Mathematics: Class 8

The City School

Worksheet # 8.3

Topic: Algebraic Expressions Manipulation

Name: ___________________ Class: __________________

Objective:
Students will be able to:
• Recognize algebraic identities and use them to expand expressions.
• Apply algebraic identities to solve problems like (103)2, (1.03)2, (99)2, 101 × 99

1. Expand each of the following expressions.

i) (a + 7)2 ii) (3h + 7k)2

1
iii) (3c – 5d)2 iv) ( 𝑥 + 7)2
2

2. Expand each of the following expressions.

i) (x – 1)(x + 1) ii) (7- 9t)(7+9t)

𝒙 𝒚 𝒙 𝒚 𝒔 𝒔
iii) ( − ) ( + ) iv) (𝟗𝒓 − ) (𝟗𝒓 + )
𝟐 𝟑 𝟐 𝟑 𝟑 𝟑

The City School Management

 Mathematics: Class 8

3. Evaluate the square of each of the following.

i) 53 ii) 509

4. Evaluate each of the following using the formula.

i) (57)2 ii) (598)2

iii) 46 x 54 iv) 197 x 203

5. If 𝑥2+ 𝑦2=40 and 𝑥𝑦 = 6, find the value of (𝑥−𝑦)2.

6. If 𝑥+𝑦=−20 and 𝑥−𝑦 = 5, find the value of 𝑥2− 𝑦2.

The City School Management