Gmail V1.users - Messages

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<h1><a href="gmail_v1.html">Gmail API</a> . <a href="gmail_v1.users.html">users</a>


. <a href="gmail_v1.users.messages.html">messages</a></h1>
<h2>Instance Methods</h2>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="gmail_v1.users.messages.attachments.html">attachments()</a></code>
</p>
<p class="firstline">Returns the attachments Resource.</p>

<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#batchDelete">batchDelete(userId, body=None,
x__xgafv=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Deletes many messages by message ID. Provides no guarantees
that messages were not already deleted or even existed at all.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#batchModify">batchModify(userId, body=None,
x__xgafv=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Modifies the labels on the specified messages.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#close">close()</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Close httplib2 connections.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#delete">delete(userId, id, x__xgafv=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Immediately and permanently deletes the specified message.
This operation cannot be undone. Prefer `messages.trash` instead.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#get">get(userId, id, format=None, metadataHeaders=None,
x__xgafv=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Gets the specified message.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#import_">import_(userId, body=None, neverMarkSpam=None,
deleted=None, internalDateSource=None, processForCalendar=None, x__xgafv=None,
media_body=None, media_mime_type=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Imports a message into only this user's mailbox, with standard
email delivery scanning and classification similar to receiving via SMTP. Does not
send a message. Note: This function doesn't trigger forwarding rules or filters set
up by the user.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#insert">insert(userId, body=None, deleted=None,
internalDateSource=None, x__xgafv=None, media_body=None,
media_mime_type=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Directly inserts a message into only this user's mailbox
similar to `IMAP APPEND`, bypassing most scanning and classification. Does not send
a message.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#list">list(userId, includeSpamTrash=None, q=None, labelIds=None,
maxResults=None, pageToken=None, x__xgafv=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Lists the messages in the user's mailbox.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#list_next">list_next(previous_request,
previous_response)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Retrieves the next page of results.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#modify">modify(userId, id, body=None,
x__xgafv=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Modifies the labels on the specified message.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#send">send(userId, body=None, x__xgafv=None, media_body=None,
media_mime_type=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Sends the specified message to the recipients in the `To`,
`Cc`, and `Bcc` headers.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#trash">trash(userId, id, x__xgafv=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Moves the specified message to the trash.</p>
<p class="toc_element">
<code><a href="#untrash">untrash(userId, id, x__xgafv=None)</a></code></p>
<p class="firstline">Removes the specified message from the trash.</p>
<h3>Method Details</h3>
<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="batchDelete">batchDelete(userId, body=None,
x__xgafv=None)</code>
<pre>Deletes many messages by message ID. Provides no guarantees that messages
were not already deleted or even existed at all.

Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
body: object, The request body.
The object takes the form of:

{
&quot;ids&quot;: [ # The IDs of the messages to delete.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
}

x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.


Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format
</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="batchModify">batchModify(userId, body=None,
x__xgafv=None)</code>
<pre>Modifies the labels on the specified messages.

Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
body: object, The request body.
The object takes the form of:
{
&quot;addLabelIds&quot;: [ # A list of label IDs to add to messages.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;removeLabelIds&quot;: [ # A list of label IDs to remove from messages.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;ids&quot;: [ # The IDs of the messages to modify. There is a limit of
1000 ids per request.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
}

x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.


Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format
</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="close">close()</code>
<pre>Close httplib2 connections.</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="delete">delete(userId, id, x__xgafv=None)</code>
<pre>Immediately and permanently deletes the specified message. This operation
cannot be undone. Prefer `messages.trash` instead.

Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
id: string, The ID of the message to delete. (required)
x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.
Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format
</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="get">get(userId, id, format=None,
metadataHeaders=None, x__xgafv=None)</code>
<pre>Gets the specified message.

Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
id: string, The ID of the message to retrieve. (required)
format: string, The format to return the message in.
Allowed values
minimal - Returns only email message ID and labels; does not return the email
headers, body, or payload.
full - Returns the full email message data with body content parsed in the
`payload` field; the `raw` field is not used. Format cannot be used when accessing
the api using the gmail.metadata scope.
raw - Returns the full email message data with body content in the `raw`
field as a base64url encoded string; the `payload` field is not used. Format cannot
be used when accessing the api using the gmail.metadata scope.
metadata - Returns only email message ID, labels, and email headers.
metadataHeaders: string, When given and format is `METADATA`, only include
headers specified. (repeated)
x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.
Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format

Returns:
An object of the form:

{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email
structure in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the message
part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This only
applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the top-
level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain the
standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header before
the `:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header after
the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the attachment.
Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The message
part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present, contains
the ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data (encoding
notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME message
part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types that have
no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment. An
attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message
part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message creation
timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal SMTP-
received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted by
Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC
2822 formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and
`drafts.get` responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history
record that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the message
belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria must be
met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
}</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="import_">import_(userId, body=None,
neverMarkSpam=None, deleted=None, internalDateSource=None, processForCalendar=None,
x__xgafv=None, media_body=None, media_mime_type=None)</code>
<pre>Imports a message into only this user&#x27;s mailbox, with standard email
delivery scanning and classification similar to receiving via SMTP. Does not send a
message. Note: This function doesn&#x27;t trigger forwarding rules or filters set
up by the user.

Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
body: object, The request body.
The object takes the form of:

{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email structure
in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the message
part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This only
applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the top-
level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain the
standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header before the
`:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header after
the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the attachment.
Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The message
part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present, contains the
ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data (encoding
notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME message
part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types that have
no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment. An
attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message
part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message creation
timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal SMTP-
received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted by
Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC 2822
formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and `drafts.get`
responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history record
that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the message
belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria must be
met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
}

neverMarkSpam: boolean, Ignore the Gmail spam classifier decision and never mark
this email as SPAM in the mailbox.
deleted: boolean, Mark the email as permanently deleted (not TRASH) and only
visible in Google Vault to a Vault administrator. Only used for G Suite accounts.
internalDateSource: string, Source for Gmail&#x27;s internal date of the message.
Allowed values
receivedTime - Internal message date set to current time when received by
Gmail.
dateHeader - Internal message time based on &#x27;Date&#x27; header in email,
when valid.
processForCalendar: boolean, Process calendar invites in the email and add any
extracted meetings to the Google Calendar for this user.
x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.
Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format
media_body: string, The filename of the media request body, or an instance of a
MediaUpload object.
media_mime_type: string, The MIME type of the media request body, or an instance
of a MediaUpload object.
Returns:
An object of the form:

{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email
structure in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the message
part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This only
applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the top-
level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain the
standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header before
the `:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header after
the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the attachment.
Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The message
part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present, contains
the ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data (encoding
notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME message
part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types that have
no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment. An
attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message
part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message creation
timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal SMTP-
received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted by
Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC
2822 formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and
`drafts.get` responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history
record that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the message
belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria must be
met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
}</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="insert">insert(userId, body=None, deleted=None,
internalDateSource=None, x__xgafv=None, media_body=None,
media_mime_type=None)</code>
<pre>Directly inserts a message into only this user&#x27;s mailbox similar to
`IMAP APPEND`, bypassing most scanning and classification. Does not send a message.

Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
body: object, The request body.
The object takes the form of:

{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email structure
in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the message
part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This only
applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the top-
level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain the
standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header before the
`:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header after
the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the attachment.
Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The message
part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present, contains the
ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data (encoding
notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME message
part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types that have
no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment. An
attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message
part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message creation
timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal SMTP-
received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted by
Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC 2822
formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and `drafts.get`
responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history record
that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the message
belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria must be
met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
}

deleted: boolean, Mark the email as permanently deleted (not TRASH) and only
visible in Google Vault to a Vault administrator. Only used for G Suite accounts.
internalDateSource: string, Source for Gmail&#x27;s internal date of the message.
Allowed values
receivedTime - Internal message date set to current time when received by
Gmail.
dateHeader - Internal message time based on &#x27;Date&#x27; header in email,
when valid.
x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.
Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format
media_body: string, The filename of the media request body, or an instance of a
MediaUpload object.
media_mime_type: string, The MIME type of the media request body, or an instance
of a MediaUpload object.

Returns:
An object of the form:

{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email
structure in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the message
part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This only
applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the top-
level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain the
standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header before
the `:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header after
the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the attachment.
Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The message
part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present, contains
the ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data (encoding
notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME message
part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types that have
no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment. An
attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message
part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message creation
timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal SMTP-
received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted by
Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC
2822 formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and
`drafts.get` responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history
record that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the message
belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria must be
met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
}</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="list">list(userId, includeSpamTrash=None, q=None,
labelIds=None, maxResults=None, pageToken=None, x__xgafv=None)</code>
<pre>Lists the messages in the user&#x27;s mailbox.
Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
includeSpamTrash: boolean, Include messages from `SPAM` and `TRASH` in the
results.
q: string, Only return messages matching the specified query. Supports the same
query format as the Gmail search box. For example, `&quot;from:someuser@example.com
rfc822msgid: is:unread&quot;`. Parameter cannot be used when accessing the api
using the gmail.metadata scope.
labelIds: string, Only return messages with labels that match all of the
specified label IDs. (repeated)
maxResults: integer, Maximum number of messages to return.
pageToken: string, Page token to retrieve a specific page of results in the list.
x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.
Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format

Returns:
An object of the form:

{
&quot;messages&quot;: [ # List of messages. Note that each message resource
contains only an `id` and a `threadId`. Additional message details can be fetched
using the messages.get method.
{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message
text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email
structure in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the
message part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This
only applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the
top-level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain
the standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header
before the `:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header
after the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the
attachment. Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The
message part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message
parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present,
contains the ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data
(encoding notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME
message part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types
that have no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment.
An attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the
message part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message
creation timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal
SMTP-received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted
by Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC
2822 formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and
`drafts.get` responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history
record that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the
message belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria
must be met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
},
],
&quot;nextPageToken&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # Token to retrieve the next
page of results in the list.
&quot;resultSizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated total number of results.
}</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="list_next">list_next(previous_request,
previous_response)</code>
<pre>Retrieves the next page of results.

Args:
previous_request: The request for the previous page. (required)
previous_response: The response from the request for the previous page.
(required)

Returns:
A request object that you can call &#x27;execute()&#x27; on to request the next
page. Returns None if there are no more items in the collection.
</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="modify">modify(userId, id, body=None,
x__xgafv=None)</code>
<pre>Modifies the labels on the specified message.
Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
id: string, The ID of the message to modify. (required)
body: object, The request body.
The object takes the form of:

{
&quot;removeLabelIds&quot;: [ # A list IDs of labels to remove from this
message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;addLabelIds&quot;: [ # A list of IDs of labels to add to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
}

x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.


Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format

Returns:
An object of the form:

{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email
structure in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the message
part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This only
applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the top-
level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain the
standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header before
the `:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header after
the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the attachment.
Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The message
part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present, contains
the ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data (encoding
notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME message
part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types that have
no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment. An
attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message
part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message creation
timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal SMTP-
received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted by
Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC
2822 formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and
`drafts.get` responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history
record that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the message
belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria must be
met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
}</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="send">send(userId, body=None, x__xgafv=None,
media_body=None, media_mime_type=None)</code>
<pre>Sends the specified message to the recipients in the `To`, `Cc`, and `Bcc`
headers.

Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
body: object, The request body.
The object takes the form of:

{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email structure
in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the message
part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This only
applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the top-
level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain the
standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header before the
`:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header after
the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the attachment.
Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The message
part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present, contains the
ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data (encoding
notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME message
part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types that have
no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment. An
attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message
part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message creation
timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal SMTP-
received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted by
Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC 2822
formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and `drafts.get`
responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history record
that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the message
belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria must be
met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
}

x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.


Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format
media_body: string, The filename of the media request body, or an instance of a
MediaUpload object.
media_mime_type: string, The MIME type of the media request body, or an instance
of a MediaUpload object.

Returns:
An object of the form:
{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email
structure in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the message
part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This only
applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the top-
level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain the
standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header before
the `:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header after
the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the attachment.
Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The message
part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present, contains
the ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data (encoding
notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME message
part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types that have
no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment. An
attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message
part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message creation
timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal SMTP-
received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted by
Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC
2822 formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and
`drafts.get` responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history
record that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the message
belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria must be
met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
}</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="trash">trash(userId, id, x__xgafv=None)</code>
<pre>Moves the specified message to the trash.

Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
id: string, The ID of the message to Trash. (required)
x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.
Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format

Returns:
An object of the form:

{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email
structure in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the message
part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This only
applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the top-
level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain the
standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header before
the `:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header after
the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the attachment.
Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The message
part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present, contains
the ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data (encoding
notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME message
part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types that have
no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment. An
attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message
part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message creation
timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal SMTP-
received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted by
Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC
2822 formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and
`drafts.get` responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history
record that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the message
belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria must be
met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
}</pre>
</div>

<div class="method">
<code class="details" id="untrash">untrash(userId, id, x__xgafv=None)</code>
<pre>Removes the specified message from the trash.

Args:
userId: string, The user&#x27;s email address. The special value `me` can be used
to indicate the authenticated user. (required)
id: string, The ID of the message to remove from Trash. (required)
x__xgafv: string, V1 error format.
Allowed values
1 - v1 error format
2 - v2 error format

Returns:
An object of the form:

{ # An email message.
&quot;sizeEstimate&quot;: 42, # Estimated size in bytes of the message.
&quot;snippet&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # A short part of the message text.
&quot;labelIds&quot;: [ # List of IDs of labels applied to this message.
&quot;A String&quot;,
],
&quot;payload&quot;: { # A single MIME message part. # The parsed email
structure in the message parts.
&quot;mimeType&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The MIME type of the message
part.
&quot;parts&quot;: [ # The child MIME message parts of this part. This only
applies to container MIME message parts, for example `multipart/*`. For non-
container MIME message part types, such as `text/plain`, this field is empty. For
more information, see RFC 1521.
# Object with schema name: MessagePart
],
&quot;headers&quot;: [ # List of headers on this message part. For the top-
level message part, representing the entire message payload, it will contain the
standard RFC 2822 email headers such as `To`, `From`, and `Subject`.
{
&quot;name&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The name of the header before
the `:` separator. For example, `To`.
&quot;value&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The value of the header after
the `:` separator. For example, `someuser@example.com`.
},
],
&quot;filename&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The filename of the attachment.
Only present if this message part represents an attachment.
&quot;body&quot;: { # The body of a single MIME message part. # The message
part body for this part, which may be empty for container MIME message parts.
&quot;attachmentId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # When present, contains
the ID of an external attachment that can be retrieved in a separate
`messages.attachments.get` request. When not present, the entire content of the
message part body is contained in the data field.
&quot;size&quot;: 42, # Number of bytes for the message part data (encoding
notwithstanding).
&quot;data&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The body data of a MIME message
part as a base64url encoded string. May be empty for MIME container types that have
no message body or when the body data is sent as a separate attachment. An
attachment ID is present if the body data is contained in a separate attachment.
},
&quot;partId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message
part.
},
&quot;id&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The immutable ID of the message.
&quot;internalDate&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The internal message creation
timestamp (epoch ms), which determines ordering in the inbox. For normal SMTP-
received email, this represents the time the message was originally accepted by
Google, which is more reliable than the `Date` header. However, for API-migrated
mail, it can be configured by client to be based on the `Date` header.
&quot;raw&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The entire email message in an RFC
2822 formatted and base64url encoded string. Returned in `messages.get` and
`drafts.get` responses when the `format=RAW` parameter is supplied.
&quot;historyId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the last history
record that modified this message.
&quot;threadId&quot;: &quot;A String&quot;, # The ID of the thread the message
belongs to. To add a message or draft to a thread, the following criteria must be
met: 1. The requested `threadId` must be specified on the `Message` or
`Draft.Message` you supply with your request. 2. The `References` and `In-Reply-To`
headers must be set in compliance with the [RFC
2822](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822) standard. 3. The `Subject` headers must
match.
}</pre>
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