08 fY%aKsh

fldaK' (Angles)

After studying this chapter you will be able to…..

Adjacent angles , complementary angles , supplementary angles , and vertically opposite angles
and the relations among them….. Calculating the value of an angle using angles on a straight line
and angles at a point ………

wkqmQrl fldaK (Complementary angles)

tl;=j 900 la jk fldaK hq., wkqmqrl fldaK hq., f,i ye¢kafõ'

Pairs of angles of which the sum is 900 are called Complementary angles
500 , 400

my; fldaK j,g wod, wkQmQrl fldaKh ,shkak@

250 800 600 850 200 750

350 300 100 550 720 150

650 520 860 580 780 10

mrsmQrl fldaK (Supplementary angles)

tl;=j 1800 la jk fldaK hq., mrsmqrl fldaK hq., f,i ye¢kafõ'

Pairs of angles of which the sum is 1800 are called Supplementary angles
500 , 1300

my; ±lafjk tla tla fldaKfha wkqmqrlh ,shkak'

(i) 260
(ii) 450
(iii) 630
(iv) 890
^2& my; ±lafjk tla tla fldAKfha mßm Qrlh ,shkak'
(i) 160
(ii) 200
(iii) 900
(iv) 1750
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^3& rEmfha ABCD RcqfldaKdi%hls'
(i) fuys we;s wkqmQrl fldaK hq., 2 la kï
lrkak'
(ii) mßmQrl fldaK hq., 4 la kï lrkak'

a d

b c

120
a b
100 150 100
d 2x

120 20
x 2x x
90 y 90 y y
y y

The sum of two adjacent angles on a straight line is

1800 .they are known as a pair of supplementary
adjacent angles..
50 90
x 120 Page 2|3
100
The sum of the angles formed by meeting a few
lines at a point is 3600
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