ = 38.47 kN
⎝ 2⎠

DISEÑO A FLEXION

M1 ≔ 48.16 M2 ≔ 42.79 M3 ≔ 75.15 M4 ≔ 59.35

M11 ≔ 24.26 M22 ≔ 20.51 M33 ≔ 27.51

PARA M1 = 48.16
PARA M1 = 48.16

Nc ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc

⎛ y1 ⎞ solve , y1 ⎡ 0.014796625801511961841 ⎤
M1 ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ 21000 ⋅ ⎜0.24 - 0.03 - ―⎟ ――― →⎢
⎝ 2⎠ ⎣ 0.40520337419848803816 ⎥⎦

kN
Nc ≔ 1 ⋅ 0.0148 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc = 237.762 ――
m2
kN
Nc = 237.762 ――
m2

solve , As
237.762 ＝ 420000 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ As ――― → 0.000629

As ≔ 0.000629 ⋅ 10000 = 6.29

As = 6.29 cm 2

PARA M2 = 42.79

Nc ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc

⎛ y1 ⎞ solve , y1 ⎡ 0.013091667574036543224 ⎤
M2 ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ 21000 ⋅ ⎜0.24 - 0.03 - ―⎟ ――― →⎢
⎝ 2⎠ ⎣ 0.40690833242596345678 ⎥⎦

kN
Nc2 ≔ 1 ⋅ 0.0131 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc = 210.452 ――
m2
kN
Nc2 = 210.452 ――
m2

solve , As
210.452 ＝ 420000 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ As ――― → 0.00055675132275132275132

As2 ≔ 0.00056 ⋅ 10000 = 5.6

As2 = 5.6 cm 2

PARA M3 = 75.15
PARA M3 = 75.15

Nc ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc

⎛ y1 ⎞ solve , y1 ⎡ 0.023601883853185810978 ⎤
M3 ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ 21000 ⋅ ⎜0.24 - 0.03 - ―⎟ ――― →⎢
⎝ 2⎠ ⎣ 0.39639811614681418902 ⎥⎦

kN
Nc3 ≔ 1 ⋅ 0.0236 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc = 379.134 ――
m2
kN
Nc3 = 379.134 ――
m2

solve , As
379.134 ＝ 420000 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ As ――― → 0.001003

As3 ≔ 0.001003 ⋅ 10000 = 10.03

As3 = 10.03 cm 2

PARA M4 = 59.35

Nc ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc

⎛ y1 ⎞ solve , y1 ⎡ 0.018398155726742056661 ⎤
M4 ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ 21000 ⋅ ⎜0.24 - 0.03 - ―⎟ ――― →⎢
⎝ 2⎠ ⎣ 0.40160184427325794334 ⎥⎦

kN
Nc4 ≔ 1 ⋅ 0.0184 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc = 295.596 ――
m2
kN
Nc4 = 295.596 ――
m2

solve , As
295.596 ＝ 420000 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ As ――― → 0.000782

As4 ≔ 0.000782 ⋅ 10000 = 7.82

As4 = 7.82 cm 2

PARA M11 = 24.26

PARA M11 = 24.26

Nc ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc

⎛ y1 ⎞ solve , y1 ⎡ 0.0073185512049708122247 ⎤
M11 ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ 21000 ⋅ ⎜0.24 - 0.03 - ―⎟ ――― →⎢
⎝ 2⎠ ⎣ 0.41268144879502918778 ⎥⎦

kN
Nc11 ≔ 1 ⋅ 0.00732 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc = 117.596 ――
m2
kN
Nc11 = 117.596 ――
m2

solve , As
117.596 ＝ 420000 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ As ――― → 0.00031110052910052910053

As11 ≔ 0.00031 ⋅ 10000 = 3.1

As11 = 3.1 cm 2

PARA M22 = 20.51

Nc ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc

⎛ y1 ⎞ solve , y1 ⎡ 0.0061701123640551157081 ⎤
M22 ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ 21000 ⋅ ⎜0.24 - 0.03 - ―⎟ ――― →⎢
⎝ 2⎠ ⎣ 0.41382988763594488429 ⎥⎦

kN
Nc22 ≔ 1 ⋅ 0.0062 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc = 99.603 ――
m2
kN
Nc22 = 99.603 ――
m2

solve , As
99.603 ＝ 420000 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ As ――― → 0.0002635

As22 ≔ 0.0002635 ⋅ 10000 = 2.635

As22 = 2.635 cm 2

PARA M33 = 27.51

PARA M33 = 27.51

Nc ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc

⎛ y1 ⎞ solve , y1 ⎡ 0.0083191546063612652392 ⎤
M33 ＝ 1 ⋅ y1 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ 21000 ⋅ ⎜0.24 - 0.03 - ―⎟ ――― →⎢
⎝ 2⎠ ⎣ 0.41168084539363873476 ⎥⎦

kN
Nc33 ≔ 1 ⋅ 0.00832 ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ fc = 133.661 ――
m2
kN
Nc33 = 133.661 ――
m2

solve , As
133.661 ＝ 420000 ⋅ 0.90 ⋅ As ――― → 0.00035360052910052910053

As33 ≔ 0.000354 ⋅ 10000 = 3.54

As33 = 3.54 cm 2

DISEÑO A CORTANTE
DISEÑO A CORTANTE

30 cm
Vu ＝ 0.75 ⎛⎝Vc + Vs⎞⎠ λ≔1 β ≔ ――― =1
30 cm

bo ≔ 2 ((0.25 ⋅ 0.21)) + 2 ((0.35 + 0.21)) = 1.225

λ ⋅ ‾‾
fc 1 ⋅ ‾‾‾‾‾
21000
――― ―――― = 48.305
3 3

λ ⋅ ‾‾
fc ⎛ 2⎞ 1 ⋅ ‾‾‾‾‾
21000 ⎛ 2⎞
――― ⋅ ⎜1 + ―⎟ ――――⋅ ⎜1 + ― ⎟ = 72.457
6 ⎝ β⎠ 6 ⎝ 1⎠

λ ⋅ ‾‾fc ⎛ αs ⋅ d ⎞ 1 ⋅ ‾‾‾‾‾
21000 ⎛ 30 ⋅ 0.22 ⎞
――― ⋅ ⎜2 + ――⎟ ――――⋅ ⎜2 + ―――⎟ = 89.216
12 ⎜⎝ bo ⎟⎠ 12 ⎝ 1.225 ⎠

1.58
―― ⋅ 420000 KN
100 2
Vs ≔ ―――――= 197.5
1.68 ⋅ 0.20

Vu ≔ 0.75 ((48.30 + 197.5)) = 184.35

ARMADURA DE REFRACCION Y TEMOERATURA

Ag ≔ 1 m ⋅ 24.139 cm = 0.241 m 2

0.0014
Amin ≔ 0.0014 ⋅ Ag = 3.379 cm 2 Amin2 ≔ ――― ⋅ Ag = 0.00805 cm 2
420

Amin = 3.3795 cm 2