From China's perspective, the differences between China and the U.S.

on Taiwan policy are

mainly reflected in the following aspects and have far-reaching impacts on the U.S.-China
relationship and the situation in the Asia-Pacific region:

### Differences in Taiwan policy

1. **China's position**:
- **One China Principle**: The Chinese government has always adhered to the one China
principle, considers Taiwan to be a part of China, and resolutely opposes any form of secessionist
activities for Taiwan independence.
- **Peaceful Reunification and Deterrence by Force**: The Chinese government advocates
peaceful reunification, but at the same time does not rule out the use of force to safeguard national
unity and territorial integrity.

2. **U.S. Position**:
- **Strategic Ambiguity**: The U.S. pursues a policy of "strategic ambiguity," not explicitly
stating how it would act in a Taiwan Strait conflict, but providing arms support and defense
commitments to Taiwan through the Taiwan Relations Act.
- **Support for Taiwan's international space**: The U.S. supports Taiwan's participation in
international organizations and activities in the international arena to increase Taiwan's
international visibility.

### Possible Implications

1. **China-U.S. Relations**:
- **Escalation of Tensions**: The Taiwan issue is one of the most sensitive and central issues in
U.S.-China relations. U.S. behavior such as arms sales and official contacts with Taiwan will be
viewed by China as a provocation to its sovereignty and territorial integrity, which may lead to an
escalation of tensions in U.S.-China relations.
- **Diplomatic and Economic Conflicts**: As the U.S.-China conflict over Taiwan intensifies, it
could lead to broader diplomatic confrontation and economic sanctions, affecting cooperation
between the two countries in other areas.

2. **The situation in the Asia-Pacific region**:

- **Risk of Military Confrontation**: tensions in the Taiwan Strait could lead to an escalation of
military confrontation between the U.S. and China in the Asia-Pacific region, increasing the risk
of conflict in the region.
- **Allied Relations Adjustment**: Countries in the Asia-Pacific region may face pressure to
choose sides between China and the U.S., leading to the complication and readjustment of
relations among countries in the region. For example, U.S. allies such as Japan and South Korea
may increase their military dependence on the U.S. while carefully managing their relations with
China.

3. **Economic and Trade Impact**:

- **Supply Chain Impact**: Instability in the Taiwan Strait may affect the global supply chain,
especially high-tech industries such as semiconductors, of which Taiwan is a key global producer.
 - **Market Confidence**: Confrontation between China and the U.S. over Taiwan may affect
international market confidence, leading to volatility in the capital market and impacting global
economic development.

### China's response strategy

1. **Strengthening International Propaganda**: Emphasize the importance of the one-China
principle through international media and diplomatic channels to gain the understanding and
support of the international community.
2. **Military preparations**: Strengthen military deployment around Taiwan and conduct military
exercises to demonstrate the determination and ability to safeguard national unity.
3. **Economic Measures**: Utilize China's economic influence to impose economic sanctions on
countries and enterprises that support Taiwan's independence and reduce their support for Taiwan.
4. **Peaceful Unification Initiatives**: Continue to publicize the benefits of peaceful unification
to the Taiwanese public through various channels to gain more Taiwanese acceptance.

### Conclusion
The differences between China and the United States over the Taiwan issue will continue to have a
significant impact on U.S.-China relations and the situation in the Asia-Pacific region. China will
respond to U.S. policy on Taiwan through a variety of means to safeguard national sovereignty
and territorial integrity, while doing its best to avoid escalation of the conflict.

Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)

从中国的角度来看，中美两国在台湾政策上的不同主要体现在以下几个方面，并对中美关
系及亚太地区局势产生深远影响：

### 台湾政策的分歧
1. **中国的立场**：
- **一个中国原则**：中国政府始终坚持一个中国原则，认为台湾是中国的一部分，坚决
反对任何形式的“台独”分裂活动。
- **和平统一与武力威慑**：中国政府主张和平统一，但同时也不排除使用武力来维护国
家统一和领土完整。

2. **美国的立场**：
- **战略模糊**：美国奉行“战略模糊”政策，不明确表示在台海冲突中会如何行动，但
通过《台湾关系法》对台湾提供武器支持和防卫承诺。
- **支持台湾的国际空间**：美国在国际舞台上支持台湾参与国际组织和活动，增加台湾
的国际能见度。

### 可能产生的影响
1. **中美关系**：
- **紧张局势升级**：台湾问题是中美关系中最敏感和核心的问题之一。美国对台军售、
官方接触等行为会被中国视为对其主权和领土完整的挑衅，可能导致中美关系的紧张升级。
 - **外交与经济冲突**：随着中美在台湾问题上的矛盾加剧，可能引发更广泛的外交对抗
和经济制裁，影响两国在其他领域的合作。

2. **亚太地区局势**：
- **军事对抗风险**：台海局势的紧张可能导致中美在亚太地区的军事对抗升级，增加区
域内发生冲突的风险。
- **盟友关系调整**：亚太地区国家在中美之间可能面临选边站的压力，导致区域内国家
关系的复杂化和重新调整。例如，日本、韩国等美国盟友可能会加大对美国的军事依赖，
同时谨慎处理与中国的关系。

3. **经济与贸易影响**：
- **供应链冲击**：台海局势的不稳定可能影响全球供应链，尤其是半导体等高科技产业，
台湾是全球半导体的重要生产地。
- **市场信心**：中美在台湾问题上的对抗可能影响国际市场信心，导致资本市场波动，
影响全球经济发展。

### 中国的应对策略
1. **加强国际宣传**：通过国际媒体和外交渠道，强调一个中国原则的重要性，争取国际
社会的理解和支持。
2. **军事准备**：加强在台湾周边的军事部署，进行军事演习，以展示维护国家统一的决
心和能力。
3. **经济手段**：利用中国的经济影响力，对支持台湾独立的国家和企业实施经济制裁，
减少其对台湾的支持。
4. **和平统一倡议**：继续通过各种渠道向台湾民众宣传和平统一的好处，争取更多台湾
民众的认同。

### 结论
中美两国在台湾问题上的分歧将继续对中美关系和亚太地区局势产生重大影响。中国将通
过多种手段应对美国在台湾问题上的政策，维护国家主权和领土完整，同时尽力避免冲突
升级。