Idioms & Phrases Lesson PDF

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IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES

IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(1) Man of iron  a man of strong will power or determination


(2) Man of letters  scholar, a learned person
(3) Man of straw an insignificant person, a person who is
weak and easy to defeat
(4) To play ducks and drakes to squander or waste money
(5) High and dry isolated, stranded, without help or hope of
recovery
(6) To read between the lines to understand or detect the real meaning
form the apparent meaning
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IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(7) Beat about the bush to talk about unimportant things, to delay
or avoid talking about something
unpleasant
(8) Burn the midnight oil to work late into the night
(9) Couch potato a lazy person
(10) Cold shoulder to ignore or dismiss someone
(11) Have a blast to enjoy oneself, to have a good time
(12) Hit the road to leave
(13) From A to Z covering a complete range; comprehensively
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(14) Let the cat out of a bag to reveal a secret


(15) To pull somebody’s leg to tease someone by trying to
make him believe something that is
not true.
(16) To put the cat among the pigeons to create disturbance and cause
trouble
(17) Spill the beans to reveal someone’s secret
(18) Under the weather to feel sick or poorly
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(19) Pay the piper/face the music face the results or consequences
for something you have done
(20) Take to task to reprimand or scold someone
(21) A blue book a government report
(22) A close shave a lucky escape
(23) Far and away certainly
(24) fair-weather friends friends only in good days
(25) Make hay while the sun shines to make best use of the favourable
opportunities
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(26) To show white feathers to show fear


(27) A feather in the cap a very good achievement
(28) Achilles heel weak point
(29) A good Samaritan a really kind man
(30) To rise like a phoenix to start afresh from a low position
(31) To meet one’s waterloo to meet one’s defeat
(32) To have cold feet to be reluctant
(33) To raise a dust to create confusion
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(34) To bring home the bacon to be successful


(35) A red letter day an important day
(36) Hand in glove close friendship
(37) To work like a dog to work very hard
(38) Far and wide all around
(39) At stake in danger
(40) To set the Thames on fire to do a heroic deed; to do
something remarkable
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(41) To have several irons in the fire so many engagements at a time


(42) At crossroads to be in confusion because of many
choices
(43) A cry in the wilderness an irrelevant effort
(44) A boon in disguise a benefit in loss
(45) To paint the town red to celebrate noisily in public places.
(46) Bone of contention cause of quarrel or dispute
(47) A hot line direct telephone line between
heads of states
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(48) Rise from ashes to rise high from low


(49) Odds and ends various articles
(50) To burry the hatchet to make peace; to settle your
difference
(51) To give someone a piece of mind to scold
(52) My hands are full I am busy
(53) Through thick and thin under all circumstances
(54) Rank and file common man
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(55) To explore every avenue to try every method


(56) To get away with to escape
(57) All agog in a state of excitement
(58) In a flutter in a state of nervousness
(59) A cuckoo in the nest a child whose parentage is doubtful
and many therefore not belong by
blood to the family
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(60) To bring one’s eggs to a bad market to fail in one’s plans because
one goes to the wrong
people for help
(61) A storm in the tea-cup a lot of excitement and
discussion about a trivial
matter
(62) A soft spot/ a soft corner a liking or fondness for
something or someone
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(63) A close fisted man a mean or stingy man


(64) Forty winks short sleep
(65) French leave absence without permission
(66) A henpecked husband one who is dominated by his wife
(67) A hot potato an issue that is awkward or
embarrassing to deal with
(68) An ivory tower a place or state of life that is out of
touch with people and reality
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(69) An armchair job a regular job which is considered


easy and well-paid
(70) Backstairs gossip gossip among servants
(71) Hammer and sickle the emblem of socialism
(72) Null and void invalid, without legal effect
(73) Meek and mild gentle and quiet
(74) Fair and square in a fair way
(75) All the same nevertheless, but, yet
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(76) A man of the world an experienced man, often with a


cosmopolitan background
(77) A lady’s man a lover of women’s company
(78) To rip up old soars to revive a quarrel which was
almost forgotten
(79) Foam in the mouth to be in extreme hatred
(80) Midas touch ability to succeed in all projects
(81) To cut both ends to argue in support of both sides of
the issue
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(82) To run in the same groove advance in harmony


(83) To chew the cuds to muse on; think deeply
(84) To wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve expose one’s innermost feelings
to others
(85) To keep the pot boiling keep the controversy alive
(86) A duck in a thunderstorm distressed
(87) To make both ends meet to live within one’s income
(88) Within a stone’s throw nearby; at a short distance
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(89) To burn one’s finger to get oneself into unexpected


trouble by interfering in the
concerns of others.
(90) Worth his salt to be efficient and effective
(91) To feather one’s own nest to make money unfairly
(92) Fish out of water uncomfortable situation
(93) Gift of the gab talent for speaking
(94) To crow over to exult in triumph
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(89) To burn one’s finger to get oneself into unexpected


trouble by interfering in the
concerns of others.
(90) Worth his salt to be efficient and effective
(91) To feather one’s own nest to make money unfairly
(92) Fish out of water uncomfortable situation
(93) Gift of the gab talent for speaking
(94) To crow over to exult in triumph
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(95) In high spirits very happy; cheerful


(96) To leave no stone unturned to use all practical means
(97) Fight tooth and nail to use a lot of effort to oppose
someone or achieve something
(98) Hot goods stolen goods
(99) To put one’s foot down to be determined, not to yield
(100) A hard nut to crack a difficult problem
(101) To be as good as one’s word to be fully dependable
IDIOM IDIOMS/PHRASES
IDIOMS/PHRASES
S/PHRASES MEANINGS

(102) To look high and low to look for in every possible place
(103) To lose heart to loose one’s courage or
confidence; disappointment
(104) To rub salt into the wound to make an unpleasant situation
even worse
(105) To call a spade a spade to speak frankly and directly
(106) To hit the bottle to drink a lot of alcohol
(107) To get in a lather to become unnecessarily upset

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