CUSTOMIZED TRI-CYCLE

A Technical Project Study

Presented to
The Faculty of
Carlos Hilado Memorial State University
Alijis Campus, Bacolod City

In Partial Fulfilment
of the Requirements for the Degree
Bachelor of Industrial Technology Major in Mechanical Technology

By:

Paulo Bautista
Jude Christian P. Calapan
Kate Francine B. De Cruje
John Kenneth C. Emborneza
Mark Harold Flores
Ulysses L. Garzon
Joshua Pen͂arila

Johnie Villanueva

Dexter M. Villaluz

March 2024
 Rationale

It is very insolent for people with low limb differences or low amputees to go to another place
especially when there's no transportation you can ride on. That's why we came up with
researching customized trikes. This research is vital for lower limb differences because they can't
travel from one place to another.

Mobility and transportation issues take on greater significance if you are an amputee (especially
lower limb). (Meyer and Meyer Sport, 2016) That is why it is very vital for amputees since they
can go outdoors, explore nature, and simply appreciate being alive. Also, cycling should be an
integral daily activity as it enables them to be more independent and confident individuals. Hand
cyclists get cardiovascular and aerobics benefits similar to those of other cyclists.

The accident happens in the province of Negros Occidental, occurring in many places, such as
motorcycle accidents, falls, and fractures. Most of the problems in every accident were
lower-limb problems, such as pain in the lower limbs, lumbar pain, and falls. Furthermore,
people who have lower limb problems have no time to go outside or exercise themselves to
prevent muscle pain. On the other hand, people who have lower limbs suffer a lot from muscle
pain. In regards to that, the main problem for patients who encounter lower limb differences is
that they have no chance to explore around them. (Mark Gil and Yogendra, 2020)

In conclusion, a customized trike also needs some criteria: lightweight, climbing agility, and the
user's specific needs. If it doesn't meet the criteria, it'll be hard for the user to use it. Our study
aims to help amputees enjoy their lives, travel, and be efficient.

Current Solutions to the Identified Problem / Prior Art (at least three)

Prior Art 1: Three-wheel therapeutic electric bicycle for people with disabilities
RU2720211C1
 Prior Art 2: Therapeutic tricycle for people with disabilities RU194429U1
Prior Art 3: Hand-powered and controlled two-wheeled cycle for the disabled US5465989A

Proposed solution (process or product) (Please attach

drawing or flowchart.)

Parameters Prior Art 1 Prior Art 2 Prior Art 3 Propose

solution

Customized
Tri-Cycle

Three wheeled ✔ X ✔ ✔

Hand Operated X ✔ ✔ ✔

Convenient to
X X X ✔
manage

Objectives of the Study

The purpose of this the study is to design and develop a Customized Tri-Cycle

Specifically, this study aims to:

1. design and construct a Customized Tri-Cycle.

2. test the performance quality in terms of mobility, weight, climbing agility, and the

user's specific needs.

3. convenient to maneuver, stop and change direction

 Materials and Methods

Materials

The materials used include:

1. Small Steel Pipes – used to frame of the back of the Tri-cycle

2. Flat Bar – used to put in the base of the Tri-cycle
3. Bike Frame – used to frame the front of the Tri-cycle
4. Bike Wheels – it allows the rider to roll over the ground with speed and
efficiency
5. Chain – used to connect two sprockets, with one being the ‘driver’ and the
other being ‘driven’
6. Sprocket – allows for simple and controlled the rotational movement of
tri-cycle
7. Tarpaulin – allows the driver to take cover in heat or rainy weather.

Methods

The customized tri-cycle is a vehicle for people who have extremity or low limb differences.
This vehicle consists of small steel pipes, flat bar, bike frame, wheels, chain, sprocket and
tarpaulin. To use this vehicle, a person must ride on a seat and use his/her hands to pedal to
move the tri-cycle. There’s a hand break near the driver’s seat if it wants to stop the vehicle.
The tri-cycle can travel long distances and it’s easier for the person with extremity to maneuver.
Furthermore, there’s an adjustable seat in case the user has problems with his/her distance to the
pedals.
 Expected Output

In summary, our project seeks to empower people with lower limb differences by offering a
dependable, innovative, and user-friendly mobility solution. One of our objectives is to improve
their general well-being and have a positive influence on their lives.

They may travel freely and comfortably with our technology, encouraging an active and healthy
lifestyle. We have made accessibility for everybody a priority by giving convenience and ease of
control top priority. Through the integration of intelligent technology, ergonomic design, and
cutting-edge safety systems, we provide a smooth and delightful experience.

Furthermore, we provide an eco-friendly means of transportation as part of our commitment to

sustainability, helping to create a future that is both greener and more inclusive. Our idea aims to
create a network of people by fostering a sense of community and support.

(SHOW DRAWINGS, LAYOUTS, DIAGRAMS, ETC.)

 Timeline
GANTT CHART

TASK NAME Q1 2024

FEBRUARY MARCH 1 MARCH 4 MARCH 5 MARCH 6
29
Planning

Research
Design
Implementation
Follow Up
 REFERENCES

Grove, W. D., & I. (1993, November 17). US5465989A - Hand-powered and controlled
two-wheeled cycle for the disabled - Google Patents.
https://patents.google.com/patent/US5465989A/en?q=(Customize)+(trike+or+bike)+(low+limb)
&oq=(Customize)+and+(trike+or+bike)+and+(low+limb)&page=1
Пономарев, & Пономарев. (2019, July 31). RU194429U1 - Therapeutic tricycle for people
with disabilities - Google Patents.
https://patents.google.com/patent/RU194429U1/en?q=(Customize)+(trike+or+bike)+(low+limb+
or+amputee)&oq=(Customize)+and+(trike+or+bike)+and+(low+limb+or+amputee)&page=1
Пономарев, & Пономарев. (2019, July 31). RU2720211C1 - Three-wheel therapeutic electric
bicycle for people with disabilities - Google Patents.
https://patents.google.com/patent/RU2720211C1/en?q=(Customize+or+specialized)+(trike+or+b
ike)+(low+limb+or+amputee)&oq=(Customize+or+specialized)+and+(trike+or+bike)+and+(low
+limb+or+amputee)&page=1
Caliso, M. G. D., Agrahari, Y., Tan, G. P., & Gerochi, R. D. (2020). Epidemiological Profile of
Patients with Traumatic Cervical Spinal Cord Injury: A 5-year Tertiary Multicenter
Retrospective Study. Int. J. of Orth, 7(2), 1256-1259.
Thakur, T. S., & Babu, P. M. (2019). Evolution of bicycles and their utility as fitness aids-a
review. Nursing and Health Sciences, 8(3), 19-23.
Zipfel, E., Olson, J., Puhlman, J., & Cooper, R. A. (2009). Design of a custom racing hand-cycle:
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