Basic TECHNOLOGY

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Basic TECHNOLOGY 8.

Which tool is commonly used for shaping


and smoothing wood surfaces by removing
JSS3 (FIRST TERM) small amounts of material? a) Hammer b) Saw
1. Which of the following career fields is c) Chisel d) Sandpaper
closely related to technology and involves 9. What type of wood processing involves
designing and building software applications? joining pieces of wood together using
a) Medicine b) Engineering c) Computer adhesives or fasteners to create a larger
Science d) Accounting structure? a) Carving b) Lamination c) Sanding
2. What does the acronym "STEM" stand for d) Seasoning
in the context of career opportunities? a) 10. Which of the following wood processing
Science, Technology, Entertainment, and methods involves the removal of bark, sap,
Mathematics b) Sports, Technology, and other impurities from freshly cut wood?
Engineering, and Mathematics c) Science, a) Varnishing b) Sanding c) Planning d)
Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics d) Debarking
Social Studies, Theater, Engineering, and
Mathematics 11. What is the primary purpose of converting
wood in the woodworking process? a) To
3. Which technology-related career is remove bark from wood b) To cut wood into
primarily responsible for designing and usable shapes and sizes c) To apply a
maintaining computer networks and ensuring protective finish to wood d) To enhance the
data security? a) Biotechnologist b) Network wood's natural color
Administrator c) Architect d) Musician
12. Which of the following methods is
4. In the field of technology, what does "AI" commonly used for seasoning wood? a)
commonly refer to? a) Advanced Internet b) Soaking in water b) Exposing to direct sunlight
Artificial Intelligence c) Automated Inventions c) Drying in a controlled environment d)
d) Advanced Information Applying a layer of varnish
5. What type of technology career involves 13. What is the purpose of seasoning wood?
creating and designing websites and web a) To make it more difficult to work with b) To
applications? a) Meteorology b) Web increase its moisture content c) To enhance
Development c) Architecture d) its natural fragrance d) To reduce moisture
Environmental Science content and prevent warping and decay
6. Which of the following is a common 14. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of
method of processing wood to make it more properly seasoned wood? a) Improved
durable and resistant to decay? a) Painting b) strength and durability b) Reduced risk of
Storing in a damp environment c) Seasoning warping and cracking c) Increased moisture
d) Exposing it to direct sunlight content d) Enhanced workability
7. What is the term for the process of cutting 15. What is the term for the process of
logs into boards and planks of various sizes? removing the outer layers, including bark,
a) Polishing b) Lamination c) Milling d) from a tree trunk? a) Milling b) Debarking c)
Varnishing Seasoning d) Varnishing
16. What is a common defect in wood b) Thermoforming c) Blow molding d)
characterized by cracks that radiate from the Compression molding
center of the log? a) Knots b) Checks c)
Sapwood d) Heartwood 25. What is vulcanization in the rubber
processing industry? a) The process of shaping
17. Which of the following wood preservation rubber into specific forms b) The addition of
methods involves impregnating wood with sulfur to rubber to improve its properties c)
chemicals to protect it from decay and The recycling of rubber products d) The
insects? a) Seasoning b) Lamination c) process of melting rubber for reuse
Varnishing d) Pressure treatment
26. Which rubber processing method involves
18. What is the primary purpose of wood forcing uncured rubber through a machine to
preservation? a) To increase the wood's create various shapes and sizes? a)
moisture content b) To enhance the wood's Compression molding b) Extrusion c)
natural color c) To protect the wood from Calendering d) Rotational molding
deterioration and damage d) To make the
wood easier to work with 27. What does the term "perspective" refer to
in drawing? a) The use of shading and
19. Which of the following wood preservation hatching b) The technique of creating three-
methods is based on the application of heat to dimensional depth on a two-dimensional
wood to remove moisture and kill insects and surface c) The choice of colors for a drawing
fungi? a) Varnishing b) Fumigation c) Kiln d) The arrangement of objects in a
drying d) Staining composition

20. What term is used to describe the process 28. Which drawing tool is commonly used for
of filling cracks, knots, and holes in wood with creating fine lines and intricate details? a)
a filler material to improve its appearance and Charcoal b) Pastel c) Pencil d) Brush
smoothness? a) Preserving b) Varnishing c)
Filling d) Laminating 29. In drawing, what is the purpose of cross-
hatching? a) To create smooth gradients of
21. What is the primary raw material used in color b) To add texture to the background c)
the production of ceramics? a) Rubber b) To emphasize highlights and shadows d) To
Plastic c) Clay d) Metal erase mistakes in a drawing

22. Which process involves shaping ceramics 30. What is the term for a drawing that
by pressing clay into a mold? a) Extrusion b) quickly captures the essential elements of a
Injection molding c) Slip casting d) Rotational subject, often with minimal detail? a) Sketch
molding b) Portrait c) Landscape d) Still life

23. What is the primary advantage of injection 31. Which of the following drawing
molding in plastic processing? a) It is suitable techniques involves using dots to create
for producing large objects. b) It is a low-cost shading and tonal values? a) Stippling b)
method c) It allows for complex shapes and Contour drawing c) Gesture drawing d)
precise detailing d) It requires minimal energy. Sgraffito

24. Which plastic processing method involves 32. What is the purpose of a viewfinder in
heating a plastic sheet and shaping it by using drawing? a) To frame and isolate a specific
a mold and vacuum or pressure? a) Extrusion area of the subject b) To add decorative
borders to the drawing c) To magnify the 40. Natural rubber is used for making the
details of the subject d) To create a 3D effect following except _______ a) Toys b) Glue c)
in the drawing Tiles d) Gloves

33. Which type of drawing focuses on Section B (Theory)


capturing the outline and contours of an
object or subject? a) Gesture drawing b) 1. What is the process of smelting in metal
Cross-hatching c) Impressionist drawing d) processing, and why is it essential?
Contour drawing 2. Explain the difference between ferrous and
34. When creating a still life drawing, what is non-ferrous metals, and provide examples of
typically used as the subject matter? a) each.
Moving objects b) Outdoor scenes c) 3. What is the purpose of alloying in
Inanimate objects arranged in a composition metallurgy, and provide an example of a
d) Human portraits commonly used alloy?
35. In a scale drawing where 1 centimeter 4. Describe the role of heat treatment in
represents 5 meters, if a house is represented metal processing and provide an example of a
as 6 centimeters long, what is its actual length heat treatment process.
in meters? a) 6 meters b) 7 meters c) 30
meters d) 5 meters 5. Explain the process of seasoning wood, and
why is it important in woodworking?
36. In a scale drawing with a scale of 1:500, if
the distance between two cities on the 6. Describe the steps involved in milling wood,
drawing is 4 centimeters, what is the actual and explain how it contributes to
distance between the cities in kilometers? a) woodworking.
20 kilometers b) 2 kilometers c) 400
7. What is wood joinery, and why is it
kilometers d) 4 kilometers
important in woodworking projects?
37. What is the term for the irregular growth
8. Explain the concept of wood finishing in
pattern in wood that results in a swirling or
woodworking, and describe some common
twisted grain appearance? a) Knot b) Check c)
wood finishing techniques.
Bark d) Spiral grain
9. What are career prospects in the field of
38. Which of the following wood defects is
technology, and why is it important to
caused by a fungal infection and results in a
consider a career in technology?
dark, discolored pattern within the wood? a)
Knot b) Decay c) Sapwood d) Heartwood 10. What are some examples of technology-
related careers that require expertise in
39. What is one common method of
coding and programming languages?
preserving wood to prevent decay and insect
damage? a) Exposing it to direct sunlight b)
Storing it in a damp environment c) Pressure
treatment with chemicals d) Applying paint
without priming

BASIC TECHNOLOGY (JSS1)


1. What does "CPU" stand for in the context b) Hold the handrail
of technology?
c) Take one step at a time
a) Central Processing Unit
d) Watch your step
b) Computer Personal Unit
6. In a construction site, what is the purpose
c) Central Power Unit of wearing a hard hat?

d) Control Processing Unit a) To make a fashion statement

2. Which of the following is an example of a b) To protect the head from falling objects
programming language? or impacts

a) Banana c) To shield the eyes from the sun

b) Python d) To communicate with coworkers

c) Bicycle 7. What is the acronym "PPE" commonly used


for in the context of work safety?
d) Ocean
a) Public Privacy Enhancement
3. What is the purpose of a firewall in
technology? b) Personal Protection Equipment

a) A device for cooking food c) Professional Productivity Enhancement

b) A barrier to keep intruders out of a d) Public Parking Efficiency


computer network
8. When using power tools in a workshop,
c) A heating system for a house what should you use to protect your eyes?

d) A type of computer monitor a) Sunglasses

4. What should you do in the event of a b) Safety goggles or glasses


chemical spill in a laboratory?
c) A baseball cap
a) Dance on the spill to disperse it
d) Nothing, eye protection is unnecessary
b) Quickly walk away and leave it
unattended 9. Which of the following is a safety measure
to prevent workshop fires?
c) Immediately inform the supervisor and
follow spill cleanup procedures a) Smoking in the workshop

d) Ignore it, as spills are harmless b) Regularly inspecting and maintaining


electrical equipment
5. Which of the following is NOT a
recommended safety guideline for using c) Storing flammable materials near open
stairs? flames

a) Run down the stairs to save time d) Leaving power tools plugged in and
unattended
10. What property of wood makes it an c) To send emails
excellent insulator of heat and electricity?
d) To control the screen's brightness
a) Conductivity
15. What should you do when handling sharp
b) Density objects, like knives or scissors?

c) Porosity a) Juggle them for fun

d) Insulation b) Point them towards yourself

11. Which metal is known for its resistance to c) Cut away from your body
corrosion and is often used in making aircraft?
d) Use them as a hair comb
a) Iron
16. When using a fire extinguisher, what does
b) Gold the acronym "PASS" stand for?

c) Aluminum a) Pretend, Aim, Squeeze, Shout

d) Mercury b) Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep

12. What property of metal is described as its c) Paint, Assess, Spray, Slide
ability to be drawn into wires?
d) Push, Apply, Stand, Slip
a) Conductivity
17. What is the purpose of safety data sheets
b) Ductility (SDS) in a workplace?

c) Brittleness a) To provide recipe instructions

d) Hardness b) To share the latest office gossip

13. What is the function of an operating c) To provide information about hazardous


system in a computer? chemicals

a) To make coffee d) To schedule lunch breaks

b) To manage hardware and software 18. What does "EAP" stand for in the context
resources of work safety?

c) To play music a) Easy Access Portal

d) To write documents b) Emergency Action Plan

14. What is the purpose of a URL (Uniform c) Employee Appreciation Party


Resource Locator) in web technology?
d) Efficient Annual Planning
a) To order products online
19. Why is it important to keep a clean and
b) To identify the physical location of a organized workshop?
website's server
a) To impress visitors with tidiness
b) To increase clutter for a cozy atmosphere d) Zinc

c) To reduce accidents and improve 24. What property of metal is described as its
efficiency ability to return to its original shape after
being bent or deformed?
d) To practice your cleaning skills
a) Conductivity
20. What should you do if you accidentally
spill a hazardous chemical in the workshop? b) Elasticity

a) Dance on the spill to neutralize it c) Ductility

b) Ignore it and hope it evaporates d) Luster

c) Immediately inform a supervisor and 25. Which of the following properties is


follow proper cleanup procedures typically associated with metals?

d) Use a leaf blower to disperse the spill a) Transparency

21. Which type of wood is known for its b) Brittleness


durability and resistance to decay, often used
for outdoor furniture? c) Conductivity

a) Oak d) Porosity

b) Pine 26. What is an alloy?

c) Mahogany a) A pure, naturally occurring metal

d) Teak b) A mixture of two or more elements, with


at least one being a metal
22. What property of wood allows it to be
easily cut, shaped, and joined with common c) A type of non-metallic compound
tools? d) A rare and expensive gemstone
a) Hardness 27. Which metal is commonly added to iron to
b) Brittleness create stainless steel, known for its resistance
to corrosion?
c) Workability
a) Copper
d) Insulation
b) Aluminum
23. Which metal is used for making coins and
jewelry due to its malleability and corrosion c) Chromium
resistance? d) Silver
a) Copper 28. What is the primary function of a modem
b) Silver in a computer network?

c) Nickel a) To amplify sound


b) To connect to social media b) To provide information about hazardous
chemicals
c) To convert digital data to analog and vice
versa for transmission c) To distribute inspirational quotes to
employees
d) To display high-definition images
d) To organize office parties
29. What does the abbreviation "HTML" stand
for in web technology? 33. In the context of work safety, what does
the acronym "CPR" stand for?
a) Hyper Text Markup Language
a) Central Personnel Review
b) High-Resolution Television Media
Language b) Cardiac Pulse Reversal

c) Human Task Management Logic c) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

d) Hyper Transfer and Multimedia Link d) Computer Program Review

30. What should you do if you encounter a 34. When working with power tools in a
hazardous spill in a laboratory setting? workshop, what should you wear to protect
your hearing?
a) Take a selfie with the spill
a) Sunglasses
b) Immediately inform the supervisor and
follow proper cleanup procedures b) A hard hat

c) Ignore it and continue working c) Safety gloves

d) Attempt to clean it up by yourself d) Ear protection (earplugs or earmuffs)

31. Which of the following is NOT a 35. What should you do if you encounter a
recommended safety guideline for using a fire in a workshop that cannot be easily
ladder? controlled?

a) Face the ladder when climbing or a) Take a nap


descending
b) Use a fire extinguisher
b) Maintain three points of contact with the
ladder c) Run away without notifying anyone

c) Use the ladder as a makeshift bridge d) Scream loudly

d) Ensure the ladder is on a stable, level 36. What type of wood is known for its light
surface color, fine grain, and use in furniture making?

32 What is the primary purpose of a "safety a) Cedar


data sheet" (SDS) in the workplace? b) Oak
a) To list the office's holiday schedule c) Pine

d) Mahogany
37. What property of wood makes it 7. Define alloy
susceptible to damage from moisture, fungi,
and insects? 8. Define ceramics

a) Durability 9. List 5 properties of ceramics

b) Density 10. What is safety precautions?

c) Rot resistance

d) Porosity

38. What property of metal describes its


ability to be hammered into thin sheets
without breaking?

a) Malleability

b) Conductivity

c) Brittleness

d) Ductility

39. Which metal is known for its high


electrical conductivity and is commonly used
in electrical wiring?

a) Aluminum

b) Copper
Basic Technology JSS2
c) Iron
1. What is the first step in providing first aid?
d) Zinc
A) Check for breathing and pulse
40. Noble metals includes the following
B) Apply pressure to the wound
EXCEPT _____ a) Gold b) platinum c) silver d)
fervent C) Call for help
Section B Theory D) Elevate the injured area
1. List 2 safety guidelines for pedestrians 2. In a water rescue operation, what does the
term "throw bag" refer to?
2. Mention 2 causes of workshop accident
- A) A bag of snacks for rescuers
3. Describe 5 workshop accident
- B) A bag of life jackets
4. Explain 5 properties of hard wood
- C) A bag containing a rescue rope
5. List 2 classes of wood
- D) A bag of first aid supplies
6. Describe 5 properties of metal
3. Which of the following is a common use of - D) Organic food
wood in construction?
8. What should you do first when
- A) Insulation encountering a conscious choking adult?

- B) Electrical wiring - A) Give back blows

- C) Framing and structural support - B) Perform abdominal thrusts

- D) Water purification - C) Encourage coughing

4. What is the primary characteristic of - D) Administer CPR immediately


metals that makes them suitable for
conducting electricity? 9. In a search and rescue operation, what
does the acronym "SAR" stand for?
- A) High porosity
- A) Search and Recovery
- B) Low melting point
- B) Save and Rescue
- C) Good electrical conductivity
- C) Search and Rescue
- D) Brittle nature
- D) Safety and Retrieval
5. What is a common application of ceramics
in everyday life? 10. Which type of wood is often used for
making furniture due to its durability and
- A) Making clothing attractive grain patterns?

- B) Cooking utensils - A) Oak

- C) Building windows and dishes - B) Pine

- D) Automotive tires - C) Bamboo

6. Which of the following products is - D) Cedar


typically made from rubber?
11. Which metal is known for its resistance
- A) Light bulbs to rust and is often used in making cutlery
and kitchen appliances?
- B) Car tires
- A) Aluminum
- C) Glass containers
- B) Copper
- D) Metal pipes
- C) Stainless steel
7. Plastics are commonly used in the
production of: - D) Titanium

- A) Electronics 12. What type of glass is commonly used in


windows due to its strength and safety
- B) Paper products features?
- C) Medical devices - A) Tempered glass
- B) Stained glass 17. Which type of wood is often used for
making musical instruments due to its
- C) Frosted glass resonance and tonal qualities?
- D) Plexiglass - A) Maple
13. Rubber is often used in the - B) Mahogany
manufacturing of:
- C) Spruce
- A) Televisions
- D) Pine
- B) Sneakers
18. Aluminum is widely used in aircraft
- C) Light bulbs construction because of its:
- D) Paper - A) High weight
14. What is the process of creating a line that - B) Resistance to corrosion
is perpendicular to another line through a
point on that line called? - C) Brittleness

- A) Bisecting - D) High magnetic properties

- B) Trisecting 19. What type of glass is used in the


construction of safety goggles and car
- C) Perpendicular bisector windshields due to its shatter-resistant
- D) Parallel lines properties?

15. In a first-aid scenario, what does "CPR" - A) Tempered glass


stand for? - B) Laminated glass
- A) Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation - C) Stained glass
- B) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - D) Borosilicate glass
- C) Cardiovascular Procedure Recovery 20. Natural rubber is primarily derived from
- D) Coronary Pressure Reduction the latex of which tree?

16. What is the primary purpose of a life - A) Oak tree


jacket in a water rescue operation? - B) Rubber tree
- A) To keep you warm - C) Pine tree
- B) To provide shade from the sun - D) Palm tree
- C) To keep you afloat 21. What is the term for an angle that
- D) To send signals for help measures exactly 90 degrees?

- A) Acute angle

- B) Obtuse angle
- C) Right angle - A. Search and Retrieve

- D) Reflex angle - B. Safety and Recovery

22. What is the primary goal of first aid? - C. Secure and Restore

- A. To provide long-term medical - D. Search and Rescue


treatment
27. Which of the following is an essential
- B. To stabilize the patient's condition quality for a search and rescue team
member?
- C. To replace professional medical care
- A. Fear of heights
- D. To administer pain relief
- B. Strong swimming skills
23. What should you do if someone is
choking? - C. Inability to work in a team

- A. Encourage them to drink water - D. Allergic to dogs

- B. Perform the Heimlich maneuver 28. Which material is typically used for
framing in construction due to its strength
- C. Offer them a piece of bread and durability?
- D. Wait for the choking to resolve on its - A. Wood
own
- B. Metal
24. Which is a common symptom of a heart
attack? - C. Ceramics

- A. Rapid breathing - D. Rubber

- B. Profuse sweating 29. What type of material is steel, a common


alloy of iron?
- C. Excessive thirst
- A. Wood
- D. Persistent coughing
- B. Metal
25. In a water rescue operation, what
equipment is typically used to help a - C. Glass
drowning person?
- D. Plastics
- A. Fire extinguisher
30. Which material is an excellent conductor
- B. Lifebuoy of electricity and is often used for wiring and
electrical components?
- C. Stretcher
- A. Wood
- D. Shovel
- B. Metal
26. What does the term "SAR" stand for in
the context of rescue operations? - C. Rubber
- D. Ceramics - B. Compass

31. What type of material is typically used to - C. T-square


make glass windows and mirrors?
- D. Ruler
- A. Ceramics
36. What geometric construction method is
- B. Rubber employed to divide a line segment into a
specific number of equal parts?
- C. Plastics
- A. Bisecting the line
- D. Glass
- B. Trisecting the line
32. Which material is known for its elasticity
and is commonly used in the manufacturing - C. Constructing parallel lines
of tires and gaskets?
- D. Creating a perpendicular line
- A. Ceramics
37. What is the term for an angle that
- B. Rubber measures exactly 90 degrees?

- C. Plastics - A. Acute angle

- D. Metal - B. Obtuse angle

33. What category of materials includes - C. Right angle


substances like PVC, nylon, and acrylic
known for their versatility in various - D. Reflex angle
applications? 38. If two angles add up to 180 degrees, what
- A. Ceramics are they called?

- B. Rubber - A. Complementary angles

- C. Plastics - B. Supplementary angles

- D. Wood - C. Congruent angles

34. What is the primary purpose of a - D. Vertical angles


compass in geometric construction? 39. What is the measure of a full rotation,
- A. Drawing straight lines which is equivalent to 360 degrees?

- B. Measuring angles - A. Right angle

- C. Creating circles and arcs - B. Reflex angle

- D. Calculating area - C. Complete angle

35. Which tool is used to construct a - D. Straight angle


perpendicular bisector of a line segment? 40. _______ is an angle measuring
- A. Protractor between 90 and 180 degrees.
A. An obtuse angle

B. Right angle

C. Reflex angle

D. Line

Section B Theory

1. Define first aid

2. List 5 materials in first aid box

3. Define rescue operation

4. List 5 steps involved in rescue operation

5. List 5 uses of ceramics

6. List 5 uses of rubber

7. Define angles

8. Mention 3 types angles

9. Define triangle

10. List 3 types of triangles

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