P6 MATHS

Revision: Algebra

Write your answers on the lines provided.

1. Simplify 5a + 9 + 7a – 3.

2. Linda is b years old. Her mother is 6 times as old as Linda. Her grandmother is 20 years older
than her mother. Find Linda’s grandmother’s age.

3. Evaluate the algebraic expression when y = 13.

8y – 29 + 3y – 18

4. The average mass of three boys is 6v kg. The average mass of two girls is 6v kg. Find the
average mass of the five children.

5. George bought a dozen pencils. The pencils cost $m. What was the cost of each pencil?

30v ÷ 5 = 6v = 96
18v + 12v = 30v = 104 – 29 + 39 – 18 = 12a + 6
12 2 × 6v = 12v = (8 × 13) – 29 + (3 × 13) – 18 = 5a + 7a + 9 – 3
( )$m ÷ 12 = $​ ​ ___ ​  ​
m 3 × 6v = 18v 8y – 29 + 3y – 18 (6 × b) + 20 = 6b + 20 5a + 9 + 7a – 3
12 ( )
5. $​ ___
​  ​  ​ 4. 6v kg 3. 96 2. (6b + 20) years old Solutions: 1. 12a + 6
m

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 P6 MATHS

Revision: Algebra

Do these word problems. Show your working clearly in the space provided.

1. Rick is (n + 4) years old now. Edwin is 6 years old.

(a) What will be their total age in 10 years’ time? Express your answer in terms of n.
(b) If n = 8, find their total age in 10 years’ time.

2. Pauline has m cards. Sarah has 3 times as many cards as Pauline. Ivy has 22 more cards than
Pauline while Casey has (m + 12) more cards than Sarah.
(a) How many cards do they have altogether? Express your answer in terms of m.
(b) If they share all the cards equally, how many cards does each girl get? Express your
answer in terms of m.

3. Alicia bought a wallet for $29. She bought a bag which cost 5 times as much as the wallet.
(a) If Alicia had $y left after buying these two items, how much did Alicia have at first?
Express your answer in terms of y.
(b) If y = 52, how much did Alicia have at first?

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 P6 MATHS

Solutions to Revision: Algebra

1. (a) (n + 4) + 6 = n + 10
Their total age is (n + 10) years now.
(n + 10) + 10 + 10 = n + 30
Their total age in 10 years’ time is (n + 30) years.
(b) n + 30 = 8 + 30 = 38
Their total age in 10 years’ time is 38 years.

2. (a) 3 × m = 3m
Sarah has 3m cards.
m + 22 = (m + 22)
Ivy has (m + 22) cards.
3m + m + 12 = 4m + 12
Casey has (4m + 12) cards.
m + 3m + (m + 22) + (4m + 12) = 9m + 34
They have (9m + 34) cards altogether.
9m + 34
(b) (9m + 34) ÷ 4 = ____________
​  ​
4
9m + 34
Each girl gets ​ ____________
​ 
4 (
​  ​ cards. )
3. (a) 5 × $29 = $145
The bag cost $145.
$29 + $145 + $y = $(174 + y)
Alicia had $(174 + y) at first.
(b) $(174 + y) = $(174 + 52) = $226
Alicia had $226 at first.

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 P6 MATHS

Revision: Angles

Write your answers on the lines provided.

1. The figure is not drawn to scale. ABED is a trapezium where AD // BE. CDE is an isosceles
triangle where DE = DC. Find ∠DAB.

A D

58º
B E C

2. The figure is not drawn to scale. WXY is a right-angled triangle and WYZ is a straight line.
Find ∠WXY.

129º
W
Y
Z

3. The figure is not drawn to scale. ACB is an isosceles triangle where AC = AB. CAD is a triangle.
CDE is a straight line. Find ∠DAB.
E D C

132º 67º

54º
A B

∠WXY = 180º – 90º – 51º = 39º (sum of ∠s in a D = 180º)

∠DAB = 65º + 72º = 137º
∠WYX = 180º – 129º = 51º (∠s on a straight line)
∠CAD = 180º – 48º – 67º = 65º (sum of ∠s in a D = 180º)
2. 39º
∠CDA = 180º – 132º = 48º (∠s on a straight line)
∠CAB = 180º – 54º – 54º = 72º (sum of ∠s in a D = 180º) (opposite ∠s are equal) ∠DAB = 122º
∠ACB = ∠ABC = 54º (isosceles D) (∠s on a straight line) ∠DEB = 180º – 58º = 122º
3. 137º Solutions: 1. 122º

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 P6 MATHS

Mental Maths: GENERAL REVISION 13

Do these sums mentally.

1. 79 × 39 =

2. 64 × 125 =

3. 112 × 715 =

4. 192 + 382 =

5. 505 × 99 =

6. 175 × 858 =

7. 15 873 × 11 =

8. 9 + 18 + 36 + 72 + 144 =

9. 642 =

10. 22 + 24 + 26 + 28 + 30 =

10. 130 9. 4096 8. 279 7. 174 603 6. 150 150 5. 49 995 4. 1805 3. 80 080 2. 8000 Solutions: 1. 3081

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