Yara Halawa

The impact of social support on the relationship between stress and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity

t-test;

MSPSSsubscale 1

Group Statistics
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
REALmspssSubscale1 female 35 14.1429 5.20262 .87940
male 44 14.7955 3.90932 .58935

Independent Samples Test

Levene's
Test for
Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Sig. Interval of the
(2- Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
REALmspssSubscale Equal 3.154 .080 -.63 77 .526 -.65260 1.02514 - 1.38873
1 variances 7 2.69392
assumed
Equal -.61 61.578 .540 -.65260 1.05862 - 1.46385
variances 6 2.76905
not
assumed
Mspss subscale 2

Group Statistics
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
REALmspssSubscale2 female 35 15.8286 3.69806 .62509
male 44 14.0227 3.68207 .55509

Independent Samples Test

Levene's
Test for
Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Sig. Interval of the
(2- Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
REALmspssSubscale Equal .004 .950 2.161 77 .034 1.80584 .83556 .14203 3.46966
2 variances
assumed
Equal 2.160 72.915 .034 1.80584 .83598 .13971 3.47198
variances
not
assumed
Mpss subscale 3

Group Statistics
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
REALmspssSubscale female 35 16.2571 3.60835 .60992
3 male 44 14.6818 4.23041 .63776

Independent Samples Test

Levene's
Test for
Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Sig. Interval of the
(2- Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
REALmspssSubscale Equal 1.038 .312 1.753 77 .084 1.57532 .89867 -.2141 3.36481
3 variances 6
assumed
Equal 1.785 76.594 .078 1.57532 .88246 -.1820 3.33268
variances 3
not
assumed
PSS subscale 1

Group Statistics
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
REALpssSubscale female 35 24.9714 3.58498 .60597
1 male 44 22.8864 4.60645 .69445

Independent Samples Test

Levene's
Test for
Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Sig. Interval of the
(2- Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
REALpssSubscale Equal 2.207 .141 2.199 77 .031 2.08506 .94815 .19705 3.97308
1 variances
assumed
Equal 2.262 76.973 .027 2.08506 .92166 .24979 3.92034
variances
not
assumed

Pss subscale 2

Group Statistics
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
REALpssSubscale female 35 18.3429 2.88956 .48843
2 male 44 18.1364 2.93805 .44293
 Independent Samples Test
Levene's
Test for
Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Sig. Interval of the
(2- Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
REALpssSubscale Equal .042 .839 .313 77 .755 .20649 .66062 -1.10897 1.52195
2 variances
assumed
Equal .313 73.573 .755 .20649 .65935 -1.10742 1.52041
variances
not
assumed

ASRS SUBSCALE 1

Group Statistics
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
REALasrsSubscale1 female 35 30.1143 7.37552 1.24669
male 44 27.5455 7.35939 1.10947

Independent Samples Test

Levene's
Test for
Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Sig. Interval of the
(2- Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
REALasrsSubscale Equal .010 .919 1.540 77 .128 2.56883 1.66846 -.75350 5.89116
1 variances
assumed
 Equal 1.539 72.984 .128 2.56883 1.66888 -.75726 5.89492
variances
not
assumed

ASRS subscale 2

Group Statistics
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
REALasrsSubscale female 35 24.0857 4.69274 .79322
2 male 44 22.8409 5.16222 .77823

Independent Samples Test

Levene's
Test for
Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Sig. Interval of the
(2- Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
REALasrsSubscale Equal 1.284 .261 1.108 77 .271 1.24481 1.12349 -.99235 3.48196
2 variances
assumed
Equal 1.120 75.584 .266 1.24481 1.11124 -.96861 3.45822
variances
not
assumed
ANOVA

Mspss subscale 1

Marıtıal status exaplaın table

ANOVA
REALmspssSubscale1
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 70.165 3 23.388 1.157 .332
Groups
Within Groups 1515.582 75 20.208
Total 1585.747 78

Descriptives
REALmspssSubscale1
95% Confidence Interval for
Std. Std. Mean
N Mean Deviation Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
single 38 14.7895 4.41226 .71576 13.3392 16.2397 4.00 20.00
relationship but not 11 12.1818 5.34450 1.61143 8.5913 15.7723 4.00 19.00
married
married 27 15.0370 4.40700 .84813 13.2937 16.7804 4.00 20.00
divorced/ widowed 3 14.6667 1.52753 .88192 10.8721 18.4612 13.00 16.00
Total 79 14.5063 4.50889 .50729 13.4964 15.5163 4.00 20.00

Educatıon level

ANOVA
REALmspssSubscale1
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 99.679 4 24.920 1.241 .301
Groups
Within Groups 1486.068 74 20.082
Total 1585.747 78
 Descriptives
REALmspssSubscale1
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
highschool 3 13.6667 8.50490 4.91031 -7.4607 34.7940 4.00 20.00
collage 6 15.6667 2.65832 1.08525 12.8769 18.4564 12.00 19.00
bachelors 44 13.7500 4.34086 .65441 12.4303 15.0697 4.00 20.00
masters 22 16.0909 4.46050 .95098 14.1132 18.0686 4.00 20.00
degree
PHD 4 13.0000 5.09902 2.54951 4.8863 21.1137 6.00 18.00
Total 79 14.5063 4.50889 .50729 13.4964 15.5163 4.00 20.00

(explaın table and Anova fındın)

Mspss subscale 2

Matıtıal status

ANOVA
REALmspssSubscale2
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 27.264 3 9.088 .629 .599
Groups
Within Groups 1084.255 75 14.457
Total 1111.519 78

Educatıonal level

ANOVA
REALmspssSubscale2
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 43.519 4 10.880 .754 .559
Groups
Within Groups 1068.000 74 14.432
Total 1111.519 78

Mspss SUBSCALE 3

Marıtıal status

ANOVA
REALmspssSubscale3
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 36.231 3 12.077 .740 .532
Groups
Within Groups 1224.376 75 16.325
Total 1260.608 78

Education level

ANOVA
REALmspssSubscale3
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 71.244 4 17.811 1.108 .359
Groups
Within Groups 1189.364 74 16.072
Total 1260.608 78

Pss subscale 1

Marıtıal status

ANOVA
REALpssSubscale1
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 66.496 3 22.165 1.216 .310
Within Groups 1367.656 75 18.235
Total 1434.152 78

Descriptive
REALpssSubscale1
95% Confidence Interval for
Std. Std. Mean
N Mean Deviation Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
single 38 24.4737 3.52395 .57166 23.3154 25.6320 18.00 35.00
relationship but not 11 23.7273 4.73478 1.42759 20.5464 26.9081 14.00 29.00
married
married 27 22.6667 5.00769 .96373 20.6857 24.6476 10.00 35.00
divorced/ widowed 3 26.0000 4.00000 2.30940 16.0634 35.9366 22.00 30.00
Total 79 23.8101 4.28796 .48243 22.8497 24.7706 10.00 35.00

Educaıon level

ANOVA
REALpssSubscale1
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 44.016 4 11.004 .586 .674
Within Groups 1390.136 74 18.786
Total 1434.152 78

Descriptives
REALpssSubscale1
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
highschool 3 23.3333 2.51661 1.45297 17.0817 29.5849 21.00 26.00
collage 6 22.8333 5.77639 2.35820 16.7714 28.8953 16.00 31.00
bachelors 44 24.3636 4.26501 .64297 23.0670 25.6603 10.00 35.00
masters 22 23.4545 4.05589 .86472 21.6563 25.2528 15.00 31.00
degree
PHD 4 21.5000 5.25991 2.62996 13.1303 29.8697 14.00 26.00
Total 79 23.8101 4.28796 .48243 22.8497 24.7706 10.00 35.00

Pss subscale 2
Marıtıal status

ANOVA
REALpssSubscale2
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 9.955 3 3.318 .385 .764
Groups
Within Groups 645.943 75 8.613
Total 655.899 78

Education level

ANOVA
REALpssSubscale2
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 36.838 4 9.210 1.101 .363
Groups
Within Groups 619.061 74 8.366
Total 655.899 78

ASRS subscale 1
Marıtıal status

Descriptives
REALasrsSubscale1
Std. Std. 95% Confidence Interval for
N Mean Deviation Error Mean Minimum Maximum
 Lower Bound Upper Bound
single 38 30.5789 7.91725 1.28435 27.9766 33.1813 16.00 46.00
relationship but not 11 30.0000 6.57267 1.98173 25.5844 34.4156 20.00 42.00
married
married 27 25.1111 5.75348 1.10726 22.8351 27.3871 14.00 34.00
divorced/ widowed 3 32.0000 9.00000 5.19615 9.6428 54.3572 23.00 41.00
Total 79 28.6835 7.43095 .83605 27.0191 30.3480 14.00 46.00

ANOVA
REALasrsSubscale1
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 533.159 3 177.720 3.532 .019
Groups
Within Groups 3773.930 75 50.319
Total 4307.089 78

Educaqtıon level

Descriptives
REALasrsSubscale1
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum
highschool 3 36.6667 13.65040 7.88106 2.7572 70.5761 21.00 46.00
collage 6 27.6667 6.31401 2.57768 21.0405 34.2928 22.00 36.00
bachelors 44 28.5455 6.82831 1.02941 26.4695 30.6214 15.00 43.00
masters 22 28.9091 7.09063 1.51173 25.7653 32.0529 16.00 46.00
degree
PHD 4 24.5000 11.61895 5.80948 6.0117 42.9883 14.00 41.00
Total 79 28.6835 7.43095 .83605 27.0191 30.3480 14.00 46.00

ANOVA
REALasrsSubscale1
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 269.361 4 67.340 1.234 .304
Groups
Within Groups 4037.727 74 54.564
Total 4307.089 78

ASRS SUBSCALE 2

Marıtıal status

ANOVA
REALasrsSubscale2
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 359.124 3 119.708 5.734 .001
Groups
Within Groups 1565.711 75 20.876
Total 1924.835 78

Education level

ANOVA
REALasrsSubscale2
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between 22.085 4 5.521 .215 .929
Groups
Within Groups 1902.750 74 25.713
Total 1924.835 78

Correlatıon analysıs

MSPSS scale

Descriptive Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
REALmspssSubscale1 14.5063 4.50889 79
REALmspssSubscale2 14.8228 3.77495 79
REALmspssSubscale3 15.3797 4.02015 79

Correlations
REALmspssSub REALmspssSub REALmspssSub
scale1 scale2 scale3
REALmspssSubscale1 Pearson Correlation 1 .112 .508**
Sig. (2-tailed) .328 .000
N 79 79 79
REALmspssSubscale2 Pearson Correlation .112 1 .360**
Sig. (2-tailed) .328 .001
N 79 79 79
REALmspssSubscale3 Pearson Correlation .508** .360** 1
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 .001
N 79 79 79
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).

PSS scale

Descriptive Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
REALpssSubscale1 23.8101 4.28796 79
REALpssSubscale2 18.2278 2.89982 79

Correlations
 REALpssSubsc REALpssSubsc
ale1 ale2
REALpssSubscale1 Pearson Correlation 1 -.207
Sig. (2-tailed) .067
N 79 79
REALpssSubscale2 Pearson Correlation -.207 1
Sig. (2-tailed) .067
N 79 79

ASRS scale

Descriptive Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
REALasrsSubscale1 28.6835 7.43095 79
REALasrsSubscale2 23.3924 4.96763 79

Correlations
REALasrsSubsc REALasrsSubsc
ale1 ale2
REALasrsSubscale1 Pearson Correlation 1 .696**
Sig. (2-tailed) .000
N 79 79
**
REALasrsSubscale2 Pearson Correlation .696 1
Sig. (2-tailed) .000
N 79 79
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).

SIMPE REGRESSION

a. Total Independent variable and Total dependent variable

ANOVAa
Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
1 Regression 62.134 1 62.134 .470 .495b
Residual 10177.410 77 132.174
Total 10239.544 78
a. Dependent Variable: REALtotalASRS
b. Predictors: (Constant), REALtotalPSS

Coefficientsa
Unstandardized Standardized 95.0% Confidence Interval
Coefficients Coefficients for B
Model B Std. Error Beta t Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound
1 (Constant) 43.154 13.077 3.300 .001 17.113 69.194
REALtotalPSS .197 .288 .078 .686 .495 -.376 .771
a. Dependent Variable: REALtotalASRS

Model Summaryb
Adjusted R Std. Error of the
Model R R Square Square Estimate
a
1 .078 .006 -.007 11.49670
a. Predictors: (Constant), REALtotalPSS
b. Dependent Variable: REALtotalASRS
 b. Total Independent variable and Total mediator or moderator

Model Summaryb
Adjusted R Std. Error of the
Model R R Square Square Estimate
a
1 .074 .005 -.007 9.19252
a. Predictors: (Constant), REALtotalPSS
b. Dependent Variable: REALtotalMspss

c.

ANOVAa
Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
1 Regression 35.621 1 35.621 .422 .518b
Residual 6506.683 77 84.502
Total 6542.304 78
a. Dependent Variable: REALtotalMspss
b. Predictors: (Constant), REALtotalPSS

Coefficientsa
 Unstandardized Standardized 95.0% Confidence Interval
Coefficients Coefficients for B
Model B Std. Error Beta t Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound
1 (Constant) 51.465 10.456 4.922 .000 30.643 72.286
REALtotalPSS -.149 .230 -.074 -.649 .518 -.608 .309
a. Dependent Variable: REALtotalMspss
 d. Total Mediator or moderator and Total dependent variable

Model Summaryb
Adjusted R Std. Error of the
Model R R Square Square Estimate
a
1 .018 .000 -.013 11.52993

ANOVAa
Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
1 Regression 3.225 1 3.225 .024 .877b
Residual 10236.319 77 132.939
Total 10239.544 78
a. Dependent Variable: REALtotalASRS
b. Predictors: (Constant), REALtotalMspss

Coefficientsa
 Unstandardized Standardized 95.0% Confidence Interval
Coefficients Coefficients for B
Model B Std. Error Beta t Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound
1 (Constant) 53.069 6.504 8.160 .000 40.118 66.019
REALtotalMspss -.022 .143 -.018 -.156 .877 -.306 .262
a. Dependent Variable: REALtotalASRS
 multiple regression

Model Summaryb
Adjusted R Std. Error of the
Model R R Square Square Estimate
a
1 1.000 1.000 1.000 .00000
a. Predictors: (Constant), REALtotalMspss, Zscore(REALtotalASRS),
Zscore(REALtotalPSS)
b. Dependent Variable: REALtotalASRS

ANOVAa
Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
1 Regression 10239.544 3 3413.181 . .b
Residual .000 75 .000
Total 10239.544 78
a. Dependent Variable: REALtotalASRS
b. Predictors: (Constant), REALtotalMspss, Zscore(REALtotalASRS), Zscore(REALtotalPSS)
 Coefficientsa
Standardize 95.0%
Unstandardize d Confidence Collinearity
d Coefficients Coefficients Interval for B Statistics
Std. Lower Upper Toleranc
Model B Error Beta t Sig. Bound Bound e VIF
1 (Constant) 52.076 .000 236488597.63 .000 52.07 52.07
3 6 6
Zscore(REALtotalASR 11.458 .000 1.000 259102859.56 .000 11.45 11.45 .994 1.00
S) 4 8 8 6
Zscore(REALtotalPSS) 1.608E- .000 .000 .000 1.00 .000 .000 .989 1.01
16 0 1
REALtotalMspss 1.429E- .000 .000 .000 1.00 .000 .000 .994 1.00
17 0 6
a. Dependent Variable: REALtotalASRS

Collinearity Diagnosticsa
Variance Proportions
Mod Dimensio Eigenvalu Conditio (Constant Zscore(REALtotalASR Zscore(REALtotalPS REALtotalMsps
el n e n Index ) S) S) s
1 1 1.980 1.000 .01 .00 .00 .01
2 1.078 1.355 .00 .46 .46 .00
3 .922 1.465 .00 .54 .54 .00
4 .020 9.955 .99 .00 .01 .99
a. Dependent Variable: REALtotalASRS