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Short Vowel
Short Vowel
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Teacher’s
Guide
TCM 14174
Table of Contents
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
The Research on Early Reading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Features of Targeted Phonics: Short Vowel Storybooks. . . . . 9
How to Use This Product. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Kit Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
How to Use This Kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Skills Addressed in the Program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Using the Books. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Level Correlations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Guided Reading Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Using Targeted Phonics in Guided Reading/
Balanced Literacy Model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Other Blocks of a Balanced Reading Program. . . . . . . . . . . 19
Pacing Plans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Using the Interactiv-eBooks in the Classroom. . . . . . . . . . . 26
Standards Correlations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Introduction to Correlations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Standards Charts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Section 1: Short a Stories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31–44
Short a Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Book 1: Dad Wants a Nap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Book 2: What Can San Do? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Book 3: Pack a Bag!. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Short a Review Activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Section 2: Short i Stories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45–58
Short i Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Book 1: How Big is Kip? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Book 2: Kip Wins! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Book 3: Kip Gets Fit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Short i Review Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Section 3: Short o Stories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59–72
Short o Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Book 1: A Big Job. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Book 2: Top That!. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Book 3: A Box for Ross . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Short o Review Activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
© Teacher Created Materials #14174—Short Vowel Storybooks 3
Table of Contents
Kit Components
Short a Books Short e Books
Teacher’s Guide
Student Guided
Teacher
Practice Book
Resource CD
Assessment Guide
Audio CD
preteaching notes
Short a Stories •
Second Reading
• before-reading
have students
interrupted by a brother ever
or this line
adult, or even a pet
instruction
got interrupted.
2. Show the cover groups.
of the book to
s a Nap
students
practice
aloud
instruction
can
working
story, was trying to help
page can you first Dad solve a problem.
• second-reading
see what the problem
© Teacher Created
• third-reading instruction
Organization of the • suggestions for independent reading
Teacher’s Guide • discussion questions
This Teacher’s Guide is divided into six
sections, one for each of the five vowels Differentiating
plus one for mixed vowels. Each section
s a Nap
Instruction
Below-Level Instructi
on for Beginning Langua
ge Learners
• below-level
2. Show the pictures
discuss each word often says maa,
Explain that each the consonant m.
sound. are two a’s to show
sound is stretched
3. Have students out.
practice board and have
sound, elongated
. aloud. Ask for a
4. Have them say caa and read it
the
instructional
difference.
On/Above-Level Instructi
on for Extending Langua
Short a Stories •
Activity 3
ge Learning
1. Print the word
mad
students when the
word short a words
the story.
Section Overview
doing something
2. Explain that mad .
activities
starts demonstrate one
but ends with another or
Short a Stories Se
c ti o n
The short a sound
middle of the word.
is and sad on the
of the words in this these words don’t
story instead invite
What Can San Do? same sound in the
3 Pack a Bag! middle, emotions with
two consonants.
3. Write mad on the
• on/above-level
found in the story:
Dad, sad. pages 12 and
4. Ask students to
think of of punctuation
words that end in
sound. ad. (Possible pages (periods,
include bad, cad, fad,
had, ellipses).
word. tad.) If students mention lad, pad,
provide
have the short a sound
for each type
instructional
identification of the exclamation
counters for each short follows a
student statement and an
exclamation point
Activity 4 used to show force. is
1. Ask students to 3. Read page 13 aloud:
tell you
that San did that had all the things go? I want a...Oh!
San, will you
the short a Ask students what
sound. Write them they think the repeated
on the board: gab, periods, or
jab, pat, rap, tap, yak. ellipses, show (a pause
activities
34 #14174—Short Vowel sentence).
Storybooks
© Teacher Created
Materials
Activity 1
1. Say
Short a Stories •
counting Listening Activity:
characters
counters
• listening activity
The Missing Baa Art Activity:
2. Slowly Prepare enough 4 Disappearing Paint
list x 6‑inch cards so each
student has a card This playground paint
that says either daa, will wash away with
© Teacher Created maa, or waa. Give the next rain. Mix
Materials each student a card one cup of cornstarch
tell them and
#14174—Short Vowel food
Storybooks
31 paint.
Store the
students
• movement activity
gab, jab, nap, pat,
do not use
lick, nod, rub, sing, hiss, hop, hug, jog
sip, sit, sob, yell, zip.
s a Nap
or game
with Dad
sleep.
the
reading.
six
Instructional Components
gabbing,
• drama activity
Short a
a _____________________________________
cap
word for each sentence. a
Write the word
in the blank.
Dad taps nap cap can
taps
for Dad.
• list of
13
• learning objectives
#14186—Short Vowel
Storybooks
35
corresponding
• Students
vowel
• materials needed
• Students
solution a
• Students
• book summary
Materials
• Activity
Resource
• Listening
target vowel
ideas. Dad asks San however, has other
I not to yak, gab, rap,
you he loses all patience,
he discovers that San
jab, or tap. When
oh solution to one of
the reasons he’s finding actually has a
it hard to nap.
book am
Decodable Words
jab sad
Main
Book Title Focus Text Features
Characters
Level Correlations
The chart below includes the reading level designations from TCM (Teacher Created
Materials) and the corresponding Guided Reading (GR), Early Intervention (EI),
Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA), and Lexile® levels.
Guided Early
TCM DRA Lexile®
Book Title Reading Intervention
Level Level Level
Level Level
Dad Wants a Nap 0.9 A 1 1 50L
Learning Objectives
• Students will identify the short i vowel sound in CVC
words and will identify rhyming words.
• Students will use prediction and recall details of the
story.
• Students will identify question marks and create
questions.
• Language objective: Students will use appropriate
learning strategies to construct and apply academic
knowledge.
Materials
• Before Reading: one large sticky note
• Art Activity: a roll of brown or white butcher
paper; scissors; markers, crayons, or paint and
paintbrushes
• Student Guided Practice Book: pages 22–25
Book Summary
Kip likes to think he is getting big. When he compares
himself to things he sees around him, he is either much
bigger or much smaller. Finally, Kip discovers just how
big he truly is.
Decodable Words
as king rig Sight Words
big Kip ring a no
bin mitt how or
dill pig is yes
hill pin little
kid pit
Discussion Questions
• What are all the big things in the story? (A rig, a hill, a bin, a pit, a king.)
• What are all the little things in the story? (A pig, a dill, a pin, a mitt, a ring.)
• Can you think of other things with the short i sound that are big or little?
(Possible responses might be bib, fig, fin, gill, hip, inn, kiss, kit, lid, lip, rib, sis, tick,
tin, wig, wing.)
• What do you want to be as big as?
Activity 1 Activity 2
1. Write the word in on the board. Discuss 1. Write the word Kip on the board.
how the word has the short i and the Discuss how a person’s name begins
/n/ sound. with an uppercase letter such as the K
2. Add the letter b in front of in to make in Kip.
the word bin. Discuss the sounds of the 2. Write the following names on the
three letters, pronouncing bin slowly board and have students read them:
and elongating the short i sound. Jin, Kim, Liz, Sid, Tim. Add names of
3. Change the letter b to d to make students, if appropriate.
the word din (which means a loud 3. If time permits, add Jill to the list and
continued noise). Discuss how once discuss how the two ll’s work together
the students know the sounds of the to make one sound.
letters, they can make word families.
4. Repeat this process by making the
following words: fin, kin, pin, sin, tin, win.
Directions: Write the letter i in each word. Read the Directions: Write the letter i in each word. Read the Directions: Read the words. Some words tell about Directions: Say the name of each picture. The letters
words. Draw a line from each word to its picture. words. Draw a line from each word to its picture. the big things Kip sees. Draw a circle around each one. are mixed up. Spell the word correctly in the blank.
h ll
1. gir
rig
d ll
pin king
2.
Teacher Created Materials 2.
rig mitt 2. npi
3. k ng r ng
5301 Oceanus Drive 3. Directions: Read the words. Some words tell about the
little things Kip sees. Draw a circle around each one.
BP 5028
Name___________________________________________________
1. bin
2. h ll
3. k ng
4. r g
5. p t
22 #12999—Short Vowel Storybooks—Student Guided Practice Book © Teacher Created Materials
How Big Is Kip? Short i
Name___________________________________________________
1. pin
2. d ll
3. r ng
4. p g
5. m tt
© Teacher Created Materials #12999—Short Vowel Storybooks—Student Guided Practice Book 23
How Big Is Kip? Short i
Name___________________________________________________
bin hill
pin king
rig mitt
ring pit
dill king
pig pin
Name___________________________________________________
1. gir
rig
2. npi
3. gpi
4. nib
Short i
Book 1 TCM 13410 Suzanne I. Barchers
Consultants Publishing Credits
Robert C. Calfee, Ph.D. Dona Herweck Rice, Editor-in-Chief
Stanford University Lee Aucoin, Creative Director
Sharon Coan, M.S.Ed., Project Manager
P. David Pearson, Ph.D. Jamey Acosta, Editor
University of California, Berkeley Robin Erickson, Designer
Cathie Lowmiller, Illustrator
Robin Demougeot, Associate Art Director
Heather Marr, Copy Editor
Rachelle Cracchiolo, M.S.Ed., Publisher
No!
No!
No!
No!
No!
Decodable Words
as is pig
big kid pin
bin king pit
dill Kip rig
hill mitt ring
Sight Words
a
how
little
no
or
yes
Is Kip as big as a kid?
Yes! Kip is a big kid!
14 15