44444

VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT – PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2024
LỊCH HỌC TUẦN SỐ 10
Thứ Ngày Kiến thức Nội dung buổi học

Thứ 2 6/5 Idioms Học tủ bộ Idioms thường gặp (Buổi 3) - Mức độ 9+
Thứ 3 7/5 Tìm lỗi sai Hạ gục câu hỏi Tìm lỗi sai (Buổi 4): Chữa bài tập tổng hợp
Thứ 4 8/5 VLC trắc nghiệm Dành trọn 1 điểm VLC trắc nghiệm: VLC với chuyển đổi thì
Thứ 5 9/5 VLC trắc nghiệm Dành trọn 1 điểm VLC trắc nghiệm: VLC với động từ khuyết thiếu
Thứ 6 10/5 Collocations Ăn trọn điểm Collocations: Collocations với do/have/ make
Thứ 7 11/5 Đề VIP đặc biệt Bộ đề dự đoán đặc biệt cho kì thi THPT 2024 - Đề số 06
Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90

ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
NHỮNG CÂU NÓI
TRUYỀN ĐỘNG LỰC VIP 90

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN

01
Trên bước đường thành công không có dấu chân của kẻ lười biếng. Nếu tôi nghiêm khắc
02 với bản thân, kỳ thi sẽ trở nên dễ dàng. Nếu tôi dễ dàng với bản thân, kỳ thi sẽ trở nên khó
khăn hơn. Vì thế, kỷ luật là sức mạnh. Ngày hôm nay, tôi sẽ đưa bản thân vào một kỷ luật
– kỷ luật của những người thành công.
Mỗi người chỉ được sống có một lần. Có người vì lẽ đó mà sống thoải mái, buông thả và
03 trượt dài trong thất bại; lại cũng có những người vì thế mà nỗ lực mỗi ngày để vượt qua
những giới hạn của bản thân, để chạm đến những thành công tuyệt vời trong tương lai
và để không bao giờ phải hối tiếc vì mình đã không cố gắng hết sức. Hôm nay, tôi sẽ
không còn cần ba, mẹ hay ai phải nhắc nhở mình thức khuya dậy sớm nữa, chính
tôi-của-tương-lai sẽ làm việc đó!
Nếu bạn đang bắt đầu thực hiện mục tiêu và ước mơ của mình ngày hôm nay, nhưng
04 không thấy kết quả ngay lập tức, bạn có còn tiếp tục vào ngày hôm sau? Những người
thành công thường không dừng lại - họ tiến lên phía trước, ngay cả khi họ không đạt
được kết quả ngay lập tức. Tôi sẽ kiên trì và nhẫn nại và chỉ cần tôi không dễ dàng bỏ
cuộc thì tôi tin rằng mình chắc chắn sẽ chạm đến thành công.
Tôi có thể là người duy nhất còn lại tin vào khả năng của bản thân mình nhưng chỉ vậy
05 thôi cũng là quá đủ rồi, bởi vì chỉ một ngôi sao bé nhỏ thôi cũng có thể xé toạc màn đêm
rộng lớn. Nếu mọi thứ xung quanh tôi là bóng tối thì chỉ cần trong lòng tôi tràn ngập ánh
sáng, ánh sáng ấy sẽ soi lối cho tôi tiến về phía trước.
VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT 2024
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TUẦN SỐ 10
TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

VIP 90 – TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM BỘ CÂU HỎI
DỄ TRÚNG TỦ & BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT 2024
HỌC TỦ BỘ IDIOMS
THƯỜNG GẶP (BUỔI 3)
Question 1. Losing his job and facing an enormous debt, he felt like he had a heavy _____ to bear.
A. mark B. cross C. bone D. note
Question 2. Their first album was a smash hit, but their subsequent songs were all failures. It seems that
their initial success was a ______ in the pan.
A. storm B. flash C. fire D. light
Question 3. This new software is worth its _____ in gold. It boosts productivity and saves a lot of time.
A. weight B. line C. width D. edge
Question 4. Taking a job with no prospects of promotion can be a _____ and chain to some people.
A. ball B. thread C. rope D. line
Question 5. The campaign to promote ecotourism is like a ______ in the arm for the region, revitalising
the local economy.
A. gun B. stone C. rock D. shot
Question 6. She praised her employees for their efforts, but in the same ______, she complained that
some of them didn’t have a serious attitude towards work.
A length B. width C. height D. breath
Question 7. Asking Jack not to play loud music at night is like getting blood out of a ______.
A. rock B. sea C. stone D. frame
Question 8. The city council decided to put the ______ on the road expansion project after facing an
angry backlash from the public over it.
A. handles B. brakes C. frames D. mirrors
Question 9. Their estimate of the project’s cost was quite wide of the ______. It turned out to be much
higher than they had anticipated.
A. leaf B. rock C. mark D. spot
Question 10. In order to ensure that your company remains competitive, you need to keep your ______
on the pulse of the market.
A. finger B. bone C. shoulder D. nose
Question 11. The journalist’s question about her recent scandal put the film star on the ______.
A. post B. spot C. ground D. term
Question 12. Everyone in the office put their shoulder to the ______, trying to finish the project before
the deadline.
A. chair B. back C. wheel D. train
Question 13. Achieving the KPI target for this month brought him a lot of joy, but getting a promotion
was the ______ on the cake.
A. icing B. cream C. water D. drop
Question 14. The resignation of the president upset the _______ cart, causing great turmoil in society.
A. orange B. apple C. grape D. fruit
Question 15. Winning the award for her excellent performance in the movie was a ______ in her cap.
A. flower B. feather C. blanket D. notebook
Question 16. Rising unemployment followed hard on the ______ of the economic downturn.
A. legs B. bags C. eyes D. heels
Question 17. With a wealth of experience, the financial consultant is worth his _____.
A. taste B. dose C. salt D. peak
Question 18. The manager’s stand on the issue was out of ______ with his employees, causing great
disagreement.
A. mode B. fire C. colour D. step
Question 19. The aviation industry had a rough _______ this year due to travel restrictions.
A. mark B. ride C. call D. shot
Question 20. For a person with many years of experience, handling customer complaints was like a
______ in the park to him.
A. walk B. path C. step D. trait
Question 21. Having a certificate of language proficiency will stand you in good _____ when you apply
for a scholarship.
A. mud B. course C. stead D. face
Question 22. The job with flexible working hours suits her down to the _____, helping her to achieve a
work-life balance.
A. paper B. hair C. sand D. ground
Question 23. It’s parents’ responsibility to step in to pour ______ on troubled waters in case of sibling
rivalry.
A. milk B. ink C. ice D. oil
Question 24. Teachers in remote areas use their own salaries to provide food for their students, which is
really beyond the _____ of duty.
A. call B. voice C. wave D. eye
Question 25. The new regulation brought the firm’s operations into ______ with safety standards.
A. rope B. line C. soil D. mark
Question 26. Some workers made no ______ about dissatisfaction with their low pay and poor working
conditions.
A. scars B. fences C. bones D. sands
Question 27. Given the unfavourable economic climate, we need to batten down the _____ and prepare
for tough times ahead.
A. eggs B. hatches C. baskets D. drops
Question 28. The government was determined that no one was left high and _____ after the pandemic.
A. low B. wide C. dry D. large
Question 29. Due to a budget deficit, our plans for a team building event went by the _____.
A. board B. wall C. post D. fence
Question 30. With extensive experience in sales, he has clients beating a _____ to his door.
A. walk B. lane C. path D. road
BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 debt n /det/ tiền nợ
2 subsequent adj /ˈsʌb.sɪ.kwənt/ tiếp theo
3 initial adj /ɪˈnɪʃ.əl/ ban đầu
4 software n /ˈsɒft.weər/ phần mềm
5 boost v /buːst/ thúc đẩy, nâng cao
6 prospect n /ˈprɒs.pekt/ triển vọng
7 promotion n /prəˈməʊ.ʃən/ sự thăng chức
8 chain n /tʃeɪn/ xích
9 revitalise v /ˌriːˈvaɪ.təl.aɪz/ làm cho hồi sinh
10 ecotourism n /ˈiː.kəʊˌtʊə.rɪ.zəm/ du lịch sinh thái
11 praise v /preɪz/ ca ngợi, khen ngợi
12 effort n /ˈef.ət/ nỗ lực
13 attitude n /ˈæt.ɪ.tʃuːd/ thái độ
14 council n /ˈkaʊn.səl/ hội đồng
15 project n /ˈprɒdʒ.ekt/ dự án
16 backlash n /ˈbæk.læʃ/ phản ứng dữ dội
17 estimate n /ˈes.tɪ.meɪt/ ước tính
18 anticipate v /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ dự đoán
19 journalist n /ˈdʒɜː.nə.lɪst/ nhà báo
20 recent adj /ˈriː.sənt/ gần đây
21 scandal n /ˈskæn.dəl/ tai tiếng
22 resignation n /ˌrez.ɪɡˈneɪ.ʃən/ sự từ chức
23 turmoil n /ˈtɜː.mɔɪl/ sự hỗn loạn
24 award n /əˈwɔːd/ giải thưởng
25 downturn n /ˈdaʊn.tɜːn/ sự suy thoái
/faɪˈnæn.ʃəl/
26 financial adj thuộc tài chính
/fɪˈnæn.ʃəl/
27 consultant n /kənˈsʌl.tənt/ tư vấn viên
28 aviation n /ˌeɪ.viˈeɪ.ʃən/ hàng không
29 certificate n /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ chứng nhận
30 proficiency n /prəˈfɪʃ.ən.si/ sự thông thạo
31 flexible adj /ˈflek.sə.bəl/ linh hoạt
32 rivalry n /ˈraɪ.vəl.ri/ sự ganh đua
33 salary n /ˈsæl.ər.i/ tiền lương
34 regulation n /ˌreɡ.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ quy định
35 standard n /ˈstæn.dəd/ tiêu chuẩn
36 dissatisfaction n /dɪsˌsæt.ɪsˈfæk.ʃən/ sự bất mãn
37 unfavourable adj /ʌnˈfeɪ.vər.ə.bəl/ không thuận lợi
38 tough adj /tʌf/ khó khăn
39 pandemic n /pænˈdem.ɪk/ đại dịch
40 budget n /ˈbʌdʒ.ɪt/ ngân sách
41 deficit n /ˈdef.ɪ.sɪt/ sự thâm hụt

42 client n /ˈklaɪ.ənt/ khách hàng
43 extensive adj /ɪkˈsten.sɪv/ chuyên sâu
BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 a (heavy) cross to bear trách nhiệm nặng nề, gánh nặng
2 a flash in the pan sớm nở tối tàn
3 be worth your/its weight in gold hữu ích
4 a ball and chain trở ngại, của nợ
5 a shot in the arm một liều thuốc bổ
6 attitude towards somebody/something thái độ đối với ai/cái gì
7 in the same breath đồng thời (nói 2 ý trái ngược nhau)
8 get blood out of/from a stone làm việc không thể
9 put the brakes on something làm chậm/gián đoạn cái gì
10 be wide of the mark sai, không chính xác
11 have/keep your finger on the pulse bắt mạch được tình hình, nắm rõ thay đổi
12 put someone on the spot làm ai lúng túng, khó xử
13 put one’s shoulder to the wheel gắng sức thực hiện nhiệm vụ
14 the icing/frosting on the cake may mắn nhân đôi
15 upset the apple cart thay đổi thế trận, phá đám
16 a feather in one’s your cap niềm tự hào của ai
(hard/hot/close) on the heels of
17 xảy ra rất nhanh hoặc ngay lập tức sau cái gì
something
giỏi làm việc, xứng đáng nhận được sự tôn
18 worth your salt
trọng
19 out of step with someone/something không cùng quan điểm với ai/cái gì
20 a rough ride thời gian khó khăn
21 a walk in the park dễ ợt, dễ như trở bàn tay
22 stand/serve/hold somebody in good stead rất có ích, có lợi cho ai
23 apply for something ứng tuyển cái gì
24 suit someone (right) down to the ground rất thích hợp/phù hợp/lý tưởng cho ai
25 pour oil on troubled waters cố gắng xoa dịu sự bất đồng
beyond/above/above and beyond the call
26 vượt hơn ngoài mong đợi cho công việc
of duty
bring someone/something into line (with
27 buộc ai/cái gì tuân theo ai/cái gì
someone/something)
28 make no bones about something thành thật nói rõ cái gì
29 batten down the hatches sẵn sàng, chuẩn bị cho tình huống khó khăn
30 leave somebody high and dry bỏ rơi ai
31 go by the board bị hủy bỏ
32 beat a path to someone’s door háo hức mua thứ gì/sử dụng thứ gì từ ai đó

THI ONLINE HỌC TỦ BỘ IDIOMS
THƯỜNG GẶP (BUỔI 3)
Question 1. Receiving the prestigious award was a _______ in Peter's cap after years of hard work.
A. flower B. feather C. blanket D. notebook
Question 2. The singer's new single was just a _______ in the pan and quickly faded from the charts.
A. storm B. flash C. fire D. light
Question 3. His experience in crisis management is worth its _______ in gold during turbulent times.
A. weight B. line C. width D. edge
Question 4. Those sudden changes in management really upset the _______ cart within the company.
A. orange B. apple C. grape D. fruit
Question 5. Trying to get him to admit the truth is like trying to get blood out of a _______.
A. rock B. sea C. stone D. frame
Question 6. He praised the innovation, yet criticized it in the same _______, showing conflicting
opinions.
A. length B. width C. height D. breath
Question 7. Being in debt can feel like a _______ and chain, holding you back from achieving your
dreams.
A. ball B. thread C. rope D. line
Question 8. The economic downturn forced them to put the _______ on their market expansion plans.
A. handles B. brakes C. frames D. mirrors
Question 9. The new effective partnership was a _______ in the arm for the company's growth.
A. gun B. stone C. rock D. shot
Question 10. The failure of the project was like a heavy _______ to bear for the entire team.
A. mark B. cross C. bone D. note
Question 11. A project manager must always keep his _______ on the pulse of the team's progress.
A. finger B. bone C. shoulder D. nose
Question 12. Their unexpected complaint put him on the _______ during the presentation.
A. post B. spot C. ground D. term
Question 13. Their estimate of the budget for the trip was wide of the _______ and needed revision.
A. leaf B. rock C. mark D. spot
Question 14. The first stage of a start-up is often a rough _______, filled with challenges and
uncertainties.
A. mark B. ride C. call D. shot
Question 15. The bonus was the _______ on the cake after a successful year.
A. icing B. cream C. water D. drop
Question 16. His promotion came hard on the _______ of the successful campaign he led.
A. legs B. bags C. eyes D. heels
Question 17. Many businesses were left high and _______ as the financial crisis hit.
A. low B. wide C. dry D. large
Question 18. The team put their shoulder to the _______ to deliver the project ahead of schedule.
A. chair B. back C. wheel D. train
Question 19. Some people assume that parenting is a _______ in the park until they experience it
themselves.
A. walk B. path C. step D. trait
Question 20. Any teacher worth their _____ should be aware of different learning styles.
A. taste B. dose C. salt D. peak
Question 21. The manager's outdated views are out of _______ with the modern perspectives of the young
personnel.
A. mode B. fire C. colour D. step
Question 22. His calm demeanour helped to pour _______ on troubled waters during the heated
discussion.
A. milk B. ink C. ice D. oil
Question 23. Having a strong network in the industry will stand you in good _______ in your career.
A. mud B. course C. stead D. face
Question 24. The new regulations aim to bring the company into _______ with industry standards.
A. rope B. line C. soil D. mark
Question 25. She made no ______ about her discontent with the survey results.
A. scars B. fences C. bones D. sands
Question 26. The course with a blended learning model suits the busy businessmen right down to the
_______.
A. paper B. hair C. sand D. ground
Question 27. Her commitment to her patients goes beyond the _______ of duty and is truly commendable.
A. call B. voice C. wave D. eye
Question 28. Lots of traditional practices have gradually gone by the _______ with the introduction of
modern technology.
A. board B. wall C. post D. fence
Question 29. He is a social media influencer, so companies often beat a ______ to his door, offering
lucrative deals.
A. walk B. lane C. path D. road
Question 30. With the impending storm, it's time to batten down the _______ and prepare for the worst.
A. eggs B. hatches C. baskets D. drops

HẠ GỤC CÂU HỎI TÌM LỖI SAI (BUỔI 4)
CHỮA BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 1. These alternative treatments for mild flu are very beneficent and have been used
A B C
medicinally for decades.
D
Question 2. On our trip to Hoi An last weekend, Hoa shows us around the ancient town.
A B C D
Question 3. The library can be an ideal place for students to prepare for his exams.
A B C D
Question 4. All train passengers are required to look after her own belongings.
A B C D
Question 5. Despite having no former qualifications, the disabled teacher dedicated herself to
A B
imparting knowledge to disadvantaged students.
C D
Question 6. The resort at which we stay last summer holiday was well-equipped.
A B C D
Question 7. The field trip last week was such a memorial experience which helped forged a strong
A B C
bond among students.
D
Question 8. The revised regulations on road traffic should be readily comprehensive to the masses.
A B C D
Question 9. Some students refuse to take his parents’ advice and pursue a career in art.
A B C D
Question 10. They launch an awareness campaign against cyberbullying two months ago.
A B C D
Question 11. Humans are suffering from the damage she has caused to the ecosystem.
A B C D
Question 12. The candidate displayed desirous qualities such as responsiveness and excellent
A B
communicative skills in the job interview.
C D
Question 13. Office workers couldn’t concentrate on his work because of the noisy construction
A B C
site nearby.
D
Question 14. Thousands of fans gathered outside the concert hall to see his idol in person.
A B C D
Question 15. Because of a terrible headache, she cannot finish the test on time yesterday.
A B C D
Question 17. The team conducts various studies into crime and poverty in the region last week.
A B C D
Question 16. It’s the referee’s duty to remain uninterested in the outcome of the game, ensuring
A B C
fairness for both teams.
D
Question 18. Many students attend the job fair last week to learn about career choices.
A B C D
Question 19. Some teachers have changed his teaching methods to suit each student’s needs.
A B C D
Question 20. Some individuals opine that students must be computer-literal to make them more
A B
employable in this technological age.
C D
Question 21. The early detective of the communicable disease helped prevent its wide spread
A B C D
across the country.
Question 22. Only a few candidates showed his ability to communicate well in the interview.
A B C D
Question 23. Generation gap happens when there are conflicts between parents and his children.
A B C D
Question 24. His proposal to boost productivity was dismissed by the board of directors because
A B C
it was practically invaluable.
D
Question 25. They have an enjoyable picnic in the dense forest last weekend.
A B C D
Question 26. Body shaming involves making offensive and insensible remarks about a person’s
A B
appearance, which can undermine their self-confidence.
C D
Question 27. She gets a part-time job as a sales clerk in a clothes shop when she was at college.
A B C D
Question 28. Teenagers need to learn how to look after himself before going to university.
A B C D
Question 29. It is normal for parents to strongly oppose her children’s romantic relationships.
A B C D
Question 30. A flight attendant must be prepared to respond effectively to all imaginary emergency
A B C
situations.
D

THI ONLINE
HẠ GỤC CÂU HỎI TÌM LỖI SAI (BUỔI 4)
Question 1. Exercising regularly and having a balanced diet can have a beneficent impact on both
A B C
physical and mental health.
D
Question 2. Kevin pays a visit to the tallest building in the city last Friday morning.
A B C D
Question 3. Former education is often considered the foundation for professional development and
A B C
academic achievement.
D
Question 4. The students will gather in the library this weekend to discuss his project.
A B C D
Question 5. Sleep is important as they can help to restore what we learn during the day.
A B C D
Question 6. My favourite singer releases his newest album called Sun two weeks ago.
A B C D
Question 7. The local people support the project because they will benefit the environment.
A B C D
Question 8. Attending the graduation ceremony was a memorial experience that many graduates
A B C
will cherish forever.
D
Question 9. High school students are now under a lot of pressure from his parents and teachers.
A B C D
Question 10. My school holds a senior prom just a few days ago.
A B C D
Question 11. Teachers should change her teaching method to keep students engaged.
A B C D
Question 12. A willingness to learn and excellent critical thinking skills are desirous qualities in
A B C D
any student.
Question 13. The incomprehensible report provided detailed insights into the company's financial
A B C
performance and future prospects.
D
Question 14. The music show received enthusiastic support from students though they took place
A B C
on a rainy day.
D
Question 15. Last year, Suzy fails to be admitted to the university of her choice because of her
A B C
poor exam results.
D
Question 16. The judge, being impartial and uninterested, reached a fair verdict in the courtroom.
A B C D
Question 17. Collecting stamps has always been my favourite hobby since I am a student.
A B C D
Question 18. Despite repeated attempts, he didn’t succeed in creating their own online business.
A B C D
Question 19. He bought old bikes and resold it at an affordable price.
A B C D
Question 20. In today's increasingly interconnected world, being digitally literal is essential for
A B
navigating various aspects of daily life, from communication to accessing information.
C D
Question 21. The transmissible disease was luckily prevented thanks to early detective of some
A B C
locally infected cases.
D
Question 22. After Mary had changed her learning method, she makes significant progress.
A B C D
Question 23. He borrowed a book from the library, but he forgot to return them.
A B C D
Question 24. Although the antique had sentimental value to the family, to outsiders, it appeared
A B
invaluable due to its worn appearance.
C D
Question 25. The skincare product launched by the company has attracted a lot of attention because
A B C
of their good quality.
D
Question 26. Teenagers should learn some life skills which are necessary for his future.
A B C D
Question 27. Before he gets this job, he had worked as a waiter at a local restaurant.
A B C D
Question 28. His insensible remarks about her appearance left her feeling hurt and self-conscious.
A B C D
Question 29. Most teenagers have a difficult decision to make when he turns 18.
A B C D
Question 30. The artist's creativity knew no bounds as he painted scenes of fantastical worlds
A B C
beyond anything imaginary.
D

DÀNH TRỌN 1 ĐIỂM VLC TRẮC NGHIỆM:
VIẾT LẠI CÂU VỚI CHUYỂN ĐỔI THÌ
Chuyển đổi giữa thì QKĐ và thì HTHT

I haven’t seen her for three weeks. I last saw her three weeks ago. / The last time I saw
her was 3 weeks ago. / It’s 3 weeks since I last saw
her.
I haven’t seen that man before. It’s the first time I have seen that man.
I started/began working/to work for the I’ve worked/been working for the company for a
company a year ago. year.
This is my first visit to Nanjing. I have never visited Nanjing before.
This is the first time I’ve ever seen such an I’ve never seen such an amazing firework display
amazing firework display. before.
LUYỆN TẬP
Question 1. [Đề minh hoạ 2024] The last time Tim played basketball with his brother was five months
ago.
A. Tim hasn’t played basketball with his brother for five months.
B. Tim didn’t play basketball with his brother for five months.
C. Tim has played basketball with his brother for five months.
D. Tim started playing basketball with his brother five months ago.
Question 2. Laura started participating in the social campaign two weeks ago.
A. The last time Laura participated in the social campaign was two weeks ago.
B. Laura hasn’t participated in the social campaign for two weeks.
C. Laura has two weeks to participate in the social campaign.
D. Laura has participated in the social campaign for two weeks.
Question 3. He last got his car maintained six months ago.
A. He has six months to get his car maintained.
B. He will get his car maintained in six months.
C. He has got his car maintained for six months.
D. He hasn’t got his car maintained for six months.
Question 4. This is the first time he has watched such an interesting movie.
A. He has watched such an interesting movie many times before.
B. He has never watched such an interesting movie before.
C. He last watched such an interesting movie a few years ago.
D. He didn’t watch such an interesting movie a few years ago.
Question 5. The last time she returned to her hometown was one year ago.
A. She didn’t return to her hometown one year ago.
B. She has returned to her hometown for one year.
C. She has one year to return to her hometown.
D. She hasn’t returned to her hometown for one year.
Question 6. Susan started learning Korean when she was 14.
A. Susan hasn’t learnt English since she was 14.
B. Susan began to learn Korean 14 years ago.
C. Susan has learnt Korean since she was 14.
D. Susan last learnt Korean when she was 14.
Question 7. My mother hasn’t gone shopping for two days.
A. My mother last went shopping two days ago.
B. My mother didn’t go shopping two days ago.
C. My mother has gone shopping for two days.
D. My mother started to go shopping two days ago.
Question 8. This is his first visit to Ho Chi Minh City.
A. He has never visited Ho Chi Minh City before.
B. He has visited Ho Chi Minh City several times before.
C. He last visited Ho Chi Minh City a few years ago.
D. He didn’t visit Ho Chi Minh City a few years ago.
Question 9. It’s one month since I last talked to Juliet.
A. I didn’t talk to Juliet one month ago. B. I have talked to Juliet for one month.
C. I began talking to Juliet one month ago. D. I haven’t talked to Juliet for one month.
Question 10. The last time he travelled abroad was a few years ago.
A. He has travelled abroad for a few years. B. He hasn’t travelled abroad for a few years.
C. He has a few years to travel abroad. D. He didn’t travel abroad a few years ago.
Question 11. It’s two days since he last logged in to his TikTok account.
A. He has logged in to his TikTok account for two days.
B. He didn’t log in to his TikTok account two days ago.
C. He hasn’t logged in to his TikTok account for two days.
D. He began to log in to his TikTok account two days ago.
Question 12. Mary began to wear glasses when she was 10.
A. Mary hasn’t worn glasses since she was 10.
B. Mary didn’t wear glasses when she was 10.
C. Mary last wore glasses when she was 10.
D. Mary has worn glasses since she was 10.
Question 13. This is the first time Lucy has ever talked to a foreigner.
A. Lucy didn’t talk to a foreigner many years ago.
B. Lucy last talked to a foreigner many years ago.
C. Lucy hasn’t talked to a foreigner for many years.
D. Lucy has never talked to a foreigner before.
Question 14. It’s three months since we last had a picnic.

A. We didn’t have a picnic three months ago.
B. We started having a picnic three months ago.
C. We have had a picnic for three months.
D. We haven’t had a picnic for three months.
Question 15. His younger brother hasn’t cleaned his bedroom for one week.
A. His younger brother last cleaned his bedroom one week ago.
B. His younger brother has cleaned his bedroom for one week.
C. His younger brother began cleaning his bedroom one week ago.
D. His younger brother didn’t clean his bedroom one week ago.
Question 16. Phillips began to use social media two years ago.
A. Phillips didn’t use social media two years ago.
B. Phillips has two years to use social media.
C. Phillips has used social media for two years.
D. Phillips hasn’t used social media for two years.
Question 17. They have taken part in the conservation programme for three months.
A. The last time they took part in the conservation programme was three months ago.
B. They didn’t take part in the conservation programme three months ago.
C. They have three months to take part in the conservation programme.
D. They started taking part in the conservation programme three months ago.
Question 18. Laura last called her parents one week ago.
A. Laura has called her parents for one week.
B. Laura hasn’t called her parents for one week.
C. Laura didn’t call her parents one week ago.
D. Laura began to call her parents one week ago.
Question 19. The last time Joey had a conversation with his teacher was last month.
A. Joey didn’t have a conversation with his teacher last month.
B. Joey has had a conversation with his teacher for one month.
C. Joey hasn’t had a conversation with his teacher for one month.
D. Joey will have a conversation with his teacher in one month.
Question 20. It’s four years since we last had a family gathering.
A. We have had a family gathering for four years.
B. We didn’t have a family gathering four years ago.
C. We have four years to have a family gathering.
D. We haven’t had a family gathering for four years.
Question 21. She has been working as a volunteer at this orphanage for six weeks.
A. She last worked as a volunteer at this orphanage six weeks ago.
B. She began to work as a volunteer at this orphanage six weeks ago.
C. She hasn’t worked as a volunteer at this orphanage for six weeks.
D. She has six weeks to work as a volunteer at this orphanage.
Question 22. This is the first time I’ve met the president in person.
A. I’ve never met the president in person before.
B. I’ve met the president in person many times before.
C. I didn’t meet the president in person a few years ago.
D. I last met the president in person a few years ago.
Question 23. They have been working on the project since last week.
A. They last worked on the project one week ago.
B. They haven’t worked on the project for one week.
C. They didn’t work on the project one week ago.
D. They started working on the project one week ago.
Question 24. The last time Peter ate out with his friends was three months ago.
A. Peter has eaten out with his friends for three months.
B. Peter started eating out with his friends three months ago.
C. Peter hasn’t eaten out with his friends for three months.
D. Peter didn’t eat out with his friends three months ago.
Question 25. Mark hasn’t had his hair cut for six months.
A. Mark last had his hair cut six months ago.
B. Mark didn’t have his hair cut six months ago.
C. Mark has six months to have his hair cut.
D. Mark has had his hair cut for six months.
Question 26. The last time his son went swimming was two months ago.
A. His son didn’t go swimming two months ago.
B. His son has gone swimming for two months.
C. His son hasn’t gone swimming for two months.
D. His son began to go swimming two months ago.
Question 27. She began to adopt a green lifestyle many years ago.
A. She hasn’t adopted a green lifestyle for many years.
B. She has adopted a green lifestyle for many years.
C. She last adopted a green lifestyle many years ago.
D. She didn’t adopt a green lifestyle many years ago.
Question 28. It’s one year since they last decorated their house.
A. They haven’t decorated their house for one year.
B. They didn’t decorate their house one year ago.
C. They have one year to decorate their house.
D. They have decorated their house for one year.
Question 29. Our daughter has been drawing this picture for two hours.
A. Our daughter last drew this picture two hours ago.
B. Our daughter didn’t draw this picture two hours ago.
C. Our daughter hasn’t drawn this picture for two hours.
D. Our daughter started drawing this picture two hours ago.
Question 30. We haven’t had a meeting since last week.
A. We didn’t have a meeting last week. B. We began to have a meeting last week.
C. We have one week to have a meeting. D. We last had a meeting one week ago.

THI ONLINE DÀNH TRỌN 1 ĐIỂM VLC
VIẾT LẠI CÂU VỚI CHUYỂN ĐỔI THÌ
Question 1. He last went out with his friends a month ago.

A. He didn’t go out with his friends a month ago.
B. He has gone out with his friends for a month.
C. He has a month to go out with his friends.
D. He hasn’t gone out with his friends for a month.
Question 2. He hasn’t eaten out for 3 months.
A. He has 3 months to eat out. B. He last ate out 3 months ago.
C. He has eaten out for 3 months. D. He didn’t eat out 3 months ago.
Question 3. Lucy last went shopping five days ago.
A. Lucy hasn't gone shopping for five days.
B. Lucy has five days to go shopping.
C. Lucy didn’t go shopping five days ago.
D. Lucy has gone shopping for five days.
Question 4. Tim last visited Italy two years ago.
A. Tim has two weeks to visit Italy.
B. Tim hasn’t visited Italy for two years.
C. Tim has visited Italy for two years.
D. Rim didn’t visit Italy two years ago.
Question 5. I’ve never seen such a magnificent building before.
A. The last time I saw such a magnificent building was a long time ago.
B. I used to see many magnificent buildings like this before.
C. I have seen such a magnificent building many times before.
D. This is the first time I’ve ever seen a magnificent building like this.
Question 6. Luke hasn’t logged on to his Twitter account for 5 days.
A. Luke last logged on to his Twitter account 5 days ago.
B. Luke has logged on to his Twitter account for 5 days.
C. Luke has 5 days to log on to his Twitter account.
D. Luke didn’t log on to his Twitter account 5 days ago.
Question 7. Tom hasn’t had his car maintained for 2 months.
A. The last time Tom had his car maintained was 2 months ago.
B. Tom had 2 months to have his car maintained.
C. Tom didn’t have his car maintained 2 months ago.
D. Tom will have his car maintained in 2 months.
Question 8. This is the most difficult Maths question I’ve ever done.
A. I’ve done a lot of more difficult Maths questions than this.
B. It's been a long time since I last did such a difficult Maths question.
C. I’ve never done such a difficult Maths question.
D. The last time I did such a difficult Maths question was a long time ago.
Question 9. Peter hasn't met his friends in person for 5 months.
A. The last time Peter met his friends in person was 5 months ago.
B. Peter has 5 months to meet his friends in person.
C. Peter has met his friends in person for 5 months.
D. Peter didn’t meet his friends in person 5 months ago.
Question 10. Tim started to write his first novel two months ago.
A. Tim didn’t write his first novel two months ago.
B. Tim has written his first novel for two months.
C. Tim hasn’t written his first novel for two months.
D. Tim has two months to write his first novel.
Question 11. She last went to the cinema one week ago.
A. She hasn’t gone to the cinema for one week.
B. She has gone to the cinema for one week.
C. She has one week to go to the cinema.
D. She didn’t go to the cinema one week ago.
Question 12. This is the first time she’s met such a generous person.
A. She last met such a generous person a long time ago.
B. She hasn’t met such a generous person for ages.
C. She has time to meet such a generous person.
D. She has never met such a generous person before.
Question 13. Martin hasn’t bought new clothes for 3 months.
A. Martin last bought new clothes 3 months ago.
B. Martin has bought new clothes for 3 months.
C. Martin has 3 months to buy new clothes.
D. Martin didn’t buy new clothes 3 months ago.
Question 14. I haven't heard from Susan for several months.
A. I last heard from Susan several months ago.
B. Susan didn't hear from me several months ago.
C. Susan heard from me several months ago.
D. I didn't hear from Susan several months ago.
Question 15. I last went shopping 3 weeks ago.
A. I have gone shopping for 3 weeks.
B. I have 3 weeks to go shopping.
C. I didn’t go shopping 3 weeks ago.
D. I haven’t gone shopping for 3 weeks.
Question 16. She last visited her home country ten years ago.
A. She hasn’t visited her home country for ten years.
B. She didn’t visit her home country ten years ago.
C. She has visited her home country for ten years.
D. She was in her home country for ten years.
Question 17. He last cooked for his family five months ago.
A. He has five months to cook for his family.
B. He hasn’t cooked for his family for five months.
C. He didn’t cook for his family five months ago.
D. He has cooked for his family for five months.
Question 18. I haven't met my grandparents for five years.
A. I often met my grandparents five years ago.
B. I last met my grandparents five years ago.
C. I have met my grandparents for five years.
D. I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago.
Question 19. Jack hasn’t had his hair cut since December.
A. Jack last had his hair cut last December.
B. The last time Jack has his hair cut was last December.
C. Jack has cut his hair since December.
D. Jack has begun having his hair cut for December.
Question 20. Tom started to learn to drive when he was nineteen.
A. Tom hasn’t learned to drive since he was nineteen.
B. This is the first time Tom has learned to drive.
C. Tom last learned to drive when he was nineteen.
D. Tom has learned to drive since he was nineteen.
Question 21. Linda began working as a nurse in this hospital two years ago.
A. Linda didn’t work as a nurse in this hospital two years ago.
B. Linda last worked as a nurse in this hospital two years ago.
C. Linda hasn’t worked as a nurse in this hospital for two years.
D. Linda has been working as a nurse in this hospital for two years.
Question 22. John hasn’t gone jogging for 6 weeks.
A. It is 6 weeks since John last went jogging.
B. John didn’t go jogging 6 weeks ago.
C. John started to go jogging 6 weeks ago.
D. John has 6 weeks to go jogging.
Question 23. I last received a letter from him 2 years ago.
A. I didn’t receive a letter from him 2 years ago.
B. I have received a letter from him for 2 years.
C. I haven’t received a letter from him for 2 years.
D. I began to receive a letter from him 2 years ago.
Question 24. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.

A. The last time I ate this kind of food was a long time ago.
B. This is the first time I have ever eaten this kind of food.
C. I have eaten this kind of food many times before.
D. I last ate this kind of food many years ago.
Question 25. The last time I ate fast food was 3 months ago.
A. I didn’t eat fast food 3 months ago.
B. I haven’t eaten fast food for 3 months.
C. I started eating fast food 3 months ago.
D. I have eaten fast food for 3 months.
Question 26. We last had a trip together five years ago.
A. We have had a trip together for five years.
B. The first time we had a trip together was five years ago.
C. We started having a trip together five years ago.
D. We have not had a trip together for five years.
Question 27. This is the first time I have heard such a beautiful Vietnamese song.
A. I last heard such a beautiful Vietnamese song was years ago.
B. I have never heard such a beautiful Vietnamese song before.
C. I have heard such a beautiful Vietnamese song for a long time.
D. I haven’t heard such a beautiful Vietnamese song for a long time.
Question 28. Susan started learning to cook 2 months ago.
A. Susan has learned to cook for 2 months.
B. Susan started learning to cook for 2 months.
C. Susan last learned to cook 2 months ago.
D. Susan has learned to cook since 2 months.
Question 29. He hasn’t met Jimmy for two months.
A. He didn’t meet Jimmy two weeks ago.
B. He last met Jimmy two weeks ago.
C. He started meeting Jimmy two weeks ago.
D. He has two weeks to meet Jimmy.
Question 30. Mary began to keep a diary when she was in high school.
A. Mary didn’t keep a diary when she was in high school.
B. Mary hasn’t kept a diary since she was in high school.
C. Mary has kept a diary since she was in high school.
D. Mary last kept a diary when she was in high school.

DÀNH TRỌN 1 ĐIỂM VLC TRẮC NGHIỆM:
VIẾT LẠI CÂU VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU
MỘT SỐ ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU THƯỜNG GẶP (MODAL + V.INF)

can/could: chỉ khả năng (ability), sự cho phép I can swim, but I may not swim today.
may/might: chỉ khả năng xảy ra (possibility)
must: phải làm gì (đến từ người nói) I must go now.
have to: phải làm gì (quy định) We have to wear uniforms at school.
mustn’t: không được phép làm gì You mustn’t smoke here.
don’t/doesn’t/didn’t have to: không cần phải làm gì You don’t have to do that work.
should/ought to: nên làm gì You should/ought to sleep earlier.
needn’t: không cần làm gì You needn’t water these plants.
CẤU TRÚC DỰ ĐOÁN TRONG QUÁ KHỨ VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU
must have PII: chắc hẳn đã làm gì trong quá khứ You must have met him.
can’t/couldn’t have PII: chắc hẳn đã không xảy ra You can’t have met him.
trong quá khứ
should (not) have PII: lẽ ra đã (không) nên làm gì You should have met him.
trong quá khứ
may/might/could have PII: có thể đã làm gì trong quá You might have met him.
khứ
needn’t have PII: lẽ ra không cần phải đã làm gì trong You needn’t have met him.
quá khứ
CÁC CÁCH VIẾT LẠI CÂU VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU THƯỜNG GẶP
Students are required to attend these classes. Students must attend these classes.
It’s compulsory/obligatory/mandatory
for students to attend these classes.
Attending the meeting is optional. You don’t have to attend the meeting.
Perhaps/ It’s possible/likely that he will come He may come late.
late.
It’s necessary for you to finish the report by 4 p.m. You need to/should finish the report by 4 p.m.
It’s not necessary for you to water these flowers. You needn’t water these flowers.
You’re not required to fill in this form. You needn’t/don’t have to fill in this form.
Using electronic devices in the exam room isn’t You mustn’t use electronic devices in the exam
permitted/allowed. room.
Using electronic devices in the exam room is
banned/prohibited/forbidden.
Students are allowed/permitted to use their Students can use their phones during break.
phones during break.
It’s a good idea for you to revise the lessons. You should revise the lessons.
It’s not a good idea for you to lie. You shouldn’t lie.
I’m sure/certain that he stole her purse. He must have stolen her purse.
I’m sure/certain that he didn’t steal her purse. He can’t/couldn’t have stolen her purse.
It was wrong of you to lie to her. You shouldn’t have lied to her.
It was a mistake for you to trust her. You shouldn’t have trusted her.
I thought it was necessary to take notes, but I was I needn’t have taken notes.
wrong.
I thought it wasn’t necessary to take notes, but I I should have taken notes.
was wrong.
LUYỆN TẬP
Question 1. [Đề minh hoạ 2024] Visitors are not permitted to enter this area.
A. Visitors won’t enter this area. B. Visitors needn’t enter this area.
C. Visitors wouldn’t enter this area. D. Visitors mustn't enter this area.
Question 2. It’s not necessary for you to complete the report by 4 P.M.
A. You cannot complete the report by 4 P.M.
B. You mustn’t complete the report by 4 P.M.
C. You needn’t complete the report by 4 P.M.
D. You won’t complete the report by 4 P.M.
Question 3. Female students are required to wear ao dai every day.
A. Female students should wear ao dai every day.
B. Female students have to wear ao dai every day.
C. Female students can wear ao dai every day.
D. Female students would wear ao dai every day.
Question 4. It’s mandatory for drivers to have a valid driving licence.
A. Drivers shouldn’t have a valid driving licence.
B. Drivers can have a valid driving licence.
C. Drivers must have a valid driving licence.
D. Drivers needn’t have a valid driving licence.
Question 5. Perhaps they will cancel the football match.
A. They must cancel the football match. B. They cannot cancel the football match.
C. They may cancel the football match. D. They shouldn’t cancel the football match.
Question 6. It’s a good idea to drink at least 2 litres of water every day.
A. You should drink at least 2 litres of water every day.
B. You have to drink at least 2 litres of water every day.
C. You might drink at least 2 litres of water every day.
D. You can drink at least 2 litres of water every day.
Question 7. It’s necessary for students to learn some basic life skills.
A. Students needn’t learn some basic life skills.
B. Students must learn some basic life skills.
C. Students oughtn’t to learn some basic life skills.
D. Students should learn some basic life skills.
Question 8. Students are forbidden from smoking at school.
A. Students can smoke at school. B. Students mustn’t smoke at school.
C. Students needn’t smoke at school. D. Students should smoke at school.
Question 9. Tourists are permitted to touch the statue.
A. Tourists will touch the statue. B. Tourists should touch the statue.
C. Tourists can touch the statue. D. Tourists have to touch the statue.
Question 10. It’s necessary for candidates to prepare a good CV.
A. Candidates should prepare a good CV. B. Candidates would prepare a good CV.
C. Candidates may prepare a good CV. D. Candidates can prepare a good CV.
Question 11. It’s likely that James will be late for the meeting.
A. James shouldn’t be late for the meeting. B. James may be late for the meeting.
C. James cannot be late for the meeting. D. James must be late for the meeting.
Question 12. It’s a good idea for teenagers to listen to their parents’ advice.
A. Teenagers mustn’t listen to their parents’ advice.
B. Teenagers needn’t listen to their parents’ advice.
C. Teenagers can listen to their parents’ advice.
D. Teenagers ought to listen to their parents’ advice.
Question 13. Wearing formal clothes is optional.
A. You must wear formal clothes. B. You cannot wear formal clothes.
C. You don’t have to wear formal clothes. D. You should wear formal clothes.
Question 14. It’s compulsory for all employees to attend the training session.
A. All employees must attend the training session.
B. All employees can attend the training session.
C. All employees might attend the training session.
D. All employees would attend the training session.
Question 15. Students aren’t allowed to use materials in the exam room.
A. Students needn’t use materials in the exam room.
B. Students shouldn’t use materials in the exam room.
C. Students wouldn’t use materials in the exam room.
D. Students mustn’t use materials in the exam room.
Question 16. It’s obligatory for drivers to wear a helmet.
A. Drivers shouldn’t wear a helmet. B. Drivers must wear a helmet.
C. Drivers can wear a helmet. D. Drivers mightn’t wear a helmet.
Question 17. Passengers are permitted to bring their pets on the train.
A. Passengers must bring their pets on the train.
B. Passengers should bring their pets on the train.
C. Passengers can bring their pets on the train.
D. Passengers will bring their pets on the train.
Question 18. It’s possible that they will publish the novel next month.
A. They must publish the novel next month. B. They shouldn’t publish the novel next month.
C. They may publish the novel next month. D. They cannot publish the novel next month.
Question 19. Tourists are advised to book flight tickets in advance.
A. Tourists can book flight tickets in advance.
B. Tourists should book flight tickets in advance.
C. Tourists must book flight tickets in advance.
D. Tourists have to book flight tickets in advance.
Question 20. It’s necessary for teachers to attend the workshop.
A. Teachers mustn’t attend the workshop. B. Teachers should attend the workshop.
C. Teachers needn’t attend the workshop. D. Teachers can attend the workshop.
Question 21. Students are not allowed to talk loudly in the library.
A. Students mustn’t talk loudly in the library.
B. Students needn’t talk loudly in the library.
C. Students mightn’t talk loudly in the library.
D. Students wouldn’t talk loudly in the library.
Question 22. It’s not a good idea for teenagers to stay up late.
A. Teenagers cannot stay up late. B. Teenagers needn’t stay up late.
C. Teenagers shouldn’t stay up late. D. Teenagers wouldn’t stay up late.
Question 23. Shop owners are prohibited from selling cigarettes to teenagers.
A. Shop owners shouldn’t sell cigarettes to teenagers.
B. Shop owners needn’t sell cigarettes to teenagers.
C. Shop owners mightn’t sell cigarettes to teenagers.
D. Shop owners mustn’t sell cigarettes to teenagers.
Question 24. It’s a good idea for parents to talk to their children frequently.
A. Parents can talk to their children frequently.
B. Parents should talk to their children frequently.
C. Parents mustn’t talk to their children frequently.
D. Parents needn’t talk to their children frequently.
Question 25. I thought it wasn’t necessary to reserve a table, but I was wrong.
A. I needn’t have reserved a table. B. I should have reserved a table.
C. I cannot have reserved a table. D. I must have reserved a table.
Question 26. It was wrong of you to ignore your parents’ advice.
A. You could have ignored your parents’ advice.
B. You might have ignored your parents’ advice.
C. You wouldn’t have ignored your parents’ advice.
D. You shouldn’t have ignored your parents’ advice.
Question 27. I’m sure that he passed the exam because he looked delighted.
A. He must have passed the exam because he looked delighted.
B. He couldn’t have passed the exam because he looked delighted.
C. He needn’t have passed the exam because he looked delighted.
D. He should have passed the exam because he looked delighted.
Question 28. I thought it was necessary to fill in the online form, but I was wrong.
A. I would have filled in the online form. B. I needn’t have filled in the online form.
C. I should have filled in the online form. D. I couldn’t have filled in the online form.
Question 29. All workers are required to show up on time.
A. All workers will show up on time. B. All workers can show up on time.
C. All workers might show up on time. D. All workers must show up on time.
Question 30. It’s not a good idea for parents to put too much pressure on their children.
A. Parents won’t put too much pressure on their children.
B. Parents mustn’t put too much pressure on their children.
C. Parents shouldn't put too much pressure on their children.
D. Parents mightn’t put too much pressure on their children.

THI ONLINE DÀNH TRỌN 1 ĐIỂM VLC TRẮC NGHIỆM:
VIẾT LẠI CÂU VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU
Question 1. It’s not necessary for you to do this project.

A. You would do this project. B. You can’t do this project.
C. You must do this project. D. You needn’t do this project.
Question 2. It’s compulsory for all students to wear face masks.
A. All students shouldn’t wear face masks. B. All students can wear face masks.
C. All students must wear face masks. D. All students needn’t wear face masks.
Question 3. Workers are required to wear protective gloves all the time.
A. Workers should wear protective gloves all the time.
B. Workers must wear protective gloves all the time.
C. Workers can’t wear protective gloves all the time.
D. Workers don’t have to wear protective gloves all the time.
Question 4. It’s a good idea for you to have a balanced diet.
A. You should have a balanced diet.
B. You mustn’t have a balanced diet.
C. You can have a balanced diet.
D. You needn’t have a balanced diet.
Question 5. It’s necessary for her to get some sleep.
A. She needs to get some sleep. B. She doesn’t have to get some sleep.
C. She may get some sleep. D. She wouldn’t get some sleep.
Question 6. It’s possible that Linda will get the first prize.
A. Linda ought to get the first prize. B. Linda needn’t get the first prize.
C. Linda mustn’t get the first prize. D. Linda may get the first prize.
Question 7. I’m certain that Luke copied my idea.
A. Luke can’t have copied my idea. B. Luke must have copied my idea.
C. Luke should have copied my idea. D. Luke needn’t have copied my idea.
Question 8. It’s not necessary for tourists to book their tickets in advance.
A. Tourists should book their tickets in advance.
B. Tourists mustn’t book their tickets in advance.
C. Tourists needn’t book their tickets in advance.
D. Tourists can book their tickets in advance.
Question 9. Going out shopping without wearing a face mask isn’t allowed.
A. You mustn’t go out shopping without wearing a face mask.
B. You should go out shopping without wearing a face mask.
C. You needn’t go out shopping without wearing a face mask.
D. You can go out shopping without wearing a face mask.
Question 10. Perhaps she’ll call back later.

A. She has to call back later. B. She must call back later.
C. She needs to call back later. D. She may call back later.
Question 11. It’s unnecessary for you to submit your work by Friday.
A. You needn’t submit your work by Friday.
B. You can’t submit your work by Friday.
C. You mustn’t submit your work by Friday.
D. You shouldn’t submit your work by Friday.
Question 12. We thought it was necessary to rehearse the final scene, but we were wrong.
A. We should have rehearsed the final scene.
B. We needn’t have rehearsed the final scene.
C. We can’t have rehearsed the final scene.
D. We may have rehearsed the final scene.
Question 13. It was wrong of you to say nasty things about your teacher.
A. You needn’t have said nasty things about your teacher.
B. You can’t have said nasty things about your teacher.
C. You may not have said nasty things about your teacher.
D. You shouldn’t have said nasty things about your teacher.
Question 14. You cleaned the warehouse, but it wasn’t necessary.
A. You should have cleaned the warehouse.
B. You might have cleaned the warehouse.
C. You can’t have cleaned the warehouse.
D. You needn’t have cleaned the warehouse.
Question 15. They are allowed to wear jeans at work.
A. They can wear jeans at work. B. They should wear jeans at work.
C. They needn’t wear jeans at work. D. They mustn’t wear jeans at work.
Question 16. They are forbidden to take photos during their tour around the gallery.
A. They can take photos during their tour around the gallery.
B. They mustn’t take photos during their tour around the gallery.
C. They shouldn’t take photos during their tour around the gallery.
D. They may take photos during their tour around the gallery.
Question 17. It’s necessary for you to drink enough water every day.
A. You should drink enough water every day.
B. You may drink enough water every day.
C. You needn’t drink enough water every day.
D. You mustn’t drink enough water every day.
Question 18. Drivers are required to wear their seatbelts while driving.
A. Drivers may wear their seatbelts while driving.
B. Drivers must wear their seatbelts while driving.
C. Drivers shouldn’t wear their seatbelts while driving.
D. Drivers needn’t wear their seatbelts while driving.
Question 19. It was careless of you to leave the windows open last night.
A. You can’t have left the windows open last night.
B. You must have left the windows open last night.
C. You shouldn’t have left the windows open last night.
D. You might have left the windows open last night.
Question 20. It’s obligatory for people to wear face masks during the pandemic.
A. People should wear face masks during the pandemic.
B. People mustn’t wear face masks during the pandemic.
C. People can’t have worn face masks during the pandemic.
D. People must wear face masks during the pandemic.
Question 21. Walking on the grass in the park is not permitted.
A. You can walk on the grass in the park.
B. You shouldn’t walk on the grass in the park.
C. You mustn’t walk on the grass in the park.
D. You have to walk on the grass in the park.
Question 22. Each student is required to write an essay on the topic.
A. Each student might write an essay on the topic.
B. Each student must write an essay on the topic.
C. Each student needn’t write an essay on the topic.
D. Each student should write an essay on the topic.
Question 23. I thought that it was necessary to read all the assignments, but I was wrong.
A. I should have read all the assignments. B. I needn’t have read all the assignments.
C. I can’t have read all the assignments. D. I might have read all the assignments.
Question 24. You aren’t allowed to take your helmet off while you are riding a motorcycle.
A. You needn’t take your helmet off while you are riding a motorcycle.
B. You should take your helmet off while you are riding a motorcycle.
C. You can take your helmet off while you are riding a motorcycle.
D. You mustn’t take your helmet off while you are riding a motorcycle.
Question 25. You are allowed to take some photos at the museum.
A. You can take some photos at the museum.
B. You mustn’t take some photos at the museum.
C. You should take some photos at the museum.
D. You need to take some photos at the museum.
Question 26. No one is allowed to use the elevator.
A. Everyone needn’t use the elevator. B. Everyone should use the elevator.
C. Everyone can use the elevator. D. Everyone mustn’t use the elevator.
Question 27. It’s necessary for you to research carefully about the university before applying.
A. You have to research carefully about the university before applying.
B. You can research carefully about the university before applying.
C. You should research carefully about the university before applying.
D. You may research carefully about the university before applying.
Question 28. It is likely that the match will be cancelled.

A. The match must be cancelled. B. The match might be cancelled.
C. The match shouldn’t be cancelled. D. The match needn’t be cancelled.
Question 29. Students are not allowed to explore the cave on their own.
A. Students can explore the cave on their own.
B. Students shouldn’t explore the cave on their own.
C. Students will explore the cave on their own.
D. Students mustn’t explore the cave on their own.
Question 30. Students are not allowed to dye their hair.
A. Students mustn’t dye their hair. B. Students can dye their hair.
C. Students shouldn’t dye their hair. D. Students don’t have to dye their hair.

ĂN TRỌN ĐIỂM COLLOCATIONS:
COLLOCATIONS VỚI DO-HAVE- MAKE
Question 1. The team ______ an effort to finish the project before the deadline.
A. did B. brought C. made D. laid
Question 2. The heavy rain _____ it impossible to continue the camping trip.
A. made B. put C. kept D. took
Question 3. Just ______ your best. It doesn’t matter whether you win or not.
A. go B. do C. get D. give
Question 4. He forgot to ______ the bed this morning because he hurried to catch the train.
A. put B. have C. take D. make
Question 5. They ______ an enjoyable time during the field trip to Hue.
A. had B. made C. saw D. acted
Question 6. His personal assistant will ______ arrangements for his business trip to Paris.
A. take B. put C. lay D. make
Question 7. ______ regular exercise can reduce the risk of heart disease.
A. Putting B. Doing C. Acting D. Making
Question 8. He’s an outgoing boy, so it’s easy for him to _____ friends at school.
A. make B. put C. bring D. give
Question 9. His mother fainted when hearing that he ______ an accident.
A. took B. shared C. put D. had
Question 10. Parents should _____ it clear to their children that some behaviours are not considered
polite.
A. put B. do C. make D. have
Question 11. He had to ______ a tough decision about his future career.
A. put B. do C. bring D. make
Question 12. She ______ an appointment with the dentist last week.
A. put B. made C. did D. took
Question 13. The team tried to ______ predictions about the property market.
A. take B. make C. bring D. do
Question 14. Drinking alcohol frequently can ______ harm to your physical health.
A. take B. lay C. do D. make
Question 15. It’s normal to ______ mistakes; that’s how we learn and grow.
A. make B. put C. lay D. bring
Question 16. None of the students ______ difficulty understanding the concept.
A. took B. had C. set D. did
Question 17. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can ______ a difference to your health.
A. do B. raise C. take D. make
Question 18. With enough practice, you can ______ progress in learning a new language.
A. put B. lay C. make D. pay
Question 19. They ______ an experiment to test the efficacy of the new drug.
A. did B. took C. caught D. put
Question 20. He _____ extra money by working part-time as a translator.
A. put B. faced C. made D. shaped
Question 21. It’s not a good idea to _____ business with those who you don’t have confidence in.
A. make B. lay C. do D. get
Question 22. They ______ a big row yesterday about how to seek budget approval.
A. took B. called C. had D. went
Question 23. Her husband always helps her _______ the dishes after meals.
A. make B. do C. take D. raise
Question 24. He ______ an excuse for forgetting her birthday.
A. caught B. made C. put D. took
Question 25. While she was ______ the shopping, I was cleaning the kitchen.
A. going B. doing C. having D. raising
Question 26. He received an award for ______ a major contribution to the discovery of the vaccine.
A. holding B. putting C. playing D. making
th
Question 27. Two 11 grade students ______ some research into youth crime in the city.
A. did B. set C. had D. put
Question 28. Could you _____ me a favour and buy some flour on the way home?
A. sell B. play C. catch D. do
Question 29. Some teenagers ______ some suggestions about how to combat bullying.
A. laid B. put C. made D. caught
Question 30. He ______ an argument with his friend about what to bring on the trip.
A. had B. caught C. put D. raised
BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

1 make an effort nỗ lực
2 make it possible/impossible to do something khiến có thể/ không thể làm gì

3 do one’s best nỗ lực hết sức
4 make the bed dọn giường
5 have a/an + adj + time có một khoảng thời gian như thế nào
6 make arrangements sắp xếp
7 do exercise tập thể dục
8 make friends kết bạn
9 have an accident gặp tai nạn
10 make it clear nói rõ
11 make a decision đưa ra quyết định
12 make an appointment lên lịch hẹn
13 make a prediction đưa ra dự đoán
14 do harm to sb/sth gây hại tới ai/gì
15 make a mistake phạm sai lầm, mắc lỗi
16 have difficulty (in) doing something gặp khó khăn trong việc gì
17 make a difference tạo ra sự khác biệt
18 make progress tiến bộ
19 do an experiment tiến hành thí nghiệm
20 make money kiếm ra tiền
21 do business làm ăn, kinh doanh
22 have a row tranh cãi, cãi nhau
23 do the dishes rửa bát đĩa
24 make excuses kiếm cớ
25 do the shopping = go shopping đi mua sắm
26 make a contribution to something có đóng góp cho thứ gì
27 do research thực hiện nghiên cứu
28 do somebody a favour giúp ai đó một việc
29 make a suggestion đưa ra gợi ý
30 have arguments tranh cãi

THI ONLINE ĂN TRỌN ĐIỂM COLLOCATIONS:
COLLOCATIONS VỚI DO-HAVE- MAKE
Question 1. The traffic congestion _______ it impossible for us to arrive on time.

A. made B. put C. kept D. took
Question 2. The dedicated employee always _______ his best in everything he undertakes.
A. goes B. does C. gets D. gives
Question 3. It's easy to _______ friends in a new environment if you are open and friendly.
A. make B. put C. bring D. give
Question 4. Don't forget to _______ the bed in the morning to start your day off right.
A. put B. have C. take D. make
Question 5. We _______ a really good time at John's birthday party last night.
A. had B. made C. saw D. acted
Question 6. I _______ difficulty doing something that I'm not passionate about.
A. take B. have C. set D. do
Question 7. _______ exercise regularly is beneficial for both physical and mental health.
A. Putting B. Doing C. Acting D. Making
Question 8. I always _______ an effort to understand the situation before making any judgements.
A. do B. bring C. make D. lay
Question 9. My brother _______ an accident on his way to work this morning.
A. took B. shared C. put D. had
Question 10. I need to _______ arrangements for the car rental before our trip next month.
A. take B. put C. lay D. make
Question 11. Have you _______ a decision about your summer vacation plans yet?
A. put B. done C. brought D. made
Question 12. I need to _______ an appointment with the doctor for a check-up.
A. put B. make C. do D. take
Question 13. Volunteering can _______ a difference to the lives of those in need.
A. do B. raise C. take D. make
Question 14. Let's _______ it clear from the beginning to avoid any misunderstandings.
A. put B. do C. make D. have
Question 15. I _______ a mistake in the calculations, and now I need to correct it.
A. made B. put C. laid D. brought
Question 16. The students will have to _______ an experiment to test the new hypothesis.
A. do B. take C. catch D. put
Question 17. He decided to _______ business with local suppliers to support the community.
A. make B. lay C. do D. get
Question 18. The weather forecasters _______ a prediction about heavy rains this weekend.
A. took B. made C. brought D. did
Question 19. The couple _______ a big row over where to spend their vacation.
A. took B. called C. had D. went
Question 20. It's important to _______ money, but it's also important to find fulfilment in life.
A. put B. face C. make D. shape
Question 21. Bullying behaviour can _______ harm to victims' mental health.
A. take B. lay C. do D. make
Question 22. The celebrity _______ a significant contribution to the success of the fundraising event.
A. held B. put C. played D. made
Question 23. With determination and hard work, you can _______ progress in your studies.
A. put B. lay C. make D. pay
Question 24. She _______ an excuse for not attending the meeting.
A. caught B. made C. put D. took
Question 25. I need to _______ the shopping for the upcoming family gathering.
A. go B. do C. have D. raise
Question 26. I would like to _______ a suggestion for improving our office's recycling program.
A. lay B. put C. make D. catch
Question 27. I had the dishes _______ by my husband tonight because I had to visit a friend at the
hospital.
A. made B. done C. took D. raised
Question 28. He is _______ some research on the impact of climate change on marine life.
A. doing B. setting C. having D. putting
Question 29. They _______ an argument with their colleagues about the upcoming project deadlines.
A. had B. caught C. put D. raised
Question 30. Could you _______ me a favour and water the plants while I'm away?
A. sell B. play C. catch D. do
PHIẾU TRẢ LỜI TRẮC NGHIỆM 8. Số báo danh 9. Mã đề thi
Giám thị 1:
1. Trường: .................................................
Họ tên: .......................
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2. Họ tên: .................................................. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
.................................... 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
...................................................................
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Chữ ký: ......................
3. Ngày sinh: ............................................. 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Giám thị 2: 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
4. Lớp: ......................................................
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
Họ tên: ....................... 5. Môn thi: ................................................. 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
.................................... 6. Ngày thi: ................................................ 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
Chữ ký: ...................... 7. Chữ ký: .................................................
Điểm bài thi Thí sinh lưu ý :

- Giữ cho phiếu phẳng, không bôi bẩn, tẩy xóa, nhàu nát, làm rách, ghi đè lên các ô Vuông đen để phần
Viết bằng số
VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN

mềm chấm tự động
- Phải ghi đầy đủ các mục theo hướng dẫn.
- Dùng bút chì (hoặc bút tối màu), tô đậm, tô kín một ô tròn tương ứng với mã Đề thi, Số báo danh và
Đáp án đúng cho từng câu trắc nghiệm.
Viết bằng chữ
Phần trả lời:
- Số thứ tự câu trả lời dưới đây ứng với thứ tự câu hỏi trắc nghiệm trong đề thi.
- Đối với mỗi câu trắc nghiệm, thí sinh tô đậm, tô kín một ô tròn tương ứng với phương án trả lời đúng.
1 A B C D 18 35
2 A B C D 19 36
3 A B C D 20 37
4 A B C D 21 38
5 A B C D 22 39
6 A B C D 23 40
7 A B C D 24 41
8 A B C D 25 42
9 A B C D 26 43
10 A B C D 27 44
11 A B C D 28 45
12 A B C D 29 46
13 A B C D 30 47
14 A B C D 31 48
15 A B C D 32 49
16 A B C D 33 50
17 A B C D 34

ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT
PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2024: ĐỀ SỐ 06
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 1. They will leave for the airport _______.
A. as soon as the meeting ends B. after the meeting had ended
C. before the meeting ended D. when the meeting will end
Question 2. He always wears sunglasses because the sun affects his ______.
A. view B. scenery C. scene D. vision
Question 3. The hotter the weather is, _______ the beach becomes.
A. the more crowded B. the most crowded C. more crowded D. more crowded than
Question 4. Setting a new world record in the high jump was a feather ______, marking a milestone in
his career.
A. in his cup B. in his can C. in his cap D. in his cake
Question 5. Despite his disability, my uncle still leads an ______ life.
A. activate B. activity C. active D. actively
Question 6. We should ______ it clear how plastic bags can be bad for the environment.
A. get B. make C. lay D. catch
Question 7. After his father had retired, he began to _______ the pottery workshop.
A. put on B. come across C. make out D. take over
Question 8. This book is useful for intermediate students, _______?
A. isn’t it B. wasn’t it C. was it D. is it
Question 9. James ______ addicted to social media since he bought a new smartphone.
A. will become B. becomes C. was becoming D. has become
Question 10. ______ in some environmental campaigns, we changed our attitude to nature.
A. Participated B. Having participated
C. Have participated D. Have been participated
Question 11. It is important that schools should implement policies ______ to the needs of students with
disabilities.
A. monitored B. negotiated C. orientated D. consolidated
Question 12. Martin regrets _______ his parents’ advice about handling life crises.
A. ignore B. to ignore C. to ignoring D. ignoring
Question 13. The stadium _______ last year to accommodate more spectators.
A. expanded B. was expanded C. has expanded D. will expand
Question 14. Global warming can have a negative effect ______ our well-being.
A. at B. of C. on D. to
Question 15. Lucy found an interesting article about lifelong learning on _____ Internet.
A. the B. an C. Ø (no article) D. a
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
Question 16. Sam is at a clothes shop.
- Sales clerk: “Do you need anything else?”
- Sam: “________”
A. With pleasure. B. Never mind. C. That’s all. Thanks. D. Some bread, please.
Question 17. Laura and Tuan are chatting.
- Laura: “I think that we should replace plastic bags with paper bags.”
- Tuan: “_______. Paper bags can also be bad for the environment.”
A. I don’t quite agree B. Yes, that’s a good idea
C. You can say that again D. For sure
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 18. I was expecting him to be shocked to hear the news but he didn’t turn a hair.
A. showed no surprise B. remained calm
C. was quite astonished D. became happy
Question 19. Children should be encouraged to read books from an early age because reading is vital to
language learning.
A. crucial B. key C. necessary D. unimportant
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. The flash flood caused catastrophic damage to the village, causing landslides and crop
failures.
A. normal B. disastrous C. expected D. diverse
Question 21. Having a close circle of friends can help enhance the quality of your life.
A. enact B. pursue C. apply D. improve
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 22. A. inform B. decide C. practice D. admit
Question 23. A. flexible B. technical C. popular D. impressive
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 24. A. chef B. choice C. each D. catch
Question 25. A. fame B. bake C. shape D. map
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 26. This is the first time I’ve ever watched such an amazing firework display.
A. I haven’t seen such an amazing firework display for a long time.
B. I have seen such an amazing firework display for a long time.
C. I have never seen such an amazing firework display before.
D. I have seen such an amazing firework display several times before.
Question 27. Attendees are required to wear their name tags.
A. Attendees can wear their name tags. B. Attendees must wear their name tags.
C. Attendees should wear their name tags. D. Attendees will wear their name tags.
Question 28. “I haven’t posted anything on my travel blog since May,” said John.
A. John said that he hadn’t posted anything on his travel blog since May.
B. John said that he hasn’t posted anything on his travel blog since May.
C. John said that he hadn’t posted anything on my travel blog since May.
D. John said that I hadn’t posted anything on my travel blog since May.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29. He suffered from lung cancer. He realised the danger of smoking only then.
A. Hardly had he realised the danger of smoking when he suffered from lung cancer.
B. No sooner had he suffered from lung cancer when he realised the danger of smoking.
C. Not until he had suffered from lung cancer did he realise the danger of smoking.
D. Only after he had suffered from lung cancer did he fail to realise the danger of smoking.
Question 30. He was absent from class yesterday. He didn’t know about the test.
A. If he hadn’t been absent from class yesterday, he can have known about the test.
B. If he had been absent from class yesterday, he couldn’t have known about the test.
C. If he hadn’t been absent from class yesterday, he could know about the test.
D. If he hadn’t been absent from class yesterday, he could have known about the test.
Question 31. The disappearance of some manual jobs will be highly regretful as robots are
A B C
starting to dominate the workplace.
D
Question 32. Two 11th grade students sent a letter to the city council to express his concerns
A B C
about noise pollution.
D
Question 33. We take part in a rescue effort to save endangered turtles last summer.
A B C D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Everyone knows that it is very important to eat a good breakfast as part of a healthy diet. (34) _____
about 20% of British school children say they sometimes don't have time to eat breakfast, while 7% say
they hardly ever eat breakfast before they leave home to go to school. This is a big problem because many
pupils often eat unhealthy snacks instead of a (35) _____ breakfast and they are more likely to put on
weight. They can also have (36) ______ concentrating during lessons.
In the UK, the most popular things to eat for breakfast are cereal with milk, or toast with butter and
jam. The traditional fried breakfast is something that people only eat occasionally or at the weekend. But
(37) ______ breakfast cereals contain too much sugar. This is bad for your teeth and also makes you feel
hungry more quickly. In some countries, people eat things such as eggs, or fish with rice for breakfast,
(38) ______ people in other parts of the world eat for lunch or dinner.
(Adapted from Compact PET for Schools)
Question 34. A. So B. Because C. Although D. But
Question 35. A. temporary B. proper C. similar D. convenient
Question 36. A. position B. request C. trouble D. identity
Question 37. A. each B. many C. another D. a little
Question 38. A. where B. whose C. whom D. which
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
“People are always saying that geniuses are born, not made. I want to prove that it is not true!” This
was the obsession of a Hungarian teacher called László Polgár. To prove that he could make someone a
genius, he took his three daughters out of school and started to teach them a specialist subject - chess. One
of the three, Judit, is now the greatest female chess player of all time and the only woman so far to be in
the world top 10!
László himself wasn't a great chess player, but he was a clever teacher. At first, Judit's sisters were
better than her, but she gradually became more serious about playing. At first, she played just ten minutes
a day. When she was 12, it had increased to ten hours. At 15 she was the youngest grandmaster ever. To
win at chess, you need to be confident, hard-working and a little bit selfish. Judit's wins include victories
against 10 male world champions, including Kasparov and Karpov.
Thanks to Judit, little by little, people are starting to pay more attention to women chess players. She
now has children of her own but she isn't teaching them in the same way as her father. Her children don't
play chess for hours every day. They only play for fun.
(Adapted from Gateway)
Question 39. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. the role of hard work in developing genius B. the benefits of homeschooling
C. the continuing struggle for women’s rights D. a challenging experience of a female chess player
Question 40. According to the passage, László was determined to prove that ______.
A. he was a qualified chess player
B. homeschooling was the best option
C. women were capable of doing amazing things
D. genius could be nurtured
Question 41. The word clever in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. normal B. inexperienced C. skilful D. careful
Question 42. All of the following are true about Judit in the passage EXCEPT that _____.
A. her ability to play chess was easy to recognise from the beginning
B. she was the youngest chess player of the highest level at the age of 15
C. people begin to take notice of female chess players thanks to her influence
D. she has won victories against some famous male world chess champions
Question 43. The word They in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. women chess players B. people
C. male world champions D. her children
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
Modern electronic devices might look clean on the outside, but inside they contain a lot of materials
used in manufacture which may be dangerous to human health. Many countries have refused to make the
investment in waste-handling equipment and simply shipped their e-waste abroad, usually to developing
nations.
The latest United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) report estimates that, worldwide,
electronic waste is increasing by about 40 million tons a year. So what can we do about it?
The first thing to do is recognise the problem. We have gradually come to realise that in two ways in
particular, modern hi-tech can be bad for the planet. The first is its energy use; the worldwide scale of
information technology is so enormous that electronics now produce fully two per cent of global carbon
emissions. The other is the hardware, when it comes to the end of its natural life. This, increasingly, is
pretty short.
The European Union has recognised the problem by adopting a key principle: producer responsibility.
In other words, making it the duty of manufacturers of electronic goods to ensure their safe disposal at the
end of their lives.
It also suggests that all countries should start to establish proper e-waste management networks, which
could both cut down on health problems, generate employment and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Groups such as Greenpeace have led the way in putting pressure on major manufacturing companies to
find substitutes for the toxic chemicals inside their products. Encouragingly, they have had some success
in forcing them to develop non-poisonous alternatives to these. This may be the real way forward.
(Adapted from Compact First)
Question 44. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. E-waste: A Storm in a Teacup? B. Initiatives to Combat Plastic Waste
C. The Problem of Electronic Waste D. Sustainable E-Waste: The Future of Waste?
Question 45. The word they in paragraph 1 refers to _____.
A. countries B. electronic devices C. materials D. developing nations
Question 46. According to paragraph 1, many countries have handled their e-waste by ______.
A. exporting it to poorer countries
B. investing in waste-handling equipment
C. processing it properly before shipping abroad
D. dumping in unmanaged landfills
Question 47. The word enormous in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. tiny B. balanced C. different D. huge
Question 48. The word adopting in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. providing B. assessing C. accepting D. refusing
Question 49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Modern electronic gadgets can be detrimental to the planet in two different ways.
B. E-waste is increasing at an alarming rate every year, requiring immediate action.
C. The principle of producer responsibility aims to minimise the impacts of e-waste.
D. Greenpeace is dedicated to finding non-toxic chemicals in electronic products.
Question 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Greenpeace plays a crucial role in manufacturing sustainable electronic devices.
B. Putting pressure on manufacturing companies to reduce e-waste is inadvisable.
C. There is a lack of proper e-waste management networks in many countries.
D. E-waste helps to create job opportunities and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
MA TRẬN ĐỀ THI
STT Dạng bài Chuyên đề Số câu NB TH VDT VDC
1 Phát âm - Cách phát âm nguyên âm 1 x
- Cách phát âm phụ âm 1 x
2 Trọng âm - Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết 1 x
- Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết 1 x
3 Câu trắc - Sự phối thì 1 x
nghiệm ngắn - Từ cùng trường nghĩa 1 X
- So sánh kép 1 x
- Thành ngữ (Idioms) 1 X
- Từ loại 1 x
- Cụm từ cố định (Collocations) 1 X
- Cụm động từ (Phrasal Verbs) 1 X
- Câu hỏi đuôi 1 x
- Thì hiện tại hoàn thành 1 x
- Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ 1 X
- Từ vựng nâng cao 1 x
- Danh động từ 1 x
- Câu bị động 1 x
- Giới từ 1 x
- Mạo từ 1 x
4 Đồng nghĩa - Từ đơn 2 XX
5 Trái nghĩa - Từ đơn 1 x
- Thành ngữ 1 X
6 Giao tiếp - Tình huống giao tiếp 2 x X
7 Đọc điền - Liên từ/trạng từ liên kết 1 x
- Đại từ quan hệ 1 x
- Từ vựng 2 x X
- Lượng từ/Từ hạn định 1 x
8 Đọc hiểu - Câu hỏi main idea/best title 2 X X
- Câu hỏi TRUE/ NOT TRUE/NOT 2 x X
MENTIONED
- Câu hỏi thông tin chi tiết 2 x X
- Câu hỏi quy chiếu 2 xx
- Câu hỏi từ vựng 3 x XX
- Câu hỏi suy luận 1 X
9 Tìm lỗi sai - Thì quá khứ đơn 1 x
- Phép quy chiếu 1 x
- Từ vựng dễ nhầm lẫn 1 X
10 Viết lại câu - Chuyển đổi thì 1 x
trắc nghiệm - Câu tường thuật 1 x
- Động từ khuyết thiếu 1 x
11 Kết hợp câu - Câu điều kiện và câu điều ước 1 X
- Đảo ngữ 1 X
Tổng 50 6 24 14 6
BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 scenery n /ˈsiː.nər.i/ phong cảnh
2 scene n /siːn/ cảnh
3 vision n /ˈvɪʒ.ən/ tầm nhìn, thị lực
4 activate v /ˈæk.tɪ.veɪt/ kích hoạt
5 plastic n /ˈplæs.tɪk/ nhựa
6 retire v /rɪˈtaɪər/ nghỉ hưu
7 pottery n /ˈpɒt.ər.i/ gốm
8 attitude n /ˈæt.ɪ.tʃuːd/ thái độ
9 implement v /ˈɪm.plɪ.ment/ thực hiện
10 monitor v /ˈmɒn.ɪ.tər/ giám sát
11 negotiate v /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ đàm phán, thương lượng
12 orientate v /ˈɔː.ri.ən.teɪt/ định hướng, hướng tới
13 consolidate v /kənˈsɒl.ɪ.deɪt/ củng cố
14 crisis n /ˈkraɪ.sɪs/ khủng hoảng
15 accommodate v /əˈkɒm.ə.deɪt/ chứa (người)
16 article n /ˈɑː.tɪ.kəl/ bài báo
17 normal adj /ˈnɔː.məl/ bình thường
18 catastrophic adj /ˌkæt.əˈstrɒf.ɪk/ thảm khốc
19 enhance v /ɪnˈhɑːns/ nâng cao
20 firework n /ˈfaɪə.wɜːk/ pháo hoa
21 lung n /lʌŋ/ phổi
22 cancer n /ˈkæn.sər/ bệnh ung thư
23 manual adj /ˈmæn.ju.əl/ làm bằng tay chân
24 dominate v /ˈdɒm.ɪ.neɪt/ thống trị
25 regretful adj /rɪˈɡret.fəl/ thể hiện sự nuối tiếc
26 regrettable adj /rɪˈɡret.ə.bəl/ đáng tiếc
27 council n /ˈkaʊn.səl/ hội đồng
28 rescue n /ˈres.kjuː/ sự giải cứu
29 effort n /ˈef.ət/ nỗ lực
30 concentrate v /ˈkɒn.sən.treɪt/ tập trung
31 toast n /təʊst/ bánh mì nướng
32 jam n /dʒæm/ mứt
33 butter n /ˈbʌt.ər/ bơ
34 occasionally adv /əˈkeɪ.ʒən.əl.i/ /əˈkeɪʒ.nəl.i/ thi thoảng
35 cereal n /ˈsɪə.ri.əl/ ngũ cốc
36 temporary adj /ˈtem.pər.ər.i/ /ˈtem.prər.i/ tạm thời
37 proper adj /ˈprɒp.ər/ đúng đắn, phù hợp
38 similar adj /ˈsɪm.ɪ.lər/ tương tự
39 identity n /aɪˈden.tə.ti/ danh tính
40 genius n /ˈdʒiː.ni.əs/ thiên tài
41 obsession n /əbˈseʃ.ən/ sự ám ảnh
42 gradually adv /ˈɡrædʒ.u.ə.li/ dần dần

43 grandmaster n /ˈɡrændˌmɑː.stər/ đại kiện tướng
44 selfish adj /ˈsel.fɪʃ/ ích kỷ
45 victory n /ˈvɪk.tər.i/ chiến thắng
46 nurture v /ˈnɜː.tʃər/ nuôi dưỡng
47 electronic adj /ˌel.ekˈtrɒn.ɪk/ thuộc điện tử
48 estimate v /ˈes.tɪ.meɪt/ ước lượng
49 hardware n /ˈhɑːd.weər/ phần cứng
50 principle n /ˈprɪn.sə.pəl/ nguyên tắc
51 disposal n /dɪˈspəʊ.zəl/ sự xử lý
52 manufacturer n /ˌmæn.jəˈfæk.tʃər.ər/ nhà sản xuất
53 substitute n /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tʃuːt/ đồ thay thế
54 toxic adj /ˈtɒk.sɪk/ độc hại
55 poisonous adj /ˈpɔɪ.zən.əs/ có độc
56 investment n /ɪnˈvest.mənt/ sự đầu tư
BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

1 leave for something rời đi đâu
2 a feather in one’s cap niềm tự hào của ai
3 be addicted to something bị nghiện cái gì
4 participate in something tham gia cái gì
5 regret doing something hối hận vì đã làm gì
6 have effect on somebody/something gây ảnh hưởng tiêu cực đến ai/cái gì
7 not turn a hair bình tĩnh, không hoảng sợ
8 take part in something tham gia cái gì
9 put on weight tăng cân
10 have trouble doing something gặp khó khăn khi làm gì
11 pay attention to somebody/something chú ý đến ai/cái gì
12 be capable of doing something có khả năng làm gì
13 when it comes to something khi nói đến cái gì
14 cut down on something cắt giảm cái gì
Cô Mai Phương chúc mừng em đã hoàn thành chương trình học Tuần số 10
VIP 90 (2024): Ôn là trúng tủ
Em nhớ dành thời gian để tổng ôn kiến thức đã học trong tuần và hoàn thành
các bài thi Online trong tuần để có thể gặp cô ở Tuần số 11 nhé!
LỊCH HỌC TUẦN SỐ 11
Thứ Ngày Kiến thức Nội dung buổi học

Thứ 2 13/5 VLC trắc Dành trọn 1 điểm VLC trắc nghiệm: VLC sử dụng câu điều kiện
nghiệm và câu điều ước
Thứ 3 14/5 Collocations Ăn trọn điểm Collocations: Collocations với take/ put/ pay
Thứ 4 15/5 VLC trắc
nghiệm Dành trọn 1 điểm VLC trắc nghiệm: VLC sử dụng đảo ngữ
Thứ 5 16/5
Collocations Ăn trọn điểm Collocations: Collocations với come/break/get
Thứ 6 17/5 Collocations Ăn trọn điểm Collocations: Collocations thường gặp khác
Thứ 7 18/5 Đề VIP đặc biệt Bộ đề dự đoán đặc biệt cho kì thi THPT 2024 - Đề số 07

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VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT – PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2024

LỊCH HỌC TUẦN SỐ 10

Thứ Ngày Kiến thức Nội dung buổi học

Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90

TRUYỀN ĐỘNG LỰC VIP 90

VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

41 deficit n /ˈdef.ɪ.sɪt/ sự thâm hụt

BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Chuyển đổi giữa thì QKĐ và thì HTHT

Question 14. It’s three months since we last had a picnic.

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Question 1. He last went out with his friends a month ago.

Question 24. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

MỘT SỐ ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU THƯỜNG GẶP (MODAL + V.INF)

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Question 1. It’s not necessary for you to do this project.

Question 10. Perhaps she’ll call back later.

Question 28. It is likely that the match will be cancelled.

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

2 make it possible/impossible to do something khiến có thể/ không thể làm gì

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Question 1. The traffic congestion _______ it impossible for us to arrive on time.

.................................... 6. Ngày thi: ................................................ 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8

Chữ ký: ...................... 7. Chữ ký: .................................................

Điểm bài thi Thí sinh lưu ý :

VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Question 41. The word clever in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

Question 47. The word enormous in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

42 gradually adv /ˈɡrædʒ.u.ə.li/ dần dần

BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

LỊCH HỌC TUẦN SỐ 11

Thứ Ngày Kiến thức Nội dung buổi học

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