Biologiya

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Sample test assignments in biology

BIOLOGY

1. Determine the name of the compound given in the 2. Which of the following properties are characteristic of
picture and its components corresponding to a plastid? 1) forms primary carbohydrates
numbers 1 and 2. from inorganic substances; 2) occurs in

5 3
prokaryotes and eukaryotes; 3) synthesizes
carbohydrates and lipids; 4) proteins and oils
1 A T accumulate in some of them; 5) double membrane
2
organoid; 6) ensures the stability of the cell against
T A mechanical effects A) 1, 4, 6 B) 2, 3, 5 C) 2, 3, 6

D) 1, 4, 5 Plastids are double-membrane


G C organoids,
their chloroplast type produces primary
CG
carbohydrates from inorganic substances, while
3 5
the leucoplast type accumulates proteins and oils.

A) DNA; 1-deoxyribose; 2-phosphoric acid


residue Correct answer: D

B) RNA; 1-ribose; 2-phosphoric acid residue Source: A. Zikiryayev and others.


Biology (fundamentals of cytology and genetics).
C) DNA; 1-deoxyribose; 2nd monosaccharide
Textbook for 9th grade students. "Yangiyul polygraph
D) Protein; 1-deoxyribose; 2nd monosaccharide
service". Tashkent-2019.
The picture shows the structure of the DNA
molecule. The DNA molecule is made
up of deoxyribonucleotides.
Each nucleotide consists of 3 parts: a
monosaccharide (deoxyribose) in the
central part, a phosphate acid residue in the
outer part, and nitrogenous bases in the inner
part.
The part represented by the number 1 in the picture
is deoxyribose; The part represented by the number
2 is a phosphoric acid residue.
Correct answer: A
Source: A. Gafurov and others.
Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students.
"Sharq" publishing house, Tashkent-2017.

1
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Sample test assignments in biology

3. In which line of the table are the terms and 5. Which part of the chromosome does the
are they given the appropriate concepts correctly? division nucleus attach to?
No. Terms Concepts A) primary girdle B)
1. homeostasis 2. the stability of the internal environment
chromosome shoulders C) cytoskeleton D)
ontogenesis 3. of the organism, the individual
oogenesis development of organisms, egg centriole The
the formation of cells in
part of the chromosomes that attaches to
4. shizogoniya female animals, the stage between the
1st and the division nucleus is called the primary girdle.
5. interkin 2nd division of meiosis, the cell nucleus Correct answer: A
is divided several times by mitosis, and
young cells are formed Source: A. Gafurov and others.
A) 1, 2, 3 B) 2, 3, 5 C) 1, 4, 5 D) 3, 4, 5 1) Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students.
homeostasis "Sharq" publishing house, Tashkent-2017.

- constancy of the internal environment of the


organism; 2) ontogenesis - individual development
of organisms; 3) oogenesis - formation of
egg cells in female animals; 4) schizogony - not
the stage between the 1st and 2nd divisions of
meiosis, but the formation of young cells by
dividing the cell nucleus several times by
mitosis; 5) interkinesis - the stage between the
1st and 2nd division of meiosis, rather than the
formation of young cells by dividing the cell 6. One strand of the DNA fragment taken for
nucleus several times by mitosis. analysis consists of 1400 nucleotides, and
the adenine nucleotide in the DNA double
Correct answer: A strand is 30%.
Source: A. Gafurov and others. Determine the number of hydrogen bonds
Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students. between thymine and adenine nucleotides in the fragment.
"Sharq" publishing house, Tashkent-2017. A) 1680 B) 1260 C) 2250 D) 2520 If 2800 nucleotides
in DNA are 100% and 30% of them are adenine,
A. Zikiryayev and others. Biology according to E. Chargaff's rule, thymine is
(fundamentals of cytology and genetics). also 30%. Their sum is 60%. 2800 ÿ 100% x ÿ 30% x =
Textbook for 9th grade students. "Yangiyul 840 Adenine has 840 and thymine has
polygraph service". Tashkent-2019. 840.

4. Show the common properties of Multiply by 2 to find the hydrogen bond between
maltose and sucrose. 1) has them. 840 x 2 = 1680.
So there are 1680 hydrogen bonds between
glycosidic bonds; 2) has only glucose monomer;
adenine and thymine.
3) hydrophilic compound; 4) is formed
Correct answer: A
during the germination of grain A) 1, 3 B) 2, 4
Source: A. Gafurov and others.
C) 1, 4 D) 2, 3 Maltose and sucrose are
Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students.
hydrophilic compounds with glycosidic bonds. "Sharq" publishing house, Tashkent-2017.

Correct answer: A
Source: A. Gafurov and others.
Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students.
"Sharq" publishing house, Tashkent-2017.

2
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Sample test assignments in biology

7. What characteristics are characteristic of the 9. Which type of inheritance shows that two or more
gametophyte of the sorghum? non-allelic genes influence the
development of a trait?
A) has a rhizoid and a multicellular reproductive
organ
A) epistasis B) incomplete dominance C)
B) is a sexual joint, develops from a zygote
complete dominance D) pleiotropy When two or
more nonallelic genes affect the development of a
C) produces spores, food in the rhizome
collects substances trait, epistasis is inheritance.

D) bisexual, stem-leaf plant


Correct answer: A
The gametophyte of aphids has a rhizoid and a Source: A. Gafurov and others.
multicellular reproductive organ that Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students.
produces gamete(s). "Sharq" publishing house, Tashkent-2017.
Correct Answer: A
Source: O'. Pratov and others. Biology (Botany).
Textbook for 6th grade students.
"Uzbekistan". Tashkent-2017.

8. Prophase of mitosis in a pigeon (a) and blue


Identify the characteristics of anaphase (b) in a 10. Identify examples of phenotypic variation. 1)
whale. 1) the belt connecting accumulation of
the chromatids of the chromosome is broken; 2) melanin in human skin under the influence
chromosomes begin to move towards the of ultraviolet rays; 2) appearance of dark-colored
equatorial plane; 3) chromatids become forms, changing from the white forms of the birch
independent chromosomes; 4) two caterpillar butterfly; 3) short fingers in
centrioles begin to spread towards the cell poles; people; 4) different shapes of leaves under water
5) the viscosity of nuclear juice decreases; 6) a and above water in water walnut A) 1, 4 B) 2, 3 C)
nuclear envelope is formed from the membranous 1, 3 D) 2, 4 Appearance of dark forms of the birch
part of the cytoplasm A) a-1, 5; b-2, 3 B) a-1, 3; moth butterfly, short fingers in humans are
b-4, 6 C) a-4, 5; b-1, 3 D) a-5, 6; not considered phenotypic variation. Items 1
b-2, 4 a) in the prophase of mitosis, two and 4 given in the assignment are examples of
centrioles are drawn to the cell poles and phenotypic variation.
the viscosity of the nuclear fluid decreases. b)
in the anaphase stage, the belt connecting the
chromosome chromatids is broken and
the chromatids become independent Correct answer: A
chromosomes. Source: A. Zikiryayev and others.
Biology (fundamentals of cytology and genetics).
Textbook for 9th grade students. "Yangiyul
Correct answer: C polygraph service". Tashkent-2019.
Source: A. Gafurov et al.
Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students.
"Sharq" publishing house, Tashkent-2017.

3
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Sample test assignments in biology

11. Analysis of yellow smooth grain (AaBb) peas


what are the results when crossbreeding is done
taken?
1) digheterozygous organisms 50%
organizes; 2) the ratio by phenotype is 3:1
will be; 3) 1/2 of organisms
recessive homozygous for the second character
will be; 4) 25% of dihomozygous organisms
organizes; 5) independent of characters
distribution law is observed
A) 4, 5 B) 2, 3 C) 1, 4 D) 2, 5

Characteristic gene genotype


Sariq don A AA, Aa
green grain a aa

smooth grain B BB, Bb


twisted grain b bb

P: ÿ+ AaBb x ÿÿÿ aabb

ÿ+

ÿÿÿ
AB Ab aB ab

ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb

Dihomozygous organisms make up 25%


does. In this process, the characters are independent
distribution law is observed.
Correct answer: A
Source: A. Zikiryayev and others.
Biology (fundamentals of cytology and genetics).
Textbook for 9th grade students. "New Year
poligraph service”. Toshkentÿ2019.

4
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Sample test assignments in biology

12. Blood group I in humans is 0 I 0 II blood group I AI A or I AI 0


, ,III blood group I BI B or I BI 0 , IV blood
represented by genotype I AI B. Rickets is caused by a dominant gene located on the X chromosome. A
healthy girl with blood group I was born in the family of a woman with blood group II and a healthy man with
blood group III. Which statements about this family are true? 1) the probability of giving birth to sick and
healthy children is 1:2; 2) the probability of birth of children with blood group I and II is 2:1; 3) 50% of all boys
are born healthy; 4) 12.5% of children will be healthy with IV blood group A) 3, 4 B) 1, 4 C) 1, 2 D) 2, 3

Signs gene genotype rickets woman XR


XRXR, XRXr healthy man
Xr XrY
I-blood group Io IoIo
II blood group IA I AI A; I have one

III-blood group IB I BI B; I BI of
IV-blood group I AI B I AI B

P: ÿ+ I AI oXRXr x ÿÿÿ I BI oXrY

ÿÿÿ ÿ+ I AXR I AXr I oXR I oXr


ÿÿÿ ÿÿÿ
I BXr I AI BXRXr I AI BXrXr I BI oXRXr I BI oXrXr
I BY I AI BXRY I AI BXrY I BI oXRY I BI oXrY
I oXr I AI oXRXr I AI oXrXr I o I oXRXr I o I oXrXr
I oY I AI oXRY I AI oXrY I o I oXRY I o I oXrY

If a healthy girl of blood group I is born in the family of a woman of blood group II with rickets and a healthy
man of blood group III, 50% of all boys will be born healthy, and 12.5% of children will have IV blood the
group will be healthy. (In the table, a girl child was born on a yellow background, all boys were given in red,
children with IV blood group were given in a green background)
Correct answer: A
Source: A. Gafurov and others. Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students. "Sharq" publishing house,
Tashkent-2017.

5
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Sample test assignments in biology

13. Which of the following cells are formed by mitosis? 1) an egg cell of an
old ladybug; 2) the generative cell of the ovary; 3) Japanese safflower ovule; 4) the spermatozoa
of the sperm whale; 5) ankle microspore; 6) lake frog egg cell; 7) egg cell of echinococcus.

A) 1, 2, 3 B) 2, 4, 5 C) 1, 3, 7 D) 2, 4, 6 1) in the
world of flowering plants, a megaspore from the meiotic division of a megasporocyte, after 3
mitosis divisions of a megaspore ovum is formed; 2) in the world of flowering plants, a
microspore is formed from the meiotic division of a microsporocyte, and two cells - a vegetative
and a generative cell - are formed after the mitotic division of a microspore; 3) in
the world of flowering plants, a megaspore is formed from the meiotic division of a
megasporocyte, and an egg cell is formed after 3 mitosis of a megaspore; 4) in the animal world,
spermatozoa are formed after several mitotic divisions of spermatogonia, reduction division of
the resulting first-order spermatocytes, and equational division of the resulting second-
order spermatocytes; 5) in the world of flowering plants, a microspore is formed from the
meiotic division of a microsporocyte; 6) in the animal kingdom, the egg cell is formed after
several mitotic divisions of oogonia, the reduction division of the resulting first-order oocytes,
and the equational division of the resulting second-order oocytes; 7) in the animal world, the egg
cell is formed after several mitotic divisions of oogonia, the reduction division of the
resulting first-order oocytes, and the equational division of the resulting second-order
oocytes.
Among the above, the data in numbers 1, 2, 3 are based on mitotic division, and the data in
numbers 4, 5, 6, 7 are based on meiosis.
Correct answer:
A Source: A. Gafurov and others. Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students. "Sharq"
publishing house, Tashkent-2017.
14. Which disease in humans is caused 15. Determine the correct answer to which
by viruses (a), which bacteria (b)? systematic unit plants belong. 1)
more
wolfish; 2) east sauri; 3) nemalion; 4)
A)a - flu; b - o'lat
itsygak
B)a - anthrax; b - whooping cough
C)a - scarlet; b - jaundice A)1 - class of dicots; 2 - section of open
seeds; 3 - section of red algae; 4 - family
D)a - tetanus; b - flu
of shuradas B) 1 - family of flower
In humans, influenza is caused by a donors; 2 - open
virus, and plague is caused by bacteria. section of seeds; 3 - department of
Correct answer: green algae; 4 - family of friends
A Source: A. Zikiryayev and others. C) 1 - a family of philanthropists; 2 -
Biology (fundamentals of cytology and section of closed seeds; 3 - section
genetics). Textbook for 9th grade students. of red algae; 4 - class of dicots
"Yangiyul polygraph service". Tashkent-2019.
D) 1 - section of closed seeds; 2 - one
the class of gymnosperms; 3 -
department of green algae; 4 - class of dicots

Boritarak belongs to the class of


dicotyledonous plants, Sharq sauri
belongs to the division of open-seeded
plants, nemalion belongs to the red algae
division, and itsygak belongs to the family of saltpetres.
Correct Answer: A
Source: O'. Pratov and others. Biology (Botany).
Textbook for 6th grade students.
"Uzbekistan". Tashkent-2017.

6
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Sample test assignments in biology

16. Arrange the following plants in 18. Only east of the given below
order of increasing number of pollinators. 1) identify the characteristics that are unique to
baobab; 2) sauri (a), (b) only to spermatozoa, and (c)
thousands; 3) Greig's tulip; 4) ring A) 2, 3, 4, 1 B) common to them. 1) the
1, 3, 4, 2 C) archegonium matures in the bud; 2) the
ovule matures in the archegonium; 3)
3, 4, 1, 2 D) 4,
spermatozoa are formed in antheridia; 4) has a
1, 2, 3
mechanical texture; 5) pollinated by wind;
6) has vegetative organs; 7) a bud develops
from a fertilized ovum; 8) produces a seed
from a seed pod; 9) fertilization takes
1) Baobab is a plant belonging to the family
place in water A)a ÿ 1; b ÿ 3; c ÿ 2, 6 B)a ÿ
of florets. And the flower formula of the
5; b ÿ 3, 4; c ÿ 8 C)a ÿ 8; b - 7, 9; c ÿ 4 D)a
flower lovers family is Gk(3)+(5) Gt5 Ch(ÿ) U(ÿ) .
So the number of pollinators in a baobab ÿ 3; b - 9; c ÿ 5, 7
is infinite; 2) mingdevona is a plant
belonging to the ituzum family. The flower
formula of the Ituzum family is Gk(5) Gt(5) Ch5 U1.
So there are 5 dusters per thousand; 3)
Greig's tulip is a plant belonging to the In the Oriental saur, the archegonium
tulip family. The flower formula of matures in the ovule, and in the
the tulip family is Og3+3 Ch3+3 U(3). spermatozoa, spermatozoa are
So the number of pollinators in formed in the antheridium. They
Greig's tulip is 6; 4) a plant belonging to resemble each other in that the egg cell
the leguminous family. And the flower matures in the archegonium and has vegetative org
formula of the angular family is Gk(5) Gt1+2+(2) Ch(9)+1 U1. Answer: A
Correct
So there are 10 dusters in the bag. Source: O'. Pratov and others. Biology (Botany).
We place the number of pollinators in ascending Textbook for 6th grade students.
order: 2, 3, 4, 1 Correct "Uzbekistan". Tashkent-2017.
answer: A Source:
O'. Pratov and others. Biology (Botany). Textbook
for 6th grade students. "Uzbekistan".
Tashkent-2017.

17. Which answer correctly shows the


19. Three-chambered heart, chest
similar symptoms of smallpox and brown
identify underdeveloped organisms. 1) triton;
cockroach? 1)
2) gecko; 3) lizard; 4) frog; 5) trout A) 1, 4 B) 2, 5 C)
ordinary rosehip; 2) the fruit is dry; 3) the
1, 3 D)
cotyledon is formed by joining 3
cotyledons; 4) has a fruit with many seeds; 5) 4, 5 Newt and frog have a three-chambered
flowers are small, colorless; 6) has an heart and the chest is not developed.
additional root.
Correct answer: A
A) 1, 2, 6 B) 3, 4, 5 C) 1, 3, 5 D) 2, 4, 6 are
Source: O. Mavlanov. Biology (Zoology).
plants.
Textbook for 7th grade students. "National
Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan".
Tashkent-2017.

Correct Answer: A
Source: O'. Pratov and others. Biology (Botany).
Textbook for 6th grade students.
"Uzbekistan". Tashkent-2017.

7
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Sample test assignments in biology

20. Langust (a) is colored qo'ng'izi (b) is not xos 22. Specify common (a) and different (b)
identify the features. 1) information for Zagorsk and
respiratory organ - injuries; 2) two pairs of Kholmogor breeds. 1) has
whiskers; 3) three pairs of walking legs; 4) a diaphragm; 2) the chest is developed;
respiratory organ - trachea; 5) excretory organ - 3) body temperature is constant; 4) the
green glands; 6) excretory organ - malpigi stomach is bipartite; 5) there is an auricle; 6) the
tubes urethra opens into the cloaca; 7) belongs to
the subtype of vertebrates; 8) is fed in
A)a – 1, 5; b – 3, 4
the direction of the egg A) a-2, 3,
B)a – 4, 5; b – 3, 6
7; b-1, 5, 6 B) a-2, 3, 8; b-1,
C)a – 1, 2; b – 3, 5
5, 7 C) a-1, 3, 7; b-5, 6,
D)a – 3, 4; b – 2, 5
8 D) a-2, 3, 4; b-1, 5, 7
a - crawfish belongs to crustaceans, breathes Zagorsk chicken breed,
through the gills, and green glands are Kholmogor cattle breed, their chest is developed,
excretory organs. b - Colorado beetle has body temperature is constant, they are similar
three pairs of walking legs and breathes through to each other by belonging to the subtype of
tracheas. vertebrae, having a diaphragm, the presence of
Correct answer: A auricles and urinary tract. and they differ
Source: O. Mavlanov. Biology from each other by the opening of the cloaca.
(Zoology). Textbook for 7th grade
students. "National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan". Correct answer: A
Tashkent-2017. Source: O. Mavlanov. Biology
(Zoology). Textbook for 7th grade
students. "National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan".
Tashkent-2017.

21. Echinococcus, white planaria, freshwater slime.


Determine the answer given in the correct
order according to the characteristics
characteristic of the given organisms.

A) hermaphrodite animal; ciliated


belonging to the class; the heart is two-chambered
B) the end of the intestines is closed; the body is
covered with epithelium; he breathes through
23. What is the name of inflammation of the
his wounds
gastric mucosa in humans?
C) the body consists of joints; belongs to the class
A) Gastritis B) Rhinitis C) Cirrhosis
of tapeworms; he breathes with his lungs
D) Pancreatitis
Inflammation of the stomach lining in
D) no sensory organs; with metamorphosis
humans is called gastritis.
develops; circulatory system is closed
Correct answer: A
Echinococcus is a hermaphrodite animal. Source: O. Mavlanov and others.
White planaria belongs to the class of ciliates. Biology (Man and his health). Textbook for
The heart of a freshwater mussel consists 8th grade students.
of two chambers. "Teacher". Tashkent-2019.
Correct answer: A
Source: O. Mavlanov. Biology
(Zoology). Textbook for 7th grade
students. "National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan".
Tashkent-2017.

8
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Sample test assignments in biology

24. Identify the misconception about the respiratory 25. The picture shows the components of the
system of a teenager with a vital capacity of human skeleton. Select the answer that
the lungs equal to 3500 ml. correctly states the characteristics of the bone
indicated by the number 2.
A) increase in the size of the chest is provided by
the contraction of the external intercostal
3
and diaphragm muscles

B) the size of the chest expands when the


internal intercostal muscles contract

C) when the size of the chest narrows, the


external intercostal and diaphragm 2

muscles are relaxed


D) external intercostal muscles
when relaxed, the size of the chest decreases

When the living capacity of the lungs


reaches 3500 ml, the external intercostal
muscle contracts, and the volume of
A) long tubular bone, which includes calcium
the chest expands.
carbonate and calcium phosphate salts
Correct answer: B
from inorganic substances
Source: O. Mavlanov and others.
Biology (Man and his health). Textbook for
8th grade students. B) connects with the shoulder bone; embryonic
"Teacher". Tashkent-2019. develops from the endoderm layer during
development
C) enters the free bones of the hand, the cavity
is filled with red marrow, and the
space of the pore substance in the
bone is filled with yellow marrow
D) connects with paw bones, its composition
includes calcium carbonate and potassium
phosphate salts from organic substances

The bone number 2 in the human skeleton is a


long tubular bone that contains calcium
carbonate and calcium phosphate salts.

Correct answer: A
Source: O. Mavlanov and others.
Biology (Man and his health). Textbook for
8th grade students.
"Teacher". Tashkent-2019.

9
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Sample test assignments in biology

26. Living organisms are Euler-Venn below 27. As a result of evolution in the organic world
expressed according to the diagram. Identify the correct answer: organisms
Accordingly, determine the characteristics adapted by protective coloration (a),
of parts I, II, III. camouflage (b).
Prokaryotes Eukaryote
1) hornstay is one color in summer and
another color in winter; 2) frowning is
clearly visible with body color;
I III II
3) the water lily is reminiscent of algae;
4) the color and shape of the insect called
1) storage of genetic information in double- chupchik resemble a thin branch; 5) the green
stranded nucleic acid; 2) has plasmids; 3) some color of the kvaksha frog A) a-1;
representatives have green pigmented b-3 B) a-2; b-4 C) a-5; b-2 D) a-3; b-1 The
plastids; 4) synthesis of ATF molecules in the fact that
cytoplasm; 5) holozoic nutrition of some the hornet is one color in the summer and
representatives; 6) synthesis of ATF another in the winter is an
molecules in mesosomes. example of protective color, and the
color of the sea urchin reminds of algae is an example o
A) I ÿ 3, 5; II ÿ 2, 6; III ÿ 1, 4 Correct answer: A
Source: A. Gafurov and others.
B) I ÿ 2, 6; II ÿ 3, 5; III ÿ 1, 4
Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students.
C) I ÿ 2, 6; II ÿ 1, 4; III ÿ 3, 5
"Sharq" publishing house, Tashkent-2017.
D) I ÿ 2, 4; II ÿ 3, 5; III - 1, 6

The Euler-Venn diagram is used in order to


know the different and similar
properties of different organoids,
structures, systematic groups, organisms, 28. Determine the adaptations of living organisms that
etc. of the cell. reduce water evaporation during water scarcity. 1)
In this case, part I represents only the even if the
properties of prokaryotes, part II only of earthworm loses a large part of its body mass, it
eukaryotes, and part III represents quickly restores it in the presence of
the properties common to both water; 2) needle-like shape of black pine
prokaryotes and eukaryotes. leaves; 3) survival of lichens when there is a lot
Among the above items, we identify items related to of water loss; 4) shedding of wormwood
part I (prokaryotes only): Synthesis of leaves in summer drought A) 2, 4 B) 1, 4 C) 1, 3
ATF molecules in mesosomes with D) 2, 3 Black pine leaf needles and shedding of
plasmids. wormwood leaves in
summer water vapor is a fatigue-reducing
We identify the items related to part II adaptation.
(eukaryotes only): some representatives
have a green pigmented plastid, some
representatives have holozoan nutrition.
We identify the points related to part III Correct answer: A
(characteristics common to eukaryotes Source: A. Gafurov and others.
and prokaryotes): storage of genetic
Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students.
information in double-stranded nucleic acid,
"Sharq" publishing house, Tashkent-2017.
synthesis of ATF molecules in
the cytoplasm.
A. Gafurov and others. Biology. Textbook for
We adjust the answers: I ÿ 2, 6; II - 3, 5; III ÿ
11th grade students. "Sharq"
1, 4 Correct
publishing house, Tashkent-2018.
answer: B Source:
A. Gafurov and others.
Biology. Textbook for 10th grade students.
"Sharq" publishing house, Tashkent-2017.

10
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Sample test assignments in biology

29. Identify the characteristics of Chlamydomonas. 30. Identify the correct answer about hydrobiont
1) plants. 1) covering and mechanical
distributed in the freshwater ecosystem; 2) bottom tissue is developed in algae; 2) ulothrix and laminaria
plant with chloroplast; 3) absorbs water reproduce asexually through zoospores; 3)
and mineral salts through its skin in the light; 4) photosynthesis and chemosynthesis are carried
creates biomass of secondary products A) 1, 3 B) 3, out in unicellular algae; 4) gametes are
4 C) 2, 4 D) 1, 2 formed in the life cycle of Japanese kelp; 5)
Chlamydomonas spreads in fresh water and in algae, zoospores join in pairs to form zygotes;
6) phyllophora and porphyra belong to red
absorbs water and mineral salts through its skin.
algae; 7) Ulva belongs to green algae.

Correct Answer: A
Source: O'. Pratov and others. Biology (Botany). A) 1, 2, 4 B) 3, 5, 6 C) 4, 5, 7 D) 2, 6, 7
Textbook for 6th grade students. "Uzbekistan". Ulothrix and
Tashkent-2017. Laminaria reproduce asexually by zoospores,
Phyllophora and Porphyra are red algae, and Ulva
is green algae belongs to.

Correct Answer: D
Source: O'. Pratov and others. Biology (Botany).
Textbook for 6th grade students. "Uzbekistan".
Tashkent-2017.
A. Gafurov and others. Biology. Textbook for 11th
grade students. "Sharq" publishing house,
Tashkent-2018.

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