Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Pr1 Hard
Pr1 Hard
People often consider grades first when defining academic performance. This
includes schools, who rank students by their GPA (Grades Point Average), awarding
special designations such as valedictorian and salutatorian for those who graduate
first and second in their class. Scholarship organizations and universities also start
by looking at grades, as do some employers, especially when hiring recent
graduates. (Work - Chron.com 2018) Academic performance is a measure of a
student's achievement in several academic courses. Teachers and education
officials often assess achievement by classroom performance, graduation rates, and
exam outcomes. (Thornton, T. 2022). Students' academic excellence will lead to
increased employment. If the students do well in their exams, they will graduate on
schedule. There are factors that affect students’ academic performance; an
uncomfortable learning environment, family background, learning infrastructure,
difficulty in understanding, teacher-student ratio, information overload, performance
pressure, unhealthy lifestyle, distracted mind, and loss of interest (Team, C. 2022).
The participants in this context analysis are senior high school students at
Gazellian College Foundation Incorporated. Senior High School is a Department of
Education (DEPed) program. Some parents and students are unaware of how senior
high schools operate and why they have been included in our redesigned
educational system. Senior high school is a necessity for college admission,
especially when the pupils are going to attend four or more-year courses in college.
If students desire to avoid college and enter the workforce as soon as possible,
senior high school provides the quickest option to receive Certificates of
Competency and National Certificates from TESDA, which may be used to apply for
both local and international jobs that require a specific set of abilities. The senior
high school program is broken down into career tracks and learning tracks. Career
tracks (Academics, Arts and Design, Sports and TVL/TLE) and Learning tracks
(ABM, STEM, HUMSS, GAS, Home Economics, ICT, Agri- fishery arts, and
Industrial arts (Short Courses.n.d.). The researchers chose the Senior High School
Department as their respondents since this level is most likely to experience
challenges in Academics at Gazellian College Foundation Incorporated. That is why
the researchers are conducting this study to learn more about Emotional Intelligence
and how it can aid respondents in academic performance and various aspects of
their lives.
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMS
OBJECTIVES
To apply emotional intelligence in a students’ academic performance.
To determine the reason why the students are lacking intelligence about
emotions.
To examine the role of emotional intelligence in critical thinking and problem-
solving skills.
HYPOTHESIS
This research was conducted with the goal of providing important information and
knowledge about the selected topic "The importance of emotional intelligence in
students' academic performance among the senior high school department at
Gazellian College Foundation Incorporated”. From respondents, recent studies or
thesis, and related sites that are required. The expected benefits to individuals as
follow:
Students: This study will be valuable for academic institutions to capitalize on
emotional intelligence to reduce emotional issues among students and attain higher
academic achievement and performance.
Teachers: They could assist in determining the significance of emotional intelligence
in senior high school students' academic performance and the impact it will have.
Parents/Guardians: They will support their children to be emotionally intelligent,
they are the ones that are supposed to be the first educator of their children to be
knowledgeable in managing the emotions.
Future Researchers: Being new to this type of subject is a difficulty for students,
particularly those entering college without prior research experience. As a result, this
will be a tool that will guide and navigate them in obtaining credible, reliable, and
equivalent factors known as important facts for deeper knowledge of the issue. In
fact, this research will be the primary source of illumination for them in their future
investigations.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
The method that is being used to conduct the conceptual method is the IPO
method which means Input, Process, and Output.
Input: In the input the researchers contained the profile of the respondents
which is the senior high school students’ in Gazellian College Foundation
Incorporated, the personal information that is required are the name, age, sex, and
grade & section. The statement of the problems is also cited in the input.
Process: For the process, the researchers collecting the data through
interviews in their respondents which is the senior high students’ department,
administering questionnaire, organization of senior high school students’ responses,
and statistical analysis of data.
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
EMOTIONAL
INTELLIGENCE
SELF- SELF-
AWARENESS REGULATION MOTIVATION EMPATHY SOCIAL SKILLS
Figure II. Theoretical Framework of having high emotional intelligence on Senior High
School students'
Empathy refers to the human ability to understand, share, and relate to others'
emotional experiences, leading to compassionate and kind responses towards them.
Empathy is often defined as the capacity to put oneself in another person's shoes
and imagine how they feel, enabling them to respond with care and sensitivity to
their emotional state.
Foreign Literature
Students who are better able to understand and manage their emotions
effectively, a skill known as emotional intelligence, perform better in school than their
less skilled peers, as evaluated by grades and standardized test results. Our
research shows that high intelligence and a conscientious disposition are the most
essential psychological attributes required for academic achievement, as well as
emotional intelligence, which may also assist students succeed. It is not enough to
be intelligent and hardworking. Students must also be able to understand and
manage their emotions to excel in school. American Psychological Association
(2019).
According to the article of Mayer Et-al (2016). Our results expand on these findings
by suggesting that, when the quality of the relationship with teachers is low, the
association between emotional intelligence and flourishing become stronger. In sum,
our study provides some empirical evidence to support the importance of developing
personal and social resources (i.e., emotional intelligence and teacher-student
relationship) to foster adolescents’ well-being and improve their academic
performance.
According to Pulido & Herrera (2017), Rebollo & de la Peña, (2017), and
Puertes et al. (2020). This harmony is found in the agreement between thoughts and
feelings. Therefore, education can be used as an instrument for the integrated
growth of minds, not only regarding a mental dimension but also at the spiritual and
emotional levels. The issue of age and sex differences on emotional intelligence
remains debatable as different studies claim that women handle emotions better
than men (Extremera et al 2006; Billings et al., 2014); Reholin & de la Peña, 20 In
addition, with respect to age, it appears that emotional control gets better as one
ages (CMAs & Mall, 2005; Pulido and Herrera, 2017; Rebollo and de la Pella, 2017).
According to Lee & Madera (2019), If the individuals had a high emotional
intelligence, they had the ability to stay motivated and optimistic when they were
pursuing their goals.
According to Koz & Boz (2020), when individuals also have a high emotional
intelligence, it means they are empathetic, and they have social skills: they get along
with other people easily and manage their relationships well and persuasion.
Local Literature
THE IMPORTANCE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE IN ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
AMONG THE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT AT GAZELLIAN COLLEGE
FOUNDATION INCORPORATED
CHAPTER III
METHODOLOGY
This chapter presents the methods and procedures used by the researchers to
effectuate the data needed regarding this study. This includes the elucidation about
research method, research design, respondents of the study, sampling procedure,
and data gathering procedures. It enables the readers to assess the general validity
and reliability of a study.
RESEARCH METHOD
In this chapter, the researchers discuss the methods and procedures they used to
gather the necessary data for this study. They provide details about the research
design, the participants in the study, the location where the research was conducted,
the instruments used to collect data, the procedures for gathering data, the methods
of analyzing the data, and the ethical considerations considered. It is important to
understand how the researchers approached their study and ensured the reliability
and validity of the gathered information. By using qualitative research, the deep
context and meaning of the experiences of the individuals involved in the study can
be analyzed and understood. The title "The Importance of Emotional Intelligence in
Academic Performance Among the Senior High School Department at Gazellian
College Foundation Incorporated" was chosen to highlight the significance of
emotional intelligence in relation to academic success specifically among the senior
high school students at Gazellian College Foundation Incorporated. This title
indicates that the study aims to explore the impact of emotional intelligence on
academic performance within this educational setting. By examining this topic, the
researchers hope to shed light on the importance of emotional intelligence in the
academic journey of high school students.
RESEARCH DESIGN
This study used the phenomenology type of research. Phenomenological research
design focuses on exploring the essence of respondents’ experiences and
understanding the meaning participants attribute to those experiences, and Its
purpose is to understand the essence of the phenomenon in the study. This research
is according to the article of Groenewald, T. (2004).
SAMPLE RESPONDENT
The research targeted senior high students, aged 16-17, from Gazellian College
Foundation Incorporated, utilizing purposive sampling to ensure a focused selection
process. The senior high students will encompass both male and female students.
The decision to choose this demographic is driven by the aim to gather
comprehensive insights into the phenomenon under investigation. The study
recognizes the significance of understanding the emotional intelligence and
academic performance dynamics in this stage of senior high school education.
SAMPLING PROCEDURE
The design of a phenomenological study involves structured steps in analyzing
data, such as selecting a phenomenon for investigation, conducting participant
interviews, identifying recurring themes, and sharing findings. The research design
aims to impartially isolate itself from the study, avoiding the introduction of biases in
result interpretation or participant interactions. (Mckoy 2023). Phenomenology
employs criterion sampling, where participants must meet specific criteria, with a key
criterion being their firsthand experience related to the phenomenon being
investigated. Researchers seek participants who have undergone a common
experience but differ in characteristics and individual perspectives. (gen pract, 2017)
Interview: Why do students face academic challenges and how can these challenges differ?
Participant 1: Nahaharap ang mga students sa mga hamong pang akademiko sa
pamamagitan ng kakulangan at magulong pamumuhay nag kakaiba ang mga hamong ito
sapagkat mas nalululong sa depression ang karamihan dahil sa mas nakakaapekto ito sa
kanilang nararamdaman.
Translate: Students face academic challenges through lack and chaotic living, these
challenges are different because most are more addicted to depression because it affects
their feelings more.
Interview: What do you think are the possible reasons why some students are not
performing well in academics?
Participant 1: Para saakin nagkakaroon mg mababang performance ang mga magaaral
dahil sa distractions tulad ng kakulangan sa pag kontrol sa sarili lalo na sa pag ibig.
Translate: For me, students have low performance because of distractions such as lack of
self-control, especially in love.
Interview: Can you share any specific examples or experiences where you have seen
emotional intelligence positively impact a student’s academic performance?
Participant 1: Ang halimbawa nito ay ang pagkakaroon ng mababang marka na kung saan
nagbubunga ng dissapointment sa mga magaaral ang positibong epekto ng emotional
intelligence dito ay ang mas pagiisip na bumawi kesa manliit sa sarili.
Translate: An example of this is having a low score which produces dissapointment in
students the positive effect of emotional intelligence here is more thinking to recover than to
belittle oneself.
Interview: How do you envision the role of emotional intelligence in developing critical
thinking and problem-solving skills among students?
Participant 1: Naiisip ko ito bilang isang gabay upang magkaroon ng maayos na kaisipan
sa pag lutas ng mga hamon sa buhay.
Interview: What role does emotional intelligence well-being play in students’ ability to cope
with academic pressures?
Participant 2:
Translate:
Interview: What emotional support systems exist for students facing academic challenges
and how effective they are?
Participant 1: Be motivated mabisa ito sa paraang mas nakapag bibigay ito ng maganda at
malinaw na kaisipan sa bawat mag-aaral.
Translate: Be motivated, it is effective in a way that gives each student a beautiful and clear
thought.
Interview: What factors do you think contribute to students’ academic performance and how
do you see emotional intelligence playing a role in this?
Translate: Rewards work by motivating a student to make his/her learning more positive.
Interview: Can you provide examples or share any insights on how emotional intelligence
can enhance problem solving and critical thinking abilities among students?
Interview: Why do students face academic challenges and how can these challenges differ?
Translate: Because sometimes, there are many requirements and subjects that need
attention, balancing their time for study has become a challenge. Sometimes, lessons that
may be easy for one person can be difficult for others.
Interview: What do you think are the possible reasons why some students are not
performing well in academics?
Participant 2: Minsan hindi nila gusto o hindi sila interested sa kanilang pinag-aaralan
minsan sa kakulangan ng mga kagamitan ganun din ang problema ng pangkalusugan at
hindi sapat na suporta mula sa pamilya.
Translate: Sometimes, they do not like or are not interested in what they are studying.
Additionally, a lack of resources, including health-related issues, and insufficient support
from family contribute to their challenges.
Interview: Can you share any specific examples or experiences where you have seen
emotional intelligence positively impact a students’ academic performance?
Translate: In a group project, challenges arise when team members have varying ideas,
perspectives, and personalities. Rather than causing chaos and conflict, this situation
provides an opportunity for students to demonstrate leadership and empathy.
Interview: How do you envision the role of emotional intelligence in developing critical
thinking and problem-skills among students?
Translate: Through self-awareness, which teaches them to handle emotions that may
impact their thinking, and empathy, understanding the feelings of others, students can
navigate and manage interpersonal dynamics more effectively.
Interview: What role does emotional well-being play in students’ ability to cope with
academic pressures?
Interview: What emotional support systems exist for students facing academic challenges
and how effective they are?
Participant 2: Ang guidance counselor at peer support groups ay nakakatulong at
nakakapagbigay ng tulong sa mag-aaral.
Translate: Guidance counselors and peer support groups play crucial roles in aiding and
support to students.
Interview: What factors do you think contribute to students’ academic performance and how
do you and how you see emotional intelligence playing in this role?
Translate: Factors may include motivation, self-discipline, and effective study habits.
Interview: Can you provide examples or share any insights on how emotional can enhance
problem-solving skills and critical thinking abilities among students?
Translate: For example, if a student has a high IQ and needs to maintain academic
challenges without causing stress, they can overcome this by using their self-awareness to
create a plan on how to address the situation.
Interview: Why do students face academic challenges and how can these challenges differ?
Participant 3: Dahil sa mga kanilang pag aaral ang mga estudyante ay nahaharap sa iba't
ibang hamon. Ilan sa mga pangunahing hamon ay maaring kinabibilangan ng mataas na
antas ng kahirapan ng mga asignatura. Nagkakaiba ang mga hamon depende sa indibiwal
na kapasidad, interes at pangangailangan ng bawat estudyante.
Translate: Because of their studies, students face various challenges. Some of the main
challenges may include high levels of poverty in certain subjects. The challenges vary
depending on individual capacity, interests, and needs of each student.
Interview: What do you think are the possible reasons why some students are not
performing well in academics?
Participant 3: Dahil ilan sa mga ito ay maaring kulang sa tamang study habits, hindi pag
kakaunawa sa mga konsepto, kawalan ng interes sa paksa.
Translate: Some of these challenges may be a lack of proper study habits, failure to
understand concepts, and lack of interest in the subject.
Interview: Can you share any specific examples or experiences where you have seen
emotional intelligence positively impact a student’s academic performance?
Translate: An example of this is a student with high emotional intelligence who can easily
have a good relationship with their peers.
Interview: How do you envision the role of emotional intelligence in developing critical
thinking and problem-solving skills among students?
Translate: Emotional intelligence plays an important role in developing critical thinking and
problem-solving skills in students.
Interview: What role does emotional well-being play in students’ ability to cope with
academic pressures?
Translate: High levels of emotional intelligence can provide the ability to adapt and succeed
despite the challenges in learning.
Translate: One thing that can be done is to teach self-awareness to students, emphasizing
the importance of understanding oneself and emotions.
Interview: What emotional support systems exist for students facing academic challenges
and how effective they are?
Translate: There are many emotional support systems for students, such as mental health
services in schools. This is important for every student because of how quickly and
effectively they can respond to emotional challenges.
Interview: What factors do you think contribute to students’ academic performance and how
do you see emotional intelligence playing a role in this?
Translate: Factors that contribute to academic success include having the right mindset,
good time management, and strong interpersonal relationships with fellow students and
teachers.
Interview: Can you provide examples or share any insights on how emotional intelligence
can enhance problem solving skills and critical thinking abilities among students?
1. Why do students face academic challenges, and how can these challenges differ?
2. What do you think are the possible reasons why some students are not performing well in
academics?
4. Can you share any specific examples or experiences where you have seen emotional
intelligence positively impact a student's
academic performance?
5. How do you envision the role of emotional intelligence in developing critical thinking and
problem-solving skills among students?
6. What role does emotional well-being play in students' ability to cope with academic
pressures?
8. What emotional support systems exist for students facing academic challenges, and how
effective are they?
9. What factors do you think contribute to students' academic performance, and how do you
see emotional intelligence playing a role in this?
10. Can you provide examples or share any insights on how emotional intelligence can
enhance problem-solving skills and critical thinking abilities among students?
This research formulated three codes which are the: emotional intelligence,
academic success, and problem-solving and critical thinking abilities. The first code which is
emotional intelligence containing these questions: In what ways does emotional intelligence
contribute to academic success or challenges? The majority answer here is “Makakatulong
ang EQ sa pamamagitan ng pag-taas ng morale ng isang students na puwedeng mag-lead
sa pagkakaroon ng tiwala sa sarili na magagawa niya ang isang bagay.” Next is what role
does emotional well-being play in students’ ability to cope with academic pressures? The
accurate answer regarding on this question is “With Emotional intelligence mas alam mo
kung paano i-comfort self mo and it helps you think positively, to get less stressed.” And for
the last question is how can emotional intelligence be fostered to improve students’ self-
regulation in academic setting? The common answer here is “With Emotional intelligence
mas alam mo kung paano i-comfort self mo and it helps you think positively, to get less
stressed.”
The second code contains academic achievement related questions and gathered data, the
first question and its majority answer are why do students face academic challenges and
how can these challenges differ? “Humaharap ang students’ ng academic challenges dahil
malimit ay hindi kaya i-handle mentally and physically ang mga sobrang daming
schoolworks. At dahil din minsan sa environment, sa kanilang paligid mapa-tao man ito o
facilities. Nagkakaiba ito sa kani-kanilang mga dahilan at epekto.” the second question and
its majority answer are what do you think are the possible reasons why some students are
not performing well in academics? “Maaaring mas nakatuon ang kanilang atensyon sa ibang
bagay o nahihirapan sila dahil may dinadala silang problema.” The last question on this code
also its majority answer are what emotional support systems exist for students facing
academic challenges, and how effective they are? “Ang mga mag-aaral ngayon ay mayroon
ng motivation bawat isa, ito ang isa sa mga dahilan kung bakit lumalaban ang mga bata,
epektibo ito dahil gaya ko ito rin ang gamit ko para malampasan ang problema.”