PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI

Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

KÌ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2023

Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
[TS2023.66] SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO HÒA BÌNH
(LẦN 2)
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm
Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combine each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
Question 1. Nam behaves rudely. This prevents him from being loved by us.
A. Nam would be loved by us if he behaved rudely.
B. Provided we loved Nam, he would behave rudely.
C. Unless Nam were loved by us, his behavior would be rude..
D. We would love Nam if it weren't for his rude behavior.
Question 2. We visited the town where the storm hit. We had never seen destruction so massive.
A. Not until the massive storm hit the town did we visit and see its destruction.
B. So massive was the storm that we had never seen destruction in the town.
C. Hardly had we seen destruction so massive when we visited the town where the storm hit.
D. Never had we seen destruction so massive until we visited the town where the storm hit.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes the
following exchanges.
Question 3. Brian and Robert are discussing the topic of nutrition.
- Brian: "People should eat five daily portions of fruit and vegetables, as far as I'm concerned."
- Robert: "_______ since fruit and vegetables are packed with essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber."
A. That's just what I hope.
B. couldn't agree with you more
C. I must take issue with you on that.
D. I'm not so sure about that.
Question 4. Sam wants to invite Sunsan to dinner.
- Sam: "Would you like to have dinner with me?"
- Susan: "_______”
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, so do
C. I'm very happy D. Yes, I'd love to

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions 5 to 11.
All over the country, young people are entering a world of homelessness and poverty, according
to a recent report by the housing group, Shelter. Nearly 150,000 young people aged between sixteen and
twenty-five will become homeless this year, says Shelter. Some of the young homeless may sleep out in
the open in such places as the "cardboard city" in London, where people of all ages sleep in the open air
in their only home - cardboard boxes. Others may find accommodation in shelters run by voluntary
organisations or get a place in a hostel, which gives them board up to ten weeks.

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

But who are these people? Those who are seeking a roof over their heads are mostly not runaways
but "throwaways" — people who have been thrown out of their homes or forced to leave because of
parental divorce, an unsympathetic step-parent or one of many other reasons.
Take the case of one six teen-year-old schoolgirl, Alice. She did not come from a poor home and
had just passed her exams with good results. The Shelter team met her in a hostel where she was doing
her physics homework. Her parents had thrown her out of her home for no other reason that she wanted
to do Science Advanced Level Exams - which her parents refused her permission to do, saying that
studying sciences was unladylike!
Shelter says that the government's laws do nothing to help these youngsters. Rising rents, the
shortage of cheap housing and the cut in benefits for young people under the age of twenty-five are
causing a national problem, according to Shelter. The recent changes in the benefit laws mean that
someone aged between sixteen and twenty-five gets less than older people and they can only claim state
help if they prove that they left home for a good reason.
Shelter believes that because of the major cuts in benefits to young people, more and more are
being forced to sleep on the streets. Shelter also points out that if you are homeless, you can't get a job
because employers will not hire someone without a permanent address; and if you can't get a job, you
are homeless because you don't have any money to pay for accommodation. It's an impossible situation.
Question 5. What is the reading passage mainly about?"
A. An increasingly popular trend among youngsters
B. The problem of unemployed people all over the world
C. Timely actions from the government to fight homelessness
D. The plight of young, homeless people
Question 6. The word "permanent" in paragraph 5 is closet meaning to________.
A. obvious B. simple C. stable D. flexible
Question 7. Why was Alice turned out of her home?
A. She refused to do her homework in the evening.
B. Her parents didn't agree with what she wanted to do.
C. She didn't want to study for her Advanced Level Exams.
D. She had not obtained desirable marks in her exams.
Question 8. The word "benefits" in paragraph 4 are probably________.
A. financial support for those in need
B. extra wages for part-time workers
C. a law about distributing money
D. gifts of food and clothing
Question 9. The word "Others" in paragraph 1 refers to_____.
A. the young homeless B. people of all ages
C. young people D. voluntary organizations
Question 10. According to Shelter, once young people have been forced onto the streets,______.
A. they will never go back home again
B. they will find it difficult to find work
C. their benefits will be severely cut
D. they will encourage their friends to do the same

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Question 11. According to the passage, most young people become homeless because________.
A. they do not want to live with a divorced parent
B. they have run away from home
C. circumstances make it possible for them to live at home
D. they have thrown away any chances of living at home by behaving badly

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 12 to 16.
For many American university students, the weeklong spring break holiday means on endless party
on a sunny beach in Florida or Mexico. In Panama City Beach in Florida, a city with permanent population
of around 36.000, more than half a million university students arrive during the month of March to play
and party, making it the number one spring break destination in the United States. A weeklong
drinking binge is not for everyone, however and a growing number of American university students have
found a way to make spring break matter. For them, joining or leading a group of volunteers to travel
locally or internationally and work to alleviate problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental
damage makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good about.
Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding. While most
university students have to get their degrees before they can start helping people, students volunteers are
able to help people now. On the other hand, the accommodations are far from glamorous. Students often
sleep on the floor of a school or church, or spend the week camping in tents. But students only pay around
$250 for meals and transportation, which is much less than some their peers spend to travel to more
traditional spring break hotspots.
Alternative spring break trips appear to be growing in popularity at universities across the United
States. Students cite a number of reasons for participating. Some appreciate the opportunity to socialize
and meet new friends. Others want to exercise their beliefs about peoples obligation to serve humanity
and make the world a better place. Whatever their reasons, these students have discovered something that
gives them rich rewards along with a break from school work.
Question 12. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Students' travelling preferences
B. American students' social life
C. A traditional approach to spring breaks
D. Students' alternative spring breaks
Question 13. How many university students travel to Panama Beach City every March for spring break?
A. Around 10,000 B. Around 50,000
C. Around 36,000 D. Around 500,000
Question 14. The word "cite" in paragraph 2 probably means_______.
A. invent B. list C. avoid D. get
Question 15. The word "them" in paragraph 1 refers to_____.
A. degrees B. students C. projects D. people
Question 16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem that alternative spring break trips
try to help solve?
A. Overpopulation B. Environment damage
C. Homelessness D. Poverty

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closet in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 17. I haven't tried this kind of food before.
A. This is the first time I have tried this kind of food.
B. This is the first time I had tried this kind of food.
C. It's a long time since I tried this kind of food.
D. I have tried this kind of food many times.
Question 18. "How long have you lived here, Lucy?" asked Jack.
A. Jack asked Lucy how long had she lived there.
B. Jack asked Lucy how long did she live here.
C. Jack asked Lucy how long she lived here.
D. Jack asked Lucy how long she had lived there.
Question 19. It is unnecessary for you to take part in the meeting.
A. You mustn't take part in the meeting. B. You have to take part in the meeting.
C. You should take part in the meeting. D. You needn't take part in the meeting.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the
primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 20: A. computer B. maximum C. indicate D. confidence
Question 21. A. express B. reduce C. enter D. employ

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 22. A. considered B. visit C. believed D. combined
Question 23. A. enthusiastic B. sunbathing C. threaten D. thumb

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
The United States of America, due to its immense size and diverse heritage, has one of the most
complex cultural identities in the world. Millions of immigrants from all over the globe have journeyed
to America (24)________ the Europeans discovered and colonised the land back in the 17th and 18th
centuries. The blending of cultural (25)________ and ethnicities in America led to the country becoming
known as a "melting pot." As the third largest country in both area and population, America's size has
enabled the formation of subcultures within the country. These subcultures are often geographical as a
result of settlement (26)_______ by non-natives as well as regional weather and landscape differences.
While there are countless ways to divide the U.S. into regions, here we have referenced the four regions
that are West, Midwest, North East and South. People from (27)________ region may have different
lifestyles, cultural values, business practices and dialects. While there are qualities and values
(28)_______ most Americans commonly share, it is important not to generalise or assume that all
Americans think or act the same way.
Question 24. A. as B. since C. for D. because
Question 25. A. expression B. reference C. importance D. backgrounds
Question 26. A. chapter B. unions C. patterns D. revenue
Question 27. A. each B. another C. other D. all
Question 28. A. who B. when C. that D. why

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheer to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 29. We need someone really effective who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.
A. organize B. effective C. smoothly D. need
Question 30. A group of park workers use its own cars to patrol the park at night.
A. of B. at C. its D. patrol
Question 31. We were spending our next vacation in London next week.
A. were spending B. in C. week D. next

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 32. She came into the room while they_______ television.
A. have watched B. were watching C. watch D. is watching
Question 33. The player's protests________ no difference to the referee's decision at all.
A. made B. did C. created D. caused
Question 34. Environmental groups try to stop farmers from using__________ on their crop.
A. economy B. chemicals C. articulate D. investments
Question 35. Almost half of tudes and tortoises are known to be threatened with_______.
A. extinctly B. extinction C. extinctive D. extinct
Question 36. Some experts believe that many complicated tasks______ by robots in the future.
A. have been done B. did C. are done D. will be done
Question 37. Could you lend me some more? I've spent________ money you gave me yesterday.
A. the B. an C. no article D. a
Question 38. The book_________ by the author has been adapted into a successful movie.
A. writing B. writes C. is writing D. written
Question 39. My parents feel reluctant_______ talk openly with their children.
A. with B. about C. to D. at
Question 40. I've never really enjoyed going to the ballet or opera; they're not really my_______.
A. sweet and candy B. biscuit C. piece of cake D. cup of tea
Question 41. We were all in a_______ mood because the weather was good and we were going on holiday
next day.
A. excellent B. good C. bad D. well
Question 42. There are many religions in Malaysia, ______
A. are they B. aren't there C. aren't they D. are there
Question 43. I'm positive that my close friend is________ and beautiful than her opponent.
A. intelligent B. most intelligent C. more intelligent D. as intelligent
Question 44. The alarm should________ automatically as soon as smoke is detected.
A. go up B. go with C. go off D. go under
Question 45. I will have finished writing the report__________ tomorrow.
A. after you had arrived B. when you were arriving
C. by the time you arrive D. until you arrived
Question 46. His parents think it’s time for him_________ married.
A. gets B. to get C. get D. got

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 47. In some developing countries, social unrest has been an additional impediment to progress.
A. difficulty B. abundance C. advantage D. barrier
Question 48. My aunt is the salt of the earth. She is always dependable and helpful to people in need.
A. a good and honest person B. an unkind and dishonest person
C. an impolite person D. an ambitious person

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 49. I am ambivalent about going on vacation to Phu Quoc because I want to relax, but I also
don't want to spend too much money.
A. undecided B. angry C. worried D. nervous
Question 50. People usually scare other people, especially small kids by telling them ghost stories.
A. frighten B. attract. C. excite D. affect

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 rudely adv /ˈruːdli/ một cách thô lỗ
2 destruction n /dɪˈstrʌkʃn/ sự phá hủy
3 massive adj /ˈmæsɪv/ to lớn
4 poverty n /ˈpɒvəti/ nghèo
5 nutrition n /njuˈtrɪʃn/ dinh dưỡng
6 accommodation n /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ chỗ ở
một người chạy trốn khỏi ai đó/thứ gì
7 runaway n /ˈrʌnəweɪ/ đó, đặc biệt là một đứa trẻ bỏ nhà đi mà
không nói cho ai biết
8 parental adj /pəˈrentl/ cha mẹ
9 unsympathetic adj /ˌʌnˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ không thông cảm
10 step-parent n /ˈstep peərənt cha/mẹ kế
11 unladylike adj /ˌʌnˈleɪdilaɪk/ không giống phụ nữ
12 youngster n /ˈjʌŋstə(r)/ thanh niên
13 shortage n /ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/ thiếu
14 permanent adj /ˈpɜːmənənt/ vĩnh viễn, không thay đổi, cố định
15 plight n /plaɪt/ hoàn cảnh
16 flexible adj /ˈfleksəbl/ linh hoạt
17 circumstance n /ˈsɜːkəmstæns/ hoàn cảnh
18 spring break n /ˌsprɪŋ ˈbreɪk/ nghỉ xuân
19 endless adj /ˈendləs/ bất tận
20 binge n /bɪndʒ/ uống say
21 alleviate v /əˈliːvieɪt/ xoa dịu, làm giảm
22 alternative adj /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/ thay thế, kiểu mới, mới lạ
23 rewarding adj /rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/ xứng đáng
24 glamorous adj /ˈɡlæmərəs/ hào nhoáng
25 transportation n /ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn/ giao thông
26 appreciate v /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ đánh giá cao, trân trọng
27 obligation n /ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn/ nghĩa vụ
28 cite v /saɪt/ trích dẫn, ghi xuống
29 maximum adv /ˈmæksɪməm/ tối đa
30 indicate v /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ chỉ ra
31 express v /ɪkˈspres/ thể hiện
32 employ v /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ sử dụng
33 combined adj /kəmˈbaɪnd/ kết hợp
34 enthusiastic adj /ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk/ nhiệt tình
35 thumb n /θʌm/ ngón tay cái
36 revenue n /ˈrevənjuː/ doanh thu
37 union n /ˈjuːniən/ hiệp hội
38 immense adj /ɪˈmens/ bao la
39 heritage n /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ di sản
40 immigrant n /ˈɪmɪɡrənt/ di cư

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PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MỌI KÌ THI
Hướng dẫn giải: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn

41 ethnicity n /eθˈnɪsəti/ dân tộc

42 formation n /fɔːˈmeɪʃn/ sự hình thành
43 effective adj /ɪˈfektɪv/ tạo ra kết quả mong muốn, như dự định
làm điều gì một cách tốt, cẩn thận và
44 efficient adj /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ đầy đủ mà không lãng phí thời gian, tiền
bạc hay sức lực
45 chemical n /ˈkemɪkl/ hóa chất
46 detect v /dɪˈtekt/ phát hiện
47 impediment n /ɪmˈpedɪmənt/ trở ngại
48 abundance n /əˈbʌndəns/ phong phú
49 barrier n /ˈbæriə(r)/ rào cản
50 ambivalent adj /æmˈbɪvələnt/ mâu thuẫn, phân vân, lưỡng lực
51 undecided adj /ˌʌndɪˈsaɪdɪd/ do dự
52 scare v /skeə(r)/ dọa ai, làm ai sợ

BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
một người rất tốt và trung thực mà bạn luôn có thể
1 the salt of the earth (idiom)
dựa vào
2 go off reo lên, nổ
3 go under chìm, phá sản
4 be in a good mood có tâm trạng tốt
5 not somebody’s cup of tea không phải những gì ai đó thích hoặc quan tâm
6 reluctant to do something miễn cưỡng làm điều gì đó
stop somebody/something (from)
7 ngăn ai/cái gì (đừng) làm gì
doing something
8 threaten somebody with something đe dọa ai đó với một cái gì đó
make no difference (to
9 không ảnh hưởng đến ai/cái gì
somebody/something)
10 take part (in something) tham gia vào một cái gì đó
point somebody/something out (to
11 chỉ ai/cái gì ra (cho ai)
somebody)
12 be forced to do something buộc phải làm gì đó
13 throw somebody out (of…) Đuổi ai ra khỏi
14 have a roof over your head có một nơi nào đó để sống
15 packed with something chứa rất nhiều thứ
(được sử dụng trong email, tin nhắn văn bản, mạng xã
16 as far as I'm concerned hội, v.v. để đưa ra ý kiến cá nhân của bạn về điều gì
đó)
prevent somebody/something from
17 ngăn cản ai/cái gì làm gì
doing something

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