1

1. Identify:

A=

B&C
A
B=

X Z
Y
C=

X=

Y=

Z=

2 2. Identify:
1 2
1=

2=

3 4 3=

4=

5=

5 6

6=
 3

3. Add these labels to the diagram above:

Complex I Complex IV Intermembrane space ATP
Complex II Electron transport chain Mitochondrial matrix FAD
Complex III Chemiosmosis H2O NAD+

4. Add these labels to this diagram:

Photosystem I Thylakoid space H2O Light
Photosystem II Electron transport chain ATP
Stroma Chemiosmosis NADP+
0.1 µm

6
5

Cross section of motile cilium

7 8

10
9
11

a. b.

c. d.

12

a. b.

c. d.
Biol 112 Quiz Questions Looking at figure 8:
19. What cellular feature is shown?
Round 1 – Labels 20. Where is the default destination for proteins arriving here from the rough
1. /6 endoplasmic reticulum?
2. /6 21. What receptor binds phosphorylated lysosomal proteins, directing their
3. /12 transfer to lysosomes?
4. /10
5. Looking at figure 3, what do the yellow arrows represent? Looking at figure 9:
6. Looking at figure 4, what do the red arrows represent? 22. Using the scale bar, approximately what is the thickness of the plasma
membrane in this figure?
Round 2 – Pictures 23. There are 2 types of phospholipid movement in membranes. Which is the
Looking at figure 5: least common?
7. Using the scale bar, approximately what is the inner diameter of one of the
Looking at figure 10:
central doublet rings?
24. What process is shown?
8. What component of the cytoskeleton forms this structure?
25. What protein polymerises to form a cage-like structure to allow endocytosis of
9. Polymerisation of what protein dimers form this component of the
vesicles?
cytoskeleton?
10.What proteins connect the outer doublets of this structure, using ATP to Looking at figure 11:
produce movement? The same family of proteins are responsible for retrograde 26. Identify the connective tissue:
movement of vesicles. a. …………………………………………………………………………………
b. …………………………………………………………………………………
Looking at figure 6: c. …………………………………………………………………………………
11. What type of cell would you see this arrangement of filaments? d. …………………………………………………………………………………
12. Using the scale bar, how wide is the H zone? 27. What protein is critical to the structure and function of (d)?
13. How wide is the A band? 28. What is this protein’s structure?
14. What type of filaments is the H zone composed of?
15. What is the area from Z-disc to Z-disc called? Looking at figure 12:
29. Identify the epithelial tissue:
Looking at figure 7: a. …………………………………………………………………………………
16. Using the scale bar, approximately how large are the ribosomes in this image? b. …………………………………………………………………………………
17. In which direction do ribosomes translate mRNA into protein? c. …………………………………………………………………………………
18. What feature of a protein directs its synthesis by the ribosome into the lumen d. …………………………………………………………………………………
of the rough endoplasmic reticulum? 30. Where in the body would you find (d)?
31. What are the other 2 types of tissue?
50:50 52. Keratin filaments are an example of what?
32. Which photosystem, I or II, can generate ATP in a process called cyclic electron 53. What type of cell junction is composed of connexins? Bonus point, if you can
flow? tell me how many connexins are needed to form this junction?
33. Unsaturated hydrocarbon tails will make a membrane more or less fluid? 54. In the peripheral nervous system, what type of glia wrap around the axon of a
34. Which parts of proteins will insert into lipid bilayers, hydrophilic or neuron?
hydrophobic?
35. When focusing a microscope, should you focus on the highest or lowest
magnification first?
36. Which has the greatest collective total biomass, prokaryotes or eukaryotes?

Practical
37. What dye is commonly used to stain the cytoplasm of cells pink?
38. The resolution of what type of microscope is approx. 0.1 nm?
39. If you had used liver instead of spinach in last week’s experiment, what would
be the predominant cellular component in your sample?
40. What is used to stain biological samples for EM?

Random
41. Prokaryotic flagella are composed of what protein?
42. In gram negative bacteria, what 2 key components is the cell wall composed
of?
43. If an organism was described as an autotroph, what does it use as its carbon
source?
44. What is the specialised endomembrane in muscle called?
45. In response to nervous stimulation, what ion is released from this store?
46. From which face of the Golgi do lysosomes originate?
47. Net production of ATP is 30-32 ATP from one glucose molecule. How many are
from substrate level phosphorylation and how many from oxidative
phosphorylation?
48. What does the electron transport chain produce, which ATPase uses for its
energy source?
49. What colour light is best absorbed by chlorophyll in photosystem I and II?
50. What cytoskeleton component is critical to the structure of microvilli?
51. What protein forms these fibres?