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Avswet. TL- Mca’s Dhicd tog Pubhibo Ww ( B Sub: Biology Dar Ce ie © Bb BS @) € @PA @ Dp () D () pr (DP ® D () B (Sc Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL IIl- ANSWER THE FOLLOWIN Qi {a) Complete the sentences about the circulatory system. Pug Blood is carried away from the heart in blood vessels called ‘The heart... blood around the body. Antertes Blood is carried to the heart in blood vessels called .. Nutrients are delivered to cells by blood vessels called... Valve (b) Fig. 4.1 shows ECG traces of the activity ofa students heart. ‘One-way flow of blood Is ensured by the presence of a ‘An ECG trace was produced while the student was at rest and while the student was exercising. one beat ECG trace at rest 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 time/s ECG trace during exercise 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 time/s Fig. 4.4 ‘The ECG trace shows the number of heart beats in 2.8 seconds. ‘There were four heart beats in 2.8 seconds at rest. Revision worksheet Grade- VII- Biology (3 Term) Page 8 0f 2 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL ())_ State the number of heart beats in 2.8 seconds during exercise, 0 between at rest and during exercise. (i) Calculate the percentage Incraase in heart b ‘Space for working. i Diyjownee—_x [00 = Sate nl00 = Fx (00 Original =So 1% 11 {e)_ Regular exercise reduces the risk of developing coronary heart disease (CHD). Describe other ways of reducing a person's risk of developing coronary heart disease. (d) Fig. 4.2 shows a stethoscope which Is used to listen to the heart Fig. 4.2 State the cause of the heart sounds detected by the stethoscope. -(t) Revision worksheet Grade- VIII Blology (3 Term) Page 9 of 22 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL Q2 Fig. 4.1 is a photograph of part of a kitchen. Fig. 4.1 {a) Describe methods of maintaining hygiene in the home that reduc Revision worksheet Grade- VII- Biology (3 Term) Page 10 of 22 Scanned with CamScanner ‘AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL Tangy (c) State three body defences against infection. ead bad Q3 (a) Complete the sentences about transpiration using words from the list. Each word may be used once or not at all. decomposition evaporation mesophyll phloem root hair cells stomata Transpiration is the loss of water vapour from leaves. .. cells into the air spaces by Water moves from the surface of ... ‘Then the water vapour diffuses out of the leaf through the .. B) Revision worksheet Grade- VIII- Biology (3" Term) Page I of 22 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL 7.0: pall Ayer Key Afan at full speed Bnofan 4.0: a 3.0: 26 095 5 10 15. 20 2 30 time/minutes Fig. 32 (i) Calculate the difference in the mass of water lost between the results for A and the results for B at 30 minutes. A- 6 |-ael= eo (li) Calculate the percentage increase in water loss shown for A between 10 minutes and Give your answer to the nearest whole number, 3 *Ge—T #6 B62, 00" j Space for working. 3 ohn gor Diffinee tg male 00 = 4:8 xlo0 ; ; Glee a : A xloo " Revision worksheet Grade- VILI- Biology (3 Term) Page 13 of 22 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL (ill) The student repeated the investigation using the fan at half-speed. Draw aline on Fig. 3.2 to show the result you would expect when the fan's athalt-speed. (2 (¢) State one factor, other than wind speed, that affects the rate of transpiration. Q4 Fig. 5.1 is a diagram of a cross-section of a leaf. oUt) Fig. 5.4 {a) (I) State the letter in Fig. 5.1 which shows where water evaporates from during transpiration. a (li) State the letter in Fig. 5.1 which shows where water vapour moves out of the leaf during tion. transpirat 10} Revision worksheet Grade- VIII- Biology (3 Term) Page 14 of 2 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL {b) Some students Investigated the effect of temperature on the rate of transpiration. ‘The apparatus they used Is shown In Fig. 5.2. “They measured the rate of movement ofthe air bubble In the capillary tube. leaf capillary tube tube A. Fig. 5.2 () Water travels to the leaf along tube A. State the name of the vesse's in a plant stem that tube A represents. yee Q Explain the mechanism by which water moves upwards in the xylem in terms of a transpiration pull Revision worksheet Grade- VIM. Biology (3" Term) Page 15 0f22 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL The distance moved by the air bubble In three minutes was measured at different ‘environmental temperatures. Table 6.1 shows the results. ‘Table 5.1 environmental rate of movement Tonporsure | dstencemoved in| Ste apuooe Ve {mm per minute 15 2 0.67 20 8 2.67 26 18 6.00 30 23 ebb (ii) Using the information in Table 5.1, calculate the rate of movement of the air bubble when the environmental temperature is 30°C. Give your answer to two decimal places. mm per minute 2 (ili) Describe the effect of an increase in environmental temperature on the rate of transpiration shown in Taple 5.1. (c) Water is absorbed by plants. (i) State the name ofthe cals where water enters @ plant Rook haw coll sone [H (il) State the name of the process by which water moves into plant cells. O.Sme m Revision worksheet Grade. VII Biology (3" Term) Page 16 of 22 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL Q5 Fig. 6.1 Is a diagram of a section through a human heart. Fig. 6.1 (a) () Complete the table to identity the labelled structures in the heart shown in Fig. 6.1. structure letor in Fig. 6.1 one-way valve Ke Sephure L muscular wall N / les ventricle M avium ey (li) State the name of the artery that takes blood from the heart to the lungs. Revision worksheet Grade- VIII Biology (3* Term) Page 17 0f22 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL (b) Doctors sometimes monitor the acivty ofthe heart. ‘Sate two methods for monitoring heart activity. 6 Measles is an example of a transmissible disease that Is caused by a virus. (a) Complete the definition of transmissible disease. lap dlecasoin which the. patho OH vw t0 another, Atransmissible di can be passed from One «es 2 (©) Fig. 7.1 is a pie chart showing the number of people infected with four different transmissible diseases in one country in 2018. 29304 Miuberculosis Fig. 74 ‘ Alps. 1 (li) Use the information in Fig. 7.1 to calculate the total number of people Infected with these four diseases. 283,402, erie ineceg a (ili. State the type of organism that causes cholera. fed ann! - Revision worksheet Grade- VIII- Biology (3 Term) Page 18 of 22 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL {©) (i) Tho list shows some examples of ways that disease-causing organisms can be transmitted. alr animals blood contaminated surfaces food ‘Complete Table 7.1 to show which are examples of direct contact and which camples of indirect contact. Each example can be used once, more than once or not at all Table 7.4, direct contact indirect contact Ou4> Blood pre Contaminated Surfaces “ond @ (ll) Table 7.2 shows three ways the body can defend itself and some examples of the three methods. Place ticks (¥) in the boxes to show the correct type of defence mechanism for each example. Table 7.2 example of defence mechanism calls chemical mechanical antibody production v hairs in the nose “ mucus v Phagocytosis w skin w stomach acid “ i Revision worksheet Grade- Vill Biology (3 Term) Page 19 of 2 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL Q7 Fig. 3.1 is a photomicrograph of a sample of human blood. Fig. 3.4 Revision worksheet Grade- VIII- Biology (3% Term) Page 20 0f 22 Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL {b) Describe how platelets in the blood prevent disease. (a) Fig, 6.1 is a diagram showing the pathway of water into a plant. The arrows show the direction of water movement. soil particle soil water xylem vessel Fig. 6.1 (i) State the name of the call labelled A in Fig. 6.4 (i) State the name of cell B FAME adaptation (2) (i) State the name ofthe process by which cell absorbs water. Page of 22 Revision worksheet Grade. VIL- Biology (3% Term) Scanned with CamScanner AL MAJD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL (b) State two uses of water In plants. + i : 1 Otedp bsp: {c)_ State two environmental factors that will affect the rate of water loss from a plant. Revision worksheet Grade- VIII Biology (3% Term) Page 22 of 22 Scanned with CamScanner

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