Triangle Area

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Triangle Area= √ s ( s−a )( s−b ) (s−c )

1
= 2 base × height

1
= 2 ab × sinC

=r × s (r= inradius)

Internal bisector + external bisector= [outside] 2a=A

(refer ramo geometry crash course around 30min)


abc
Circumcentre→ radius= R= 4 ∆

hyp
Right angle triangle circumradius = 2

Angle formed by circumcentre = O =2A (always isosceles triangle)


A
Incentre = angle bisector = 90 ° + 2

AI : ID= (b+c) : a (a= the angle bisector is lying on side BC whose value is a)

( AB+BC − AC ) ( P+ B−H )
Inradius of a right angle triangle= |
2 2

2×Circumradius (R) + inradius= semi perimeter of right angle triangle

2R + r = s

If you notice, incircle is inscribed inside the triangle, so, the diameter of incircle will be smaller
than the least side of the triangle that is 2r<least side, that means r<least side/2

Angle bisector theorem: angle bisector divides the lying side in same ratio
c b

c : b
∆ ∆
Ex-circle: ra = ( s−a) ;rb = ( s−b) ;Angle formed, opposite of angle formed by incentre: ∠BEC
A
= 90°- 2
1 1 1 1
Inradius: r = r + r + r
a b c

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