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3 Polity
I. The tcnn 'Caste' was derived from 12 Which one ofthe following is the guardian ofFlllldamental
(SSC CGL 111 Sit. 2010) Rights? (SSC CGL 2 nd Sit. 2010)
(a) Portuguese (b) Dutch (a) Legislature (b) Executive
(c) Gtnnan (d) English (c) Political parties (d) Judiciary
2 The term 'Greater India' denotes 13. Sarkaria Commission was concerned with
(SSC CGL 111 Sit. 2010) (SSC CGL 2 nd Sit. 2010)
(a) Political llllity (b) Cultural llllity (a) Administrative Reforms
(c) Religious unity (d) Social unity (b) Elect<nl Refrrms
3. Who is rightly called the "Father ofLocal SelfGovernment" (c) Financial Refrrms
in India? (SSCCGL 1st Sit. 2010) (d) Centre-State relations
(a) Lord Mayo (b) Lord Ripon 14. The speaker ofthe Lok-Sabha has to address his/her letter
(c) Lord Curzon (d) Lord Clive of resignation to (SSC CGL 2 nd Sit. 2010)
4. The two forms ofdemocracy are (SSC CGL 1'1 Sit. 2010) (a) Prime Minister oflndia
(a) Parliamentary and Presidential (b) President oflndia
(c) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
(b) Direct and Indirect
(d) Minister ofParliamentaryAffairs
(c) Monarchical and Republican
15. A Presidential Ordinance can remain in force
(d) Parliamentary and King
(SSC CGL 2 nd Sit. 2010)
5. Which is an extra-constitutional body?
(a) For Three months (b) For six months
(a) Language Commission (SSC CGL 111 Sit. 2010)
(c) For nine months (d) Indefinitely
(b) Planning Commission
16. Judicial review in the Indian Constitution is based on:
(c) Election Commission
(a) Ruleofl..aw (SSC CGL 1st Sit. 2011)
(d) Finance Commission
(b) Due process of Law
6. The Prime Minister oflndia is (SSCCGL 1st Sit. 2010) (c) Procedure established by Law
(a) Elected (b) Appointed (d) Precedents and Conventions
(c) Nominated (d) Selected 17. The Drafting ofthe Constitution was completed on:
7. Which is not an All India Service? (SSC CGL 111 Sit. 2010) (SSC CGL P 1 Sit. 2011)
(a) Indian Administration Service (a) 26th January, 1950 (b) 26th December, 1949
(b) Indian Police Service (c) 2~November, 1949 (d) 30th November, 1949
(c) Indian Foreign Service 18. Who was the President of the Constituent Assembly?
(d) Indian Forest Service (SSC CGL 1st Sit. 2011)
8. The declaration that Democracy is a Government 'of the (a) Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru (b) Sardar Patel
people' by the people; for the people' was made by (c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad (d) Dr. B.R Ambedkar
(SSC CGL 2 nd Sit. 2010) 19. Which innovative discussion process is introduced by the
(a) George Washington (b) Wmston Churchill Indian parliament to the World Parliamentary systems?
(c) Abraham Lincoln (d) Theodore Roosevelt (SSC CGL P 1 Sit. 2011)
9. India attained 'Dominion Status' on (a) Question hour (b) Zero hour
(SSC CGL 2 nd Sit. 2010) (c) Resolutions (d) Presidential Speech
(a) 15th January, 1947 (b) 15thAugust, 1947 20. The judges of the Supreme Court retire at the age of:
(c) 15thAugust, 1950 (d) 15th October, 1947 (SSC CGL 1'1 Sit. 2011)
10. Despotism is possible in a (SSC CGL z.t Sit. 2010) (a) 60 years (b) 65 years
(a) One party state (b) Two party state (c) 62 years (d) 58 years
(c) Multi party state (d) Two and multi partystate 21. Who was the architect of North and South Blocks of the
11. Marx belonged to (SSC CGL 2.t Sit. 2010) Central Secretariate in Delhi? (SSC CGL 1st Sit. 2011)
(a) Gennany (b) Holland (a) Sir Edward Lutyens (b) Herbert Baker
(c) France (d) Britain (c) Robert Tor Russell (d) Antonin Raymond
Pollty
(SSCCHSL 2015)
86. Which Amendment ofthe Constitution deals with Political 97. Impeachment Proceedings against the President for
defections ? (SSC CHSL 2012) Violation ofthe Constitution can be initiated in :
(a) 50th (b) 52th (SSC CHSL 2015)
(a) The Supreme Court
(c) 60th (d) 44th
(b) The Rajya Sabha
'Kl. Which schedule of the Indian Constitution prescribes
(c) Either House ofParliament
distribution of seats in Rajya Sabha ? (SSC CHSL 2012)
(d) The Lok Sabha
(a) 4th schedule (b) 5th schedule
98. Who was the First Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
(c) 6th schedule (d) 3rd schedule
(SSCCHSL 2015)
88. Who said in the Constituent Assembly that the Directive (a) K.S.Hegde (b) HukumSingh
Principles of the State Policy are like a 'Cheque on a bank (c) Ganesh Vasudev (d) Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy
payable at the convenience of the bank' ? 9'J. Which Article ofthe Indian Coostitution deals with Election
(SSC CHSL 2012) Commission? (SSC CHSL 2015)
(a) K.MMunshi (b) B.RAmbedkar (a) Article356 (b) Article360
(c) Austin (d) K. T.Shah (c) Article 324 (d) Article352
89. How many members can be nominated to both the Houses 100. If the President wants to resign, he shall address his letter
ofthe Parliament by the President ? (SSC CHSL 2013) ofresignation to : (SSC CHSL 2015)
(a) 14 (b) 16 (a) Vico-Ptesidentoflndia (b) Speaker of Lok Sabha
(c) 10 (d) 12 (c) ChiefJustice ofIndia (d) Prime Minister oflndia
90. Under which Article of the Constitution can an individual IOI. Constitution oflndia came into force in
move to the Supreme Court directly in case ofany violation (SSC Multitasking 2013)
ofFundamental Rights? (SSC CHSL 2013) (a) 1949 (b) 1951
(a) Article31 (c) 1956 (d) 1950
(b) Article32
(c) Article28 (d) Article29 102 Cold War refers to (SSC Multitasking 2013)
(a) tension between East and West
91. Presidential form ofgovernment consists ofthe following :
(b) ideological rivalry between Capitalist and Communist
(SSC CHSL 2013) world
(a) Popular election ofthe President (c) tension between Superpowers
(b) No overlap in membership between the executive and (d) All of the above
the legislature 103. The concept ofJudicial Review has been borrowed from the
(c) Fixed term ofoffice Consitution of (SSC Multitasking 2014)
(d) All the above (a) France (b) Great Britain
92. The concept of Concurrent List in Indian Constitution is (c) U.S.A (d) U.S.S.R
borrowed from the Constitution of (SSC CHSL 2013) 104. In the Constitution of India, the budget is known as
(a) U.S.A (b) Japan (SSC Multitasking 2014)
(c) Canada (d) Australia (a) Annual Financial Statement
93. Who admits a new State to the Union oflndia ? (b) Annual Revenue Statement
(SSCCHSL2014) (c) Annual Budget Statement
(a) President (d) Annual Expenditure Statement
(b) Supreme Court
105. Which of the following countries has a Parliamentary form
(c) Prime Minister (d) Parliament
ofGovernment? (SSC Multitasking 2014)
94. Who has got the power to create All India Services ?
(a) New7.ealand
(SSCCHSL2014) (b) Cuba
(a) Supreme Court (b) The Parliamait (c) United States ofAmerica
(c) Council ofMinisters (d) Prime Minister (d) France
95. In the provisional Parliament ofIndia, how many members 106. Which of the following systems in independent India goes
were there? (SSCCHSL2014) against the very basis of democracy'? (SSC Sub. Ins. 2012)
(a) 296 (b) 313 (a) Caste system (b) Economic system
(c) 318 (d) 316 (c) Party system (d) Parliamentary system
Pollty El
107. According to Karl Marx, the change economic 8)51em results 116. When the Vice-President is acting as President he
in inevitable changes in (SSC Sub. Ins. 2012) (SSC Sub. Ins. 2014)
(a) political system only (b) social system only l will have all powers and functions of both President
(c) the entire systems (d) religious system only and Vice>-President
108. The model code of conduct for political parties and 11 gets all the allowances and privileges ofthe President
candidates to be followed during the elections is m. should continue to work as the Chairman ofthe Rajya
(SSC Sub. Ins. 2012) Sabha
(a) laid down in the Consitution oflndia (a) I, II and JU (b) I and III
(b) specifiedinTheRepresentationofthePeopleAct, 1951 (c) I and II (d) II only
(c) enjoined by the Supreme Court 117. In Presidential Government, the President is
(d) agreed through a voluntary agreement among the (SSC Sub. Ins. 2014)
recognised political parties (a) independent ofthe Legislature
109. A citizen can directly move the Supreme Court for any (b) dependent on the Legislature
violation ofFundamental Rights under (c) dependent on the Judiciary
(SSC Sub. Ins. 2012) (d) bound by the advice of the Council of Ministers
(a) Article31 (b) Article32 ll8. The method ofamending the Constitution by popular veto
(c) Article 33 (d) Article 34 is found in (SSC Sub. Ins. 2014)
l lO. Which one ofthe following sitting Vice-Presidents oflndia (a) Britain (b) Switzerland
contested for the post of President and lost the election? (c) Russia (d) India
(a) S. R.adhakrishnan (SSC Sub. Ins. 2012) ll9. Which ofthe following is the inalienable attribute of the
(b) v.v. Giri parliamentary S)5tern ofgovernment ? (SSC Sub. Ins. 2014)
(c) Bhairon Singh Shekhawat (a) Flexibility ofthe Coostitution
(d) Both (B) and (C) (b) Fusion ofExecutive and Legislature
111. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for equal (c) Judicial Supremacy
opportunities for all citizen in Public employment? (d) ParliamentarySovereignty
(SSC Sub. Ins. 2013) 120. Which one of the following kinds of equality is not
(a) Article>-22 (b) Article-16 compatible with the liberal notion ofequality?
(c) Article-20 (d) Article-25 (SSC Sub. Ins. 2014)
112. Which one ofthe following is opposite to democratic (a) Legal Equality (b) Political Equality
state? (SSC Sub. Ins. 2013) (c) SocialEquality (d) EconomicEquality
(a) Despotism (b) Republic 121. The states reorganisation in 1956 created:
(c) Socialism (d) Monarchy (SSC Sub. Ins. 2015)
113. Who said: "Where there is no law, there is no freedom"? (a) 17 States and 6 Union Territories.
(SSC Sub. Ins. 2013) (b) 17 States and 9 Union Territories.
(a) Bentham (b) Lenin (c) 14 States and 6 Union Territories.
(c) Mlux (d) Locke (d) 15 States and 9 Union Territories.
114. Which one of the following statements about the Chief 122. Reservation for the Scheduled castes and Scheduled tribes
Justice ofIndia (CJI) is not correct? in the service has been provided in the Indian Constitution
(SSC Sub. Ins. 2013) under : (SSC Sub. Ins. 2015)
(a) He appoints the ChiefJustice ofall High Courts. (a) Article 365 (b) Article 375
(b) The en administers the oath or-office to the President (c) Article 315 (d) Article 335
(c) When both the offices of the President and Vice- 123. The Members ofthe Constituent Assembly which enacted
President fall vacant simultaneously, the en discharges the constitution oflndia were:
the duties of the President. (a) Nominated by Governor-General.
(d) The en can hold his office till he attains the age of65 (b) Nominated by the Political Parties.
years. (c) Elected by the Legislative Assemblies of various
115. Liberty stands for (SSC Sub. Ins. 2014) Provinces.
(a) absence of restraint (d) Directly elected by the People.
(b) consists in the presence ofrestraint 124. To whom the President has to submit his resignation ?
(c) feeling enjoyed in a cogenial atmosphere (SSC Sub. Ins. 2015)
(d) the eager maintenance of that atmosphere in which (a) Speaker (b) ChiefJustic
men have the opportunity to be their best selves - Laski (c) Prime MinistCI" (d) Vice President
Ill Pollty
125. Which one of the following chapters in the Indian 135. Which Article of the Indian Constitution mentions about
Constitution guarantees fundamental rights to the people? financial emergency? (SSC Stenographer 2013)
(SSC Sub. Ins. 2015) (a) 360 (b) 350
(a) Part ill (b) PmtIV (c) 340 (d) 330
(c) Part I (d) Partll 136. Maximum age of superannuation for the judges of the
126. Mac Iver says 'Kinship creates society and society at length Supreme Court oflndia is (SSC Stenographer 2013)
creates (SSC Sub. Ins. 2015) (a) 62 years (b) 65 years
(a) Association (b) City State (c) 60 years (d) 70 years
(c) Nation (d) State 137. Name the portfolio held by Sri Pranab Mukherjee before he
127. If the Union Parliament is to assume legislative power over was elevated as President oflndia (SSC Stenographer 2014)
and subject included in the State List, the resolution to the (a) Railway Minister
effect has to be passed by which of the following ? (b) Finance Minister
(SSC Sub. Ins. 2015) (c) External Affilirs Minister
(a) Lok, Sabha, Rajya Sabha and legislatures of the (d) Home Minister
Concerned States. 138. Who addresses the joint sessions of the parliament?
(b) Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha (a) The President (SSC Stenographer 2014)
(c) Lok Sabha (b) The Prime Minister
(d) RajyaSabha (c) The Chairman ofRajya Sabha
128. Which Article ofthe Indian constitution defines the duties (d) The Lok Sabha Speaker
ofthe Chief Minister? (SSC Sub. Ins. 2015) 139. Fundamental Rights are borrowed from the Constitution of
(a) Article 164 (b) Article 166 (SSC Stenographer 2014)
(c) Article 167 (d) Article 163 (a) America (b) Ireland
129. Political Science is a science of (SSC Sub. Ins. 2016) (c) Australia (d) Russia
(a) Economic Engineering (b) Cultural Engineering 140. The term "politics" was first used by
(c) Social Engineering (d) Political Engineering (SSC Stenographer 2016)
130. Which of the following is not the essential element ofthe (a) Plato (b) John Locke
State? (SSC Sub. Ins. 2016) (c) Aristotle (d) Socrates
(a) Government (b) Sovereignty 141. Arrange the names ofthe President in the order they served.
(c) Population (d) Institutions (SSC Stenographer 2016)
131. Parliamentary Government is a form of Constitutional (a) N.S. Reddy, Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma, R.
democracy in which (SSC Sub. Ins. 2016) Venkataraman, Gyani Zail Singh
(a) the legislature emerge from and is responsible to the (b) R Venkataraman, Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma, Gyani Zail
executive. Singh, N.S. Reddy
(b) the executives emerge from and is responsible to the (c) N.S. Reddy, Gyani Zail Singh, R Venkataraman, Dr
judiciary. Shankar Dayal Sharma
(c) the executive emerge from and is responsible to the (d) N.S. Reddy, R Venkataraman, Gyani Zail Singh, Dr
legislature. Shankar Dayal Sharma
(d) the legislatures emerge from and is responsible to the 142 Who first gave the concept of "Distributive Justice"?
judiciary. (SSC Stenographer 2016)
132 The concept of Liberty, Equality and Fraternity enshrined (a) Machiavelli (b) Locke
in the Indian Constitution is inspired from (c) Plato (d) Aristotle
(SSC Sub. Ins. 2016) 143. The reorganization ofstates on linguistic basis was dooe in
(a) US Constitution (b) Irish Constitution (SSC Stenographer 2016)
(c) French Constitution (d) UK Constitution (a) 1952 (b) 1956
133. The authority to alter the boundaries ofstates in India rests (c) 1950 (d) 1951
with the (SSC Stenographer 2013)
144. Bodo and Dogri were added in the 8th Schedule by the
(a) President (b) Prime minister following amendment : (SSC Stenographer 2016)
(c) Parliament (d) State Government (a) 9l"Amendment (b) 92nd Amendment
134. Schedule VII of Indian Constitution contains (c) 8l"Amendment (d) 85th Amendment
(a) Presidential election (SSC Stenographer 2013) 145. What is the minimum age required to become vice -
(b) Acts ~nd judicial review president of India? (SSCCGL2017)
(c) States and Union territories (a) 30years (b) 35 years
(d) Division ofPowers into 3 lists (c) 40years (d) 37years
Pollty
146. Which of the following "writ" of the High Court or the
Supreme Court is issued to restrain a person from holding
a public office which he is not entitled to?
(a) Centiorari
(SSCCGL2017)
(a) Two years
(b) Three years
-
156. Members ofRajya Sabha are elected for how many years?
(SSC Sub. Ins. 2017)
166. Which of the following elicits the Public opinion on a Bill? impossible? (SSC Stenographer 2017)
(SSC MTS 2017) (a) Home Ministry (b) Prime Minister
(a) Referendum (c) Political Parties (d) Panchayati Raj System
(b) Recall 175. Which article of Indian constitution deals with
(c) Plebiscite discrimination against any Indian citizen on various
(d) Initiative grounds? (SSC MTS 2019-20)
167. Fraternity means: (SSC MTS 2017) (a) Article 11 (b) Article 19
(a) Unity and Integrity (c) Article 13 (d) Article 15
(b) Elimination ofEconomic Justice 176. Which of the following committes recommended inclusion
(c) Fatherlytreatment of fundamental duties? (SSC MTS 2019-20)
(d) Spirit of brotherhood (a) Tarapa-eCommittee
168. The planning commission is replaced by NITI Aayog. What (b) Radha Krishnan Committee
is the full form ofNITI? (SSC Stenographer 2017) (c) Balwantrai Mehta Committee
(a) National InstituteofTeam India (d) Swaran Singh Committee
(b) National Institution ofTransforming India 177. Which ofthe following Articles ofthe Constitution of India
(c) NewlndiaandTeamlndia has a provision for the Constitution of Legislatures in
(d) No option is correct States? (SSC CHSL 2019-20)
169. What is the main pwpose ofinclusioo ofDirective Principles (a) 165 (b) 168
(c) 163 (d) 167
in the Constitution ofIndia? (SSC Stenographer 2017)
178. Which ofthe following Articles ofthe Constitution ofIndia
(a) to establish socio-economic democracy
provides power to the President for promulgating ordinanoes?
(b) to establish social democracy
(SSCCGL2020-21)
(c) to establish Gandhian democracy
(a) Article77 (b) Article 11 I
(d) to establlish political democracy
(c) Article 123 (d) Article 143
170. The Panchayati Raj is based on which ofthe principle?
179. The concept of'Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes
(SSC Stenographer 2017)
and Scheduled Tribes in the House of the People' is
(a) centralisation of power highlighted in Article _ _ ofthe Constitution of India.
(b) unification of power (SSCCGL2020-21)
(c) decentralisation ofpower (a) 345 (b) 326 (c) 361 (d) 330
(d) bifurcation oflaw 180. Which State Assembly passed the resolution on Sarna Code
171. Who presides over the joint session of Lok Subha and in November 2020? (SSC CGL 2020-21)
Rajya Sabha? (SSC Stenographer 2017) (a) Jbarlchand
(a) President of India (b) Chhattisgarh
(b) Vice President ofIndia
(c) Madhya Pradesh
(c) Speaker ofLok Sabha
(d) Bihar
(d) Prime Minister oflndia
181. According to the fundamental right provided by the
172 By which Constitutional Amendment Bill was the voting
Constitution ofIndia, the state is bound to provide free and
age reduced from 21 years to 18 years in India?
compulsory education to all children from the age of:
(SSC Stenographer 2017) (SSC CHSL 2020-21)
(a) 48th (b) 59th (a) 4 to I 8 years (b) 4 to 15 years
(c) 61st (d) 78th (c) 3 to 18 years (d) 6 to 14 years
173. Who among the following elects the Vice President of
182 Dogri language is mainly spoken in which ofthe following
India? (SSC Stenographer 2017)
states/union terrotories? (SSC CHSL 2020-21)
(a) By the members ofParliament (a) Lakshadweep (b) Uttarakhand
(b) By the members ofRajya Sabha (c) Assam (d) JammuandKashmir
Pollty El
183. Which ofthe following Articles of the Constitution ofIndia 192. Who among the following has been appointed the
is related to the oath or affirmation by the President? Chairperson ofthe Delimitation Commission fur Jammu and
Kashmir and some north-eastern states?
(~C CHSL 2020-21)
(SSC Stenographer 2020-21)
(a) Article57 (b) Article54 (a) Deepak Gupta (b) Ranjana Prakash Desai(
(c) Article60 (d) Article66 (c) RK.Agrawal (d) Pinaki Chandra Ghose
184. Of the language recognised as Classical Languages by the 193. How many persons having special knowledge or practical
Government of India, as on 30th June 2020, which of the experience in literature,Science art or social service are to
be nominated by the President as Members of the Rajya
following is the latest? (~CMTS2020-21)
Sabha? (SSCStenograpber2020-21)
(a) Malayalam (b) O<lia (a) Ten (b) Fifteen
(c) Telugu (cl) Kannada (c) Three (d) Twelve
185. WhichofthefoUowingArticlesoftheConstitutionoflndialays 194. Which of the following institutions is mandated by the
down the wties and fimctions ofthe Union and State Public Constitution to make recommendations to the President on
ServiceCoounis.wns in India? (SSC MTS 2020-21) the principles which should govern the grants-in-aid ofthe
revenues of the States out of the Consolidated Fund of
(a) Article312
India? (SSC Stenographer 2020-21)
(b) Article308 (a) Finance Commission
(c) Article316 (b) Department ofExpenditure
(d) Article320 (c) Reserve Bank oflndia
186. Which classical economist popularised the following phrase. (cl) Law Commission
"From each according to his ability, to each according to his 195. Which of the following Presidents oflndia also served as
needs"? (SSC MTS 2020-21) the Union Labour Minister? (SSC Sub-lmpector 2020-21)
(a) Zakir Hussain (b) Ramnath Kovind
(a) KarlMarx (b) Adam Smith
(c) V.V.Giri (cl) N Sanjeeva Reddy
(c) John Stuart Mill (d) David Ricardo 196. Which among the following Articles ofthe Constitution of
187. In the year 2009, who among the following was appointed India deals with the right to free and compulsory education
as the Leader of Opposition in the 15th Lok Sabha? ofall children in the age group of6-14years?
(SSC MTS 2020-21) (SSC Sub-Inspector 2020-21)
(a) Arun Jaitely (b) Smritilrani (a) 21A (b) IOI (c) 74 (d) 31A
(c) Anantha Kumar (cl) Sushma Swaraj 197. The Government of India added the prefix 'MG' to the
188. Which ofthe following union territories has representation National Rural Employment Guarantee Act in the year
--- (SSC Sub-Inspector 2020-21)
in the Council ofStates? (SSC MTS 2020-21) (d) '1!1J'/
(a) 2012 (b) 2008 (c) 200)
(a) Andaman and Nicobar Islands 198. During which of the following periods did Morarji Desai
(b) Lakshadweep serve as the Deputy Prime Minister oflndia?
(c) Puducherry (SSC Sub-Inspector 2020-21)
(d) Chandigarh (a) 1967-1969 (b) 1970.1971
189. Which ofthe following language is NOT recognised in the (c) 1964-1966 (cl) 1966-1967
Eighth Scheduled ofthe Constitution? 199. Who was the President oflndia when Rajiv Gandhi was
(SSC Stenographer 2020-21) sworn in as Prime Minister? (SSC Sub-Inspector 2020-21)
(a) Nepali (b) Sindhi (a) Giani 2.ail Singh (b) R Venkataraman
(c) Santhali (d) Bhojpuri (c) Shankar Dayal Sharma (d) N Sanjiva Reddy
190. What is the minimum age requirement (prescribed by the 200. The State is obligated to protect every monument, place
constitution) for being a member ofa Panchayat? and object ofnational importance and historic interest under
(SSC Stenographer 2020-21) Article ofthe Constitution of India.
(a) 25 years (b) 35 years (SSC Sub-Inspector 2020-21)
(c) 18 years (d) 21 years (a) 48 (b) 46 (c) 4J (d) ,f7
191. Which of the following parts of the Constitution oflndia 201. 'A Plan of Economic Development for India', which was
gives details of the procedures for its amendments? prepared bya cross-section oflndia's leading capitalists in
(SSC Stenographer 2020-21) 1944, was popularly known as the _ _ Plan.
(a) Part.XX (b) PartXI (SSC Sub-Inspector 2020-21)
(c) PartXIII (d) PartXV (a) Mysore (b) Calcutta
(c) Allahabad (d) Bombay
• ••