Vocab Sheet

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VOCABULARIES, ONE WORD
SUBSTITUTION AND IDIOMS 1 Next
SL Word Meaning in English Meaning in Hindi
1. BURLY(A) Strong and heavily built. बलवान
2. AMAZON(N) Big, strong, warrior-like woman. बलशाली महिला
Inexperienced, green horn,

3. NAIVE(A) neophyte, novice, tyro, inept, अनुभवहीन
callow
4. INGENIOUS(A) skillful कुशल
5. INGENUOUS(A) honest and innocent कपटहीन व ईमानदार

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6. INDIGENOUS(A) Originating or occurring naturally मूल स्थान का
experienced, past master, veteran,

7. SEASONED(A) अति अनुभवी
proficient, efficient, adept, deft
8. HORDE(N) a large number of people लोगों का झुंड
(N) a store भंडार
9. HOARD to collect and store large quantity ofबड़ी मात्रा में संचित करना
(V)
something (often secretly) (अक्सर छुपा कर)
सभ्य व्यवहार, शिष्टाचार
Polite behaviour appropriate
10. DECORUM (सामाजिक परिस्थितियों के
in a social situation.
लिए)
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11. CACOPHONY(N) a mixture of loud, कोलाहल, कर्णकटु ध्वनि
unpleasant sounds
12. CALLIGRAPHY(N) art of writing beautifully सुंदर लेखन कला
13. BEATIFIC(Adj) happy, gay,ecstatic, euphorie, सुखी

elated, blissful
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14. EGOIST(N) a selfish person स्वार्थी
15. EGOTIST(N) a boastful person, one who डींगे मारने वाला

blows one's own trumpet
16. EGOCENTRIC(Adj) a highly selfish person अत्यंत स्वार्थी

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17. EGOMANIA(N) self-obsession स्वयं में ही दिलचस्पी लेने
की आदत
18. BRAINCHILD(N) the idea or invention of किसी व्यक्ति का विचार या

a particular person आविष्कार
19. CHILDISH(A) foolish बचकाना

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20. CHILDLIKE(A) innocent बालसुलभ
(Adj) being very polite विनम्र

21. GENTEEL
(Adj) of high social class उच्च वर्ग से संबंधित

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(Adj) useless व्यर्थ/ बेकार में
22. VAIN
arrogant, haughty,
(Adj) घमंडी
supercilious, on high horse
who considers oneself

23. TOFFEE-NOSED(Adj) superior, snobbish, घमंडी/ नखरेबाज
fastidious
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24. PERTURB(V) disturb तंग करना
25. APPLE OF ONE'S EYE very dear आँखो का तारा
perfect order, spic and span,

26. APPLE-PIE ORDER(N) सुसज्जित
immaculate, spotless
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SL Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English
1 ALTERNATIVE(A) विकल्प substitute
2 ALTERNATE(A) एक छोड़ कर एक happening one after the other
3 ALTRUIST(N) परोपकारी व्यक्ति one who is devoted to the welfare

of others, philanthrope, good
Samaritan, benevolent, kind
4 ALTERATION(N) थोड़ा परिवर्तन a small change
5 ALTERCATION(N) विवाद, कहा-सुनी a noisy argument

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6 ASTRONOMY(N) खगोल विज्ञान the scientific study of the Sun,

Moon, Stars etc
7 ASTROLOGY(N) ज्योतिष शास्त्र the study of effects of stars on

life, people and events
8 DISASTER(N) तबाही event that causes a lot of damage
9 CONSTELLATION(N) तारामंडल (जिसका एक a group of stars in a particular

निश्चित आकार हो) pattern
10 GALAXY(N) आकाशगंगा group of stars

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11 NAUTICAL(A) नाविको, नौका व जहाजों से related to ships, sailors or sailing

संबंधित
12 ASTRONAUT(N) अंतरिक्ष यात्री a person who travels to space
13 FORUM(N) विचार-विमर्श का स्थान या a place or meeting where people

सभा can exchange and discuss ideas
14 CONGREGATION(N) सत्संग a religious meeting
15 DEXTEROUS(A) कुशल deft, efficient

, adept
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16 ADROIT(A) दक्ष skilled & clever
17 AMBIDEXTROUS(A) जो दोनों हाथों से निपुण हो one who can use both hands
equally well
18 SINISTER(A) अमंगल-सूचक seeming evilor dangerous,

omious, inauspicious
19 AT SEA उलझन में Confused
20 AT HOME सुखपूर्वक, आराम से Comfortable

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21 ADD FUEL TO THE आग में घी डालना to worsen a problem

FIRE
22 WITHIN A STONE’S थोड़ी सी ही दूरी पर at a very short distance
THROW
23 BELL THE CAT बिल्ली के गले में घंटी बाँधना take the danger of a shared
enterprise upon oneself
24 BURN A HOLE IN वह पैसा जो हम तुरंत खर्च money that one is eager to spend
THE POCKET करना चाहते है
25 TO DRAW THE बढ़ा-चढ़ा कर बताना to exaggerate in telling stories
LONGBOW
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26 AN AXE TO GRIND निजी स्वार्थ के कारण कुछ to do something for selfish
करना reasons
27 ALL AGOG पूरी दिलचस्पी के साथ with great excitement and

interest
28 TO MINCE कड़े शब्दों में व्यक्त न to use polite expressions to

MATTERS करना indicate disapproval
29 LIVE FROM HAND TO सिर्फ गुजारा भर कमा पाना to spend all the money you earn
MOUTH on basic needs
30 A SQUARE MEAL भर पेट पौष्टिक खाना a substantial, satisfying and

balanced meal
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31 TO GO THROUGH कई कठिनाइयों का सामना to experience many difficulties or
FIRE AND WATER कर के कुछ पाना dangers in order to achieve
something
32 BLACK AND BLUE बुरी तरह पिटने या चोट लगने covered with blue, brown or
के कारण लगे निशान purple marks on the body
(bruises) because of being hit by
someone or something
33 BLUE BLOOD शाही व्यक्ति a royal person
34 SCREAM BLUE हो-हल्ला मचाना to scream, yell or complain in a
MURDER very loud, angry way
35 BLUE-COLLAR JOB शारीरिक श्रम वाली नौकरी a job of manual labour
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36 BAD BLOOD कटुता, दुर्भावना ill-feeling, enmity, animosity
37 BLUE HEART गहरा और लम्बे समय तक symbolizes deep and stable love
टिकने वाला प्यार
38 BLUE-EYED BOY बहुत प्यारा और प्रिय a very dear and favourite

person,
व्यक्ति apple of one's eye
39 FEELING BLUE दुखी अथवा अवसाद से भरा to be depressed or sad
40 OUT OF THE BLUE अचानक, अप्रत्याशित रूप से suddenly, unexpectedly

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41 ONCE IN A BLUE कभी-कभार Rarely
MOON
42 INTO THE BLUE पूरी तरह से गायब हो जाना completely gone or disappeared
43 BETWEEN THE दो कठीन विकल्पों के बीच in a difficult situation where

DEVIL AND THE फँसना there are two equally unpleasant
DEEP BLUE SEA choices
44 BOLT FROM THE एकदम अप्रत्याशित और जो sudden, unexpected and

BLUE नापसंद हो unwanted event
45 BLUE CHIP STOCKS एक बड़ी कम्पनी जिसकी a huge company with an
अच्छी प्रतिष्ठा हो excellent reputation
VOCABULARIES, ONE WORD 2
1. Aviary(N) जह ाँ पक्षी प लन किय ज त है place where birds are kept
2. Aviarist(N) जो पक्षी प लन िरत है one who keeps birds in an aviary
3. Aviculture(N) पक्षी प लन rearing of birds
4. Avicide(N) पक्षी िी हत्य killing of birds
5. Ornithology(N) पक्षी किज्ञ न study of birds
6. Ornithologist(N) पक्षी किज्ञ न ि अध्ययन िरने ि ल one who studies birds

7. Aviation(N) किम न बन ने ि उड़ ने िी किद्य the designing, building and flying of

aircraft
8. Aviator(N) हि ई जह ज च लि Pilot
9. Oviparous(Adj) अंडज species that lay eggs
10. Viviparous(Adj) जो प्रज कत कििु िो जन्म दे ती है species that give birth to young ones
11. Apiary(N) जह ाँ मधु मक्खी प लन किय ज त where bees are reared

है
12. Apiarist(N) जो मधु मक्खी प लन िरत है one who rears bees
13. Apiculture(N) मधु मक्खी प लन rearing of bees
14. Apicide(N) मधु मक्खी िी हत्य killing of bees
15. Aphorism(N) सुक्ति, एि छोट ि क्य जो a short phrase that expresses in a clever
किसी सत्य िो प्रिीण way something that is true
तरीिे से व्यि िरे
16. Obduracy(N) हठधकमित , कजद्द the quality of being unmoved by persuasion
17. Podiatrist पै रो ि डॉक्टर a person who treats the feet and their
ailments
18. Chiropodist(N) (old पै रो ि डॉक्टर a person who treats the feet and their
term) ailments
19. Chiromancy(N) हस्तरे ख किज्ञ न Palmistry
20. Iconoclast(N) रूकि-किरोधी one who is opposed to the accepted

ideas or traditions
21. Bohemian(N) गै र-परम्पर ि दी a socially unconventional person
22. Heterodox(Adj) रूकि-किरोधी against accepted beliefs
23. Quixotic(Adj) अत्यंत आदि िि दी और extremely idealistic and impractical

अव्यिह ररि
24. Pragmatic(Adj) व्य िह ररि Practical

25. Chivalry(N) क्तियों िे प्रकत पु रूषो ि polite and kind behaviour by men
सम्म नजनि ि नम्र आचरण which shows respect toward women
26. Brazenness(N) बेिमी िे स थ कहम्मत undue bravery
27. Dutch courage(N) कहम्मत जो िर ब पीने िे ब द आये a feeling of courage that a person gets
from drinking alcohol
28. Bravado(N) झठ
ू ी िीरत false bravery
29. Cynical(Adj) सभी िो स्व थी समझने ि ल one who thinks all are selfish
30. Meticulous(Adj) अकत स िध न very careful

31. Virtuous(Adj) अच्छ ई से भर हुआ full of goodness
32. Virtuoso(N) दक्ष, कनपु ण Skilful, an expert, adept, deft person
33. Magnanimous(Adj) दय लु ि कदलद र kind and generous
34. Pusillanimous(Adj) डरपोि Timid, cowardly, chicken-hearted
35. Indifferent(Adj) उद सीन not interested
36. Bury the Hatchet झगड़ खत्म िरन ि ि ंकत बह ल end a quarrel, make peace
िरन
37. Beat the air कनष्फल िोकिि िरन to make futile attempts
38. Flog a dead Horse बेि र ि मेहनत िरन to waste one's effort
39. Plough the Sands बेि र ि मेहनत िरन to waste one's effort
40. Build castles in हि ई किले बन न to make unrealistic plans

the air
41. Bring to book सज दे न य किसी ि म ि to punish someone or make someone

स ििजकनि रूप से ि रण बत ने explain his behaviour publicly
िो िहन
42. In good books िे पक्ष में होन to be in someone's favour
43. In bad books िे किरूद्ध होन not liked by someone
44. Hiatus अंतर ल a pause
45. Hobson's Choice जब य तो जो उपलब्ध हो choice of taking what is

available or nothing at all
1. Celibate(N/Adj) ब्रह्मचारी, ब्रह्मचारी संबंधित one who is not married and have no
sexual relation, relating to celibary
2. Spinster(N) अवििाहित महिला an unmarried woman
3. Lass(N) लड़की a girl
4. Maiden(N) कुँ िारी लड़की an unmarried girl, damsel
5. Bachelor(N) कुँ िारा लड़का an unmarried man
6. Maiden name(N) महिला का वििाि के पिले का the surname or birth name of a woman
कलनाम that she has before marriage

7. Quean(N) एक असभ्य महिला a badly behaved woman
एक िैश्या a prostitute
8. Scarlet woman एक चररत्रिीन महिला a woman who is notorious for having

many casual sexual relationships
9. Casanova(N) हिलफेंक एिं अय्याश परूष a man who has sexual relationships
with many women, philanderer
10. Coquette(N) हिलफेंक महिला a flirtateous woman
11. Vamp(N) आकषषक महिला जो अपने an attractive woman who uses her
आकषषण का प्रयोग अपने ननजी sexual attractiveness to get what she
स्िार्ष के ललए करती िै । wants
12. Siren(N) आकषषण लेककन खतरनाक an attractive woman who is dangerous

महिला
13. Jabber(V) उत्सािपि
ू क
ष बक-बक करना जो to talk quickly in an excited way but
ककसी के समझ में ना आए in an unclear manner, Gabber
14. Chatter(V) उत्सािपि
ू क
ष बक-बक करना जो to talk quickly in an excited way but
ककसी के समझ में ना आए in an unclear manner, babble, rattle
on, blabber, jabber
15. Gibber(V) डर से जल्िी-जल्िी बोलना जो to speak rapidly and unintelligibly
समझ ना आए typically through fear or shock
16. Feline(Adj) बबल्ली के समान like a cat
17. Canine(Adj) कत्ते की तरि like a dog

18. Aquiline(Adj) चील की तरि like an eagle
19. Equine(Adj) घोड़े की तरि like a horse
20. Bovine(Adj) गाय की तरि like a cow
21. Asinine(Adj) गिे की तरि/मखषतापण

ू ष like a donkey, extremely foolish
22. Corvine(Adj) कोए की तरि खास कर रं ग में like a crow especially in colour
23. Serpentine(Adj) साुँप की तरि like a snake

24. Hircine(Adj) बकरी की तरि like a goat
25. Leonine(Adj) शेर की तरि like a lion
26. Lupine(Adj) भेड़ड़ये की तरि like a wolf
27. Murine(Adj) चि
ू े की तरि like a mouse
28. Piscine(Adj) मछली की तरि like a fish
29. Porcine(Adj) सअर की तरि like a pig

30. Vulpine(A) लोमड़ी की तरि like a fox
31. To go green पयाषिरण के प्रनत संिेिनशील to be environment friendly
32. To be green नौलसखखया िोना to be inexperienced
33. To have green बागिानी में अच्छा to be good at gardening

thumb/fingers
34. To look/ turn बबमार हिखना या ऐसा जैसे to be unwell or about to puke
green उल्टी करने िाला िो
35. To get green light अनमनत लमलना to get permission to go ahead
36. Green with envy ईष्याल very envious
37. Green-eyed monster ईष्या envy/ jealousy
38. Have green eyes ईष्याल िोना to be jealous
39. A green horn अनभििीन Inexperienced
40. Grass is greener on अपने पास जो िै िि िस

ू रे से people are never satisfied with
the other side कम नजर आना their own possession and think
others have better things
41. To cut a sorry figure अच्छा प्रभाि ना छोड़ना to leave poor impression
42. Clip one’s wings ककसी की शक्तत को कम करना to curtail one's power
43. Come to a standstill रूक जाना to slow down and stop completely
44. Cross one’s mind हिमाग में आना to come in one's thought
45. Call a spade a spade साफ-साफ बोल िे ना to be frank
46. Pillar to post एक जगि से िस

ू री जगि from one place to another
47. Adam's ale शद्ि पानी pure water

1 Liberty(N) आजादी freedom, emancipation
2 Liberate(V) आजाद करना to set free
3 Liberal(Adj) जो सख्त स्वभाव का ना हो not strict

one who indulges in sensual
4 Libertine(N) व्यभभचारी pleasure without regards to moral
principles
ककसी नाटक या ककताब का the introductory part of a book or
5 Prelude(N)
प्रस्तावना या भभू िका a play, prologue
ककसी नाटक या ककताब का the concluding part of a book or a
6 Epilogue(N)
अंतति भाग play, denouement

7 Delude(V) धोखा दे ना to cheat, or mislead, to beguile
8 Ludic(Adj) चंचल playful
9 Ludicrous(Adj) बेवकूफी भरा foolish, moron, idiot
10 Carnivore(N) िााँसाहारी that eats flesh
11 Herbivore(N) शाकाहारी that eats plants
12 Omnivore(N) सवााहारी that eats both plants and animals
13 Omnipresent सवाव्यापी present every where
14 Omniscient सवाज्ञानी one who knows everything
सवाशक्ततिान
15 Omnipotent all powerful
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16 Scavenger(N) िुदााखोर that can eat decaying flesh too
17 Symbiotic(Adj) सहजीवी that live together

सहभोजी जब एक का a symbiotic relationship where one
18 Commensal(Adj) फायदा हो लेककन दस
ु रे का is benefitted and other is not
नक
ु सान ना हो harmed
a symbiotic relationship where one
19 Parasitic(Adj) परभक्षी is benefitted and the other is
harmed
a symbiotic relationship where
20 Mutualistic(Adj) परस्पर सहभोजी
both are benefitted
21 Graminivore(N) घासभक्षी that eats grass
22 Frugivore(N) फलभक्षी that eats fruits

अपने नस्ल का भक्षण
23 Cannibal(N) that eats one's own species
करने वाला
24 Anthropophagy(N) नरभक्षण eating of human flesh
भशकार करने वाला animals that run and catch their

जानवर prey
25 Predator(N)
दररंदा a person who harms others
embody or represent (a diety or

26 Incarnate(V) अवतार लेना
spirit) in human form
27 Carnal (Adj) दै हहक, कािुक of or connected with body or sex
confuse, perplex, bewilder, baffle,
28 Addle(V) उलझन िें डालना
puzzle
29 Muddle(V) उलझन िें डालना confuse
30 Befuddle(V) उलझन िें डालना confuse
31 Bamboozle (V) िख
ू ा बनाना to cheat or fool
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Curtain पत्नी का डााँट पतत के a reprimand that a wife gives to

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lecture(N) भलए her husband
someone who is similar in
Chip off the old जो आदत या चररत्र िें
33 character or habits to his father or
block अपने िााँ/पपता की तरह हो
mother/ like father, like son
New kid on the a newcomer to a particular place
34 ककसी क्षेत्र िें नया व्यक्तत
block or sphere of activity/ debutant
Out of the from a starting position as in a
35 शरू
ु आत से
blocks race or contest
to verbally abuse, to use expletives
36 Call names गाली दे ना
for someone
A household a person or thing that is well-

37 चचर-पररचचत नाि
name known by the public
जो औपचाररक रूप से
not officially recognized but that
38 In all but name िान्य नहीं हो पर हकीकत
exists
िें हो
39 Go by the name के नाि से जाना जाता हो to be known by a specific name
उन्िाद िें आना या

40 Go banana to become very excited or angry
उत्साह िें होना
ये term उसे छोटे दे श के

भलए प्रयुतत होता है जो A term used for small countries
Banana एक फसल या आिदनी के that are dependent on a single
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republic एक स्रोत पर तनभार करता crop or resource and governed
है और भ्रष्ट उच्च वगा के badly by a corrupt elite
द्वारा शाभसत है
जरूरत से ज्यादा (जब

Superfluous or nonsensical talk
चापलूसी करना हो या
42 Banana Oil when it means to flatter someone
बढ़ा-चढ़ा कर कुछ बताना
or exaggerate something
हो)
इस प्रकार से व्यवहार to behave in a way intended to

43 Play the gallery करना कक लोग आपको make people admire or support
पसंद करे या सिर्ान दे you
Wash one's क्जम्िेदारी या जवाबदे ही to refuse to take responsibility for

44
hands से पल्ला झाड़ना something
िहं गी चीज जो काि की an expensive item that is

45 White elephant
भी ना हो troublesome or useless
ऐसा काि क्जसकी

A task or activity that has no hope
46 Fool's errand सफलता की कोई उम्िीद
of success
नहीं हो
A person or thing that other

47 Laughingstock हाँ सी का पात्र
people laugh at or make fun of
6
1 PAN-INDIA संपूर्ण भारत All India

सभी रं गो के प्रतत Sensitive to all visible colours
2 PANCHROMATIC (Adj) संवेदनशील of the spectrum
A state of great noise and
3 PANDEMONIUM(N) शोर और अव्यवस्था confusion, chaos, bedlam,
mayhem, uproar.
4 PANACEA(N) सवणरोगहर, रामवार् That cures all diseases
The belief that god exists in all

5 PANTHEISM(N) सवेश्वरवाद
natural things
ख्यातत प्राप्त लोगों का A group of famous and

समूह important people
6 PANTHEON(N)
सभी दे वता जिनकी पूिा All the gods worshipped by a
की िाती है particular nation or people
एक प्रकार की सरकार A form of government by all as

7 PANTISOCRACY(N) िहााँ सभी बराबर हैं अतः all are equal in social position
सभी शासक हो सकते हैं। and responsibility.
A disease that spreads over a
8 PANDEMIC(N) ववश्वव्यापी महामारी whole country or the whole
world
(A disease or problem) found in

9 ENDEMIC(Adj) िातीय या स्थातनक रोग a particular place or particular
group of people
10 EPIDEMIC(N) महामारी A widespread disease
The continuation in memory

11 PANMNESIA(N) सभी बातों का स्मरर्
of all mental impression
12 AMNESIA(N) भूलने की बबमारी loss of memory

Inability or understand or
13 APHASIA(Adj) बोलने में अक्षमता
produce speech
14 PANOPHOBIA(N) सब चीिों से डर Generalized fear
15 PANOPTIC(A) वह्
ृ त निर Wide view
a form of drama in which

performers communicate
16 PANTOMIME मूक अभभनय through movement and
expressions of their face and
not words
17 PANORAMA पररदृश्य a view over a wide area of land
अिीब बताणव वाला a person whose behaviour

18 QUEER FISH
व्यजतत seems strange
िो दोस्ताना या An unfriendly or heartless

19 COLD FISH
सहानभ
ु तू त वाला ना हो person
20 SHANKS’ PONY पैदल on foot
िो भसर्ण एक ही क्षेत्र में a person with only one talent

21 A ONE–TRICK PONY
तनपर्
ु हो or area of expertise
िो उस वस्तु का ककसी a person who prevents others
A DOG IN THE को उपयोग करने नहीं from using the thing that he
22
MANGER दे ता, िो वह खद
ु ना कर himself cannot enjoy or has no
पाए ability to use it
A DOG WITH TWO

23 बहुत खुश very happy
TAILS
24 GO TO DOGS बबाणद होना to be ruined
every one has good luck or

EVERY DOG HAS हर ककसी का अच्छा ददन
25 success at some point in his
ITS DAY आता है
life
RAIN CATS AND

26 तेि बाररश होना rain very hard
DOGS
A CAT AND DOG

27 दख
ु ी वववादहत िीवन unhappy married life
LIFE
LET THE CAT OUT लापरवाही से राि उिागर to reveal a secret carelessly or
28
OF THE BAG कर दे ना by mistake
29 SPILL THE BEANS भेद खोल दे ना to reveal a secret
A WILD GOOSE मख
ू त
ण ापूर्ण व तनरथणक
30 a foolish and hopeless search
CHASE खोि
HAVE ANOTHER have another matters to

31 कोई और कायण होना
FISH TO FRY attend to
32 A BIRD’S EYE VIEW ऊपर से सरसरी तनगाह a view from a high angle
the ability to see or observe

33 EAGLE EYE तेि निर का होना
keenly
प्रवासी पक्षी A migratory bird

A BIRD OF
34
PASSAGE
िो एक िगह ज्यादा ना a person who passed through a
ठहरे place without staying for long
BIRDS OF A people of similar characters or

35 FEATHER FLOCK चोर-चोर मौसेरे भाई interests often spend time
TOGETHER with one another
decide to do something
कुछ अवप्रय करने का
TO BITE THE difficult or unpleasant that
36 तनर्णय लेना िो अभी तक
BULLET one has been putting off or
टालते आ रहे थे
hesitating over
37 BITE THE DUST हारना/ अंत होना to fail or come to an end
TO FACE THE ककसी गलत कायण का to face unpleasant

38
MUSIC नतीिा भुगतना consequences of one's action

TO END IN A
39 बुरी तरह ववर्ल होना to fail completely
FIASCO
to have many sexual
कई शारीररक संबंध होना
40 SOW WILD OATS relationship particularly when
(िब िवान होते हैं तब)
one is young
TO PULL THE WOOL
41 धोखा दे ना to deceive
OVER ONE'S EYES
भागा हुआ not caught
42 AT LARGE सामान्य रूप से, कुल
as a whole, in general
भमलाकर
43 HEAD OVER HEELS प्यार में पागल madly in love


involving death or violence in a way
that is strange, frightening or
1 MACABRE (Adj) भयावह unpleasant, horrible, horrendous,
repugnant, gruesome, ghastly,
hideous, spine-chilling
extremely annoying, insulting or
2 OUTRAGEOUS(Adj) अपमानजनक, क्रोधजनक
shameful, atrocious, obnoxious
3 ABOMINABLE(Adj) घिनौना, अरुचिकर very disagreeable or unpleasant
उग्र राष्ट्रवादी, या अपने a blind supporter of one's gender,
4 CHAUVINIST(N)
ललिंग या कुल का भक्त nation or race
impossible to defeat or discourage,
5 INDOMITABLE(N) घनडर invincible, unconquerable, unbeatable,
unassailable

gallant, valiant, brave, fearless,
6 GUTSY(Adj) साहसी
courageous, valorous
complete happiness, Joy, ecstasy,
7 BLISS(N) आनिंद, हर्ष
euphoria, glee
to express support for (a cause,
8 ESPOUSE(v) अनुमोदन करना, समर्षन करना
belief, etc.)
a person who takes pleasure in
कोई व्यक्क्त जो ककसी को दुःु ख inflicting pain, punishment or
9 SADIST(N)
पिंहुिा कर आनिंददत हो humiliation on others, barbarous,
pitiless atrocious
कोई व्यक्क्त जो अपने को a person who takes pleasure in

10 MASOCHIST(N) causing pain and suffering to
तकलीफ पहुुँिा कर आनिंददत हो
himself

one who switches to an
11 TURNCOAT(Adj) ववश्वासिाती, दलबदलु opposing side or party,
apostate, deserter
not influenced by personal
12 DISINTERESTED(Adj) घनष्ट्पक्ष feelings, opinions, or
concerns, not biased
the process of writing or
13 CRYPTOGRAPHY(N) कूट-लेखन reading secret messages or
codes
to change (information) from
14 ENCRYPT(V) कूट रूप दे ना one form to another especially
to hide its meaning

having or seeming to have a
15 CRYPTIC(Adj) कूट
hidden meaning
the study of codes or the art of
16 CRYPTOLOGY(N) कूटललवप शास्त्र
writing and solving them
17 CRYPTONYM(N) गप्ु त नाम a secret name
18 PSEUDONYM(N) छद्म नाम a fictitious or false name
staying strong and in good
19 DURABILITY(N) दटकाऊ पन condition over a long period of
time
to continue to exist in the same
20 ENDURE(V) दटके रहना
state or condition, to tolerate

denoting or relating to
21 DURATIVE(Adj) घनरिं तर
continuing action
staying strong and in good
22 DURABLE(Adj) दटकाऊ condition over a long period of
time
23 INDURATE(Adj) कठोर physically or morally hardened
RULE THE ROOST
 परू ी तरह से घनयिंरण में
24 be in complete control of
Resting place of रखना
birds
HOPE AGAINST आशा ना होने की अवस्त्र्ा Hope or wish for with little
25
HOPE में भी आशा करना reason or justification
HAVE THE GIFT OF दृढ़तापण

ू ष तरीके से बात
the ability to talk
THE GAB करने की क्षमता, अच्छा
26 persuasively, to be
 वक्ता होने की
articulate, to be an orator
बक बक करना काबबललयत होना
गलत तरीके से प्रहार

27 HIT BELOW THE BELT to be mean and unfair
करना
HAUL OVER THE COALS to scold severely, chide,

28  बरु ी तरह से डाुँटना admonish, chastise,
िसीटना reprimand, rebuke, rebuff
to have strong
29 HAVE AN IRON WILL दृढ़ इच्छाशक्क्त होना
determination
RULE WITH AN पूणष अचधकार के सार् to rule with complete

30
IRON FIST/ HAND शासन करना authority
STRIKE WHILE THE सही समय पर काम to do something while there is
31
IRON IS HOT करना still a good chance to do it
ऐसी गघतववचधयाुँ या
activities or projects that
32 IRONS IN THE FIRE पररयोजनाएुँ क्जनमें कोई
someone is involved in
व्यक्क्त शालमल होता ह
33 BLACK OX नाकामयाबी, बरु ी ककस्त्मत bad luck
a stupid person, nincompoop,
34 DUMB OX मूखष
fool, dolt, moron, nitwit, idiot
THE OX IS IN THE
गिंभीर क्स्त्र्घत क्जस में the situation that is dire and
DITCH
35 तत्काल ध्यान दे ने की requires urgent and undivided

आवश्यकता ह। attention to resolve it
गड्ढ़ा
स्त्पष्ट्टीकरण के बबना to stay away from school or
36 TO PLAY TRUANT स्त्कूल या काम से work without leave or
अनप ु क्स्त्र्त रहना explanation
to behave in a clever,
TO PLAY FAST AND बेईमान व गरक्जम्मेदाराना
37 dishonest and irresponsible
LOOSE व्यवहार करना
way
to do things that one thinks

लोकवप्रय कायष को करना
TO PLAY THE will be popular among many
38 जो सही हो भी सकता ह
GALLERY people instead of doing what
या नहीिं भी
one thinks is right
PLAY DUCKS AND लापरवाही से ककसी के to carelessly misuse one's

39
DRAKES धन का दरुु पयोग करना wealth
PLAY YOUR CARDS to behave in a way that gives
40 सही कदम उठाना
RIGHT you an advantage
to play a secondary or minor
TO PLAY SECOND
41 दोयम दजाष पाना role with regards to someone
FIDDLE
else

THROW DOWN THE
42 िुनौती दे ना to challenge someone
GAUNTLET
PICK UP THE to accept or respond to a
43 िुनौती स्त्वीकार करना
GAUNTLET challenge
PUT ONE'S FOOT दृढ़ तरीके से अपनी बात/
44 to assert firmly
DOWN कायष पर कायम रहना
DAMP SQUIB(N) something that is
45
  disappointing because it is not
wet small प्रभावहीन
as exciting or effective as
firework expected

to tell (something that is secret or
1 CONFIDE(V) राज बताना
private) to someone you trust
a trusted friend you can talk to
2 CONFIDANT(N) विश्िासपात्र (पुरूष)
about personal and private things
विश्िासपात्र, हमराज़
3 CONFIDANTE(N) a woman who is a trusted friend
महहला
the quality or state of being faithful
4 FIDELITY(N) ननष्ठा, िफादारी
or loyal, loyalty.
5 FIDDLE(N) जालसाजी a dishonest way of getting money
to change the details or facts of
FIDDLE(V) जालसाजी करना something (accounts etc in order to
get money dishonestly)
reliance on faith rather than

6 FIDEISM(N) आस्थािाद reason in pursuit of religious
truth
7 FIDEIST आस्थािादी one who is a follower of fideism
8 FIDUCIARY(ADJ) विश्िास संबंधी relating to or involving trust
9 CONFIDENT(ADJ) विश्िासपर्
ू ण full of conviction or faith
10 BONAFIDE(ADJ) प्रामाणर्क, िास्तविक real or genuine
a person who does not

अनीश्िरिादी, जो ककसी खास
11 INFIDEL(N) believe in a certain
धमण में विश्िाश ना रखता हो
religion
एक पैर से दस ू रे पैर पर to move in a restless or

12 FIDGET(V)
व्यग्र तरीके से हहलना। nervous way
13 CONFIDENTIAL(ADJ) गोपनीय secret or private
having a bad smell, foul-

14 MALODOROUS(ADJ) बदबद
ू ार
smelling
SL Word Meaning in Meaning in English

Hindi
having or showing a desire to
15 MALEVOLENT(ADJ) बरु ा चाहने िाला cause harm to another person,
misanthrope
दयाल,ु भला चाहने kind and generous, altruist,
16 BENEVOLENT(ADJ)
िाला philanthrope, benignant, benign
17 MALADROIT(ADJ) अनाड़ी very awkward, not skillful, clumsy
the utterance of a curse against

18 MALEDICTION(N) शाप
someone or something, malison
a prayer that asks for God's

19 BENEDICTION(N) आशीिाणद
blessing, benison

not causing harm or damage,
20 BENIGN(ADJ) जो घातक न हो, दयालु
kind
21 BENISON(N) आशीिाणद, शुभकामना blessing
22 BENIGNANT(ADJ) दयालु kind and benevolent

very angry for something
23 INDIGNANT(ADJ) क्रोधी, गस्
ु से में
that you feel was unjust
a person who benefits or will
24 BENEFICIARY(N) लाभाथी
benefit from something
someone who helps another
धन आहद से सहायता
25 BENEFACTOR(N) person, group, etc., by giving
करने िाले
money

a woman who helps another
धन आहद से सहायता
26 BENEFACTRESS(N) person, group, etc., by giving
करने िाली महहला
money
गलत प्रिनृ त िाला a person whose behaviour is
27 MALEFACTOR(N)
व्यक्तत wrong or evil
used to call attention to
28 NOTA BENE ध्यान दीक्जये
something important
a feeling of not being healthy or
29 MALAISE(N) अस्िस्थता
happy, illness
30 MALADY(N) बीमारी a disease or illness
31 MELODY(N) धन
ु , स्िर की मधरु ता a song or tune

हाननकारक होने की the quality or state of being
32 MALEFICENCE(N)
क्षमता harmful
illegal or dishonest activity
ककसी सरकारी कमणचारी
33 MALFEASANCE(N) especially by a public official or a
के व्यभभचार
corporation
a desire to cause harm to another
34 MALICE(N) ईष्याण, दभ
ु ाणिना
person
35 MALCONTENT(N) असंतुष्ट dissatisfied
CARROT AND ईनाम ि सजा के offer of reward and threat of

36
STICK POLICY प्रािधान punishment policy

जरूरत पड़ने पर
COME IN to turn out to be useful when
37 उपयोगी साबबत होने
HANDY needed
िाले
विनाश या पतन का do something stupid that will
38 DIG THE GRAVE
कारर् बनना seriously harm or ruin someone
DIE IN कायण करते िक़्त मत्ृ यु
39 to expire while working
HARNESS होना
TAKE WITH A यह समझ ले की परू ी to understand that something is not

40
GRAIN OF SALT तरह से सच नहीं है completely true or right
GIVE UP THE एक व्यक्तत का मरना
41 to die, to kick the bucket
GHOST जाना
ON THE OTHER SIDE

42 मत्ृ यु के बाद after death
OF THE WORLD
मतृ और दफनाया जा
43 SIX FEET UNDER dead and buried
चुका
the act of committing

44 DUTCH ACT आत्महत्या करने की कक्रया
suicide
DUTCH TREAT/ GO बबल को आपस में भमल

45 share the bills
DUTCH कर चुकाना
1. SUPERSEDE(V) to repeal and take its take निरस्त करके उसका स्थाि लेिा
having or showing proud

and unpleasant attitude
2. SUPERCILIOUS(Adj) घमंडी
haughty, arrogant, on high
horse
3. ANTHROPOID(N) One of the higher primates वि-मािष

ु , चिम्पें जी, बंदर
the science of human
4. ANTHROPOLOGY(N) मािव-शास्र
beings
One who can use both जो दोिों हाथो से कार्य करिे में
5. AMBIDEXTROUS(Adj)
hands with equal ease समाि रूप से सक्षम हो।

a feeling or mood associated
6. AMBIENCE(N) with a particular place, person, माहौल, वातावरण
or thing, atmosphere
having more than one possible
7. AMBIGUOUS(Adj) अिेकाथी, अस्पष्ट
meaning
having or showing very different
एक ही समर् में ककसी के
feelings (such as love and hate)
8. AMBIVALENT(N) बारे में बहुत अलग-अलग
about someone or something at
भाविाएं होिा
the same time
9. EQUIDISTANT(Adj) equally distant समाि दरू ी पर
calm emotions when dealing
10. EQUANIMITY(N) धैर्य
with problems or pressure

a state of balance between
11. EQUILIBRIUM(N) संतुलि
opposing forces or actions
to say or think that (two

12. EQUATE(N) बराबर माििा
things) are equal or the same
13. EQUIPOISE(N) a state of equilibrium संतुलि
not easily understood or

14. EQUIVOCAL(Adj) अस्पष्टाथय, गोलमोल
explained
एकाथयक, जजिका एक अथय
15. UNIVOCAL(Adj) having one meaning only
निकलता हो
16. UNIQUE(Adj) one of its kind, unusual अद्ववतीर्
a moral story with animal िैनतक कहािी जजसमें

17. FABLE(N)
characters जािवर पार हो
a short story that teaches a वह कहािी जो िैनतक सबक
18. PARABLE(N)
moral or spiritual lesson ससखाता हो
भाषण जो लोगो का प्रभाववत
language that is intended to
करे पर जो जरूरी िहीं कक
19. RHETORIC(N) influence people and that may
ताककयक हो र्ा ईमािदार
not be honest or reasonable
इरादा रखाता हो।
20. HARANGUE(N) a forceful or angry speech उग्र भाषण

the highest point of
21. APOGEE(N) something acme, pinnacle, पराकाष्ठा, िरम
zenith, summit
to walk slowly in a free and

22. AMBLE(V) टहलिा
relaxed way, stroll
23. SOMNAMBULIST(N) one who walks in sleep िींद में िलिे वाला
24. INSOMNIA(N) difficulty in sleeping अनिद्रा रोग
25. FORTY WINKS(N) a short sleep, nap, catnap झपकी


able to walk about, not
26. AMBULANT(Adj) िलिे-किरिे की अवस्था में
confined to bed
to refuse to accept
27. REPUDIATE(V) खंडि करिा
something as true
impossible to remove or जजसे हटािा र्ा भल
ू िा
28. INDELIBLE(Adj)
forget असंभव हो
having or showing strong
प्रेम संबंचधत र्ा कामक
ु ता
29. AMOROUS(Adj) feelings of sexual attraction
संबंचधत
or love
something written or said in
30. EPITAPH(N) the memory of a dead कब्र पर खुदे शब्द
person on his tomb

the last performance or piece
31. SWAN SONG(N) of work by an actor, athlete, अंनतम कृनत
writer, etc.
an act of copying the ideas or
32. PLAGIARISM(N) words of another person without साहहजयर्क िोरी
giving credit to that person
a very happy or successful भतू काल का एक सुखद
33. HALCYON DAYS(Adj)
period in the past र्ा सिल अवचध
HEART AND with a lot of energy and पूरी ऊजाय और जोश के
34.
SOUL(Adv) enthusiasm साथ
HOLD SOMEBODY to force someone to do ककसी के मजी के बबिा
35.
TO RANSOM something against his will उससे कोई कार्य करािा
not feeling easy,

36. ILL AT EASE(Adj) बेिैि, परे शाि
uncomfortable
FISH OUT OF being uncomfortable and

37. बेिैि
WATER restless
In a difficult or कहठि र्ा दवु वधापूणय

38. IN A FIX
embarrassing situation जस्थनत में होिा
CHEEK BY close together; intimately
39. आस पास; साथ-साथ
JOWL(Adv) linked
40. DRACONIAN LAW Very strict law बहुत सख्त कािूि


to enjoy yourself in a noisy शोर मिाकर उयसाहपण
ू य तरीके
41. WHOOP IT UP
and excited way से आिंहदत होिा
to suffer now because of
REAP THE अतीत में की गई गलनतर्ों
42. mistakes that were made in
WHIRLWIND का खासमर्ाजा अब भुगतिा
the past
to deal with a difficult
WEATHER THE situation without being बबिा ककसी िुकसाि के
43.
STORM harmed or damaged too कहठि पररस्थनतर्ों से उबरिा
much
WHISTLE IN THE ऐसे हदखािा जैसे कोई डर
44. pretend to be unafraid
DARK िहीं लग रहा
45. HIT THE SACK to go to bed सोिे जािा
1 INNATE(Adj) जन्म से from birth

2 PRENATAL(Adj) जन्म पर्
ू व before birth
3 POSTNATAL(Adj) जन्म पश्चात after birth
4 NATALITY(N) जन्म दर birth rate
5 NASCENT(Adj) आरं भिक has just come into existence
rebirth, new growth of activity

6 RENAISSANCE(N) पूनः जन्म
or interest
relating to the country or place

7 NATIVE(Adj) मल
ू
of birth
8 ABORIGINE(N) मूल ननर्ासी original inhabitant

the policy of protecting
मल
ू ननर्ाभसयों के संरक्षण की
9 NATIVISM(N) the interest of native
नीनत
citizens
10 EXTINCT(Adj) वर्लुप्त no longer existing
11 EXTANT(Adj) जीवर्त / वर्लप्ु त नह ं still existing
12 SOLITUDE(N) एकाकीपन the state of being alone
speaking one's thoughts

13 SOLILOQUY(N) स्र्र्ाद
aloud to oneself

14 DESOLATE(Adj) अकेला र् उदास lonely and sad
एक र्ादक या गायक जो
15 SOLOIST(N) a musician who performs alone
अकेला स्टे ज पर आए
to put someone or something
16 ISOLATE(V) अलग-थलग करना separate from other people or
things
17 SOLITARY(Adj) अकेला done alone without others

effective in speaking and
expressing views, articulate,
18 ELOQUENT(Adj) र्ाक्पटु
orator, one who has gift of the
gab
talkative, garrulous, gibberish a

19 LOQUACIOUS(Adj) बातूनी, र्ाचाल
man of many words
घम
ू ा-फिरा के की गई round-about way of speaking,
20 CIRCUMLOCUTION(N)
बात beating about the bush.
21 GRANDILOQUENCE(N) शब्दाडंबर boastful speech or writing
22 MAGNILOQUENCE(N) शब्दाम्बर use of high-flown language
साधारण बोलचाल used in or suitable for speech

23 COLLOQUIAL(Adj)
संबंधधत and not formal writing

24 INTERLOCUTION(N) र्ातावलाप conversation between two
25 VENTRILOQUISM(N) अपने होठों को हहलाए the art of speaking without moving
बबना बोलने की कला your lips and of making it look as if
your voice is coming from a puppet or
another person
26 MUNIFICENT(ADJ) उदारतापूण,व हदलदार very generous, benefactor
27 MAGNANIMOUS(ADJ) दयालु र् हदलदार very kind and generous
28 DEMAGOGUE(N) बड़े-बड़े र्ादे करने र्ाला a political leader who tries to get
नेता support by making false claims and
promises and using arguments based
on emotion rather than reason
29 INS AND OUTS(N) परू ा वर्र्रण complete detail
30 BODY AND SOUL(Adv) पूर तरह से, पूर ऊजाव with complete faith, with all
और उत्साह के साथ your energy and enthusiasm,
whole-heartedly
31 BY FITS AND अननयभमत रूप से at irregular intervals
STARTS
32 LICK THE DUST पराजजत होना to be defeated

33 IN THE BLUES उदास, अर्साद में depressed

34 IN DOLDRUMS अर्साद में depressed
35 IN THE RED कजव में in debt
36 IN THE LIMELIGHT आकर्वण के केंद्र में at the centre of attention
37 TO STEAL THE प्रनतद्र्ंद से बेहतर gain an advantage over an
MARCH जस्थनत में होना opponent
38 IN THE FAMILY गिवर्ती pregnant
WAY(Adv)
39 RUN IN ONE'S एक र्ंशानुगत वर्शेर्ता to be a hereditary trait

FAMILY/BLOOD
40 IN COLD BLOOD बेरहमी तथा बबना फकसी ruthlessly and without feeling
पछतार्े के, क्रूरतापर्
ू कव any remorse

41 IN A JIFFY पलक झपकते ह , तुरंत immediately, very quickly, in
two shakes
42 JOG SOMEONE'S कुछ याद हदलाने में मदद to cause or help someone to
MEMORY करना remember something
43 PIECE OF CAKE बहुत आसान कायव something easily done
44 ONE TRACK MIND जजसकी हदलचस्पी भसिव a person with interest in just
एक ह वर्र्य या चीज में one subject or thought
हो
45 A FAIR-WEATHER भसिव अच्छे समय का a friend who will leave at the
FRIEND दोस्त जो बरु े समय पर time of difficulty
साथ छोड़ दे गा

1. PREDESTINED(Adj) established or prearranged beforehand पर्
ू नव िश्चित
2. PRESUMPTION(N) a belief that something is true even उपधारणा, संभावर्त
though it has not been proved
3. PRESCIENT(N) having foreknowledge of events भवर्ष्यद्दर्शी, अग्रज्ञाि,

भवर्ष्य-ज्ञाि
4. COMPLIANT(Adj) ready and willing to do as told आज्ञाकारी

5. ABASE(V) behave in a way that belittles or अपमानित करिा
degrades (someone)
6. BELITTLE(V) to describe (someone or something) as महत्र् घटािा, अिादर करिा

little or unimportant
7. DEGRADE(V) to treat (someone or something) poorly अपमाि करिा, िीिा

and without respect ददखािा
8. CRUSADE(N) a fight for something that you believe is धमवयद्
ु ध
just or good.
9. OUTRAGEOUS(Adj) very bad or wrong in a way that causes अपमािजिक, घणृ णत
anger
10. BEWITCH(V) to use magic to make someone do, मोदहत करिा, लभ
ु ािा
think, or say something, mesmerize,
attract, enamour, captivate, enchant,
spellbind, enthrall
11. PHILISTINE(N) a person who is hostile or indifferent to संकुचित वर्िारर्ाला/ जिसे
culture and art सस्ं कृजि से कोई मिलब ना हो
7. DEGRADE(V) to treat (someone or something) poorly अपमाि करिा, िीिा

and without respect ददखािा
8. CRUSADE(N) a fight for something that you believe is धमवयद्
ु ध
just or good.
9. OUTRAGEOUS(Adj) very bad or wrong in a way that causes अपमािजिक, घणृ णत
anger
10. BEWITCH(V) to use magic to make someone do, मोदहत करिा, लभ
ु ािा
think, or say something, mesmerize,
attract, enamour, captivate, enchant,
spellbind, enthrall
11. PHILISTINE(N) a person who is hostile or indifferent to संकुचित वर्िारर्ाला/ जिसे
culture and art सस्ं कृजि से कोई मिलब ना हो
12. CONNOISSEUR(N) an expert in a particular art कला का पारखी
13. DABBLER(N) one who is not deeply engaged in an art र्शौक़ीि (जकसी कला का) पर दक्ष
but has some interest in it नहीं
14. DILETTANTE(N) one who is not deeply engaged in an art र्शौक़ीि, कलाप्रेमी (पर दक्ष नहीं)
but has some interest in it
15. NARCISSIST(N) one who admires oneself खुद को पसदं करने वाला
16. GIGANTIC(Adj) extremely large, humongous, huge, भीमकाय, बहुि बडा

enormous, mammoth, behemoth,
elephantine, colossal
17. CRESCENDO(N) a gradual increase in the loudness of a उत्तरोत्तर उच्च होिा स्वर
sound or section of music
18. HERCULEAN(ADJ) requiring great strength or effort जिसको करने के जलए काफी क्षमिा की
िरूरि है।
19. MYTH(N) an idea or story that is believed by पौराजिक कथा

many people but that is not true
20. MYOPIC(ADJ) can't see objects that are far away; one अदूरदर्शी
who is not farsighted
21. ESOTERIC(ADJ) hard to understand as it is meant for गुप्त, गूढ़
people with special knowledge or
interest, abstruse, incomprehensible
17. CRESCENDO(N) a gradual increase in the loudness of a उत्तरोत्तर उच्च होिा स्वर
sound or section of music
18. HERCULEAN(ADJ) requiring great strength or effort जिसको करने के जलए काफी क्षमिा की
िरूरि है।
19. MYTH(N) an idea or story that is believed by पौराजिक कथा

many people but that is not true
20. MYOPIC(ADJ) can't see objects that are far away; one अदूरदर्शी
who is not farsighted
21. ESOTERIC(ADJ) hard to understand as it is meant for गुप्त, गूढ़
people with special knowledge or
interest, abstruse, incomprehensible
22. HYPERBOLE(N) language that describes something as अजिर्शयोजि, जकसी बाि को बढ़ा-चढ़ा
better or worse than it really is कर कहना
23. INCORRIGIBLE(ADJ) not able to be corrected or changed असर्श
ं ोधनीय, िो सध
ु ारा ना िा सकिा
24. INFALLIBLE(ADJ) not capable of being wrong or making कभी गलिी न करने वाला
mistakes
25. FIENDISH(ADJ) very evil or cruel क्रूर
26. SCURRILOUS(ADJ) Unfair and false that is likely to damage गंदा, अभद्र
someone's reputation, derogatory,
demeaning

27. RIBALD(ADJ) referring to sex in a rude but अश्लीलभाषी
humorous way
28. BURN YOUR BOAT to finish the chance of return वापसी के रास्िे बंद कर देना
29. IN THE SAME BOAT in the same situation जकसी जवर्शेष अनभु व या पररजस्थजि को जकसी
और के साथ साझा करना
30. THE BALL IS IN It is now your/ one's turn अब िुम्हारी बारी है
YOUR/ONE’S COURT
31. KEEP SOMEONE ON A to restrain, to control सख्ि जनयंत्रि बनाए रखना, लगाम लगाना
TIGHT LEASH

27. RIBALD(ADJ) referring to sex in a rude but अश्लीलभाषी
humorous way
28. BURN YOUR BOAT to finish the chance of return वापसी के रास्िे बंद कर देना
29. IN THE SAME BOAT in the same situation जकसी जवर्शेष अनभु व या पररजस्थजि को जकसी
और के साथ साझा करना
30. THE BALL IS IN It is now your/ one's turn अब िुम्हारी बारी है
YOUR/ONE’S COURT
31. KEEP SOMEONE ON A to restrain, to control सख्ि जनयंत्रि बनाए रखना, लगाम लगाना
TIGHT LEASH

32. PUT THE CART to do things in the wrong order जकसी कायय का गलि क्रम में करना
BEFORE THE HORSE or sequence
33. A DARK HORSE An unexpected winner अप्रत्याजर्शि रूप से सफल प्रजियोगी
34. A TROJAN HORSE someone or something intended जिसका प्रयोग धोखा देने के जलए हो, िो
to defeat from within usually by हाजनकारक प्रिीि ना हो परन्िु बाद में अत्यन्ि
deceptive means, घािक जसद्ध हो
one who seems harmless but

proves to be very harmful later
35. A STALKING HORSE A person or thing that is used to व्यजि अथवा वस्िु िो जकसी के असली इरादे
conceal someone's real intentions को जिपाने के जलए इस्िेमाल हो
36. STRAIGHT FROM THE from a dependable source एक भरोसेमंद या जवश्वसनीय स्रोि से
HORSE'S MOUTH

37. GET ON ONE'S HIGH having an attitude of showing खुद को श्रेष्ट समझना
HORSE oneself superior, to be arrogant
or supercilious
38. HOLD ONE'S HORSE wait a moment or be patient एक क्षि के जलए रुकना या धैयय रखना
(often because you are moving
too quickly or thoughtlessly)
39. HORSE TRADING Hard and shrewd bargaining िबरदस्ि सौदेबािी (खास कर रािनीजि में)
especially in politics
40. LOOK A GIFT HORSE To criticize a gift उपहार में खाजमयााँ जनकालना
IN THE MOUTH
41. TILL THE COW for a very long time एक बहुि लंबे समय के जलए
COMES HOME

42. A SACRED COW something that people do not िो वजियि जवषय है और जिस पर सवाल करना
like to question; a taboo subject सामान्यिः पसदं नहीं जकया िािा
43. A CASH COW a business or investment that एक ऐसा व्यवसाय/ जनवेर्श जिसमें लाभ
generates a large or consistent सजु नजिि है
profit.
44. COME HELL OR HIGH used to say that something will चाहे कुि भी हो िाए
WATER definitely happen or be done
even though other events or
situations might make it
difficult
45. PAPER OVER THE to hide problems समस्याओ ं को जिपाना
CRACKS
TENSE

1. ANNUITY(N) a fixed amount paid annually सालाना भत्ता
2. BIANNUAL(Adj) twice a year साल में दो बार
3. BIENNIAL(Adj) once in two years दो साल में एक बार
4. SUPERANNUATED(Adj) retired सेवा ननवृत्त
5. PERPETUAL(Adj) continuous लगातार
6. PERENNIAL(Adj) lasting for a long time निरस्थायी
7. AVARICE(N) greed लालि
8. CHAGRIN(N) a feeling of being disappointed or ननराशा या खीज

annoyed

9. ANTECEDENT(N) an event that came before another ऐसी घटना जो नकसी अन्य घटना के
पहले हुआ हो
10. PRECEDENT(N) a similar action or event that पूवववती
happened at an earlier time
11. VANDAL(N) a person who deliberately destroys or सम्पनत्त को नुकसान पहुुँिाने वाला
damages property
12. BELLICOSE(Adj) feeling or displaying eagerness to fight, लडाकू
quarrelsome
13. BELLIGERENT(Adj) feeling or displaying eagerness to fight, युद्धरत, लडाकू
querulous
14. PACIFIST(N) a person who opposes war or warlike शाांनत दूत, अमनपसदां
policies, calm, composed, peace-loving
15. REBELLION(N) open fighting against authority (as one's नवद्रोह, बगावत
own government)
16. ANTENUPTIAL(Adj) relating to events before a marriage नववाहपूवव
17. ANTEDATE(V) to go or come before in time समय से पूवव घनटत होना
18. NEONATAL(Adj) of, relating to, a new born baby नवजात नशशु सबां ध
ां ी
19. NEOCRACY(N) government by the new or inexperienced नये व अनभ

ु वहीन के द्वारा शासन
20. NEOLOGY(N) Coining of a new word or phrase नये शब्द बनाने की निया
21. NEOLOGISM(N) a new word or expression नवनननमवत शब्द


22. NEOMORPH(N) a structure that is not derived from a नवरूप
similar structure in an ancestor
23. NEOPHYTE(N) a person who has just started learning or नौनसनखया
doing something, green horn, tyro,
novice, callow
24. NEOGAMIST(N) A person recently married नवनववानहत
25. EPICURE(N) a person who appreciates fine food and स्वादलोलुप, अच्छा खाने-पीने का
drink शौकीन
26. PHILANDERER(N) a man who has sexual relations with नदलफें क, व्यनभिारी
many women, casanova
27. COQUETTE(N) a woman who likes to win the attention अपने सौंदयव से परुु षों को मोनहत करने
or admiration of men but does not have वाली
serious feelings for them

28. VESPERS(N) an evening prayer service in some नगरजाघर में सायांकाल की प्राथवना
Christian churches
29. MATINS(V) morning prayer सबु ह की प्राथवना
30. ENERGIZE(V) to give energy or excitement to उत्सानहत करना, नियाशील करना,
(someone or something), invigorate, ऊजाव भरना
animate, vitalize, languid
31. ENERVATE(V) to make (someone or something) very शनिहीन करना
weak or tired, exhaust
32. PARVENU(N) someone from a low social position who कोई व्यनि जो अिानक सफल हुआ
has suddenly become rich or successful हो
33. RED LETTER DAY a day of significance, an important day महत्त्वपूर्व नदन
34. TO PAINT THE to celebrate जश्न मनाना
TOWN RED

35. RED TAPISM Too many government formalities लाल फीताशाही
36. RED CARPET Warm welcome गमवजोशी के साथ स्वागत
WELCOME
37. RED HERRING something irrelevant that distracts अप्रासनां गक जो आपको नकसी
you from something important महत्वपूर्व िीज़ से ध्यान भटकाता है
38. FOOT THE BILL pay the bill नबल का भगु तान करना
39. HORNETS' NEST A situation full of difficulties and परेशानी युि हालात
complications
40. ALARUMS AND Confused activity and uproar उलझन भरी गनतनवनधयाुँ व हो-हल्ला
EXCURSIONS
41. ALPHABET SOUP Abundance of abbreviations or सनां िप्त शब्दों का अांबार
acronyms
42. BRING HOME THE to go out and earn a living or earn बाहर जाकर पररवार के नलए रोजी-
BACON money for the family रोटी कमाना
43. FOAM IN THE be extremely angry, furious, infuriated, अत्यांत िोनधत होना
MOUTH enraged
44. HAVE THE BALL AT to be in the best position to do अच्छी नस्थनत में होना; ननयांत्रर् होना
YOUR FEET something; to be in control of
45. ARGUS-EYED(Adj) vigilant, watchful तीक्ष्र्दृनि, िौकस
46. TO GIRD UP THE to prepare oneself to face something सामना करने के नलए खदु को तैयार
LOINS करना
TENSE
1. CHRONOLOGY(N) घटनाओ ं के घटटत होने का क्रम the order in which a series of

events happened
2. CHRONIC(Adj) दीघघकाटिक (of a disease or a problem) that

continues for a long time
3. CHRONICLE(N) ऐटतहाटिक घटनाओ ं का कािानक्र

ु टमत a written record of historical
टिटित ब्योरा events in the order in which they
happened
4. SYNCHRONOUS(Adj) िमकािीन of the same time
5. ASYNCHRONOUS(Adj) अिग-अिग िमय का of different time

6. CHRONOMETER(N) िमय नापने का यत्रं instrument that measures time
7. POLYGLOT(N) बहुभाटिया one who knows many languages
8. POLYGAMY(N) बहुटििाह practice of marrying many persons
9. POLYANDRY(N) बहुपटत प्रथा practice of keeping many husbands
10. POLYGYNY(N) बहुपटनन प्रथा practice of keeping many wives

11. POLYARCHY(N) कई के द्वारा शािन ruled by many
12. POLYMORPHIC(Adj) कई रूप में मौजूद occurring in several different forms
13. POLYDEMIC(Adj) कई स्थानों में पाए जाने िािा occurring in several regions
14. LINGUIST(N) बहुभाटिया a person who knows several foreign

languages
15. LINGUA FRANCA(N) टभन्न भािाएँ बोिने िािो की िहभागी a shared language of communication
भािा used by speakers of different
languages
16. BILINGUAL(Adj) दो भाटिया of two languages
17. DISPARAGE(V) टनंदा करना to talk about something/ someone in a

critical way, deprecate , belittle,
denigrate, lambast, traduce, deplore
18. VERBATIM(Adv) शब्दशः word for word, exact repetition of

words
19. TEMERITY(N) घष्टृ ता extremely confident behaviour that

shows lack of respect and is considered
rude, audacity, boldness, brazenness
20. RUEFUL(Adj) उदाि, पश्चातापी expressing sadness or regret, regretful

21. AMICUS CURIAE(N) न्यायािय टमत्र one who assists the court
22. AMITY(N) दोस्ती friendship
23 AMIABLE(ADJ) दोस्ताना friendly
24. AMICABLE(ADJ) िहयोगपूर्घ co-operative
25. AMICICIDE(N) दोस्त की हनया killing of a friend

26. INIMICAL(Adj) नुकिानदेह, दुश्मन के जैिा harmful, hostile
27. IMPUDENCE(N) अटशष्टता rudeness, lack of respect for others,

insolence, impertinence
28. VAGRANT(N) बेघर और टबना काम का बेिहारा व्यटि a person who has no work and no job
जो पैिे माँग कर गुजारा करता है। and who ask people for money
29. AT SIXES AND िम्पर्

ू घ अराजकता in a state of total confusion
SEVENS
30. AT THE ELEVENTH आटिरी क्षर् में at the last moment

HOUR
31. LEAP IN THE DARK टबना नतीजे के बारे में िोचे कुछ करना something you do without being
certain what will happen as a result
32. ALL IN ONE एक में िब कुछ all together or combined
33. BACK TO SQUARE टिर िे शुरूआती अिस्था में back to where one started, back to the
ONE drawing board
34. BAT A THOUSAND बहुत कामयाब होना to be very successful, triumphant,

victorious
35. BY THE DOZENS भारी िख्ं या में in large numbers, myriad

36. Cast the first stone इल्जाम िगाने में ििघप्रथम होना to be the first one to blame
37. Catch -22 मुटश्कि हािात, आगे कुआँ पीछे िाई a difficult situation or mutually
conflicting conditions, between the
devil and the deep blue sea
38. KICK ONE'S HEELS बेकार बैठ कर िमय बबाघद करना pass time idly, let the grass grow under
the feet
39. WEAL AND WOE िि

ु और दुि दोनों में in the times of both joy and sorrow,
through thick and thin
40. DAY IN, DAY OUT प्रटतटदन (टबना टकिी पररितघन के ) every day, without any change
41. FIFTH WHEEL टजिकी जरूरत नहीं unnecessary person
42. OVER THE EIGHT बहुत नशे में highly drunk, intoxicated, inebriated
43. IN DRIBS AND बहुत थोड़ा-थोड़ा और िंबे अंतराि में in small amount that come over a
DRABS period of time
44. WITH BATED उनिक

ु ता ि टचंता के िाथ eagerly or anxiously
BREATH
45. CLOVEN HOOF बुराई का प्रतीक a symbol or indication of evil

1. SEEMLY (Adj) खूबसूरत good-looking, handsome
2. SIGHTLY (Adj) आकर्षक attractive
3. GOODLY (Adj) बड़ा अच्छा, आकर्षक pleasantly attractive
4. COMELY (Adj) सुंदर, सदर्षन pretty or attractive
5. HOMELY (Adj) अनाकर्षक, साधारण Plain, simple, unattractive
6. GLUTTON (N) पे टू a person who eats too much,

voracious eater
7. GOURMAND (N) पे टू a person who eats too much
8. GOURMET (N) पाक कला का पारखी A food connoisseur

4
5
9. GASTRONOMY(N) पाक कला the art of preparing food, culinary skills
10. VAINGLORY (N) ददखावा empty pomp or show
11. VAINITY (N) घमुंड, गमान inflated pride in oneself, arrogance,

conceitedness, haughtiness
12. FORTITUDE(N) दृढ़ता, धै र्ष strength of mind that lets a person meet
danger, pain, or hardship with courage
13. EXODUS(N) दनगष मन, सामूदिक प्रस्थान a mass departure
14. MIGRANT(N) प्रवासी a person who goes from one place to

another especially to find work

EMIGRANT(N) उत्प्रवासी a person who leaves one country or
15.
region to live in another
IMMIGRANT(N) टाप्रवासी a person who comes to a country to
16.
take up permanent residence
ITINERANT(Adj) भ्रमणकारी traveling from place to place, itchy
17.
feet
ITINERARY(N) भ्रमण सुंबुंधी सूची schedule of a tour
18.
DUMBFOUNDED(V) िक्का-बक्का रि जाना to be speechless with surprise,
19.
flabbergast
AGHAST(Adj) भौचक्का struck with terror, surprise, or horror,
20.
shocked
BEELINE(N) सीधी रे खा a straight direct course
21.

22. PEDANTIC(Adj) ज्ञान का बखान करने वाला one who shows off his knowledge, blue
stocking (used for women only)
23. SOJOURN(N) डे रा, दवराम a temporary stay
24. CUT BOTH WAYS दकसी मद्दे को समान रूप से to affect both sides of an issue equally
प्रभादवत करना
25. DIME A DOZEN कौदड़र्ोुं के भाव abundant, cheap and common
26. IN TWO SHAKES तरुं त very quickly
27. IT TAKES TWO TO ताली दोनोुं िाथोुं से बजती िै certain actions or activities cannot be
TANGO performed alone, it takes two to make
a quarrel

28. TO KILL TWO एक पुं थ, दो काज, एक to achieve two things by performing a
BIRDS WITH ONE तीर से दो दर्कार single action
STONE
29. IN SEVENTH बहुत खर् very happy, ecstatic, euphoric, gleeful,
HEAVEN joyous, blissful
30. ON CLOUD NINE बहुत खर् very happy
31. NINE–DAY WONDER चार ददन की चााँदनी something or someone that creates a
short-lived sensation and happiness
32. PLAY ONE'S ACE अपना सवषश्रेष्ठ सुंसाधन का use one's best resource
प्रर्ोग करना
33. HEAR IT ON THE सनी-सनाई खबर पाना to hear or learn of something through an
GRAPEVINE informal means of communication,
especially gossip

34. AN ARROW IN THE कई उपलब्ध दवकल्ोुं में One of several options or alternatives
QUIVER से एक available
35. A STITCH IN TIME सिी समर् पर दकर्ा A saying that means it is better to fix a
SAVES NINE गर्ा कार्ष बाद की problem when it is small than to wait and
समस्याओुं से बचा ले ता let it become a bigger problem
िै
36. THREE R'S आधारभूत दर्क्षा the fundamentals taught in elementary
school
37. ONE IN A MILLION लाखोुं में एक a person or thing that is very unusual,
special, or admired
38. NOT ONE IOTA थोड़ा सा भी निी ुं not even tiny bit, not at all
39. ONE TWO MANY कई पे ग too many alcoholic drinks
40. PLAY SECOND दोर्म दजाष प्राप्त करना to be in a subordinate position to
FIDDLE someone

TWO LEFT FEET जो लड़खड़ा कर चले र्ा used to describe a person who dances
41.
नृत्य में बेकार िो badly or walks clumsily
TWO PEAS IN A एक जैसा िोना used to say that two people or things
42.
POD that are very similar to each other
LIKE A SHAG ON A अलग-थलग पड़ना in an isolated or exposed position

43.
ROCK
THE AYES HAVE IT "yes" वाले जीत जाते िै the "yes" votes win
44.
ALL OVER HELL'S िर जगि everywhere, spread out across
45.
HALF ACRE a great distance or area
17
1. Flimsy(A) आसानी से टूटने वाला, easily broken, not strong, not reliable
कमजोर, भरोसा न करने
लायक
2. Skyrocket(V) बहुत तेजी से बढ़ना to increase rapidly
3. Prejudice(N) ककसी व्यक्तत या वस्तु के a strong unreasonable feeling of not

प्रतत प्रबल नापसंदगी या liking someone or something
अववश्वाश
4. Laud(V) तारीफ करना to praise, appreciate, applaud, extol
5. Admonish(V) डााँटना to chide, scold, reprimand, rebuke,

chastise, castigate lambast, upbraid
6. Pompous(A) तड़क-भड़क वाला showy, flashy, garish, gaudy

29. Scuttle(V) छोटे कदमों से या काफी झक

ु ते to run quickly with short steps or
हुए तेज भागना with the body close to the ground
30. Letters After नाम के बाद प्रयत

ु त अक्षर जो a series of abbreviations indicating
(one’s) Name आपकी शशक्षा और सैन्य सम्मान the various levels of higher education
दशााता है or honours received
31. Dead Letter जो कानन

ू अब मान्य नहीं है a law which is null and void now
जो पत्र अपने गंतव्य पर ना an unclaimed or undelivered piece of

पहुाँच पाया हो mail
32. Full of Beans जोश व उत्साह से भरा हुआ lively, in high spirits or having a lot
of energy, animated
33. Get More Kicks अच्छे व्यवहार या ईनाम से more insult or harsh treatments than
Than Pence ज्यादा बेइज्जती एवं बरु ा व्यवहार good treatment or rewards
34. Take A Fancy To के प्रतत आकाषण या रूचच become fond of

ववकशसत करना
35. Lame Excuse बेकार के या झठ
ू े बहाने false excuses
36. Tall Talk(N) डींगे hyperbole, boastful talks
37. Pep Talk(N) उत्साह बढ़ाने वाला कथन या a speech that is given to encourage
भाषण people, motivational speech
38. Heart-to-heart Talk दो दोस्तो के बीच ददल खोल frank talks between two close friends
के बात about their feelings
39. Talk A Blue Streak लगातार और जल्दी-जल्दी to talk quickly and without stopping
बोलना
40. Talk Through One's मख
ू त
ा ापण
ू ा तरीके से बात to talk foolishly
Hat करना
41. At the drop of the hat तुरंत, बबना झझझक के immediately, without
hesitating
42. Hats off एक भाव-भंचगमा क्जससे ककसी को a gesture to praise or

प्रशंसा या धन्यवाद का प्रदशान हो thank someone
43. Turn turtle पलट जाना (जैसे वाहन इत्यादद) turn upside down
44. Alpha and Omega शरू

ु और अंत the beginning and the end
45. All and Sundry सभी लोग, बबना ककसी भेद-भाव के everyone, without any
distinction
SN Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English

1. Agony(n) तीर्व पीड़ा, व्यथा mental or physical suffering
2. Distress(n) तीर्व पीड़ा, व्यथा great pain or suffering
3. Anguish(n) र्ेदना, मनोव्यथा mental pain or suffering
4. Facade(n) बड़ी इमारत के सामने से the front wall of a large building that
ददखाई दे ने र्ाली दीर्ार you see from the outside
बाहरी ददखार्ा outward show
5. Knell(n) घंटी की आर्ाज जो ककसी के the sound of a bell especially

मरने पर बजाई जाती है when rung solemnly for a
death or funeral
6. Epitome(n) आदर्व उदाहरण a perfect example


7. Dearth(n) कमी a lack of something, scarcity, paucity
lasting for a very short time,
8. Momentary(a) क्षणणक transient, ephemeral, evanescent,
fleeting
Momentous महत्र्पण
ू व very important, historic
9. Interment(n) मत
ृ र्रीर दफन करने की किया the burial of a dead body in a grave
10. Internment(n) नजरबंदी imprisonment, captivity
11. Infuriate(v) ककसी को ग़स्
ु सा ददलाना to make someone very angry, enrage
to make someone feel less angry,
12. Mollify(v) गुस्सा र्ांत करना
pacify
लम्बे समय से चलता हुआ गंभीर a serious dispute which lasts for a
13. Vendetta(n)
वर्र्ाद long time, long-drawn feud

अन्य दे र्ो के संस्कृतत से भी influenced by the culture of other
प्रभावर्त countries too.
14. Cosmopolitan(a)
जो दतु नया के हर दे र् में खुद को one who feels at home all over the
सवु र्धजनक महसस ू कर सकता है world
15. Ubiquitous(a) सार्वभौममक, बहुत आम universal, very common

16. Corpulent(a) मोटा fat
17. Rotund(a) गोल-मटोल having a fat round body
to read and understand something
18. Decipher(v) पढ़ कर समझना जो स्पष्ट ना हो
that is not clear
19. Intimate(a) घतनष्ठ, अंतरं ग having a very close relationship
20. Intimidate(v) डराना, धमकाना to frighten or threaten

very bright or decorated and therefore
21. Gaudy(a) भड़कीला या चटकीला unpleasant, garish, flashy, tawdry dazzling,
scintillating, gleaming, sparkling
error-free, dapper, perfectly clean and tidy,
22. Immaculate(a) एकदम साफ-सथ
ु रा
spic and span, flawless,
not feeling or showing interest or
23. Nonchalant(a) उदासीन excitement about something,
inconsiderate, unconcerned
extremely generous, magnanimous,
24. Munificent(a) ददलदार, अत्यधधक उदार
benefactor
25. Languid(a) कमजोर (रोग/ थकार्ट से) weak from illness or fatigue
26. Teeny(a) बहुत छोटा tiny, miniscule, minute

harsh criticism or public disgrace
आलोचना या ककसी गलत कायव से
27. Opprobrium(n) arising from shameful conduct,
उत्पन्न सामाजजक अपमान
vilification, censure, condemnation
bad tempered and complaining,
28. Cantankerous(a) झगड़ाल,ू धचड़धचड़ा quarrelsome, querulous, curmudgeon,
grumpy, grouchy
70 और 79 र्र्व के बीच का a person who is between 70 and 79
29. Septuagenarian(n)
व्यजतत years old
prevent something from happening or
30. Preclude(v) कुछ होने या करने से रोकना prevent someone from doing
something
a child who is unusually good at
31. Prodigy(n) वर्लक्षण प्रततभासंपन्न बालक
something
Blow Hot And दो अलग-अलग वर्चार के बीच
32. alternate between two moods
Cold बार-बार पररर्ततवत होना

Hook, Line
33. परू ी तरह से धोखा खाना completely deceived
And Sinker
ककसी के बारे में कठोर दटप्पणी to say harsh and critical things about
34. Cast Aspersions
करना someone
जब ककसी के साथ कुछ बरु ा हो a situation in which something bad
35. Poetic Justice या आपको लगे र्ह इसी के लायक happens and you feel that this is what
था he deserved
Tip Of The ककसी बड़ी समस्या का छोटा सा only a small part of much larger
36.
Iceberg भाग problem
37. Rank And File आम लोग the ordinary members
मेहनती व्यजतत जो अपने काम को a person who works very hard and is
38. Eager Beaver
लेकर बहुत उत्सादहत हो very enthusiastic about his work
39. Eagle Eyes पैनी नजर a keen and close watch

40. Bird-eye View ऊपर से डाली गयी सरसरी नजर a general view from above
immediately, in two shakes, in

41. In A Heartbeat तुरंत
no time
42. To Pour Your Heart Out अपने भार्नाओं को व्यतत करना to vent your feelings
43. With A Heavy Heart दुःु ख से साथ with sorrow
अपने भार्नाओं के अनस

ु ार to act according to one's
44. To Follow Your Heart
व्यर्हार करना feelings
To Wear Your Heart On अपने ददल की बात जादहर कर

45. to make one's feelings apparent
Your Sleeves दे ना
I Denarian 10 और 19 र्र्व के बीच का व्यजतत a person who is between 10 and 19 years old
II Vicenarian 20 और 29 र्र्व के बीच का व्यजतत a person who is between 20 and 29 years old
III Tricenarian 30 और 39 र्र्व के बीच का व्यजतत a person who is between 30 and 39 years old
IV Quadrigenarian 40 और 49 र्र्व के बीच का व्यजतत a person who is between 40 and 49 years old
V Quinquagenarian 50 और 59 र्र्व के बीच का व्यजतत a person who is between 50 and 59 years old
VI Sexagenarian 60 और 69 र्र्व के बीच का व्यजतत a person who is between 60 and 69 years old
VII Septuagenarian 70 और 79 र्र्व के बीच का व्यजतत a person who is between 70 and 79 years old
VIII Octagenarian 80 और 89 र्र्व के बीच का व्यजतत a person who is between 80 and 89 years old
IX Nonagenarian 90 और 99 र्र्व के बीच का व्यजतत a person who is between 90 and 99 years old
X Centenarian 100 और 109 र्र्व के बीच का व्यजतत a person who is between 100 and 109 years old
XI Supercentarian 110 र्र्व या अधधक 110 years or more

1. Anarchy(N) अराजकता a situation in which there is no government or

people do not obey rules and laws
2. Hierarchy श्रेणीबद्ध, पदानक्र

ु म system of levels from the lowest to the highest
3. Matriarchy मातृसत्ता a social system in which power and control are

in the hands of mother
4. Patriarchy पपतृसत्ता a social system in which power and control are

in
the hands of father
5. Monarchy राजतंत्र ruled by a king
6. Oligarchy छोटे गुट के द्वारा शासन ruled by a small group of people


7. Synarchy सयं क्त
ु राज joint rule by two or more individuals or
governments
8. Xenocracy पिदेशी या पिदेशी सेना के द्वारा शासन ruled by foreigners or foreign forces
9. Thearchy ईश्वर के द्वारा शासन ruled by gods

10. Theocracy पादरीतंत्र ruled by priests
11. Adhocracy सख्त नौकरशाही के स्थान पर लचीला ि a system of flexible and informal organization
अनौपचाररक प्रबंधन and management in place of rigid bureaucracy
12. Androcracy पुरूषतंत्र a social system ruled by men
13. Gynaecocracy मपहलातंत्र a social system ruled by women

14. Petticoat मपहलातंत्र (a derogatory term) government by women

government whether in politics or domestic affairs
15. Aristocracy कुलीनतंत्र ruled by the highest social class
16. Autocracy एकतंत्र ruled by one person who has complete power
17. Barbarocracy क्रूरतंत्र ruled by cruel people
18. Plutocracy धनी लोगों के द्वारा शासन ruled by rich people
19. Bureaucracy नौकरशाही ruled by bureaucrats/ government servants
20. Democracy लोकतंत्र ruled by people


21. Gerontocracy बुजुगग लोगों के द्वारा शासन ruled by old people
22. Kleptocracy चोरो के द्वारा शासन ruled by thieves
23. Logocracy शब्दों के द्वारा शासन the rule of or government by words
24. Mediacracy Mass media के द्वारा शासन government by the media
25. Mobocracy/ भीड़तंत्र ruled by angry crowd
ochlocracy
26. Necrocracy मृत शासक का शासन a government that still operates under the
rule of a former dead leader
27. Polycracy कई के द्वारा शासन government by many rulers
28. Psephocracy आम चुनाि के द्वारा चुने हुए प्रपतपनपध के द्वारा ruled by elected candidates
शासन

29. Snobocracy नखरेबाजो के द्वारा शासन ruled by snobbish people
30. Stratocracy सेना के द्वारा शासन ruled by military forces
31. Pornocracy िेश्याओ ं के द्वारा शासन ruled by prostitutes
32. Pigmentocracy एक पनपित त्िचा रंग के लोगों के द्वारा ruled by government of certain skin tone
शासन
33. Ergatocracy मजदूरो के द्वारा शासन ruled by the labourers
34. Kratocracy/ शपक्ततंत्र government by those who are strong enough

Kraterocracy to seize control through threat or forces
35. Despotism तानाशाह ruled by a dictator, dictatorship

36. A bad egg बेइमान ि बदतमीज व्यपक्त a dishonest or ill-behaved
37. A good egg दयालु और भरोसेमंद व्यपक्त kind and reliable person
38. Egg on उकसाना to urge or encourage someone to do

something that is foolish or dangerous,
incite, instigate, goad, provoke
39. To put all one's सभी सस ं ाधनों को एक ही व्यिसाय या to invest all resources in one business
eggs in one basket प्लान में लगाना or plan
40. Walk on egg shells अपने काम या शब्दो को लेकर सािधानी be extremely cautious about one's words
बरतना or actions
41. A chicken and egg ऐसी हालात पजसमें ये तय करना मुपश्कल a situation in which it is impossible to
situation है कौन पहले आया say which of the two things came first
42. Egg on one's face मुखग या झेंपा हुआ पदखना look foolish or embarrassed
43. Devil's advocate िो मत रखना पजससे आप खुद सहमत to have an opinion which you may not
ना हो पर जो बाकी लोगों से अलग हो agree to but which is very different to
what other people have
44. A closed book ऐसे व्यपक्त या िस्तु पजसे समझना a person or thing that is difficult to
मुपश्कल हो understand
45. An open book ऐसे व्यपक्त या िस्तु पजसे समझने आसान a person or thing that is easy to learn
हो about and understand
1. Filicide(N) अपने बच्चे की हत्या killing of one's own child
2. Foeticide(N) भूणहत्या killing of a foetus/unborn baby
3. Neonaticide(N) अभी-अभी जन्में बच्चे की killing of a newly born baby

हत्या
4. Infanticide(N) शििुहत्या killing of an infant
5. Matricide(N) मातृ हत्या killing of one's own mother
6. Patricide(N) शपतृ हत्या killing of one's own father

7. Fratricide(N) भातृ हत्या killing of one's own brother
8. Sororicide(N) बहन की हत्या killing of one's own sister
9. Uxoricide(N) पत्नी की हत्या killing of one's own wife
10. Mariticide(N) पशत की हत्या killing of one's own husband
11. Regicide(N) राजा की हत्या killing of the king
12. Suicide(N) आत्महत्या killing of oneself

13. Genocide(N) पु रे नस्ल की हत्या killing of all the people of a particular race
14. Homicide(N) व्यक्ति की हत्या killing of a person
15. Geronticide/ बूढ़े व्यक्ति की हत्या killing of an old man

Senicide(N)
16. Parricide(N) माता-शपता की हत्या killing of one's own parents
17. Nepoticide(N) भतीजे की हत्या killing of one's own nephew
18. Siblicide(N) भाई अथवा बहन की हत्या killing of one's own sister or brother
19. Femicide or मशहला की हत्या killing of a woman

Gynaecide(N)
20. Omnicide(N) सभी जीव/ सभी लोगोों की killing of all life or all human life
हत्या
21. Populicide(N) लोगो की हत्या killing of people, massacre
22. Xenocide(N) शवदे िी की हत्या killing of a foreigner
23. Vaticide(N) पोप/ पादरी की हत्या killing of a prophet or pope
24. Chronocide(N) समय की बबाादी wasting of time

25. Urbicide(N) िहर की हत्या killing of the city or violence against

the city
26. Avicide(N) पों छी की हत्या killing of a bird
27. Apicide(N) मधु मक्खी की हत्या killing of a bee
28. Canicide(N) कुत्ते की हत्या killing of a dog
29. Felicide(N) शबल्ली की हत्या killing of a cat
30. Herbicide(N) अनचाहे पौधोों का नािक रसायन a chemical substance that farmers
use to kill unwanted plants or weeds
31. Lupicide(N) भेशियोों की हत्या killing of a wolf
32. Vulpicide(N) लोमिी की हत्या killing of a fox
33. Euthanasia(N) दया मृत्यु mercy killing
34. Pogrom(N) शकसी जातीय समूह की हत्या killing of a particular ethnic

group
35. Elegy(N) िोक-कशवता/ िोक गीत a poem or song that expresses

sadness
36. Eulogy(N) प्रिोंसा गीत (खास का मृत व्यक्ति के a speech or writing to praise
शलए) someone especially who has died

37. Parody(N) शकसी िैली का हास्यजनक नक्ल a piece of writing, speech or
music that copies that style of
someone in a funny way
38. Sonnet(N) 14 पों क्तियोों की कशवता शजसमें a poem of 14 lines with a fixed
अोंत्यानुप्रास प्रणाली शनयत हो pattern of rhyme
39. Idyllic(Adj) बहुत सुहाना और िाोंत very pleasant and peaceful
40. Kick the Bucket मरना to die, to give up the ghost
41. Add insult to injury बदतर बनाना, जले पर नमक act in a way that makes a bad
शछिकना situation worse, add fuel to the
fire
42. Rub someone the गु स्सा शदलाना या तों ग करना to make someone annoyed or
wrong way angry
9

43. Make an बदतर बनाना, शतल का to exaggerate, to make a mountain out of a
elephant out of ताि बनाना mole hill
a fly
44. For a song बहुत सस्ता very cheap
45. Set someone लिाई-झगिा या बकझक to engage in a dispute

by the ears करना
46. Loaves and जो फायदा शकसी को काम tangible benefits that motivates one to work
Fishes करने के शलए प्रौत्साशहत hard
करें
47. Far cry एकदम अलग a long distance, something notable different
1. Pyre(N) चिता a heap of logs of wood on which a dead

body is burnt
2. Pyrotechnic(N) पटाके बनाने की तकनीक the art and technology of fireworks
3. Pyromania(N) सब कुछ को आग लगा दे ने की obsessive desire to set things on fire

सनक
4. Pyrophobia(N) आग से डर fear of fire
5. Arsonphobia(N) आग से डर fear of fire
6. Astraphobia(N) बबजली के कड़कने व बादल की fear of thunder and lightning

गजजन से डर
7. Astrophobia(N) तारे एवं खगोललय पपंडो से डर fear of stars and celestial bodies
8. Arrhenphobia(N) परू
ु षो से डर fear of men
Androphobia(N)
9. Pyrography(N) िमड़े या लकड़ी पर गमज धातू से the art and technique of decorating
डडजाइन बनाने की तकनीक wood or leather by burning a design
on the surface with a heated metal
10. Pyrometer(N) उच्ि ताप मापने का यन्त्र an instrument for measuring high
temperature
11. Metamorphosis(N) एक धीमा व पर् ू ज पररवतजन (कुछ a gradual process of transformation
जीवों के जीवन काल की सामान्त्य to a completely different one
प्रक्रिया)
12. Flux(N) ननरं तर होने वाली गनत a continuous movement
ननरं तर बदलाव continuous change
13. Archaeology(N) परु ातत्व पवज्ञान the scientific study of the past based on
tools, pottery etc
14. Cytology(N) कोलिका पवज्ञान the study of cells
15. Histology(N) ऊतक पवज्ञान the study of tissues
16. Ecology(N) पाररस्थिनतक पवज्ञान the study of relationship between living

things and their surroundings
17. Entomology(N) कीट पवज्ञान the study of insects
18. Ethnology(N) मानव जानतयों का वैज्ञाननक the study of human races

अध्ययन
19. Ethology(N) आिार पवज्ञान यानन वो व्यवहार the study of animal behaviour with
जो एक जानवर दिाजता हो, उस emphasis on the behavioral pattern that
व्यवहार के तुलना में जो वह अपने occurs naturally
सामान्त्य वातावरर् में करता है
20. Geology(N) भग
ू भजिाथर study of history of the earth
21. Iconology(N) प्रतीकों का अध्ययन study of icons, cultural history or

history of visual arts
22. Odontology(N) दााँतों का अध्ययन study of structure and diseases of teeth
23. Petrology(N) िट्टानों की पढ़ाई study of rocks, their structure and

composition
24. Seismology(N) भक
ू ं प पवज्ञान study of earthquake
25. Spelelogy(N) गफ
ु ा-पवज्ञान study of exploration of caves
26. Psephology(N) िन
ु ाव पवश्लेषर् statistical study of elections and
trends in voting
27. Etymology(N) िब्द-ननमाजर् पवज्ञान study of words from their root
28. Numismatism(N) लसक्कों की पढ़ाई study of coins
29. Philatelism(N) डाक टटकटो की पढ़ाई study of stamps
30. Taxidermy(N) जानवरों के खाल को साफ कर के the activity of cleaning,

उसमें भस
ू ा इत्याटद भर कर जीपवत preserving and filling the skins of
सा बनाने का काम dead animals to make them look
as if they are alive
31. Curator संग्रहालय की दे खभाल करने वाला one who looks after a museum
32. Lapidarist नग एवं कीमती पत्िरों पर नक्कािी one who works on gems and stones
करने वाला
33. Chandler • पानी जहाज व नाव के सामान a dealer in supplies and equipment for
सप्लाई करने वाला ships and boats
• जो मोमबत्ती तेल, साबन

ु व रािन a dealer in household items such as
का सामान सप्लाई करता हो candles oil, soap, paints and groceries
34. Ostler होटल में ठहरने वाले लोगों के घोड़ो one who looks after the horses of
की दे खभाल करने वाला people staying at an inn
35. Jaundiced eye पक्षपातपर्

ू ज रवैया biased approach

36. Keep the pot क्रकसी गनतपवचध को बनाये रखना to maintain brisk momentum
Boiling
37. Laugh in one's छुप कर खुि होने वाला to rejoice secretly
Sleeves
38. Lion's share क्रकसी िीज का बड़ा भाग the largest part of something
39. All Greek जो समझ में ना आए not understandable
40. Last straw on बरु ी घटनाओं के लसललसले की अंनतम छोटी the last in the series of
the camel's घटना स्जससे सब्र बदाजश्त से बाहर हो जाए unpleasant events that finally
back makes you feel that you cannot
continue to accept a bad
situation
41. Midas touch हर व्यापार में कामयाब हो कर कमाई करने the ability to make money out of
की क्षमता any venture you take
42. Mare's nest धोखा, फरे ब a false discovery or illusion
43. Achilles’ heel कमजोर पक्ष a weak point
44. Pay off old परु ाने टहसाब िक

ु ाना/ to take revenge
Scores बदला लेना
45. Pay through भारी कीमत िक

ु ाना to pay excessive amount
one's nose
1. Theist(N) आस्तिक one who believes in god
2 Atheist(N) नास्तिक one who does not believe in god
3 Agnostic(N) सं शयवादी one who is not sure if god exists or not
4 Theology(N) धर्म शास्त्र the study of religion
5 Monotheism(N) एकेश्वरवाद the belief that there is only one god
6 Polytheism(N) अने केश्वरवाद worship of more than one god

7 Allotheism(N) ववदे शी ईश्वर की पू जा worship of foreign gods
conscious and deliberate opposition to

8 Antitheism(N) धर्म के स्तिलाफ राय
religion
indifference towards existence or non-

9 Apatheism(N) ईश्वर के प्रवि उदासीनिा
existence of god
a system of government in which

10 Theocracy(N) पादरीिं त्र
priests rule
11 Thearchy(N) ईश्वर के द्वारा शासन the rule or government of god

उस सवाल का जवाब वक
answer to the question why god
12 Theodicy(N) ईश्वर ने पाप या शैिान को
permits evil
क्ों रहने वदया
13 Theody(N) भजन a hymn praising god
14 Theogamy(N) ईश्वर की शादी a marriage of gods
15 Theolatry(N) ईश्वर की पू जा worship of gods
16 Idolatry(N) र्ू विम पूजन worship of idols
17 Misotheism(N) ईश्वर से नफरि hatred for god

18 Theomania(N) एक वबर्ारी वजसर्ें एक a mental illness in which a person

इन्सान िुद को भगवान believes himself to be god.
सर्झिा है
19 Animism(N) एक ववश्वास की पौधो और the attribution of a living soul to

वनजीव विु ओ ं र्ें भी प्राण है plants and inanimate objects
20 Deism(N) ये ववश्वास की एक परर्े श्वर है belief in the existence of a supreme

जो सृ वि की गविवववध र्ें being who does not intervene in the
हिक्षे प नही ं करिा है universe
21 Paganism(N) दु वनया के र्ु ख्य धर्म से परे a religion other than the main
धर्म religions of the world
22 Henotheist(N) जो एक ईश्वर पर ववश्वास one who worships a single god while

करिा है परन्तु अन्य ईश्वर के not denying the existence of other
अस्तित्व पर शंका नही ं gods
करिा
23 Iconoclast(N) जो सार्ावजक वनयर्ों को one who does not follow social norms
नही ं र्ानिा
24 Apostate(N) जो अपने धावर्म क ववश्वास व a person who renounces a religious or
राजनै विक दल को त्याग दे political belief
25 Blasphemy/ ईश-वनं दा writing or speaking about God in a way

Sacrilege(N) that shows disrespect
26 Synagogue(N) यहूवदयों का प्रार्म ना स्र्ल place where Jewish people go to pray
27 Nephrology(N) गुदाम ववज्ञान the branch of medicine that deals with

the physiology and diseases of kidneys
28 Opthalmology(N) ने त्र रोग ववज्ञान branch of medicine which deals with

the physiology and diseases of eyes
29 Pathology(N) रोग ववज्ञान study of diseases
30 Rhinology(N) नावसका ववज्ञान branch of science concerned with the

nose and its diseases
31 Zymology(N) एं जाइर् ववज्ञान science dealing with fermentation and
the action of enzymes
32 Neurology(N) स्नायु-ववज्ञान study of nervous system
33 Gerontology(N) वृ द्धावस्र्ा एवं वृ द्धावस्र्ा से study of old age or problems of old

सं बंवधि रोग का अध्ययन people
34 Oncology(N) ट्यू र्र एवं कैंसर के study and treatment of tumours and
कोवशकाओं का अध्ययन cancerous cells
35 Paedriatrics(N) बाल रोग विवकत्साशास्त्र area of medicine connected with the

diseases of children
36 Orthopaedics(N) हड्डी रोग ववशेषज्ञ bone specialist
37 Orthodontics(N) दााँि एवं जबड़े सं बंवधि the treatment of irregularities in

वबर्ाररयों का उपिार the teeth and jaw
38 Podiatry(N) पै र सं बंवधि रोग का उपिार the treatment of the feet and their
ailments, chiropody
39 Quack(N) झोलाछाप डॉक्टर one who falsely pretends to have
medical skills
40 Dromomania(N) घुर्ने -वफरने की लि an uncontrollable impulse or desire

to wander or travel
41 Megalomania(N) ऐसी र्नःस्तस्र्वि वजसर्ें व्यस्ति a mental disorders in which a
को अपने शस्ति र्ें बहुि अवधक person has an exaggerated belief in
ववश्वास होिा है his own power
42 Nymphomania(N) कार्ोत्ते जना (र्वहलाओं र्ें ) excessive or abnormal sexual desire

in a woman
43 Hypomania(N) सनक का हल्का रूप a mild form of mania marked by

hyperactivity
44 Under one's ठीक सार्ने in one's presence

nose
45 Pay one back in उसी प्रकार व्यवहार करना to treat exactly in the same way
the same coin जै से उसने आपके सार् वकया
है

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1

SL Word Meaning in English Meaning in Hindi

1. BURLY(A) Strong and heavily built. बलवान

2. AMAZON(N) Big, strong, warrior-like woman. बलशाली महिला

Inexperienced, green horn,

5. INGENUOUS(A) honest and innocent कपटहीन व ईमानदार

SL Word Meaning in English Meaning in Hindi

6. INDIGENOUS(A) Originating or occurring naturally मूल स्थान का

experienced, past master, veteran,

SL Word Meaning in English Meaning in Hindi

12. CALLIGRAPHY(N) art of writing beautifully सुंदर लेखन कला

13. BEATIFIC(Adj) happy, gay,ecstatic, euphorie, सुखी

SL Word Meaning in English Meaning in Hindi

15. EGOTIST(N) a boastful person, one who डींगे मारने वाला

16. EGOCENTRIC(Adj) a highly selfish person अत्यंत स्वार्थी

SL Word Meaning in English Meaning in Hindi

18. BRAINCHILD(N) the idea or invention of किसी व्यक्ति का विचार या

19. CHILDISH(A) foolish बचकाना

SL Word Meaning in English Meaning in Hindi

20. CHILDLIKE(A) innocent बालसुलभ

(Adj) being very polite विनम्र

(Adj) of high social class उच्च वर्ग से संबंधित

SL Word Meaning in English Meaning in Hindi

(Adj) useless व्यर्थ/ बेकार में

who considers oneself

SL Word Meaning in English Meaning in Hindi

24. PERTURB(V) disturb तंग करना

25. APPLE OF ONE'S EYE very dear आँखो का तारा

perfect order, spic and span,

SL Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English

1 ALTERNATIVE(A) विकल्प substitute

2 ALTERNATE(A) एक छोड़ कर एक happening one after the other

3 ALTRUIST(N) परोपकारी व्यक्ति one who is devoted to the welfare

4 ALTERATION(N) थोड़ा परिवर्तन a small change

5 ALTERCATION(N) विवाद, कहा-सुनी a noisy argument

SL Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English

6 ASTRONOMY(N) खगोल विज्ञान the scientific study of the Sun,

7 ASTROLOGY(N) ज्योतिष शास्त्र the study of effects of stars on

8 DISASTER(N) तबाही event that causes a lot of damage

9 CONSTELLATION(N) तारामंडल (जिसका एक a group of stars in a particular

10 GALAXY(N) आकाशगंगा group of stars

SL Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English

11 NAUTICAL(A) नाविको, नौका व जहाजों से related to ships, sailors or sailing

12 ASTRONAUT(N) अंतरिक्ष यात्री a person who travels to space

13 FORUM(N) विचार-विमर्श का स्थान या a place or meeting where people

14 CONGREGATION(N) सत्संग a religious meeting

15 DEXTEROUS(A) कुशल deft, efficient

SL Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English

16 ADROIT(A) दक्ष skilled & clever

18 SINISTER(A) अमंगल-सूचक seeming evilor dangerous,

19 AT SEA उलझन में Confused

20 AT HOME सुखपूर्वक, आराम से Comfortable

SL Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English

21 ADD FUEL TO THE आग में घी डालना to worsen a problem

SL Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English

27 ALL AGOG पूरी दिलचस्पी के साथ with great excitement and

28 TO MINCE कड़े शब्दों में व्यक्त न to use polite expressions to

30 A SQUARE MEAL भर पेट पौष्टिक खाना a substantial, satisfying and

SL Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English

SL Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English

38 BLUE-EYED BOY बहुत प्यारा और प्रिय a very dear and favourite

39 FEELING BLUE दुखी अथवा अवसाद से भरा to be depressed or sad

40 OUT OF THE BLUE अचानक, अप्रत्याशित रूप से suddenly, unexpectedly

SL Word Meaning in Hindi Meaning in English