Vocabulary List - To Kill A Mockingbird

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assuage verb /əˈsweɪdʒ/ make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense When it

healed, and
Jem's fears of
never being
able to play
football were
assuaged, he
was seldom
self-conscious
about his
injury.
piety noun /ˈpʌɪɪti/ the quality of being religious or reverent All we had was
Simon Finch, a
fur-trapping
apothecary
from Cornwall
whose piety
was exceeded
only by his
stinginess.
taciturn adjecti /ˈtasɪtəːn/ (of a person) reserved or uncommunicative in She married a
ve speech; saying little taciturn man
who spent
most of his
time lying in a
hammock by
the river
wondering if
his trot-lines
were full.
unsullied adjecti /ʌnˈsʌlɪd/ not spoiled or made impure Atticus's office
ve in the
courthouse
contained little
more than a
hat rack, a
spittoon, a
checkernoard
and an
unsullied Code
of Alabama.
amble verb /ˈambl/ walk or move at a slow, relaxed pace They ambled
across the
square,
shuffled in and
out of the
stores around
it, took their
time about
everything.
puny adjecti /ˈpjuːni/ small and weak You look right
ve puny for goin'
on seven.
teem verb /tiːm/ be full of or swarming with Thus we came
to know Dill as
a pocket
Merlin, whose
head teemed
with eccentric
plans, strange
longings, and
quaint fancies.
quaint adjecti /kweɪnt/ attractively unusual or old-fashioned Thus we came
ve to know Dill as
a pocket
Merlin, whose
head teemed
with eccentric
plans,, strange
longings, and
quaint fancies.
vapid adjecti /ˈvapɪd/ offering nothing that is stimulating or But by the end
ve challenging; bland of August our
repertoire was
vapid from
countless
reproductions,
and it was then
that Dill gave
us the idea of
making Boo
Radley come
out.
malevolent adjecti /məˈlɛvələnt/ having or showing a wish to do evil to others Inside the
ve house lived a
malevolent
phantom.
predilection noun /ˌpriːdɪˈlɛkʃn/ a preference or special liking for something; a bias The Radleys,
in favour of something welcome
anywhere in
town, kept to
themselves, a
predilection
unforgivable in
Maycomb.
high-strung adjecti /ˌhʌɪˈstrʌŋ/ nervous and easily upset Boo wasn't
ve crazy, he was
high-strung at
times.
nebulous adjecti /ˈnɛbjʊləs/ (of a concept) vague or ill-defined Boo's transition
ve from the
basement to
back home was
nebulous in
Jem's memory.
concession noun /kənˈseʃ.ən/ something that is allowed or given up, often Jem stood in
in order to end a disagreement thought so long
that Dill made
a mild
concession: „I
won't say you
ran out on a
dare an' I'll
swap you The
Gray Ghost if
you just go up
and touch the
house.“
foray noun /ˈfɒreɪ/ a sudden attack or incursion into enemy territory, Jem threw
especially to obtain something open the gate
and sped to the
side of the
house, slapped
it with his palm
and ran back
past us, not
waiting to see
if his foray was
successful.
condescend verb /ˌkɒndɪˈsɛnd/ do something in such a way as to emphasize that Jem
one clearly regards it as below one's dignity or condescended
level of importance to take me to
school the first
day, a job
usually done by
one's parents,
but Atticus had
said Jem would
be delighted to
show me
where my
room was.
apprehensiv adverb /æp.rɪ with a feeling of worry about something you are The class
ely ˈhen.sɪv.li/ going to do or that is going to happen murmured
apprehensively
, should she
prove to
harbor her
share of the
peculiarities
indigenous to
that region.
secede verb /sɪˈsiːd/ withdraw formally from membership of a federal When Alabama
union, an alliance, or a political or religious seceded from
organization the Union on
January 11,
1861, Winston
County
seceded from
Alabama, and
every child in
Maycomb
County knew it.
wallow verb /ˈwɒləʊ/ (of a person) indulge in an unrestrained way in I never
deliberately
learned to
read, but
somehow I had
been
wallowing
illicitly in the
daily papers.
illicitly adverb /ɪˈlɪsɪtli/ in a way that is contrary to or forbidden by law, I never
rules, or custom deliberately
learned to
read, but
somehow I had
been wallowing
illicitly in the
daily papers.
compel verb /kəmˈpɛl/ force or oblige (someone) to do something Now that I was
compelled to
think about it,
reading was
something that
just came to
me, as learning
to fasten the
seat of union
suit without
looking around,
or achieving
two bows from
a snarl of
shoelaces.
fasten verb /ˈfɑːsn/ close or do up securely Now that I was
compelled to
think about it,
reading was
something that
just came to
me, as learning
to fasten the
seat of union
suit without
looking around,
or achieving
two bows from
a snarl of
shoelaces.
dreary adjecti /ˈdrɪəri/ depressingly dull and bleak or repetitive After a dreary
ve conversation in
our livingroom
one night
about his
entailment,
before Mr.
Cunningham
left he said,
„Mr. Finch, I
don't know
when I'll ever
be able to pay
you.“
racket noun /ˈrakɪt/ a loud unpleasant noise The sixth grade
cannot
concentrate on
the pyramids
for all this
racket!
sojourn noun /ˈsɒdʒən/ a temporary stay My sojourn in
the corner was
a short one.
conduct noun /ˈkɒndʌkt/ the manner in which a person behaves, especially Had her
in a particular place or situation conduct been
more friendly
toward me, I
would have felt
sorry for her.
dispensation noun /ˌdɪsp(ə)n exemption from a rule or usual requirement Jem's free
ˈseɪʃn/ dispensation of
my pledge
irked me, but
precious
noontime
minutes were
ticking away.
cordially adverb / ˈkɔːdɪəli/ with intense feeling „A hain't lives
there,“ he said
cordially,
pointing to the
Radley house.
boastful adjecti /ˈbəʊstf(ʊ)l/ showing excessive pride and self-satisfaction in Indeed, Jem
ve one's achievements, possessions, or abilities grew boastful:
„I went all the
way up to the
house once,“
he said to
Walter.
expound verb /ɛkˈspaʊnd/ present and explain (a theory or idea) in detail Atticus was
expounding
upon farm
problems when
Walter
interrupted to
ask if there was
any molasses in
the house.
iniquity noun /ɪˈnɪkwɪti/ immoral or grossly unfair behaviour Jem and Walter
returned to
school ahead of
me: staying
behind to
advise Atticus
of Calpurnia's
iniquities was
worth a solitary
sprint past the
Radley Place.
hulking adjecti /ˈhʌlkɪŋ/ (of a person or object) very large, heavy, Miss Caroline
or clumsy
ve pointed a
shaking finger
not at the floor
nor at a desk,
but to a
hulking
individual
unknown to
me,..
furor noun /fjʊ(ə)ˈrɔː/ an outbreak of public anger or excitement The cootie's
host showed
not the faintest
interest in the
furor he had
wrought.
contemptuo adjecti /kən showing contempt; scornful, disrespectful He gave a short
us ve ˈtɛm(p)tʃʊəs/ contemptuous
snort.
diminutive adjecti /dɪˈmɪnjʊtɪv/ extremely or unusually small He was among
ve the most
diminutive of
men, but when
Burris Ewell
turned toward
him, Little
Chuck's right
hand went to
his pocket.
amiable adjecti /ˈeɪmɪəbl/ having or displaying a friendly and pleasant He waited in
ve manner amiable
silence, and I
sought to
reinforce my
position,..
judiciously adverb /dʒʊˈdɪʃəsli/ with good judgement or sense In certain
circumstances
the common
folk judiciously
allowed them
certain
privileges by
simple method
of becoming
blind to some
of the Ewells'
activities.
disapprobati noun /ˌdɪsaprə strong disapproval, typically on moral grounds „I'm afraid our
on ˈbeɪʃn/ activities would
be received
with
considerable
disapprobation
by the more
learned
authorities.“
discernible adjecti /dɪˈsəːnɪbl/ able to be discerned; perceptible, visible, Atticus kept us
observable
ve in fits that
evening,
gravely reading
columns of
print about a
man who sat
on a flagpole
for no
discernible
reason, which
was reason
enough for Jem
to spend the
following
Saturday aloft
in the
treehouse.
auspicious adjecti /ɔːˈspɪʃəs/ conducive to success; favourable The remainder
ve of my
schooldays
were no more
auspicious
than the first.
arbitrate verb /ˈɑːbɪtreɪt/ (of an independent person or body) reach Jem arbitrated,
an authoritative judgement or settlement awarded me
first push with
an extra time
for Dill, and I
folded myself
inside the tire.
quell verb /kwɛl/ suppress (a feeling) Through all the
head-shaking,
quelling of
nausea and
Jem-yelling, I
had heard
another sound,
so low I could
not have heard
it from the
side-walk.
keep aloof phrase not interested or involved, usually because you do But I kept aloof
not approve of what is happening from their
more foolhardy
schemes for a
while, and on
pain of being
called a girl, I
spent most of
the remaining
twilights that
summer sitting
with Miss
Maudie
Atkinson on
her front
porch.
foolhardy adjecti /ˈfuːlˌhɑːdi/ recklessly bold or rash But I kept aloof
ve from their
more
foolhardy
schemes for a
while, and on
pain of being
called a girl, I
spent most of
the remaining
twilights that
summer sitting
with Miss
Maudie
Atkinson on
her front
porch.
tacit adjecti /ˈtasɪt/ understood or implied without being stated Our tacit treaty
ve with Miss
Maudie was
that we could
play on her
lawn, eat her
scuppernongs
if we didn't
jump on the
arbor, and
explore her
vast back lot,..
treaty noun /ˈtriːti/ a formally concluded and ratified agreement Our tacit treaty
between states with Miss
Maudie was
that we could
play on her
lawn, eat her
scuppernongs
if we didn't
jump on the
arbor, and
explore her
vast back lot,...
benevolence noun /bɪˈnɛvələns/ the quality of being well meaning; kindness Miss Maudie's
benevolence
extended to
Jem and Dill,
whenever they
paused in their
pursuits.
reap verb /riːp/ receive (something, especially something We reaped the
beneficial) as a consequence of one's own or benefits of a
another's actions talent Miss
Maudie had
hitherto kept
hidden from
us.
hitherto adverb /hɪðətuː/ until now or until the point in time under We reaped the
discussion
benefits of a
talent Miss
Maudie had
hitherto kept
hidden from
us.
peril noun /ˈpɛrɪl/ serious and immediate danger How so
reasonable a
creature could
live in peril of
everlasting
torment was
incomprehensi
ble.
ravel verb /ˈravl/ untangle or unravel something „Gracious child,
I was raveling a
thread, wasn't
even thinking
about your
father,...
placidly adverb /ˈplæs ɪd li / in a calm or peaceful manner; tranquilly Jem said
placidly, „We
are going to
give a note to
Boo Radley.“
scuttle verb /ˈskʌtl/ run hurriedly with short quick steps He scuttled
beneath the
house and
came out with
a yellow
bamboo pole.
asinine adjecti /ˈasɪnʌɪn/ extremely stupid or foolish Lastly, we were
ve to stay away
from that
house until we
were invited
there, we were
not to play any
asinine game
he had seen us
playing or
make fun of
anybody on
this street or in
this town.
edification noun /ˌɛdɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ the moral or intellectual instruction or „No,“ said
improvement of someone Atticus,
„putting his
life's history on
display for the
edification of
the
neighborhood.

teeter verb /ˈtiːtə/ move or balance unsteadily; sway back and forth Jem skipped
two steps, put
his foot on the
porch, heaved
himself to it,
and teetered a
long moment.
ascertain verb /ˌasəˈteɪn/ find (something) out for certain; make sure of Jem no longer
felt the
necessity of
ascertaining
the hour every
five minutes.
cleave to phrase to stick closely to (something) Chewing gum
cleaved to her
palate and
rendered her
speechless.
unfathomabl adjecti /ʌnˈfaðəməbl/ incapable of being fully explored or understood For reasons
e ve unfathomable
to the most
experienced
prophets in
Maycomb
County,
autumn turned
to winter that
year.
aberration noun /ˌabəˈreɪʃn/ a departure from what is normal, usual, or Jem and I were
expected, typically an unwelcome one burdened with
the guilt of
contributing to
the aborrations
of nature,
thereby
causing
unhappiness to
our neighbors
and discomfort
to ourselves.
accost verb /əˈkɒst/ approach and address When we were
(someone) boldly or aggressively on the sidewalk
in front of Miss
Maudie's, Mr.
Avery accosted
us.
libel noun /ˈlʌɪbl/ a published false statement that is damaging to a You've
person's reputation perpetrated a
near libel here
in the front
yard.
charred adjecti /tʃɑːd/ burnt and blackened We found her
ve in her back
yard, gazing at
her frozen
charred
azaleas.
flue noun /fluː/ a duct for smoke and waste gases produced by a Probably the
fire, a gas heater, a power station, or other fuel-
burning installation flue in the
kitchen.
perplexity noun /pəˈplɛksɪti/ inability to deal with or understand something She must have
seen my
perplexity.
afflict verb /əˈflɪkt/ (of a problem or illness) cause pain or trouble to; I went so far as
affect adversely to pay a nickel
for the
privilege of
rubbing my
head against
the head of
Miss Rachel's
cook's son,
who was
afflicted with a
tremendous
ringworm.
settlement noun /ˈsɛtlm(ə)nt/ a place, typically one which has previously He lives in that
been uninhabited, where people establish a little
community settlement
beyond the
town dump.
rehash verb /riːˈhaʃ/ consider or discuss (something) at length after it Jem and I
has happened would listen
respectfully to
Atticus and
Cousin Ike
rehash the
war.
lineament noun /ˈlɪnɪəm(ə)nt/ a distinctive feature or characteristic, especially of A flip of the
the face coin revealed
the
uncompromisin
g lineaments of
Aunt Alexandra
and Francis.
ingenuous adjecti /ɪnˈdʒɛnjʊəs/ (of a person or action) innocent and unsuspecting He enjoyed
ve everything I
disapproved of,
and disliked my
ingenuous
diversions.
innate adjecti /ɪˈneɪt/ inborn; natural I was
ve proceeding on
the dim theory,
aside from the
innate
attractiveness
of such words,
that if Atticus
discovered I
had picked
them up at
school he
wouldn't make
me go.
guilelessness noun /ˈgaɪl lɪs nɪs / the quality of being sincere, straightforward The internal
arrangements
of the Finch
house were
indicative of
Simon's
guilelessness
and the
absolute trust
with which he
regarded his
offsprings.
fanatical adjecti /fəˈnatɪkl/ obsessively concerned with something Aunt Alexandra
ve was fanatical
on the subject
of my attire.
deportment noun /dɪˈpɔːtm(ə)nt/ a person's behaviour or manners Aunt
Alexandra's
vision of my
deportment
involved
playing with
small stoves,
tea sets, and
wearing the
Add-A-Pearl
necklace she
gave me when I
was born;..
tarry verb /ˈtari/ stay longer than intended; delay leaving a place I was debating
whether to
stand there or
run, and
tarried in
indecision a
moment too
long: I turned
to flee but
Uncle Jack was
quicker.
obstreperou adjecti /əbˈstrɛp(ə)rəs/ noisy and difficult to control It was
s ve obstreperous,
disorderly and
abusive--
gallantly adverb /ˈɡaləntli/ in a charmingly attentive and chivalrous manner Uncle Jack
gallantly
bowed me to
the bathroom.
invective noun /ɪnˈvɛktɪv/ insulting, abusive, or highly critical language „Her use of
bathroom
invective
leaves nothing
to the
imagination.
contempora noun /kən a person of roughly the same age as another He was much
ˈtɛmp(ə)r(ər)i/
ry older than the
parents of our
school
contemporarie
s, and there
was nothing
Jem or I could
say about him
when our
classmates
said, „My
father—„
inconspicuo adjecti /ˌɪnkən not clearly visible or attracting attention With these
us ve ˈspɪkjʊəs/ attributes,
however, he
would not
remain as
inconspicuous
as we wished
him to: that
year, the
school buzzed
with talk about
him defending
Tom Robinso,
none of which
was
complimentary
.
bout noun /baʊt/ a short period of intense activity of a specified After my bout
kind with Cecil
Jacobs when I
commited
myself to a
policy of
cowardice,
word got
around that
Scout Finch
wouldn't fight
any more, her
daddy wouldn't
let her.
rudiment noun /ˈruːdɪm(ə)nt/ the first principles of (a subject) Uncle Jack
instructed us in
the rudiments
thereof; he said
Atticus wasn't
interested in
guns.
tartly adverb /ˈtɑːrt.li/ in a way that is quick and sharp, and slightly „I don't call
unkind fifty very old,“
said Miss
Maudie tartly.
alist adjecti / əˈlɪst / inclined to one side We could see
ve him shiver like
a horse
shedding flies;
his jaw opened
and shut; he
was alist, but
he was being
pulled
gradually
toward us.
vehemently adverb /ˈviːɪm(ə)ntli/ in a forceful, passionate, or intense manner; with Atticus shook
great feeling his head
vehemently;
„Don't just
stand there,
Heck! He won't
wait all day for
you—„
jubilantly adverb /ˈdʒuː.bəl.ənt.li/ in a way Jem picked up
that shows or involves great happiness, especially a rock and
because of a success threw it
jubilantly at
the carhouse.
rake verb /reɪk/ move across something with a long sweeping If she was on
movement the porch
when we
passed, we
would be raked
by her wrathful
gaze, subjected
to ruthless
interrogation
regarding our
behavior,..
wrathful adjecti /ˈrɒθf(ʊ)l/ full of or characterized by intense anger If she was on
ve the porch
when we
passed, we
would be raked
by her wrathful
gaze, subjected
to ruthless
interrogation
regarding our
behavior,..
apoplectic adjecti /ˌapəˈplɛktɪk/ overcome with anger; furious Once she heard
ve Jem refer to
our father as
„Atticus“ and
her reaction
was apoplectic.
decree verb /dɪˈkriː/ order (something) by decree Jem, having
survived Boo
Radley, a mad
dog and other
terrors, had
concluded that
it was cowardly
to stop at Miss
Rachel's front
steps and wait,
and had
decreed that
we must run as
far as the post
office corner
each evening
to meet Atticus
coming from
work.
holler verb /ˈhɒlə/ give a loud shout or cry Jem would say
she must not
be very sick,
she hollered
so.
philippic noun /fɪˈlɪpɪk/ a bitter attack or denunciation, especially a verbal I pulled at his
one sleeve, and we
were followed
up the sidewalk
by a philippic
on our family's
moral
degeneration,..
umbrage noun /ˈʌmbrɪdʒ/ offence or annoyance I wasn't sure
what Jem
resented most,
but I took
umbrage at
Mrs. Dubose's
assessment of
the family's
mental
hygiene.
rectitude noun /ˈrɛktɪtjuːd/ morally correct behaviour or thinking In later years, I
sometimes
wondered
exactly what
made Jem do
it, what made
him break the
bonds of
conscious
rectitude he
had recently
entered.
guff noun /ɡʌf/ trivial or foolish talk or ideas Jem had
probably stood
as much guff
about Atticus
lawing for
niggers as had
I, and I took it
for granted
that he kept his
temper..
interdict noun /ˈɪntədɪkt/ an authoritative prohibition What Jem did
was something
I'd do as a
matter of
course had I
not been under
Atticus's
interdict,
which I
assumed
included not
fighting
horrible old
ladies.
abide verb /əˈbʌɪd/ accept or act in accordance with (a rule, decision, The one thing
or recommendation) that doesn't
abide by
majority rule is
a person's
conscience.
reconnaissa noun /rɪˈkɒnɪs(ə)ns/ surveying or research. He set me on
nce my feet, and I
made a secret
reconnaissance
of Jem.
undulate verb /ˈʌndjʊleɪt/ move or go with a smooth up-and-down motion From time to
time she would
open her
mouth wide,
and I could see
her tongue
undulate
faintly.
propensity noun /prə(ʊ)ˈpɛnsɪti/ an inclination or natural tendency to behave in a Mrs. Dubose
particular way would hound
Jem for a while
on her favorite
subjects, her
camellias and
our father's
nigger-loving
propensities;...
escapade noun /ˈɛskəpeɪd/ an act or incident involving excitement, daring, or „Just before
adventure your escapade
she called me
to make her
will.“
cantankerou adjecti /kan bad-tempered, argumentative, and uncooperative Conscious,“ he
s ve ˈtaŋk(ə)rəs/ smiled, „and
cantankerous.
She still
disapproved
heartily of my
doings,..
diligently adverb /ˈdɪlɪdʒ(ə)ntli/ in a way that shows care He was
and conscientiousness in one's work or duties. diligently
writing on a
slate while
some frivolous-
looking girls
yelled, „Yoo-
hoo!“ at him.
frivolous adjecti /ˈfrɪvələs/ (of a person) carefree and superficial He was
ve diligently
writing on a
slate while
some frivolous-
looking girls
yelled, „Yoo-
hoo!“ at him.

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