Examen 2 - Ejercicio 1

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Del apéndice C del libro (A-22), las propiedades de las sección C230 X 30 son:

I¯x = 25.3 ∗ 106 mm4 I¯y = 1.0 ∗ 106 mm4 x̄ = 14.8 mm A = 3790 mm2

Iz = 2 ∗ I¯x = 2 ∗ 25.3 ∗ 106 mm4 = 50.6 ∗ 106 mm4

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Iy = 2 ∗ I¯y + A ∗ (d/2 + x̄)2 = 2 ∗ 1.0 ∗ 106 mm4 + 3790 mm2 ∗ (100 mm/2 + 14.8 mm)2 = 33.83 ∗ 106 mm4

Imı́n = Iy = 33.83 ∗ 106 mm4


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Iy 33.83 ∗ 106 mm4 Le = 12 m
ry = = = 66.80 mm
2A 2 ∗ 3790 mm2

Le 12000 mm
= = 179.63
ry 66.80 mm

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E 200 ∗ 109 P a 179.63 > 133.2 Pandeo elástico
4.71 = 4.71 = 133.2
σY 250 ∗ 106 P a

π2 E π 2 ∗ 200 ∗ 109 P a
σe = = = 61.17 ∗ 106 P a = 61.17 M P a
(L/r)2 (179.63)2

σcr = 0.877σe = 0.877 ∗ 61.17 M pa = 53.65 M P a

σcr 53.65 M pa
σperm = = = 32.13 M P a
1.67 1.67

Pperm = σperm ∗ A = 32.13 ∗ 106 N/m2 ∗ 2 ∗ 3.79 ∗ 10−3 m2 = 243.5 ∗ 103 N = 243.5 kN

Pperm = 244 kN

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