Committee: Social, Humanitarian, and Cultural Committee

Country: Iceland

Delegate: Isha Saxena

Topic 1: Crime Prevention and Criminal Injustice

Crime Prevention and Criminal Injustice are critical facets of societal governance that
demand meticulous attention to ensure the safety, security, and fair treatment of all
individuals within a nation. Crime prevention involves measures taken to deter criminal
activity, while criminal injustice refers to systemic biases and flaws within the legal system
that result in unfair treatment or disproportionate punishment of certain groups. In Iceland, a
nation known for its commitment to human rights and equality, addressing these issues is
paramount.

Iceland acknowledges several challenges in the realm of crime prevention and criminal
justice. Firstly, despite being one of the safest countries globally, Iceland still grapples with
certain types of crimes, including cybercrime, drug trafficking, and domestic violence.
Additionally, there are concerns regarding the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs for
offenders and the prevention of recidivism. Moreover, the country faces issues related to
criminal justice disparities, where marginalized communities may experience unfair treatment
within the legal system, highlighting systemic inequalities.

The Icelandic government has put in place a number of initiatives to address these problems.
Iceland has reinforced its cybersecurity framework and forged alliances with global
institutions to exchange data and cooperate in the fight against cybercrime. To successfully
handle substance addiction issues, extensive drug prevention and recovery programs have
also been implemented. In order to address domestic abuse and protect victims, Iceland has
also put in place support services and gender-sensitive regulations. In order to lower
recidivism rates and encourage reintegration into society, the government also places a high
priority on promoting restorative justice procedures and community-based rehabilitation
programs.

In addressing the challenges faced, Iceland proposes the establishment of a multidisciplinary

task force comprising law enforcement agencies, social workers, and community leaders to
develop targeted strategies for crime prevention and intervention. Furthermore, there is a
need for increased resources and support for marginalized communities to address the root
causes of criminal behaviour and reduce disparities within the criminal justice system.
Iceland emphasizes the importance of international cooperation and information exchange in
combating transnational crimes effectively.

In conclusion, Iceland is committed to promoting justice, equality, and human rights for all its
citizens. By implementing comprehensive reforms and innovative solutions, we strive to
create a criminal justice system that is fair, inclusive, and effective in preventing crime and
addressing criminal injustice.