Gravitation

F mg
a
g

in F
µ GFI mg
Gran field
g 9 at Surface

Variation of g
i at height h

M
g 11,2 h is comparable
to R
am

9
1
g go 7g

ha R
2
for
5 1
 At depth d

TR M
7 IF
I
23
g 9
Rd
ITC d

y d
Always
applicable
Edge
Method 2

g 9
 Due to rotation

EEEma
I at Essing
L
o the radius
Along
F cos α
mg Mgo
ocosα osα
mg Mgo Mw
w r6α
g go

latitude
angle of
α 0
At equation
58 min grav
g go
acc

9 YE
At α 90
pole

gi 9 maxa.gr

Due to shape Rp
Rp RE
I

gp g g 9
 Escape velocity if
i

me ME
i By
cons of

Ui Ki Us Kf
0
9m 1 me

from
surf
ie
y

2
ve
f from r

Fron depth
 Motion
Satellite
or F
tFF for satellite
as centripetal F
acts

j F
É mac

orbital
speed

is
in circle at
satellite moving
ex surface of Earth
h R from

I
a v
f

If
 satellite
Energy of

KE Im
m
GI
91
PE
41 TE
Slf
K E TE
P E
1 1
2

Orbits 1 nov ellipse

circle
V No
ellipse
v0
ve
were
parabola
hyperbola
ve
 is needed to
How much energy
shift a satellite from orbit of 2 22

_to 3 3
1 __

I
I

aE E E
D 2T

Keplers law
revolve in
planets
1 Law of orbits elliptical orbits

radius sweeps eq
11 Law of areas
in time
areas
eq
Law of cons of
momentum
r angular
q covered
S Rate of area

is const
V2

L L
are
const MV r M 1 282
fox
const mur const
 For relation Hw speed

Apihelium
s or
me p 00m
g v2
Perihelium

momentum in v r marz
Any cons
Vitki of Kf
cons
Eng
mu
9 m 2mV GII

L Tx MT
Angular
momentum
8 7

Translation Rotation
C I α
F ma

L I W
P mV Ang
momentum
I w
KE
KE 2m42
PE 9
PE mgh centre of
mass
height
 w

daff
a
If 2
a
If
272
Eat
ant
0 wot
canst 2
42 295

T 23
iii law_of periods
1
I
do
l
l
l II
EE
a
ME r
T
v
E 223
T
mt
For 2 planets

E E