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Polity: Constitution
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Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
- Indian Constitution ⬥ Chairman of the Committee on the
Polity ⬥The kind of Justice mentioned in the
Preamble of the Constitution of India
Functions of the Constituent Assembly
of India was - GV Mavalankar
- social, economic and political ⬥Tenth Session of the Constituent
Constitution ⬥ Meaning of the word 'Republic' in the Assembly was held from
Indian Constitution is - Elected head - 6 to 17 October1949
⬥ Liberty of thought, expression, belief, ⬥ Ammu Swaminathan became a part of
SSC Exams faith and worship are mentioned in the Constituent Assembly in 1946 from
- Preamble - Madras constituency
⬥ Fundamental Law of country that sets ⬥ Constituent Assembly was formed on ⬥ Drafting Committee of the Constituent
out framework and principal functions the recommendation of the Cabinet Assembly consisted of -Seven members
of various organs of the Government, Mission, which visited India in - 1946 ⬥ Constitution of India was hand-written
is called -Constitution ⬥ According to the Preamble of Indian by - Prem Behari Narain Raizada
⬥ The legal advisor to the Constituent Constitution, India is a - Republic ⬥ The first meeting of the Constituent
Assembly during the drafting of the ⬥ Set of written rules, accepted by all Assembly took place in-December 1946
Constitution was -BN Rau the people living within the country ⬥ Number of representatives of princely
⬥ The Preamble of the constitution of - Constitution States in Constituent Assembly - 93
India provides for the liberty of thought, ⬥ Indian constitution is a sovereign ⬥ Member of the Constituent Assembly
expression, belief, faith and - worship socialist secular democratic republic signed the Constitution of India on
⬥ The first session of the constituent with a - Parliamentary system - 24January 1950
assembly was held on - 9 Dec 1946 ⬥ Term Sovereign, Justice, Fraternity are ⬥ Sachchidananda Sinha became interim
⬥ The original Constitution of India was included in - Preamble president of the Constituent Assembly
hand written in English by ⬥ All democratic countries are most likely in - 1946
- Prem Behari Narayan Raizada to have a - Constitution ⬥ Kanhaiyalal Maniklal Munshi described
⬥ The chief draftsman of the Constituent ⬥ Bicameral Legislature is a the preamble of Indian Constitution as
Assembly during the drafting of the - Federal feature of the Constitution - Political horoscope
Constitution - SN Mukherjee ⬥ Single Citizenship, Integrated Judicial ⬥ First election of Constituent Assembly
⬥ The Lengthiest written constitution in System, Appointment of the Governor of India was held in - 1946
the world is - Indian Constitution is - Unitary feature of the Constitution ⬥ Motilal Nehru (Chairman) and eight
⬥ The Hindi version of the original Indian ⬥ Federalism is a system of government other Congress leaders drafted
Constitution was calligraphed by in which powers have been divided constitution for India in - 1928
- Vasant KrishanVaidya between - center and states
⬥ The structural part of the Indian ⬥ Dual Government, Division of Powers,
Constitution largely derived from
Railway Exams
and Written Constitution are
- Government of India Act 1935 - Federal feature of Constitution ⬥ Drafting Committee chaired by Dr. B.R.
⬥ The Handwritten Constitution was ⬥K.C. Wheare described the Indian Ambedkar constituted on
signed on 24th January 1950, by 284 Constitution as - ‘quasi federal’ - 29August 1947
members of the constituent assembly, ⬥The Constituent Assembly adopted the ⬥ The proposal for the formation of a
which included - 15 Women National Anthem (Jana - gana - mana) Constituent Assembly for India was first
⬥ The act regarded as the precursor of on - 24 January1950 proposed by - MN Roy in 1934
the Indian Constitution is ⬥The Constituent Assembly ratified ⬥ First President of the Constituent
- Government of India Act 1935 India's membership of the Assembly of Independent India was
⬥ The Right to Constitutional Remedy Commonwealth in - May 1949 - Dr. RajendraPrasad
was termed as ‘soul of the ⬥According to the Indian Constitution, ⬥ First Vice President of the Constituent
constitution’ by - B.R. Ambedkar the government consists of Assembly was
⬥ The Constitution of India was signed - Three Organs - Harendra Coomar Mookerjee
by Dr. Rajendra Prasad on ⬥ The Constituent Assembly adopted the ⬥ Constitutional advisor of the
- 24January ,1950 National Song (Vande Mataram) on Constituent Assembly was - B. N. Rau
⬥ The term ‘secular’ added to the - 24 January, 1950 ⬥ The Union Ministry of Social Justice
Preamble of the Indian Constitution in ⬥The National Flag was adopted by the and Empowerment declared
- 1976 Constituent Assembly of India on November 26 as Constitution Day' in
⬥ The largest Democratic country in the -22 July 1947 - 2015
world is - India ⬥Number of female members in the ⬥ Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, known as the "Father
⬥ The first temporary Chairman of the Constituent Assembly was - 15 of the Indian Constitution", was the
Constituent Assembly was ⬥Chairman of the House Committee of Chairman of - Drafting Committee
- SachchidanandaSinha the Constituent Assembly of India ⬥ Province having highest representation
⬥ Constitution Day or Samvidhan Divas - B Pattabhi Sitaramayya in the Constituent Assembly of India on
is celebrated on - 26th November ⬥ Chairman of the Credential Committee 31 December 1947 was
⬥ The idea of a Constituent Assembly of the Constituent Assembly of India - United Provinces
for India was put forward for the first Was - Alladi Krishnaswami Ayyar ⬥ The Constitution of India was adopted
time in 1934 by - M.N. Roy ⬥ The Constituent Assembly was on 26th November 1949 and came into
⬥ Quasi Federal, Separation of Powers recognised by - Section 8(1) of Indian Effect on - 26 January1950
and fundamental rights are some of Independence Act, 1947 ⬥ The introductory statement in a
the key features of the
www.ssccglpinnacle.com Download Pinnacle Exam Preparation App 131
Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
onstitution elucidating its reasons and
c ⬥ The Secretary of the Constituent
Sources of Indian
guiding values is known as - Preamble Assembly was - HVR Iyengar
⬥ Objective Resolution introduced on 13 ⬥ The Interim government of India was Constitution
December 1946 was proposed by formed from the newly elected
- Pt. JawaharlalNehru Constituent Assembly of India on SSC Exams
⬥ The term Liberty, Equality, Justice, and - 2 September1946
Fraternity are mentioned in - Preamble ⬥ The Constituent Assembly of India was ⬥ A parliamentary form of government
⬥ Chairman of the Finance and Staff formed in - 1946 is borrowed from the constitution of
Committee of the Constituent Assembly ⬥ The Constituent Assembly elected for - Britain
was - RajendraPrasad the framing of the Constitution held its ⬥ The source of all the powers under the
⬥ President of the Order of Business first meeting on - 9 December 1946 constitution in the 'Preamble' is
Committee of the Constituent ⬥ The Government of India Act, 1919 - We the peopleof India
Assembly Was - K M Munshi fixed the tenure of the Council of State ⬥ The concept of the federal system in
at - Five years India has been borrowed from
Police Exams ⬥ Dr Rajendra Prasad was elected as - The Canadian constitution
permanent chairman of constituent ⬥ The terms "Liberty, Equality, and
⬥ According to the Constitution of India, assembly on - 11 December 1946 Fraternity" used in the preamble of
the number of tiers in the government ⬥ The Objective Resolution adopted Indian constitution are inspired from
is - 3 unanimously by the Constituent - FrenchRevolution
⬥ The Indian Constitution was described Assembly on - 22 January 1947 ⬥ Directive Principles of State Policy
as 'Quasi-Federation' by - KC Wheare ⬥ The fifth session of the Constituent (DPSP) in Indian constitution taken from
⬥ The time taken to frame the Assembly was held from - Ireland
Constitution of India was - 14 to 30 August1947 ⬥ The concept of Martial Law, which
- 2 years, 11 months and 18 days ⬥ Dr Sachchidananda Sinha was elected restricts Fundamental rights is borrowed
⬥ Written Constitution, Dual Government, as interim president of constituent from - UnitedKingdom
Independent judiciary are features of assembly on - 9 December 1946 ⬥ The provision of fundamental duties is
- Federal government ⬥ Terms like sovereign, socialist, secular, inspired from -USSR (Russia)
⬥ Single Citizenship, Strong Centre, All democratic, republic, justice, liberty, ⬥ The Fundamental Rights in Indian
India Service, Emergency provisions, equality and fraternity are mentioned in Constitution, inspired from
Appointment of Governor are - Preamble - United States of America
- Unitary features of Constitution ⬥ The Indian Constitution came into force ⬥ The concept of single citizenship in
⬥ Indian Constitution is a unique blend of on - 26 January1950 India is inspired by
- Rigidity & Flexibility ⬥ The system of government in which - The British Constitution
⬥ The word in Preamble describes India power is divided between a central ⬥ The political part of the Indian
has complete political freedom and authority and various constituent units Constitution largely drawn from the
supreme authority is - Sovereign is called - Federalism constitution of - Britain
⬥ Jawaharlal Nehru moved the Objective ⬥ The Father of the Indian Constitution ⬥ The provision for the post of
Resolution in the Constituent Assembly is -B.R. Ambedkar Vice-President in the Indian constitution
on - 13 December1946 ⬥ Dual citizenship is a feature of has been taken from
⬥ The Constitution Day of India is - Federal Govt. - United States ofAmerica
observed on - 26 November ⬥ The concept of concurrent list in the
⬥ The Constitution of India was crafted Defence Exams Indian constitution is taken from the
by a Constituent Assembly comprising constitution of -Australia
of -299 members ⬥ The Directive Principles of State Policy ⬥ The concept of ‘equality before law’ is
⬥ The Constitution of India was were described as the novel feature of borrowed from - British Constitution
h andwritten in - English and Hindi the Constitution of India by ⬥ The principle of 'procedure established
⬥ The original Constitution of India was -B. R. Ambedkar by law' is taken from the constitution of
handwritten by ⬥ A forms of Constitution that contains - Japan
- Prem Behari Narain Raizada the features of both the Unitary and ⬥Rule of law, Bicameral legislature, Single
⬥ According to Indian Constitution Federal Constitution is called citizenship is taken from the
government has 3 organs - Quasi-Federal constitution of - United Kingdom
- Executive, Legislative & Judiciary ⬥ The First Constituent Assembly was ⬥ The idea of Fundamental Rights and
⬥ The Constituent Assembly adopted held on - 9th December, 1946 Judicial review is taken from the
the Constitution of India on constitution of - UnitedStates
- 26 November1949 State PCS Exams ⬥ Provisions related to nomination of
⬥ The number of members represented members to the Rajya Sabha is taken
the Indian Princely States in the ⬥ The plan through which Constituent from the constitution of - Ireland
Constituent Assembly of 1946 was - 93 Assembly was created ⬥ The method of electing the president
Note:-The total membership of the - Cabinet MissionPlan in the Indian Constitution is borrowed
Constituent Assembly (1946) was 389 of ⬥ The first nominated Deputy Chairman from - Irish Constitution
which 292 were representatives of the of the Constituent Assembly was ⬥ In Indian Constitution, the concept of
provinces, and four were from the chief - Frank Anthony independence of judiciary is borrowed
commissioner provinces. from the constitution of
www.ssccglpinnacle.com Download Pinnacle Exam Preparation App 132
Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
- United State of America independence of the judiciary is taken State PCS Exams
⬥ Centrifugal form of Federalism is a From - US Constitution
feature of Indian constitution based on ⬥ Indian constitution has derived the ⬥
The Indian Constitution has taken the
- Canadian model feature of a Five- Year Plan from - USSR idea of the Fundamental Rights from
⬥
Thefunctions of president and ⬥ The provision for 'indirect election of - The United States of America
vice-president in the Indian constitution Rajya Sabha members' was adopted ⬥ The concept of the Directive Principles
was borrowed from from -South Africa of State Policy in the Indian
- United states ofAmerica ⬥ The concept of suspension of Constitution was borrowed from the
⬥
The provisions of Independence of the fundamental rights is taken from Constitution of - Ireland
judiciary, fundamental rights and - Germany
judicial review were taken from ⬥ The provision of 'first past the post'
-US constitution has been adopted in the Constitution
Article, Schedule, Parts and
⬥A major part of the Constitution of India from - Britain list
is derived from
- Government of India Act ,1935 Police Exams SSC Exams
⬥ Directive Principles of State Policy in the
Indian Constitution borrowed from ⬥ Concept of Judicial Review in Indian ⬥ The President, Governor and Rajpramukh
- Ireland Constitution has been taken from - USA shall not be answerable to any court for
⬥ The feature of fundamental duties in the ⬥ The idea of the ‘Preamble’ in Indian the exercise and performance of the
Indian Constitution is taken from Constitution is borrowed from - USA
powers and duties of the office under
- Soviet Union ⬥ The idea of parliamentary system of - Article 361
⬥ Feature of 'Bicameralism' in the Indian governance has been adopted from ⬥ Schedule - X contains the Provisions for
Constitution is borrowed from - Britain - U.K. disqualification of legislators on the
⬥Concept of "Republic" in the Indian ⬥ The source of authority for the ground of defection, known as
Constitution is borrowed from - France Constitution of India is - People - Anti-DefectionLaw
⬥ Concept of "Amendment of the ⬥ The quasi-federal form of government ⬥The state aims to secure a social order
Constitution" was borrowed from is borrowed from the Constitution of for promoting the welfare of its people,
- South Africa - Canada under - Article 38
⬥ Feature of Advisory jurisdiction of the ⬥ The feature of Single Citizenship and ⬥ “Rights of Ministers and Advocate
Supreme court borrowed from - Canada Parliamentary system of Government General in relation to the State
⬥Preamble of the Indian constitution taken from the constitution of Legislature” are mentioned under
was borrowed from - UnitedKingdom - Article 177
- United State ofAmerica ⬥ The principles of Liberty, Equality and ⬥ The State shall endeavour to secure for
⬥ Concept of "Procedure Established by Fraternity were adopted from the the citizens a uniform civil code
Law" in the Indian constitution is constitution of - Francethroughout the territory of India,
borrowed from - Japan ⬥ The idea of Rule of Law and mentioned in - Article44
⬥ Provision of Fundamental rights in Bicameralism was adopted from the ⬥ The duties and powers of the
Indian constitution was borrowed from constitution of - United Kingdom
Comptroller and Auditor-General of India
- United State of America ⬥ The main source of the Indian is mentioned in - Article149
⬥
The idea of the Rule of Law was Constitution is ⬥ The total number of Schedules in Indian
adopted from the Constitution of - Government of India Act, 1935 constitution is - 12
- UnitedKingdom ⬥ Directive principles of state policy ⬥
The provision of workers participation
⬥ Principles of Liberty, Equality and borrowed from the - Irish Constitution in management of industries is
Fraternity in the Indian constitution ⬥ The idea of Fundamental Duties is mentioned under - Article43A
taken from - France inspired from the Constitution of ⬥ The organisation of village panchayats
- Russia is mentioned in - Article40
Railway Exams ⬥ The concept of Concurrent List of ⬥ Provision related to Union and its
Indian Constitution inspired from territories is dealt within - Articles(1-4)
⬥ The concept of the federal system in - Australia’s Constitution
⬥It shall be the obligation of the State
India has been borrowed from to protect every monument or place or
- Canadian constitution Defence Exams object of artistic or historic interest,
⬥ National Commission for Other mentioned in - Article49
Backward Class came into effect from ⬥ Provisions regarding the citizenship are ⬥ The Schedule that deals with the
-1993 mentioned in - Part II (Article 5-13) division of powers between the Union
⬥ The feature of freedom of trade in the ⬥ The provisions in case of failure of 𝑡ℎ
and the states is -7
Indian Constitution is taken from constitutional machinery in States, ⬥The State shall secure that there is
- Australia mentioned in- Article 356 (President rule) equal pay for equal work for both men
⬥ The feature of the Quasi Federal ⬥ Dr. B.R. Ambedkar defended which and women, mentioned in - Article 39(d)
Government system in the constitution article on the plea that it would be used ⬥ Provision for early childhood care and
of India is taken from - Canada as a ' matter of last resort'? education to children below the age of
⬥ Feature of the Parliamentary form of - Article 356 six years is mentioned in - Article 45
Governmentwasadoptedfrom -Britain ⬥ The Protection in respect of conviction ⬥ “Organisation of village panchayats” is
⬥ The provision of judicial review and for offences is mentioned in - Article 20 a Gandhian principle of
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Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
- Directive Principles of State Policy hall be appointed by the Governor,
s ⬥ Seventh Schedule of the Indian
⬥ The duty of the State to raise the mentioned in - Article164(1) Constitution deals with distribution of
nutritional level and standard of living ⬥ Procedure for impeachment of the power between - centre and states
of its people and to improve public President is mentioned in - Article 61 ⬥ The languages of the Republic of India
health is stated in - Article47 ⬥ The subject matter of laws made by are mentioned in - 8th Schedule
⬥ Provision for just and humane the Parliament and by the Legislatures ⬥ The special provisions with respect to
conditions of work and maternity of States is mentioned in - Article 246 Delhi is mentioned under - Article 239AA
relief is mentioned in - Article 42 ⬥ The population census is a Union ⬥ Centre is empowered to take over a
⬥ “Certain Principles of Policy to be subject under - Article246 state administration on the
Followed by the State” is mentioned ⬥ Originally, the constitution of India recommendation of the Governor under
In - Article 39 contains - Article 356
⬥ The State shall endeavour to organise - 395 Article, 8 schedule and 22 parts ⬥ The Qualifications for election as the
agriculture and animal husbandry on ⬥ The superintendence, direction and President of India is mentioned under
modern and scientific lines as control of elections is vested in the - Article 58
mentioned in - Article 48 Election Commission, stated in ⬥ The Eighth Schedule of the Indian
⬥ Provision regarding equal justice and - Article 324 Constitution encompasses
free legal aid is mentioned in ⬥ The powers and functions of the Union - 22 languages
- Article 39A Public Service Commission is ⬥ The conditions for the disqualification
⬥ Constitutional provisions related to mentioned in - Part XIV of the member from either House of
prevention of sexual harassment at ⬥ In the Constitution of India, Union, State the Parliament, is mentioned under
workplace are enshrined in -Article 42 and Concurrent Lists are mentioned in - Article 102
⬥It shall be the obligation of the State - 7th Schedule ⬥ “Reservation of seats for scheduled
to protect every monument or place or ⬥ The Conduct of business of the castes and scheduled tribes in the lok
object of artistic or historic interest, Government of a State is mentioned in sabha“ - Article 330
mentioned in - Article49 - Article 166 ⬥ An ordinance promulgated under Article
⬥ According to Indian constitution ⬥ Goods and Services Tax Council is 213 can be withdrawn by - Governor
provisions related to emergency is mentioned in - Article279A ⬥ State is directed to take steps to
mentioned in ⬥ The president may appoint the governor separate the judiciary from the
- Part XVIII (Article 352- 360) of a state as the administrator of an executive in the public services of the
⬥ The phrase "Union of States" in Article adjoining union territory under State - Article 50
1 embodies the essence of - Article 239 (2) ⬥ The President is empowered to
-Cooperative Federalism ⬥ The Constitution of India consist of promulgate ordinances during recess
⬥ Article 44,45,48,48A,49,50,51 of - 448 Articles, 12 Schedules and 25 parts of Parliament by - Article123
directive principles of state policy ⬥ The powers and functioning of the ⬥ Part of the Indian Constitution which
contains Supreme Court is mentioned in - Part V deals with scheduled and tribal areas
- Liberal - Intellectual principles. ⬥ The Attorney General of India will be - Part X
⬥ The provisions related to co-operative appointed by the President, mentioned ⬥ Part of the Indian Constitution which
societies in the Indian Constitution are in - Article 76 deals with finance, property, contracts
mentioned in ⬥ The office of the Comptroller and and suits - Part XII
- Part IXB (Article 243 ZH - 243 ZT) Auditor General of India is mentioned ⬥ The Directive Principles of State Policy
⬥ Parliament can create new states and in - Article 148 (Article 36-51) are figured in - PartIV
alter the areas, boundaries or names ⬥ “Power of President to grant pardons, ⬥ The conditions of the President's
of existing states under - Article3 etc., and to suspend, remit or commute office is mentioned under - Article 59
⬥ The provision of education at the sentences in certain cases” is ⬥ The Finance Commission is constituted
primary level in mother tongue is mentioned in - Article72 by the President of India under
mentioned under - Article 350A ⬥ The duties and powers of the - Article 280
⬥ Part of the Indian Constitution has Comptroller and Auditor General of ⬥ The provisions regarding the Citizenship
been considered most enlightened by India are mentioned in - Article 149 of India is mentioned in - PartII
Dr. Ambedkar - Part III ⬥ Qualifications for appointment to the ⬥ The Part XVII of Indian constitution
⬥ The provision of equal pay for equal post of Governor are mentioned in deals with - Official Language
work has been mentioned in - Article 157 ⬥ The directive principles of the state
- Article 39 D ⬥ There shall be a vice president of India, are described under - Article 36 - 51
⬥Uniform Civil Code for the citizens is mentioned in - Article63 ⬥ The salary and allowances of important
mentioned in - Article44 ⬥ Protection against arrest and detention office bearers of India are mentioned in
⬥ Article 76 of the Constitution of India in certain cases’ is mentioned in - Second Schedule
deals with - Attorney General - Article 22 ⬥The provisions regarding the power of
⬥It is the duty of the Attorney General of ⬥ India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of Parliament to amend the constitution
India to advise the Government of India States, mentioned in - Article1 is mentioned in - Article 368 (Part XX)
on legal matters under - Article 76 (2) ⬥ Provisions related to Powers, authority ⬥ An Article of Indian constitution which
⬥The Prime Minister and other Ministers and responsibilities of Municipalities provides that the members of either
shall be appointed by the President, is mentioned in - 12th Schedule House of Parliament are entitled to
mentioned in - Article75 (1) ⬥ The Right to property has been shifted receive salaries and allowances
⬥ The Chief Minister and other Ministers as a legal Right is under - Article 300-A - Article 106
www.ssccglpinnacle.com Download Pinnacle Exam Preparation App 134
Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
⬥ As per Article 350 B, There shall be a constitution are related to and oilfields come under - Union list
Special Officer for linguistic minorities - Emergency provisions ⬥ Facilities for instruction in mother -
to be appointed by - The President ⬥ Union Territories are mentioned in the tongue at primary stage mentioned in
⬥ The total number of Ministers, Constitution under - PartVIII - Article 350 A
including the Prime Minister, i n the ⬥ Indian Constitution provides for the ⬥ Directive for development of the Hindi
Council of Ministers shall not exceed Advocate General of the State under language mentioned in - Article 351
15% of the total number of members - Article 165 ⬥ The special provision with respect to the
oftheHouseofthePeople -Article75 ⬥ The 'Promotion of International Peace States of Maharashtra and Gujarat
⬥ Articles 343 to 351 in part XVII related and Security' is mentioned in -Article 51 mention in - Article371
to - Officiallanguages ⬥ Constitution specifies that it is the duty ⬥ Special provisions with respect to the
⬥ Provisions related to relations between of the Union government to protect State of Sikkim are outlined in
the Union and the States are mentioned States against external aggression and - Article 371 F
in -Part XI (Article245-263) internal disturbance under - Article 355 ⬥ Directive Principles of State Policy are
⬥ Legislative Relations between the Union ⬥ 7th schedule categorize establishment non-justiciable, mentioned in - Article 37
and State government are mentioned in of standards of weight and measure in ⬥ Conduct of business of the Government
- Article 245-255 - Union list of a State is addressed in - Article 166
⬥ Administrative Relations between the ⬥ Public Health and sanitation, Hospitals ⬥ The process for introducing changes or
union and State government mentioned and dispensaries, Public order are amendments to the Constitution of India
in - Article256-263 included in - State list (7th schedule) is outlined in - Article368
⬥ The Parliament is empowered to ⬥ Article 323A is related to ⬥ Parliament's empowerment to continue
increase the number of the Supreme - Administrativetribunals the use of English for official purposes
Court Judges under - Article 124 (1) ⬥ ‘Admission or establishment of new beyond January 25, 1965, is outlined in
⬥ Provisions regarding the supreme Court states’ in Indian Constitution included - Article 343(3)
are mentioned in in - Article 2 ⬥The Federal Public Service Commission
- Part V (Articles 124 - 147) ⬥ 7th schedule categorize ‘Intoxicating came to be known as the Union Public
⬥ Directive Principles of the State Policy liquor under - State list Service Commission by virtue of
are mentioned in - Part IV ⬥ Post and telegraphs, Banking, Audit of - Clause (1) of Article378
⬥ Articles related to citizenship is the accounts of the states are included ⬥ Article 370 which provided special
- Article 5 to 11 in - Union list ( 7th schedule) provisions for Jammu and Kashmir was
⬥ The provisions of the Union Executive ⬥ The 10th Schedule relating to anti - added in - 1949
are included in constitution in - PartV defection law was inserted in the ⬥ 'Police and Public Order' are State
⬥ The original Indian Constitution constitution by subjects under - 7th Schedule
consist of - 395Articles - 52nd amendment Act 1985 ⬥ The duties and powers of the
⬥ State shall take steps to organize ⬥ Provisions of disqualification on the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India
Panchayats is mentioned in - Article 40 ground of defection are mentioned in defined under - Article149
⬥ Indian Constitution provides Legislative - 10th Schedule ⬥ Article 279A of the Indian Constitution
Assembly for the National Capital ⬥ 7th schedule categorizes ‘Betting and deals with - GSTCouncil
Territory of Delhi under - Article 239AA Gambling’ in - State list ⬥ Taxes not to be imposed except by
⬥ The 7th Schedule of the Indian ⬥ Post office saving Bank, Inter-state authority of law, is stated in- Article 265
Constitution categorizes extradition trade and commerce, Railways are ⬥ In 1959, the Central Government of India
Under - Union List included in - Union list of 7th Schedule undertook the governance in Kerala
⬥ Indian Constitution provides for the ⬥ 7th schedule categorizes ‘Taxes on under - Article 356
promotion of cooperative societies lands and buildings’ in - Statelist ⬥ No criminal proceedings shall be
under - Article 43B ⬥ Industrial and labour disputes, Forests, instituted against the President, the
⬥ As per Schedule 8 of the Indian Economic and social planning are Governor and Rajpramukh in any court
Constitution, official languages in India included in the - Concurrentlist during his term of office - Article 361
are - 22 ⬥ 7th schedule of constitution categorizes ⬥ The organization of agriculture and
⬥ Indian Constitution lays down the ‘Central Bureau of Intelligence and animal husbandry is mentioned in
uniform civil code under - Article44 Investigation’ in -Union list - Article 48
⬥ 7th Schedule of the Indian Constitution ⬥ 7th schedule categorizes State Public ⬥ Health and sanitation are subject under
categorizes Agriculture under-State List Service Commission under - State list the - 11th Schedule
⬥ Article 312 deals with the ⬥ Indian Constitution contains Provisions ⬥ The Administration of Tribal Areas in the
-All-Indiaservices related to Scheduled Areas under States of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and
⬥ Separation of Judiciary from Executive - 5th schedule Mizoram is specified under
mention in - Article 50 ⬥ Part VII of the Indian Constitution, - 6th Schedule
⬥ Provision related to Attorney General of which has been omitted was related to ⬥ Formation of new States and alteration
India mention in - Article76 - States in part B of the first schedule of areas, boundaries or names of
⬥ Article 370 scrapped in 2019 grants ⬥ The Indian Constitution specifies Hindi existing States mention in - Article3
special status to -Jammu and Kashmir as the official language of the Union ⬥ Special provisions for languages spoken
⬥ Special provisions related to certain under - Article 343 by a section of the population are
classes in Indian Constitution given in ⬥ Special provision for the state of provided under - Article347
- Part XVI Nagaland mention in - Article 371 A ⬥ The states and the union territories
⬥ Article 356 and 360 in the Indian ⬥ Regulation of labour and safety in mines deals under - 1st Schedule
www.ssccglpinnacle.com Download Pinnacle Exam Preparation App 135
Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
⬥ Forms of oath or affirmation are - Article 49 non-justiciable, mentioned in - Article 37
included in the - 3rd Schedule ⬥ Article 17 of the Indian constitution ⬥ Special provision with respect to the
⬥ The duties and functions of the UPSC in deals with the abolition of State of Nagaland mentioned in
India are defined in - Article320 - Untouchability - Article 371 A
⬥ The Indian Constitution provides for the ⬥ Abolition of title except military and ⬥ "India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of
Union Public Service Commission under academic title under - Article18 States" mentioned in - Article1
- Part XIV ⬥ A person can acquire Indian citizenship ⬥ Article 336 provides Special provisions
⬥ The independent office for Comptroller by naturalization, if resides in India for in certain services for the
and Auditor General of India provided - 12 years - Anglo-Indian community
under - Article 148 ⬥ Article 44 of the Indian constitution is ⬥The consolidated Funds and public
⬥ Article related to the Comptroller and related to - Uniform CivilCode accounts of India and of the States are
Auditor General of India's audit reports is ⬥ Protection in respect of conviction for mentioned in - Article266
- Article 151 offences mentioned in - Article20 ⬥ The contingency fund of India is
⬥ Superintendence, direction and control ⬥ Provisions related to UPSC are established by the Parliament under
of elections to be vested in an Election mentioned in - Article 267
Commission mentioned in - Article 324 - Part XIV, Chapter II, Article 315-323 ⬥ The provision for adjudication of
⬥ Removal and suspension of a member ⬥ Right to citizenship available for the inter-state water disputes mentioned in
of the Public Service commission peoples migrated from Pakistan before - Article 262
mention in - Article317 19th July 1948under - Article 6(b)(i) ⬥ Special provisions with respect to delhi
⬥ Article 323 of the Indian Constitution ⬥ Reservation of seats for the scheduled are mentioned in - Article 239AA
deals with - Reports of Public Services Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the ⬥ Centre and State Governments are
Commissions Lok sabha is mentioned in - Article 330 empowered to make laws with respect
⬥ Schedule that pertains to the allocation ⬥ The First Inter-State Council was to GST Under - Article246A
of seats in the Rajya Sabha (Council of established on - 28 May 1990 ⬥ Provisions regarding the citizenship are
States) - 4th Schedule ⬥ The provision regarding Inter-State mentioned in - Part II (Article 5-13)
⬥ The administration and control of Council is mentioned in - Article 263 ⬥ State to secure a social order for the
Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes ⬥ Provision for the division of powers promotion of the welfare of the people
are governed by - Article 244(1) between the Union and the States mentioned in - Article38
mentioned in - Seventh Schedule ⬥ Provisions with respect to an Inter State
Railway Exams ⬥ Corporation tax, Income tax, Banking Council mentioned in - Article 263
and Insurance falls under - Union list ⬥ The Article 35A was added to the Indian
⬥ Part XVIII of the Indian Constitution ⬥ As per seventh schedule of the Constitution in - 1954
deals with - Emergency Provisions constitution state list contains ⬥ State is directed to promote international
⬥ Article 360 of the Indian Constitution is - 61 Subjects peace and security under - Article 51
related to - Financial Emergency ⬥ The forms of Oaths of office for a ⬥ Article 76 of Part V deals with the
⬥ President rule is imposed in state under Minister for the Union is contained in - Attorney Generalof India
- Article 356 - Third schedule
⬥ Provision for the National Emergency is ⬥ Article 326 of the Constitution is related Police Exams
mentioned in - Article352 to - Universal adultsuffrage
⬥ Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santhali were ⬥ The 1st Schedule of the Indian ⬥ State to secure a social order for the
added in the 8th Schedule in - 2004 Constitution is related to promotion of the welfare of the people,
⬥ The number of languages initially - Union and its Territories mentioned in - Article38
included in the 8th Schedule of the ⬥ Article 43B (Part IV)deals with ⬥ Originally Constitution of India had
Constitution was – 14 - Cooperativesocieties 395 articles in 22 parts and
⬥ The constitution of India is divided into ⬥ State is directed to secure the right to - 8 schedules
- 25 parts and 12 schedules work, education and public assistance in ⬥ The Indian Constitution deals with the
⬥ The original constitution consisted of certain cases -Article 41 District Planning Committee in
- 395 Articles and 8 Schedules ⬥ Article 43 of the Indian Constitution - Article 243-ZD
⬥ Subjects like public health, police and deals with the - living wages for workers ⬥ The President of India and the Governor
liquor are part of - StateList ⬥ Provisions related to the salaries of the of States enjoy the immunities as
⬥ 'The power of parliament to amend the President, Governors, High Court and mentioned under - Article361
constitution mentioned in - Article 368 Supreme Court judges deals under the ⬥ The schedule of the constitution of india
⬥ Official language of the Union shall be - Secondschedule which have immunity from judicial
Hindi in Devanagari script mentioned in ⬥ Education, forests, weights & measures review - The Ninth Schedule
- Article 343 and administration of justice comes ⬥ National Commission for Scheduled
⬥ Union List, State List and the Concurrent under the - Concurrentlist Castes is mentioned in - Article 338
List is included in - ScheduleVII ⬥ Apart from the 22 languages prescribed ⬥ Equal justice and free legal aid is
⬥ Provision for early childhood care and in the Indian Constitution, the Sahitya mentioned in - Part IV (Article 39-A)
education to children below the age of Akademi also recognizes ⬥ Part IV of the Indian Constitution
six years mentioned in - Article 45 - Rajasthani andEnglish (Article 36–51) contains - DPSP
⬥ The provision for the protection of ⬥ Right to Property is a legal right under ⬥ The provisions contained in Part IV of
monuments and places and objects of article - Article300 (A) constitution cannot be enforced by any
national importance mentioned in ⬥ Directive Principles of State Policy are court, is mentioned in - Article37
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⬥ Article 76 of the Constitution of India is - Right to property ⬥ National emergency is mentioned in
related to - Attorney General of India ⬥ Provisions related to the administration - Article 352
⬥ Promotion of co-operative societies is of tribal areas in Assam, Meghalaya, ⬥ Part XV,Articles 324 – 329 of the
mentioned in - Article43B Tripura, and Mizoram are outlined in Constitution of India deals with
⬥ The Tenth Schedule was added by the - 6th schedule - Election
52nd Constitution Amendment Act in ⬥ All India Services are mentioned in ⬥ Provision of Admission or
- 1985 - Article 312 Establishment of new state is given in
⬥ 22 Official languages, recognized by ⬥ The PM and the other Ministers of the - Article 2
the Constitution of India are dealt within Indian Union are appointed by the ⬥ The executive power of every State shall
- Eighthschedule President under - Article75 be so exercised as to ensure compliance
⬥ Article 239 of the Indian Constitution ⬥ The Part XV of the Indian Constitution with the rules made by Parliament,
deals with the administration of deals with - Election mentioned in - Article256
- UnionTerritories ⬥Part IXB of the Indian Constitution is ⬥ Provisions related to The Union and its
⬥ According to the constitution of India, related to - Cooperative Societies Territories are mentioned in - PartI
Article 44 is related to ⬥ Article 323 A of the Indian Constitution ⬥ Provisions related to Fundamental
- Uniformcivil code deals with - Administrative Tribunals Duties are mentioned in - Part IV (A)
⬥Provision for early childhood care and ⬥ Provisions related to Impeachment of
education to children below the age of the President is mentioned in- Article 61 Defence Exams
6 years is mentioned in - Article45 ⬥ The relations between the union and
⬥ The six Fundamental Rights enshrined in the states are dealt in -Part XI ⬥ Article that deals with Power of
Article 19 can be suspended only when ⬥ The Consolidated Funds and Public parliament to make provision with
national emergency is proclaimed Accounts of India and the States are respect to election to legislature
under - Article 352 defined in - Article266 - Article 327
⬥ The Council of Ministers to aid and ⬥ Articles 343 to 351 in Part XVII of the ⬥ Article that deals with Bar to interference
advise the President is mentioned in Constitution related to- Official language by courts in electoral matters
- Article 74 ⬥ The seventh schedule deals with the - Article 329
⬥ There shall be a Comptroller and division of powers between the ⬥
Article that provides Public Service
Auditor-General of India, mentioned in - Unionand State Commissions for the Union and for the
- Article 148 ⬥ Names of the states and their States - Article315 (1)
⬥ The Finance Commission is territorial jurisdiction is mentioned in ⬥ Article that provides for ‘Equal justice
constituted by the President under - First Schedule and Free legal aid’ - Article39 A
- Article 280 ⬥ Rights of citizenship of certain ⬥ All executive actions of the Government
⬥ Promotion of international peace and migrants to Pakistan is mentioned in of India will be taken in the name of the
security is mentioned in - Article51 - Article 7 President, is mentioned under
⬥ The constitution of India is divided into ⬥ “Special Provisions Relating to Certain - Article 77 (1)
- 25 parts and 12 schedules Classes” is enshrined in
⬥ Allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha - Part XVI (Article 330-342A)
State PCS Exams
is mentioned in - Fourth Schedule ⬥ The President addresses both Houses
⬥ Article 368 of the Constitution of India is at the start of each session, informing
⬥ The Speaker can allow any member of
related to -Constitutional Amendment them of the reasons for the summons,
the House to speak in his/her mother
⬥ It is the duty of the State to protect the under - Art 87 (1)
tongueunder -Article120(1)
monuments and places and objects of ⬥ According to the Indian Constitution, the
⬥ Untouchability is abolished by the
national importance, mentioned in Union List, State List and Concurrent List
- Article 17 of the Constitution
- Article 49 are included in - Seventh Schedule
⬥ Governance and protection of interests
⬥ Organisation of village panchayats is ⬥ The official language of the Union shall
of Scheduled Tribes is related tothe
mentioned in - Article40 be Hindi in Devanagari script is
- Fifth Schedule of the Indian Constitution
⬥ According to Indian Constitution, mentioned in - Article343
⬥ Article 300 of the Indian Constitution
Provision related to parliament is ⬥ Formation of new States and alteration
deals with - Suits and proceedings
mentioned in - Part V (Article 79 to 122) of areas, boundaries or names of
⬥ The article which is related to expenses
⬥ Provisions for just and humane existing States is mentioned in- Article 3
of Public Service Commission
conditions of work and maternity relief ⬥ Special Officer for linguistic minorities
- Article 322
is mentioned in - Article42 is mentioned in - Article350B
⬥ The “State Election Commission”
⬥ The 7th Schedule of the Indian ⬥ According to seventh schedule of Indian
Operates the election of Urban bodies
Constitution categorizes extradition, Constitution, Irrigation and Agriculture
that is mentioned in - Article 243K
railways and Defence under - Union List are included in -State List
⬥ The National Commission for ⬥ Subject matter of laws made by
Scheduled Castes is mentioned in Parliament and by the Legislatures of
- Article 338 States is related to - Article246
⬥ Power of Parliament to impose ⬥ Article 62 of the Constitution of India
restrictions on trade, commerce and belongs to - Part V
intercourse is mentioned in ⬥ According to the constitution, provisions
- Article 302 related to citizenship are mentioned in
⬥ Article 300A is related to - Part II
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- 42nd Amendment 1976 ⬥Article 51A (k) of the Indian Constitution
Amendments
⬥ The 42nd Constitutional Amendment was inserted by - 86th Amendment Act
was made on the recommendation of ⬥
The voting age was reduced from 21 to
SSC Exams - Swaran Singh Committee 18 for elections to the Lok Sabha and
⬥ The 101st Constitution Amendment Legislative Assemblies of states by
⬥The government fulfilled the Act introduced - Goods and Service Tax - 61st Constitutional Amendment 1988
constitutional obligation stated in Article ⬥ The 42nd Constitutional Amendment ⬥
Provisions related to Municipalities were
40 through - 73rd amendment Act, 1992 is also known as - Mini Constitution added by - 74th Amendment Act 1992
⬥ The 11th fundamental duty was added in ⬥ 86th Constitutional amendment act ⬥Jurisdiction of High Courts extended to
the Indian Constitution by the - 86th which added 11th fundamental duty, was Union Territories by
Constitutional Amendment Act 2002 enacted in the year - 2002 - 7th Amendment Act 1956
⬥ Right to property was removed from the ⬥ The Anti-Defection Law was inserted by ⬥Konkani, Manipuri, and Nepali languages
list of Fundamental Rights by the - The 52nd Amendment (1985) are added in 8th Schedule by
- 44th amendment act 1978 ⬥ The education was brought to the - 71st Constitutional Amendment 1992
⬥ The types of amendments mentioned concurrent list from the state list by ⬥
The National Commission for Scheduled
in the Article 368 of Indian constitution - 42nd Amendment (1976) Tribes was established by
are - two ⬥
The number of fundamental duties - 89th Amendment Act, 2003
⬥The duty for parents or guardian to added by the 42nd amendment act 1976 ⬥
Sikkim was awarded the status of full
provide opportunities for education for - Ten fledged state of India by
children aged six to fourteen was added ⬥ Delhi was declared as the National - 36th Constitutional Amendment,1975
to the fundamental duties by Capital Territory by the ⬥103rd Amendment Act, 2019 related to
- 86th Amendment Act, 2002 - 69th Amendment Act 1991 - 10% EWS reservation
⬥ Provision related to protection and ⬥ The states of the union of India were ⬥42nd Constitutional Amendment Act,
improvement of environment and reorganised in a major way in 1956 after 1976 was passed under the leadership
safeguarding of forests and wildlife are the enactment of of - Indira Gandhi
added in constitution by - 7th constitutional Amendment Act ⬥
The reservation for Other Backward
- 42nd Amendment Act (1976) ⬥ Constitutional Amendment that made Classes in educational institutions was
⬥ States and Union Territories are Puducherry a Union Territory is introduced by
empowered to identify and specify - 14th Constitutional Amendment - 93rd Amendment Act, 2005
socially and educationally backward ⬥
The Election Laws (Amendment) Bill, ⬥
The establishment of the National
classes by- 105th Amendment Act 2021 2021 introduced by Judicial Appointments Commission in
⬥ The Constitutional Amendment Act that - Ministry of Law and Justice India was attempted through
added Fundamental Duties in 1976was ⬥ 127th Constitutional Amendment Bill, - 99th Amendment2014
- 42nd 2021, was introduced in the Lok Sabha ⬥
Dadra and Nagar Haveli was
⬥ Provision for delimitation of by the - Minister of Social Justice and incorporated as a Union Territory
constituencies on the basis of 2001 Empowerment through - 10th Amendment (1961)
census has been made by ⬥
Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2021 ⬥
Parliament has the power to abridge
- 87th Amendment Act 2003 amends the Income Tax Act of - 1961 fundamental rights under Article 368
⬥ Right to property was removed from ⬥ The Amendment which abolished the declared by - 24th Constitutional
fundamental right and made a legal right right to property as a fundamental right Amendment 1976
under Article 300 A by - 44th Amendment Act,1978 ⬥
President of India who gave assent to
- 44th Amendment Act 1978 ⬥ On 26 November 1949, India adopted the the 100th Constitutional Amendment
⬥ Separate National Commission for Preamble, and the terms 'Socialist,' - PranabMukherjee
Scheduled Castes and National 'Secular,' and 'Integrity' were later ⬥
National Capital Territory of Delhi
Commission for Scheduled Tribes were included through (Amendment) Bill, 2021, passed in
established by - 89th Amendment Act - 42nd Amendment Act (1976) March 2021, amended the - National
⬥ In India, the voting age was reduced ⬥
State shall provide free and compulsory Capital Territory of Delhi Act,1991
from 21 to 18 by education to all children from the age of ⬥Goa was awarded the status of full
- 61st constitutional amendment 6 to 14 years added by fledged state by
⬥ Part IV A related to Fundamental duties - 86th Amendment Act 2002 - 56th Amendment Act 1987
was inserted in the Indian Constitution ⬥The Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act ⬥An amendment to the Hindu Succession
by - 42nd Amendment 1976 passed in - 2014 Act, 1956 was passed in the year - 2005
⬥ The reservation of seats for Scheduled ⬥ 'To minimise inequalities in income ⬥The ceiling of profession tax from ₹250
caste and scheduled tribes in the Lok status facilities and opportunities' was p.a. to ₹2500 p.a. was increased by
Sabha and State legislative assemblies added in DPSP (Article 38) by - 44th - 60th Amendment Act 1988
was extended for 10 years by Constitutional Amendment Act,1978 ⬥The 40th Amendment Act, 1976 was
- 104th Amendment Act (2019) ⬥The Delhi Municipal Corporation passed to amend - Article297
⬥ Anglo-Indian reserved seats in the (Amendment) Bill, 2022 aimed at ⬥
Goods and Service Tax in India was
Parliament of India and State unifying - 3 Municipal Corporations introduced by
Legislatures were abolished by ⬥The Juvenile Justice (Care and - 101st Amendment Act, 2016
- 104th AmendmentAct Protection of Children) Amendment Bill, ⬥Privy purses and privileges of former
⬥ Terms like Socialist, Secular and Integrity 2021 seeks to amend rulers of princely states abolished by
was added into the preamble of Indian - Juvenile Justice Act,2015 - 26th Amendment Act 1971
constitution by
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⬥A new subject 'Taxes on services’ was - 42 Amendment , 1976 ⬥ nd
The titles and special privileges of
added in the Union List by ⬥
Arunachal Pradesh was made a f ormer rulers of princely states are
- 88th Amendment Act 2003 f ull-fledged state by abolished by-26th Amendment Act 1971
⬥Abolition of the zamindari system was - 55th Amendment,1986 ⬥ The first amendment to the
introduced by - First Amendment (1951) ⬥ Article 326 of the Indian Constitution Constitution was made in - 1951
⬥ Goa, Daman and Diu incorporated as was amended by ⬥ The elective strength of the Lok Sabha
the eighth union territory by - 61st Amendment Act 1988 was increased from 525 to 545
- 12th Amendment Act 1962 members by - 31st Amendment Act
Police Exams ⬥ The size of council of ministers including
Railway Exams Prime minister was restricted to 15 %of
⬥ Anti-defection law was added in 10th the total strength of the Lok Sabha by
⬥ Sindhi language was included in the 8th Schedule by - 52nd Amendment Act - 91st Constitutional Amendment 2003
schedule of the constitution by ⬥ The 11 schedule of Indian Constitution
th ⬥
42nd Constitutional Amendment is
- 21st Amendment Act 1967 was added in 1992 by a
lso known as - 'Mini Constitution'
⬥ The provisions to limit the size of the - 73rd constitutional Amendment Act ⬥
Delhi got a Legislative Assembly with
Council of Ministers was introduced by ⬥ Article 366 (22) of the Indian the enactment of the National Capital
- 91th Amendment Act 2003 C
onstitution was amended by Territory Act, 1991 by
⬥ Eleventh Fundamental Duty was added -
26th Amendment Act 1971 - 69th Constitutional Amendment
by - 86 Amendment,2002 ⬥ 103rd Constitutional Amendment Act
th ⬥
The 101st Amendment to the Indian
⬥ The Right to Education under Article 21A 2019 amends - Article 15 and 16 C
onstitution is related to
included in the Indian Constitution by ⬥ Article 31 was removed from the - Goods and ServicesTax
- 86th Amendment Act (2002) constitution of India by ⬥
The representation of UTs in the Lok
⬥ 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, - 44th Amendment Act 1978 S
abha was reduced from 25 to 20 by
1976 is also called ⬥ The 9th Schedule was added in the -
31st Amendment Act, 1973
- MiniConstitution Constitution by
⬥ The 11th Schedule of the Indian - First Amendment Act1951 Defence Exams
Constitution was added in 1992 by ⬥ Representation of the Anglo-Indian
- 73rd AmendmentAct community in the Lok sabha and ⬥ Sikkim became an Associate State of
⬥ The 73rd Amendment Act (1992) came legislative assemblies removed by the Indian Union by
into force on - April 1993 - 104th Constitutional Amendment Act - 35th Amendment Act,1974
⬥ The practice of nominating two ⬥ Article 21A - Right To Education was ⬥ Sikkim became the 22nd State of India
members of the Anglo-Indian added by - 86th Amendment Act (2002) on 26 April 1975, by
community by the President of India was ⬥ The words "Socialist, Secular and - 36th Amendment Act,1975
abolished by - 104th Amendment, 2019 Integrity" were added in the Preamble ⬥ Sindhi language was added in the 8th
⬥ All Adult members registered as voters by the - 42nd Amendment Act,1976 schedule by
in the Panchayat area constitutes ⬥ The 97 Amendment Act 2011, gave
th
- 21st Constitutional Amendment 1967
- Gram Sabha constitutional status and protection to ⬥ The Anti-defection law was added in
⬥ 33% Reservation for women in elected - Cooperative Societies (Article 43B) 10th Schedule by
offices of local bodies is provided by ⬥ The 42nd Amendment Act was passed - 52nd Amendment, 1985
- 73rd and 74th Amendments under the leadership of - Indira Gandhi
⬥ Part IX, related to the Panchayats was ⬥ The voting age was reduced from State PCS Exams
added by - 73rd Amendment Act, 1992 21 to 18 in India by
⬥ The bill related to reservation for 10% - 61st Amendment Act 1989 ⬥ The words - ‘Socialist’, ‘Secular’ and
economically weaker sections is ⬥ 103rd Amendment Act provides for ‘Integrity’ are added in the Preamble by
- 124th Constitutional Amendment Bill 10% quota for the - Economically - 42nd Amendment to the Constitution
2019 Weaker Sections (EWS)
⬥ Constitutional status to the National ⬥ Goa was accorded the status of full
Commission for Backward Classes is fledged state by
Fundamental Rights and
provided by - 102nd Amendment, 2018 - 56th Amendment Act 1987 Duties
⬥ Fundamental Duties under Article 51A ⬥ The land boundary agreement
was inserted by-42nd Amendment,1976 between India and Bangladesh was SSC Exams
⬥ Land boundary agreement between India ratified by - 100th Amendment Act 2015
and Bangladesh was ratified by ⬥ Union Territories with legislatures are
⬥ Provisions regarding ’Right to freedom of
- 100th Amendment (2015) included in the electoral college for
religion' is mentioned under
⬥ Lok Sabha Seats was increased from election to the office of President by
- Article 25 - 28
525 to 545 by - 31st Amendment, 1973 - 70th Amendment Act 1992
⬥ The Provision that No title, not being a
⬥ Sindhi was included in Eighth Schedule ⬥ 27% reservation for OBC in government
military or academic distinction, shall be
by - 21st Amendment,1967 and private educational institutes was
conferred by the State, is mentioned
⬥ Delhi was designated as National given by - 93rd Amendment act 2005
under - Article 18
Capital Territory by ⬥ 104th Constitutional Amendment Act
⬥ “No person shall be deprived of his life or
- 69th Amendment Act , 1991 extended the reservation for SCs and
personal liberty except according to
⬥ Directive principles were prioritized over STs by another 10 years till
procedure established by law”
Fundamental Right by -January25, 2030.
- Article 21
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⬥ All citizens of India have right to practice religion, mentioned in - Article 27 ⬥ Part of the Indian Constitution that deals
any profession, or to carry on any ⬥ Employment of children below 14 years with fundamental rights (Articles 12 to
occupation, trade or business , of age in factories etc. is prohibited 35) is - Part III
mentioned under - Article 19 (1) (g) under - Article 24 ⬥ The fundamental duties were added in
⬥ The right to freedom of speech is ⬥ "Citizens must cherish and follow the the Indian Constitution on the
mentioned in - Article19 ideals that inspired the national struggle recommendations of
⬥ Articles 14 to 18 is related to for freedom" is under - Article 51A (b) - Sardar Swaran Singh Committee
- Rightto Equality ⬥ An Individual can directly approach ⬥ The number of Fundamental rights in
⬥ Right against Exploitation is Supreme Court for the enforcement of the Indian constitution in 1950 were
mentioned in - Article23 - 24 Fundamental Rights under - Article 32 - Seven
⬥ According to Part IVA of the Indian ⬥ All citizens have the right to practice any ⬥ Constitution justifies that the
Constitution, Fundamental duties are profession, trade or business under 'reservation' is not violating the right to
enshrined in - Article51A - Article19 (1) (g) equality, under - Article16 (4)
⬥ Article 21A is related to ⬥ It is duty of every citizen to promote ⬥ In 1976, Fundamental duties were added
- The right toeducation harmony and spirit of common by the - 42nd Amendment act
⬥ Fundamental rights that cannot be brotherhood amongst all the people of ⬥ ”The prohibition of employing children
suspended during an emergency are India, under - Article 51A(e) below 14 years in hazardous
- Article20 and 21 ⬥ “Protection of certain rights regarding occupations” comes under the
⬥ ‘Protection of life and personal liberty’ freedom of speech, etc.” is under - Right against Exploitation
is related to - Article 21 - Article 19 ⬥To develop the scientific temper, to
⬥ Protection against arrest and detention ⬥ The definition of state is given in the promote harmony, and to respect
in certain cases is mentioned in Indian Constitution under - Article 12 National Anthem are
- Article 22 ⬥ “Laws inconsistent with or in derogation -Fundamental Duties
⬥ “Untouchability” is abolished and its of any of the fundamental rights shall be ⬥Articles 29 and 30 of Part III of Indian
practice in any form is forbidden, void”, under -Article 13 Constitution are related to
mentioned in - Article17 ⬥ “Equality before law” is mentioned under - Cultural and Educational Rights
⬥ To promote harmony and the spirit of - Article 14 ⬥ Any section of citizens residing in India,
common brotherhood amongst all the ⬥ All citizens shall have the right to form having a distinct language, script or
people of India is a fundamental duty associations or unions, mentioned in culture of its own shall have the right to
Mentioned in - Article 51A(e) - Articles- 19 (1) (c) conserve the same under - Article 29 (1)
⬥ Article 19 of the constitution originally ⬥ Article 51 A of the Indian Constitution ⬥ Right of minorities to establish and
contains - Seven Fundamental Rights came in to effect from-3rd January 1977 administer educational institutions,
⬥ No person shall be punished on the ⬥ According to Article 22 (2), every person mentioned in - Article 30
basis of laws enacted after a crime has who is arrested and detained in custody ⬥ Part III (Article 12-35) is related to
been committed, mentioned in shall be produced before magistrate - FundamentalRights
- Article 20 (1) within a period of - 24Hours ⬥ Right to property was removed from
⬥ To protect and improve the natural ⬥ Remedies for enforcement of rights fundamental right and made a legal right
environment including forests, lakes, conferred by Part III is mentioned in under Article 300 A by
rivers and wildlife is the fundamental - Articles 32 -35 - 44th Amendment Act 1978
dutyunder -Article51A(g) ⬥ No person shall be prosecuted and ⬥ Inclusion of Fundamental right in Indian
⬥ To abide by the Constitution and respect punished for the same offence more constitution was recommended by
its ideals and institutions, the National than once, mentioned in - Article 20 (2) - Swaran Singh Committee
Flag and the National Anthem is a ⬥ Human trafficking and forced labour are ⬥ Provisions related to Right to freedom of
Fundamental duty, mentioned in prohibited in the Indian Constitution Religion is mentioned in - Articles 25-28
- Article 51A (a) under - Article 23 ⬥ The Fundamental Duties were first
⬥ To uphold and protect the sovereignty, ⬥ Right to move freely throughout the added in the Indian Constitution - 1976
unity and integrity of India is a territory of India is mentioned in ⬥ It shall be the obligation of the State to
Fundamental duty, mentioned in - Article 19 (d) protect every monument or place or
- Article 51A (c) ⬥ Prohibition of discrimination on grounds object of artistic or historic interest,
⬥ To value and preserve the rich heritage of religion, race, caste, sex or place of mentioned in - Article 49
of our composite culture is a birth - Article 15 ⬥ According to Indian Constitution,
Fundamental duty, mentioned in ⬥ Parliament has the authority to restrict Fundamental duties are incorporated in
- Article 51A (f) fundamental rights for armed forces and - Article 51A(Part IV A)
⬥ To safeguard public property and to police, under the - Article33 ⬥ According to Indian Constitution the aim
abjure violence is a fundamental duty, as ⬥ “Equality of opportunity in matters of of Fundamental rights is to establish
per - Article 51A (i) public employment” is under - Article 16 - politicaldemocracy
⬥ It shall be the fundamental duty of ⬥Right to equality, Right to freedom, ⬥ The 11th fundamental duty was added
parents or guardians to provide Right to Freedom of Religion are to the Indian Constitution by
opportunities for education to children - Fundamentalrights - 86th Amendment Act 2002
aged between six to fourteen years, ⬥ "Right to Constitutional Remedies" was ⬥ “To provide opportunities for education
under - Article51A (k) considered to be the heart and soul of to his child or ward between the age of
⬥ No person shall be compelled to pay any the Indian constitution by six and fourteen years” was added
taxes for the promotion of particular - Dr. B R Ambedkar through - 11th Fundamental Duties
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⬥The Fundamental Duties (Article 51A) India to develop the scientific temper, ⬥ The duty of every Indian citizen to abide
are applicable only to - Indian citizens humanism, and the spirit of inquiry and by the Constitution and respect its
⬥ During the inclusion of Fundamental reform - According to Article 51A (h) ideals and institutions, mentioned in
duties, the prime minister of India was ⬥ Part III of the Indian Constitution is - Article 51A (a)
- Indira Gandhi known as - ‘Magna Carta of India’ ⬥ Fundamental right Article 21A provisions
⬥ “To safeguard public property and to ⬥ The provision of the Right to Education is similar to - Article51A (k)
abjure violence” is a - Fundamental duty mentioned under - Article21A ⬥ Fundamental rights which are not
⬥ It is duty of every citizen to cherish and ⬥ Compulsory acquisition of property suspended during emergency
follow the noble ideals which inspired (Omitted) related to -Article31 - Articles20 and 21
our national struggle for freedom, ⬥ Indian Constitution provides freedom ⬥ Right to Freedom of Religion is
mentioned in - Article 51A (b) to manage its own affairs in matters of mentioned in - Article 25to 28
⬥ It is duty of every citizen to develop religion under -Article 26 ⬥ Article 29(1) of the Universal Declaration
scientific temper, humanism and the ⬥ Right against Exploitation is a of Human Rights is similar to
spirit of Inquiry and reform, mentioned in fundamental right under - Article 23 - FundamentalDuties
- Article 51A (h) ⬥ All citizens have the right to access ⬥ Directive principles are addressed to the
⬥ A Writ that direct the release of a person Places of public entertainment without state whereas Fundamental Duties are
detained unlawfully - Habeas Corpus any discrimination Under - Article 15 addressed to the -Citizen
⬥ Respecting the national anthem and ⬥ Right to be defended in case of Arrest ⬥ Emphasizing the ethical, social, and
national flag is a fundamental duty, in constitution of India is provided Under economic significance is a characteristic
mentioned in - Article 51A (a) - Article 22 of - Fundamentalduties
⬥ "To defend the country and render ⬥ Part of the Indian Constitution that deals ⬥ Fundamental Rights are protected and
national service when called upon to with fundamental rights - PartIII guaranteed by - Constitution
do so" is a fundamental duty stated ⬥ Article 18 of the Indian Constitution ⬥ The right to a candidate, belonging to
under - Article 51A (d) deals with - Abolitionof title any caste, to apply for any of the public
⬥ It is a fundamental duty to renounce ⬥ KA Najeeb Vs Union of India case employment opportunities mention in
practices which are derogatory to the deals with violation of fundamental - Article 16(2)
dignity of women under rights under -Article 21 ⬥ Special order of the courts that means"
- Article 51A (e) ⬥ Right to property scrapped as a an arrested person should be presented
⬥ The number of fundamental duties Fundamental right during the prime before the court” known as
mentioned in the Indian Constitution ministership of - MorarjiDesai -Habeas Corpus
(Article 51A) - Eleven(11) ⬥ Part 3 of the Indian Constitution enlists
⬥ The fundamental duty provided in the - 6 FundamentalRights Railway Exams
Article 51A(k) was added in the year ⬥The Fundamental Duties in the Indian
- 2002 Constitution consist of - 11 Duties ⬥ Freedom of conscience and free
⬥ Provisions related to Right to Equality is ⬥ The Fundamental Duties are only meant profession, practice and propagation of
mentioned under - Article 14 to 18 for the Indian Citizens and not for religion is covered under
⬥Right to freedom of Religion is considered foreigners defined in - Article51A - Article 25
as the - Hallmark of Democracy ⬥ The duty to "value and preserve the rich ⬥ Protection of life and personal liberty is
⬥The compulsion of judicial review for heritage of our composite culture" related to - Article 21
Fundamental Rights in Part III is included in - Article 51A Clausef ⬥ Article 14 to18 of the Indian Constitution
articulated under - Article13 ⬥ "Culture and Educational Rights" are deals with - Right toEquality
⬥ Supreme court in landmark case of included under - Article 29- 30 ⬥ Article 19 to 22 is related to
Justice K.S. Puttaswamy (Retd.) ⬥ "Laws inconsistent with or in derogation - Rightto Freedom
vs.Union of India 2017 recognised right of the fundamental rights” mention in ⬥ The freedom of Speech, Assembly,
to privacy as fundamental right under - Article 13 Association, Movement, Residence,
- Article 21 ⬥The fundamental duty "to uphold and Profession comes under - Article 19
⬥ “No person accused of any offence protect the sovereignty, unity, and ⬥ To follow constitution and Show respect
shall be compelled to be a witness integrity of India" is mentioned in for the National Anthem and Flag is the
against himself” under - Article20 - Article 51A (c) - First FundamentalDuty
⬥ The fundamental duty to defend the ⬥ “To safeguard public property and to ⬥ Right of the citizens to appeal to the
country and to render national service abjure violence" is mentioned in court in case of violation of their
when called upon to do so is mentioned - Article 51A (i) Fundamental Rights comes under
in -Article 51A (d) ⬥Respect for the National Flag and - Right to Constitutional Remedies
⬥ Right of citizens, to an adequate means National Anthem is a- Fundamental Duty ⬥ Right to Constitutional Remedies are
of livelihood is mentioned under ⬥ The foremost right among rights to mentioned in - Part III (Article32)
-Article 39 freedom is ⬥ Parliament is empowered to restrict or
⬥ Article 32 termed as the ‘heart and soul - Right to life and personal liberty abrogate the fundamental rights of
of the Constitution of India by ⬥ Fundamental Duties are included in Members of the Armed Forces under
-B.R. Ambedkar - Part IV A - Article 33
⬥ Right of minorities to establish and ⬥ The Constitution forbids employment of ⬥ The Protection of interests of minorities
administer educational institutions children below the age of - 14 years is related to - Article 29
mention in -Article 30 ⬥ “Right to Equality” encompasses ⬥ Every religious denomination or any
⬥ It shall be the duty of every citizen of - 5 Rights (Article14-18) section of society has freedom to
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manage their religious affairs under ⬥ Prohibition of employment of children ⬥ To protect and improve the natural
- Article 26 below 14 years of age in factories etc. environment and to have compassion for
⬥ Freedom as to attendance at religious mentioned in - Article24 living creatures, mentioned in
instruction or religious worship in certain ⬥ ’Abolition of Untouchability and its - Article 51A (g)
educational institutions - Article28 practice in any form is forbidden’ is ⬥ The right to reside and settle in any part
⬥ Freedom to pay taxes for promotion of mentioned in - Article17 of the territory of India is mentioned in
any particular religion is mentioned in ⬥ Equality before law or equal protection - Article 19 (e)
- Article 27 of the laws is mentioned in the ⬥ To preserve and value the rich
⬥ It is the fundamental duty of every - Article 14 heritage of our composite culture’ is
citizen to protect the natural ⬥ There shall be equality of opportunity for mentioned in - Article 51A(f)
environment under - Article 51A (g) all citizens in matters relating to public ⬥ The Commonwealth of India Bill, 1925,
⬥ The number of fundamental rights employment, mentioned in - Article 16 Demanded for Indians
enshrined in the Constitution of India of ⬥ Prohibition of discrimination on - 7 FundamentalRights
1950 is - Seven grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or ⬥ Swaran Singh Committee initially
⬥ The Constitution of India provides free place of birth is mentioned in - Article 15 recommended - 8 Fundamental Duties
legal aid and equal justice under ⬥ The right of a candidate, belonging to ⬥ Originally the fundamental rights
- Article 39A any caste, to apply for any public provided in the Constitution were
⬥ A writ issued by a court asking a public employment opportunities is enshrined - Seven
officer or any authority to perform a legal in - Article 16(2) ⬥ In India, Right to Information is a
duty is called - Mandamus ⬥ Laws inconsistent with or in derogation - Fundamentalright
⬥ A Writ direct a person to vacate an office of the fundamental rights shall be ⬥ Right against Exploitation is mentioned
assumed wrongfully - Quo Warranto declared void by courts mentioned in in the - Article23 - 24
⬥ A Writ prohibit a lower court from - Article 13 ⬥ The State shall not make any law which
proceeding on a case - Prohibition ⬥ Protection of life and personal liberty is takes away or abridges the fundamental
⬥ A Writ under which a higher court mentioned in - Article21 rights, mentioned in - Article 13(2)
removes a proceedings from lower court ⬥ Part III (Article 12 to 35) is described ⬥ A system of rules that takes effect when
and bring it before itself - Certiorari as the - Magna Carta ofIndia a military authority takes control of the
⬥ ”Nobody holds any patent rights in the ⬥ Right to Education is mentioned in the normal administration of Justice is
fundamental ideas of a constitution" said - Article 21A called - Martial Law
by - Dr. BRAmbedkar ⬥ Protection against arrest and detention in ⬥ Right to Equality is mentioned in
certain cases is mentioned in - Article 22 -Article 14 to 18
Police Exams ⬥ Article 51A(k) and Article 21A are related ⬥ According to the Constitution of India
to the education of children aged Right to property is a - Legalright
⬥ Right to Constitutional Remedies is between - 6 to14 years ⬥ ’To cherish and follow the ideals that
mentioned in - Article32 ⬥ The Fundamental Rights that cannot inspired the national freedom struggle’
⬥ Article 32 was described as ‘Heart and be suspended even during an ‘Emergency’ is a fundamental duty enshrined in -
Soul of the Constitution’ by are - Article 20 & 21 Article 51A (b)
- Dr. B.R.Ambedkar ⬥ The State shall not confer any title other ⬥ ‘To defend the country and render
⬥ Fundamental Rights can be amended by than a military or academic honour, national service whenever called upon to
Parliament by - Special Majority mentioned in - Article18 (1) do so’ is a fundamental duty enshrined in
⬥ No citizen of India shall accept any title - Article 51A (d)
Note:- Special Majority refers to the from any foreign State, as per ⬥ ’To safeguard public property and
ajority of 2/3rd members present
m - Article 18 (2) abjure violence’ is a fundamental duty
and voting supported by more than ⬥ All Indians shall respect to National enshrined in - Article51A (i)
50% of the total strength of the house. Flag and National Anthem, mentioned
in - Article51A (a) Defence Exams
⬥ Remedies for enforcement of rights ⬥ The Right to property was originally a
conferred by Part III is mentioned in fundamental right but transitioned into a ⬥ The exceptions to the Fundamental
- Article 3 legal right in 1978 under - Article 300A Rights enumerated in Article 14 and
⬥ The definition of 'State' related to ⬥ Right to Freedom of Religion is Article 19 are-Article 31A and Article 31C
fundamental rights has been given in mentioned in - Articles 25- 28 ⬥ Saving of Laws providing for the
- Article 12 ⬥ Article 29(1) of the Universal Declaration acquisition of estates, etc is mentioned
⬥ Prohibition of trafficking in human of Human Rights has similarity to in - Article 31A
beings and forced labour is mentioned - Fundamental Duties ⬥ Saving of laws giving effect to certain
in - Article 23 ⬥ Fundamental Duties are addressed to directive principles, mentioned in
⬥ Right to move freely throughout the the - Citizens -Article 31C
territory of India is mentioned in ⬥ Fundamental Duties have ethical,
- Article 19(d)
State PCS Exams
social and - Economic significance
⬥ The right of minorities to establish and ⬥ Fundamental Rights are protected and
⬥
A duty of citizens to renounce practices
administer educational institutions is guaranteed by the - Constitution
derogatory to the dignity of women, is
mentioned in - Article30 ⬥ 'To uphold and protect the Sovereignty,
mentioned in - Article 51A(e)
⬥ Fundamental duties are mentioned in Unity and Integrity of India' is
⬥ The Parliament is empowered to restrict
- Article 51A enshrined in - Article51A(c)
or abrogate the fundamental rights of
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t he members of armed forces, ⬥ Narsimham committee set up in the year - Vallabhbhai Patel
paramilitary forces, police forces, etc 1991 related to ⬥ Indrajit Gupta Committee is related to
under - Article 33 - Banking structure reforms - electoral reforms
⬥ The Article of the Constitution of India ⬥ Members of State Reorganisation ⬥ Punchhi Commission was appointed in
which lays down that access to public Commission, 1953 were 2007 to make recommendations on
places cannot be denied - Article 15 - Fazal Ali, K.M. Panikkar and H.N. Kunzru Centre State relations was chaired by
⬥
The provisions regardingequality of ⬥ The first state created on linguistic basis - Madan Mohan Punchhi
opportunity in matters of public was - AndhraPradesh ⬥ Punchhi Commission submitted its
employment is mentioned in - Article 16 ⬥ Second Backward class Commission, report in - 2010
⬥ The provisions of the Right to Freedom 1979 was chaired by ⬥ The Chairman of the Committee on
is described under - Article 19-22 - Bindeshwari Prasad Mandal Rules of Procedure and the Ad-hoc
(7th Chief Ministerof Bihar) Committee on the National Flag was
⬥ First Backward class Commission , 1953 - RajendraPrasad
Committee Reports
was headed by - Kaka Kalelkar ⬥ Union Powers Committee was headed
⬥ Established in April 2007, M.M. Punchhi by - JawaharlalNehru
SSC Exams Commission was related to ⬥ The number of committees set up by
- Centre - Staterelations the Constituent Assembly for framing
⬥ Punishment for the non-performance ⬥ Bhanu Pratap Singh committee the Constitution was - 13
of Fundamental Duties was constituted in 1990 was related to
recommended by - Agriculturesector
- Swaran Singh Committee ⬥ The Sarkaria Commission on Centre -
Defence Exams
⬥Tej Bahadur Sapru Report, Motilal Nehru State relations was established in - 1983 ⬥ The Inter - State Council was set up in
Report and JB Kripalani Report are ⬥ Rajmannar committee on centre state 1990 on the recommendation of
related to - Fundamental Rights relations was set up by DMK govt. in - Sarkaria Commission
⬥ In 1999, the J.S. Verma Committee - 1969 ⬥ The Rajamannar Committee was
appointed by the Government of India
appointed by government of Tamil Nadu
was related to - Fundamental Duties
Police Exams to study Centre-State relations, in - 1969
⬥ The Drafting committee of the
⬥ The Drafting Committee was set up by
constituent assembly was consisted of
⬥ Suresh Tendulkar committee the Constituent assembly on
- 7 members
established in 2005 was related to - 29th August, 1947
⬥ Rangarajan Committee is associated
- Estimationof Poverty ⬥ The chairman of the drafting
with - Estimation ofpoverty
⬥ To revise the Public - Private committee of the Indian Constitution
⬥
“The appointment of Governor should be
Partnership (PPP) mode of infrastructure - Dr.BR Ambedkar
non-partisan”, it is recommended by
development, committee formed was ⬥ The chairman of the Union Constitution
- Sarkaria commission
- Kelkar Committee (2015) Committee of the constituent assembly
⬥TheConstitution Review Commission
⬥ Swaran Singh Committee is related to was - JawaharlalNehru
chaired by - MN Venkatachaliah
- FundamentalDuties ⬥ Panchayati Raj system was
⬥
The Committee on Public Undertakings
⬥ The Chairman of the Drafting recommended by
in India consists of - 22 Members
Committee of the Constitution was - Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
⬥Members of Public Account Committee
-B.R. Ambedkar
are elected for a period of - One year
⬥ The 'Fundamental Rights State PCS Exams
⬥Lodha reforms is associated with
Sub-Committee' in the Constituent
- Cricket (BCCI)
Assembly (1946) was headed by the ⬥ The audit report of the Comptroller and
⬥ 27% reservation recommended for OBC
- JB Kripalani Auditor General of India is examined by
candidates in all levels of government
⬥ The duty to pay taxes should be a - Public Accounts Committee
services by - Mandal Commission
fundamental duty of the Citizen was ⬥ The P.C. Hota Committee on Civil
⬥ The Dinesh Goswami Committee (1990)
recommended by Services Reforms was constituted in
was formed to make recommendations
- Swaran Singh Committee - 2004
on - Electoralreforms
⬥ The Constitution Review Commission ⬥ The Union Public Service Commission
⬥Sarkaria Commission submitted its
was chaired by - MN Venkatachaliah constituted a committee in July 2000 to
report in - 1988
⬥ The Bankruptcy Legislative Reforms review the civil services examination
Committee was set up in - 2014 under the chairmanship of
Railway Exams ⬥ The Sapru Committee, that distinguishes - Professor Yoginder Kumar Alagh
lines between justiciable and non -
⬥ The three-tier system of Panchayati Raj justiciable rights, published its report in
was first recommended by - 1945
Parliament
- Balwant Rai Mehta Committee (1957) ⬥ The National Commission for Backward
⬥ In 1989, constitutional recognition to Classes (NCRB) Act, 1993, was repealed SSC Exams
local government bodies was by - NCRB (Repeal) Act 2018
recommended by ⬥ Motilal Nehru chaired the committee to ⬥ The Constitution of Parliament for the
- PK Thungon committee draft the Constitution of India in - 1928 union is mentioned in - Article79
⬥ Karve committee constituted in the year ⬥ The Chairman of the Advisory ⬥ The quorum to constitute a meeting of
1955 deals with - Small scale industries Committee on Fundamental Rights was either House of Parliament shall be 1/10
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f the total number of members of the
o resident and the Vice President are
P ⬥ The Business Advisory Committee of the
House, mentioned in - Article 100 (3) administered by -Election Commission Rajya Sabha was constituted for the first
⬥ The First hour of a sitting of the House ⬥ After Independence, the Indian time in - 1952
allotted for - Questionhour Parliament in its policy objectives ⬥ One third of the members of Rajya sabha
⬥ Under Article 111 of the Constitution, a endorsed the idea of a - Socialist society retire every - secondyear
money bill presented to the President ⬥ The minimum age required to become ⬥ The provisions regarding the sessions of
must be certified by a member of the Lok Sabha is - 25 years Parliament, prorogation and dissolution
- Speaker of the LokSabha ⬥ The members of a Vidhan Parishad are mentioned in - Article85
⬥ The Constitution provides for are elected for a term of - 6 years ⬥ President decides on the question as to
disqualification of a Member of ⬥ The Constitution of India permits a the disqualification of Members of
Parliament if he/she is absent maximum of 550 members in the Lok Parliament in consultation with the
continuously for - 60 days sabha, comprising 530 representatives - Election Commission
⬥ The bicameral legislature of the Indian from the States and 20 from ⬥ Number of times generally a Bill is read
Constitution is the - Unionterritories in Parliament - Thrice
- Legislative body with two houses ⬥ The Council of Ministers is collectively ⬥ The ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya
⬥ To initiate a no-confidence motion in the responsible to - LokSabha Sabha is - VicePresident
Lok Sabha, a minimum support of how ⬥ The joint sitting of the Parliament is ⬥The first elected Lok Sabha came into
many members is required -50 called by the President of India, existence in - April,1952
⬥Motion that is moved for ascertaining mentioned in - Article108 ⬥ The joint session of Lok Sabha and
the confidence of Lok sabha in the ⬥The Parliamentary form of government Rajya Sabha ispresided by
Council of ministers is is also referred to as - Speaker ofLok Sabha
- No confidence motion - Westminstermodel ⬥ The panel of chairpersons in the Lok
⬥ Committee of Appointments, Committee ⬥ After Independence, the first elected Sabha consists of - 10 members
on Political Affairs, Committee on Parliament came into existence in ⬥ The Indian Parliamentary Group was
Investment and Growth are - 1952 established in - 1949
-cabinetcommittee ⬥ Dissolution of the lower house, ⬥ Provisions related to the annual
⬥ The maximum time gap between two Majority party rule and Collective financial statement (Budget) is
sessions of the State Legislature is responsibility are the principles of mentioned Under - Article112
- Six months - Parliamentary government ⬥ Qualification to become a member of
⬥ The legislative organ of the Union ⬥ According to Article 79, the Parliament the Parliament mentioned in
Government is called - Parliament of India comprises of - Article 84
⬥The first speaker of the Lok Sabha was - President, Lok Sabha, and Rajya Sabha ⬥ According to Article 75(3) of the Indian
-GV Mavalankar ⬥ The Speaker of the Lok Sabha is elected Constitution, the Council of Ministers is
⬥The first general election for Lok Sabha by - Members of Lok sabha collectively responsible to
held in - 1951-52 ⬥ Total number of members in a legislative - Lok Sabha
⬥A person can remain a minister without council should not exceed that of ⬥ Money Bill cannot be introduced in the
being a member of either House of the legislative assembly by -1/3 Council of States (Rajya Sabha) is
State Legislature for - 6 months ⬥ According to Article 169, the minimum mentioned in - Article109(1)
⬥ The salary and allowance of the Prime number of members in Legislative ⬥ The provision for separate secretarial
Minister of India is determined by Council should be - 40 staff for each House of Parliament is
- Parliament of India ⬥ The minimum number of members defined under - Article98(1)
⬥ While a proclamation of emergency is in required to smoothly run the ⬥ The composition of the House of the
operation the duration of the Lok Sabha functioning of the House is known as People or Lok Sabha - Article81
can be extended for a period of - Quorum ⬥ The definition and provisions regarding
- One year at a time ⬥ The lower house of the state legislature Money Bills are Covered in - Article 110
⬥ The parliamentary elections, Presidential is called - Legislative Assembly ⬥ The Articles of Parliament in the
and Vice Presidential elections and the ⬥ The first sitting of Rajya Sabha was held Constitution of India are discussed in
office of the Election Commission come on -13 May, 1952 - Chapter II
under - Union list ⬥ The total number of members ⬥ Sessions of Parliament, prorogation, and
⬥The Council of States also known as nominated by the President as dissolution are mentioned in - Article 85
- Rajya Sabha Members of the Rajya Sabha - 12 ⬥ Business in Indian Parliament shall be
⬥ The normal term of Lok Sabha is ⬥ The state having second highest number transacted in Hindi or English mention in
- 5 Years of seats in Rajya Sabha - Maharashtra - Article 120(1)
⬥ A Money bill shall not be introduced in ⬥ The total number of Ministers, including ⬥ Power of Parliament to impose
the Council of states, mentioned in the Chief Minister, in the Council of restrictions on trade, commerce and
- Article 109 Ministers shall not exceed 15% of the intercourse given in - Article302
⬥ Provisions for Abolition or creation of total number of members of the ⬥ composition of the Council of State
Legislative Councils in Statesmentioned Legislative Assembly - Article 164 (1A) (Rajya Sabha) specifies in - Article 80
in - Article 169 ⬥ The council of ministers of a state are ⬥ Parliament is empowered to establish
⬥ The upper house of a state legislature collectively responsible to the additional courts for better
is known as - Vidhan Parishad - LegislativeAssembly administration of laws under
⬥ The election of Parliament, State ⬥ The Business advisory committee of the - Article 247
Legislature and the posts of the lok Sabha is chaired by -Speaker ⬥ Article of the Indian Constitution that
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provides for a bicameral Parliament ⬥A motion moved by a member to cut Railway Exams
- Article 79 short the debate on a matter before the
⬥
A Money Bill that allows for the House - ClosureMotion ⬥ According to Article 249, Parliament can
withdrawal or appropriation of funds ⬥ The power to abolish or create a make law on any subject in the State List
from the Consolidated Fund of India is legislative council in a state is vested in if such resolution is passed by
- AppropriationBill - Parliament - Rajya sabha
⬥
The first session of the Lok Sabha of ⬥ The Parliament of India is divided into ⬥ Parliament has the power to include or
Independent India held on- 13 May 1952 - Two house exclude castes, races, and tribes from
⬥
Regarding Parliamentary Committees a ⬥Membership of ministers in the the list of Scheduled Castes under
minister cannot be a member of legislature, presence of nominal and real - Article 341 (2)
- Public Accounts Committee executives are features of ⬥ Provisions regarding Parliament
⬥
Ancillary powers of the Supreme Court is - Parliamentary Government mentioned under
determined by - Parliament of India ⬥The draft of a legislative proposal that - Part V (chapter II, Article 79 to 122)
⬥
The annual budget is presented before needs to be passed in both houses of ⬥ The Secretary General of Rajya Sabha is
the Lok Sabha by - Finance Minister Parliament of India to become an Act appointed by - Chairman of Rajya Sabha
⬥
In India, the duty to adjourn the called - Bill ⬥ The secretary general of Lok Sabha is
Legislative Assembly or Council in the ⬥When no party get clear majority, then appointed by - Speaker of the Lok Sabha
absence of quorum falls on the Alliance formed by party is - Coalition ⬥ Bicameral legislatures involve two
- Speaker/Chairman ⬥ The period between prorogation of separate houses, while unicameral
⬥According to Article 80 the maximum Parliament and re-assembly in a new legislatures have only
strength of the Rajya Sabha is - 250 session is termed as - Recess - one Legislative house
⬥
The minimum age for member of the ⬥ In the absence of the Speaker and ⬥ India, Canada, Japan, and the United
Rajya Sabha in India is - 30 years Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha, Joint Kingdom have - Bicameral legislatures
⬥
Lok Sabha has a fixed term of five years sitting of Parliament is presided by ⬥ The old parliament architecture,
and can be dissolved at any time - Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha constructed in 1927, was designed by
- by president ⬥Prime Minister, President of India and - Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker
⬥The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha is council of ministers are part of ⬥ The upper house of parliament is called
called -The Speaker - UnionExecutive - Rajya Sabha
⬥
The Parliament of India is also known as ⬥ The total number of Rajya Sabha seats ⬥ The lower house of the parliament is
- Sansad in Maharashtra is - 19 called - Lok Sabha
⬥
In the Rajya Sabha, the President of India ⬥ A Minister will lose office if not a ⬥ According to article 100 (3), The quorum
can nominate a maximum of member of either House of Parliament to constitute a meeting of the either
- 12 members for - six consecutive months. House shall be - One-tenth of the total
⬥
The Rajya Sabha must return a Money ⬥ The Speaker of Lok Sabha submit Members of the House
Bill to the Lok Sabha within - 14 days his resignation to ⬥ There are 3 parliamentary sessions in
⬥
The maximum limit of constituencies - Deputy Speaker of Lok sabha India, Budget session, Monsoon session
that a candidate can contest - Two ⬥ Constitution of India allows discussion and - Wintersession
⬥
The Lok Sabha was duly constituted for in lok sabha without a formal motion ⬥ Minimum age to become a member of
the first time on - 17 April1952 under - Rule 193 lok sabha is - 25 years
⬥
The tenure of a Rajya Sabha member is ⬥Pro tem speaker of Lok Sabha is ⬥ State that has the maximum Lok Sabha
- 6 years appointed by - President of India Constituencies - Uttar Pradesh (80)
⬥
In India, The Estimates Committee ⬥ The process of impeachment of the ⬥ Rajya sabha is a permanent house
constituted for the first time in - 1950 President can be initiated in because it is not subjected to
⬥
The term 'Parliament' refers to - Either house of the parliament - Dissolution
- Nationallegislature ⬥ A motion of no confidence is moved ⬥ Rajya Sabha member's term is six years
⬥Persons related to Literature, science, art against - Council of ministers and elections are held for one-third of
and social service can be nominated by ⬥Powers to protect the rights of states seats in every -two years
President for - Rajyasabha against the union vested in -Rajya Sabha ⬥ First Chairman of Rajya Sabha was
⬥The power to alter the boundary or ⬥ Solicitor General of India is appointed by - Dr S. Radhakrishnan
change the name of a state lies with the - Appointments Committee of the Cabinet ⬥ The supreme legislative body of India is
- Parliament ⬥ Parliamentary forum for water - Parliament
⬥
In Parliamentary system Government at Conservation and Management was ⬥ The Parliament of India comprises of
the National level was led by first parliamentary forum , established in - President, Lok Sabha, and Rajya Sabha
- Prime Minister & Council of Ministers - 2005 ⬥ Power to alter boundary of any state lies
⬥
Starred Question, Unstarred Question, ⬥ Parliamentary Forum on Disaster with - Parliament
Short Notice Question are part of Management was formed on ⬥ Parliament can admit or establish new
- Parliamentary Proceedings - 8 December2011 states in the Union under - Article2
⬥The supreme legislative body of India ⬥ Parliamentary Forum on Artisans and ⬥ According to Article 103(1), the final
also known as the temple of the Crafts-people was formed on decision on the question of
country's democracy is - Parliament - 26 April 2013 disqualification of members will be
⬥
The number of members to represent ⬥ Parliamentary Forum on Millenium taken By - ThePresident
Union Territories in Lok Sabha is limited Development Goals was formed on ⬥ The Joint sitting of the Lok Sabha and
to - 20 - 11 December2013 the Rajya Sabha is presided by
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- Speaker of the Lok Sabha - Protem Speaker called by the President under
⬥ Rajya sabha was first constituted on 3rd ⬥ The Speaker of the Second Lok Sabha - Article 108
April 1952 and met for the first time on was - M. Ananthasayanam Ayyangar ⬥ The Head of the Secretariat of both
- 13 may 1952 ⬥ Power to make any provision with house of the Parliament is
⬥ Rajya Sabha members are elected by the respect to the acquisition and - Secretary General
electoral college consists of termination of citizenship rests with ⬥ The number of seats reserved for
- Elected members of Legislative -Parliament Scheduled Castes in the Lok Sabha is
Assembly and Union territories ⬥ Elected to both Houses of Parliament, an - 84
⬥ The Prime Minister and other Ministers individual must specify their preference ⬥ The number of seats reserved for
are appointed by the President under of house he wishes to serve within Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha is
- Article 75 -10 days - 47
⬥ Provisions as to introduction and ⬥ The first hour of every parliamentary ⬥ The number of electoral rolls are
passing of Bills mentioned under sitting is reserved for - Question Hour present for every territorial constituency
- Article 107 ⬥ Zero hour in the Indian Parliament starts for election of the Parliament is - 1
⬥ Article 117 is related to - Financial bill at - 12:00 noon ⬥ The Constitution provides for
⬥ Article 368 is related to ⬥ In politics, the Whip office is mentioned reservation of seats in the Lok Sabha
- Constitutional Amendment Bill in - Parliamentary Tradition and State Legislative Assemblies for
⬥ Power of President to promulgate ⬥ Attorney general of India have right to - Schedule Castes and Scheduled Tribes
Ordinances during the recess of speak and take part in proceedings of ⬥ Starred Question, Unstarred Question &
Parliament mentioned in - Article 123 the house under - Article88 Short Notice Question are kind of
⬥ The first elected Parliament of ⬥ The judges of the Supreme Court are question related to
independent India came into existence in paid such salaries as are determined by - Indian Parliamentary Proceedings
- 1952 -The Parliament ⬥ The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the
⬥ The First Speaker of the lok Sabha was Legislative Assembly are elected from
- Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar Police Exams the members of the assembly itself,
⬥ First female Speaker of the Lok Sabha mentioned in - Article178
Was -Meira Kumar ⬥ A majority of more than 50% of the ⬥ There shall be a Parliament for the Union
⬥ No. of Lok Sabha seats in Meghalaya - 2 total members present and voting in the consisting of the President, Lok Sabha
⬥ States having only one Lok Sabha seat house is referred to as - Simple majority and the Rajya Sabha, mentioned in
- Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim ⬥ After the Finance Bill is introduced in the - Article 79
⬥ Total strength of elected members in the Parliament, it has to be passed within ⬥ The Council of Ministers is collectively
Lok Sabha is - 543 - 75 days responsible to - LokSabha
⬥ The Constitution of India permits a ⬥ The finance bill can only be introduced ⬥ The Vice-president of India is ex-officio
maximum of 550 members in the Lok in - Lok Sabha Chairman of - RajyaSabha
sabha, comprising 530 representatives ⬥ A particular bill is a Money Bill or not is ⬥ The final authority of making laws in
from the States and 20 from decided by - Speaker of the Lok Sabha any democratic country is - Parliament
- Unionterritories ⬥ Voting in Houses, power of Houses to ⬥ Rajya Sabha and Legislative council
⬥ The full authority of the Lok Sabha is act notwithstanding vacancies and are permanent house and it cannot be
represented by the - Speaker Quorum -Article 100 subjected to - Dissolution
⬥ Speaker and deputy speaker of lok ⬥ Power of Parliament to amend the ⬥ The one third of members of Rajya
sabha is elected by members of lok Constitution and its procedure is Sabha retires every - Second year
sabha mentioned in - Article93 mentioned in - Article368 ⬥ Elected to both Houses of Parliament, an
⬥ The first general election of Lok Sabha ⬥ Special powers of the Rajya Sabha on individual must specify their preference
was held in - 1951- 1952 the creation of All India Services is of house he wishes to serve within
⬥ A bill introduced by a minister in either defined in -Article 312 -10 days
house of the Parliament is called ⬥ Powers, privileges of the Houses of ⬥ Last session of the old Lok Sabha after a
- GovernmentBill Parliament and of its members and new Lok Sabha is elected is known as
⬥ The executive that depends on the committees is dealt in - Article 105 - Lame-duck session
support of the majority in the parliament ⬥ Article 112 of the Constitution of India is ⬥ A joint sitting of two Houses of the
is called - parliamentary executive related to - Annual Financial Statement Parliament is presided by the
⬥ The maximum permissible gap between ⬥ A Finance Bill is a Money Bill as - Speaker of the LokSabha
two sessions of parliament is- 6 months defined in -Article 110 ⬥ Central Minister ceases to be a
⬥ According to Article 110(3) the final ⬥ As per the Article 106, salaries of the Minister if he is not a member of
authority to certify a bill as a money bill members of either House of Parliament Parliament for a period of
rests with the - Speaker of Lok sabha are determined by - Parliament - 6 Consecutivemonths
⬥ A money bill passed by the Lok Sabha ⬥ The maximum number of Rajya Sabha ⬥ The Protem Speaker of the Lok Sabha is
has to be passed by the Rajya Sabha Seats is in - Uttar Pradesh(31) appointed by -President
with in - 14 days ⬥ Parliament may, in the national interest, ⬥ As per Lok Sabha rules, the title 'Leader
⬥ The first Union budget of independent make laws on matters listed in the State of the House' is bestowed upon the
India was presented on 26 November List under -Article 249 Prime Minister if he is a member of the
1947 by - R. K. Shanmukham Chetty ⬥ Sessions of Parliament, prorogation and - Lok Sabha
⬥ The first meeting of a newly constituted Dissolution are mentioned in - Article 85 ⬥ 12 members are nominated in the
Lok Sabha is presided by ⬥ The joint sitting of the Parliament is Rajya Sabha by - President
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⬥ For amending most of the provisions in t enure, election and impeachment of ⬥ A bill becomes an Act after being passed
the Constitution by Parliament, a President is mentioned in by both the houses of Parliament and
majority of - 2/3rd members is required -Article 52 to 62 assented to by the - President
⬥ Rule 230 of the Rules of Procedure and ⬥ According to Article 66 (1), The Vice ⬥ The President of India may be removed
Conduct of Business in Rajya Sabha President of India is elected by an from office by impeachment for
explains - Dilatory or delayed Motion electoral college consisting of members - Violation of the Constitution
⬥ After 1994, The number of sessions of of - Both houses of Parliament ⬥ The President is empowered to make
the Rajya Sabha usually held in a year ⬥ There shall be a Council of Ministers regulations for certain Union territories
- Three with the Prime Minister as its head to aid under - Article 240
⬥ The power to create new States and to and advice the President mentioned in ⬥The Vice-President is elected for a term
alter the areas, boundaries or names of - Article 74 (1) of - Five years
existing States is vested in - Parliament ⬥ The Prime Minister is appointed by the ⬥ The Qualifications required for election
⬥ The first speaker of the Lok Sabha was President of India, under - Article75 as the President is mentioned in
-GV Mavalankar ⬥
Article deals with the election of the Vice - Article 58
⬥ The maximum strength of the Rajya President - Article 66 ⬥ The President is empowered to
Sabha is - 250 ⬥ Extraordinary powers during an promulgate Ordinances during recess of
⬥ The maximum strength of the Lok emergency is granted to the - President Parliament under - Article123
Sabha is - 550 ⬥ The President of India keeps a bill ⬥ Oath to the Vice President of India is
⬥ Largest Lok Sabha constituency (area pending for an indefinite period, called administered by - President of India
wise) - Ladakh - Pocket veto ⬥ The minimum age required to be elected
⬥ Council of States / Upper House of the ⬥ The Governors of States are appointed as the Vice President of India - 35 years
Parliament - RajyaSabha by the - President ⬥ The President shall hold office for a term
⬥ The lower house of the Parliament or ⬥ The ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya of - 5 years
House of the People - Lok Sabha Sabha is - VicePresident ⬥ The ministers of the Union cabinet are
⬥ The Winter Session of the Parliament is ⬥ President shall NOT be a member of appointed by -President
held in the months of either the House of Parliament or state ⬥ The minimum age required to be elected
- November and December legislature, is under - Article59 as the President of India is - 35 years
⬥ The tenure of the Lok Sabha members is ⬥The Executive Power of the Union is ⬥ According to the Indian Constitution, the
- Five years vested in the President, under head of the executive is - Prime Minister
- Article 53 ⬥ The President of India address his
Defence Exams ⬥ The nominal executive authority of India resignation letter to the - Vice-President
is - President ⬥ The term and membership of the Central
⬥ Authorizing parliament to legislate on ⬥The tenure of the Vice-President of India Council of Ministers are determined by
state list subject, is the exclusive is - 5 Years - President
jurisdiction of - RajyaSabha ⬥ A candidate contesting for the post of ⬥ The 'linchpin of the Government' is
⬥A motion of no-confidence against the President of India must tender a security considered to be the - Prime Minister
Council of Ministers, can be introduced deposit of -Rs. 15,000 ⬥During the 1975 national emergency, the
only in - Lok sabha ⬥ "To declare an area as a scheduled area" President of India was
⬥The disqualification of member of Lok is the constitutional right of - President - Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
Sabha on the ground of Defection is ⬥ The President of India is elected by an ⬥ President can seek the opinion of
decided by - Speaker electoral college consist of elected Supreme Court on question of law or
members of Parliament, State Legislative fact Under -Article 143
assemblies and union Territories of ⬥ A bill becomes an Act of Parliament
State PCS Exams
- Delhi and Puducherry after being passed by both houses and
⬥ In India, The leader of the majority party receiving the assent of the - President
⬥ The time immediately after the question
in Lok Sabha is appointed as Prime ⬥ The Right of the President to address
hour in parliament is - Zero Hour
minister by - President of India and send messages to House
⬥ The time gap between the question hour
⬥ To initiate the impeachment process mentioned in - Article86
and the agenda is known as - Zero hour
against the president of India, resolution ⬥ Article 60 of the Indian Constitution
⬥ The first speaker of the Madhya Pradesh
containing charges must be signed by deals with oath or affirmation by
Legislative Assembly was
- 1/4 Member of Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha - President
- Pandit KunjilalDubey
⬥ The impeachment of the President can ⬥ According to Article 239 "Every Union
be initiated in territory shall be administered by
President, Vice President - Either House of the Parliament - President
and Prime Minister ⬥ Proclamation of national emergency is ⬥ Veto power of the president is discussed
issued by president only on the written in - Article 111
advice of Council of ministers, ⬥ According to Article 53, all executive
SSC Exams mentioned in - Article352 powers of the Union are vested in
⬥ The Chief Election Commissioner is - President
⬥ “Matters relating to, or connected with,
appointed by - President of India ⬥ There shall be a Council of Ministers
the election of a President or
⬥ The Finance Commission of India with the Prime Minister at the head to
Vice-President“ is mentioned in
submits its report to aid and advise the President mention in
- Article 71
- The Presidentof India - Article 74(1)
⬥ The provision related to qualifications,
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⬥ The provision that there shall be a ⬥The first Vice President of India was ⬥
According to Article 76 a person
Vice-President of India is outlined in - Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan ualified to be appointed a Judge of the
q
- Article 63 ⬥ The president who used the pocket veto Supreme Court shall be appointed
⬥ The election of the Vice-President for the Indian Post Office (Amendment) Attorney General of India by - President
mentioned in - Article66 Bill, 1986 - Giani ZailSingh ⬥ According to Article 80(1), 12 members
⬥ According to Indian Constitution Union are nominated to the Rajya Sabha by
Executive deals with - Articles 52 to 78 Railway Exams - The President
⬥ Power of President to grant pardons, and ⬥ Procedure for the impeachment of the
to suspend, remit or commute sentences ⬥ The appointment of acting Chief Justice President prescribed in - Article61
in certain cases mention in - Article 72 is to be made by the President under ⬥ Vice President of India elected by the
⬥The authority to transfer judges from - Article 126 electoral college consists of
one High Court to another High Court ⬥ Chief Justice of India and the Judges of -
Members of both Houses of Parliament
rests with - President ofIndia the Supreme Court are appointed by ⬥
Provisions related to the tenure of Vice-
⬥
The required majority of the total - The Presidentof India P
resident is mentioned in - Article 67
membership in the concerned House to ⬥ The Chairman of a State Public Service ⬥
First Muslim President of India was
pass an impeachment resolution to Commission can be removed by the - Dr.Zakir Hussain
remove the President is -2/3. order of the - President ⬥ The second highest constitutional office
⬥The oath of office to the Vice President ⬥ The President of India is elected by an in India is of - Vice President
of India is administered by - President electoral college consist of elected ⬥ Real executive head of the Nation is
⬥
Appointment of the same person as a members of Parliament, State - Prime Minister
governor for Two or more states Legislative assemblies and union ⬥
The deputy Prime Minister of India from
provided by - 7th Amendment act 1956 Territories of - Delhi and Puducherry 1
977 to 1979 was -
Jagjivan Ram
⬥The Commander-in-Chief of the Indian ⬥ According to Article 246, GST Council ⬥
First Deputy Prime Minister and Home
Armed Forces, who takes the salute will be constituted by - President M
inister of India was
during the Republic Day march-past is ⬥ The power to declare castes and tribes - Sardar VallabhbhaiPatel
- Presidentof India to be Scheduled Castes and Scheduled ⬥ The First Deputy Prime Minister who
⬥ The shortest tenure as the Prime Tribes is vested in - President resigned from the post - Morarji Desai
Minister of India was served by ⬥ Special address by the President to the ⬥ The shortest-serving Deputy Prime
- Chaudhary CharanSingh parliament related to - Article87 Minister of India was
⬥The Inter-State Council comprises six ⬥ According to Article 53 (1) the executive - YashwantraoChavan
Cabinet-rank ministers nominated by power of the Union is vested in ⬥
The power to summon and prorogue
- The PrimeMinister - President e
ither house of the Parliament lies with
⬥ The Oath or affirmation by the President ⬥ The first citizen of the country is -
President
mentioned in - Article60 - The President ⬥
According to Article 87 first session after
⬥ The Vice-President of India holds office ⬥ Nominal head of the executive in india is each general election is addressed by
for a term of -Five years - President - President
⬥ Vice President of India is the ex officio ⬥ The head of the Nuclear Command ⬥ The first Vice-President in India to win
chairman of - RajyaSabha Authority, NITI Aayog, and the the presidency based on the second
⬥The Union Territories of India are Appointments Committee of the Cabinet P
reference count in Presidential
administered by - President is -Prime Minister e
lections was -V. V. Giri
⬥
The monthly pension of the former ⬥ The head of department of atomic ⬥
The Chairman of NITI Ayog is
President of India is - ₹2.5lakh energy and dept of space is - Prime Minister
⬥ The President of India who was also the - Prime Minister ⬥
The Oath of office to the president of
deputy chairman of the Planning ⬥ The Ministry of Personnel, Public I
ndia is administered by
Commission - Dr. Pranab Mukherjee grievances and Pensions is headed by - Chief Justiceof India
⬥The emoluments and allowances of the - Prime Minister ⬥ Provisions of the Conduct of Business of
President and other expenditure relating ⬥ Speech at Rajpath on the occasion of the Government of India is mentioned in
to his office is charged on Republic Day is delivered by - Article 77
- ConsolidatedFunds - The Presidentof India ⬥
The President can declare a National
⬥
A candidate seeking election as ⬥ Dr. Manmohan Singh became the emergency on the grounds of war,
President and Vice-President is required finance minister for the first time under e
xternal aggression or armed rebellion
to make a security deposit of the Prime Ministership of u
nder - Article 352
- ₹15,000 each - PV NarsimhaRao ⬥
In the absence of President and Vice -
⬥The third Vice - President of India was ⬥ 9th Prime Minister of india was president, chief justice of India acts as
- V. V. Giri - PV NarsimhaRao - President of India
⬥After the expiry of the term of outgoing ⬥ Duties of Prime Minister as respects the ⬥ Only Person to serve as the acting Prime
Vice-President, the election of the next furnishing of information to the Minister of India twice - Gulzarilal Nanda
Vice-President is to be held within President, etc. mentioned in - Article 78 ⬥
First Indian to receive Nishan-e-Pakistan
- 60 days ⬥ The minimum age to contest the w
as -Morarji Desai
⬥ The 'Visitor' to all central universities of election for the President of India is ⬥
Chief Election Commissioner and
India is - Presidentof India - 35 Years E
lection Commissioners are appointed
⬥ Charan Singh replaced Morarji Desai as ⬥ Qualifications for election as president is by - The President
the Prime Minister of India in - 1979 mentioned in - Article58 ⬥ President of India, Supreme Court Judge,
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⬥ Manner of election of President is
hief Justice of India can be removed
C ⬥ The minimum number of proposers and
from the office only by an mentioned in - Article55 seconders required for nomination for
⬥ 24th Amendment Act 1971 made it
- Impeachmentprocess Presidential election is -50-50
⬥ State emergency in the state is imposed compulsory for the president to give his
assent to a OTE-Theproposersandseconders
N
By -The President
- Constitutional Amendment Bill inthepresidentialnominationprocess
⬥ Part XVIII, Article 356 of indian
⬥ Power of President to promulgate are elected member of Parliament,
Constitution is related to
Ordinances during recess of Parliament State legislative assemblies and
- Stateemergency
is mentioned in - Article123 Union territories with Legislative
⬥ According to Article 65, during the
⬥ Procedure for impeachment of the Assembly
casual vacancy in the office of the
President or in his absence, his President is mentioned in - Article 61
functions will be discharged by ⬥ Oath or affirmation by the President is
Defence Exams
mentioned in
- The VicePresident - Article60
⬥ First and the longest serving president of ⬥ Oath or affirmation by the
⬥ The minimum age required to become
India was Vice-President is mentioned in
Vice President of India is - 35 year
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad (1950 to 1962) - Article 69
⬥ The only person to serve as President of
⬥ First Sikh President of India was ⬥ The power of the President to pardon a
India twice is - Dr. Rajendra Prasad
death sentence is mentioned in
-Giani Zail Singh ⬥ The power to pardon in case of capital
⬥ First woman President of India was - Article 72
punishment is vested in - President
⬥ The Council of Ministers (CoM )
- Pratibha Patil ⬥ There shall be a Council of Ministers
⬥ The longest serving Prime Minister of consists three categories of ministers,
with the Prime Minister at the head to
India was namely - Cabinet ministers, ministers
- Jawaharlal Nehru aid and advise the President, mentioned
(from 15 August 1947 – 27 May 1964) of state and deputy ministers
in - Art 74 (1)
⬥ The maximum validity of an ordinance ⬥ The first citizen of the Republic of India
⬥ The power of the President to return the
issued by the President of India is is - President
bill to the Parliament with or without
⬥ The emoluments and allowances of
- 6 months+ 6 weeks consideration is called- Suspensive Veto
⬥ The fourth President of India was the President and other expenditure
relating to his office is charged on
- Varahagiri VenkataGiri
- Consolidatedfund State PCS Exams
⬥ Dr Rajendra Prasad was conferred with
Bharat Ratna in the year ⬥ In the Indian political system, the real
-1962
executive power is vested in ⬥ The authority to determine the number
⬥ The President of India who held office
- PM and his Council of Ministers of Judges in a High Court rests with
for the shortest period was
⬥ In Lok Sabha, The No - confidence - The President
- Dr.Zakir Husain
motion should be supported by a ⬥ The Elected members of both houses of
⬥ Dr. Zakir Husain was conferred with
minimum of - 50 members Parliament and State Assemblies are
Bharat ratna in the year -1963
⬥ A motion of No confidence against the part of the Electoral college for the
⬥ Dr. Zakir Husain’s tenure as the Vice
Prime Minister and council of ministers election of the -President
President of India was from
can be introduced only in - Lok Sabha
- 1962 to 1967
⬥ Constitutional head of the Union
⬥ In 1975, Internal emergency declared Governor and State
Executive is - President
during the Prime Ministership of
⬥ The number of gun salute given to the
Legislature
- Indira Gandhi
⬥ President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed President on Republic Day is -21
⬥ The manner of election of the President
declared a state of internal emergency
SSC Exams
on is described in
-25 June 1975 - Part V
⬥ The Supreme Commander of the ⬥ According to Article 164, the Chief
⬥ President is empowered to invoke
defence forces of India is - President minister of a state is appointed by
financial emergency under - Article 360
⬥ Comptroller and Auditor General of - Governor
⬥ Deputy Prime Minister under Morarji
India is appointed by - President ⬥ The council of ministers in a state are
Desai was - Chaudhary Charan Singh
⬥ Power of the President to grant pardon appointed on the advice of the
⬥ A Politician to serve as 3rd deputy PM,
etc. and to suspend or commute - Chief minister
5th PM and CM of Uttar pradesh was
sentences in certain cases is ⬥ The Executive power of the state is
- Chaudhary CharanSingh
mentioned in - Article72 vested in - Governor
⬥ The only Prime Ministers of India to
⬥ The custodian of the Contingency Fund ⬥ According to Article 213, During the
serve as the Governor of RBI is
of India is - President recess of state legislature, the power to
- Dr. ManmohanSingh
⬥ The power to dissolve Lok Sabha on the promulgate ordinances rests with
⬥Fund used by the President in the
advice of prime minister before the - Governor
unexpected situations is
expiry of its term rests with - President ⬥ Allocating ranks and portfolios to state
- Contingency Fund (Article 267(1))
⬥ The communication channel between ministers is a prerogative of the
the Council of Ministers and the - Chief minister
Police Exams ⬥ The minimum age required to be
President is - Prime Minister
⬥ The Ministers in the Council are appointed as the Governor of State
⬥
A bill becomes an Act after being passed - 35 years
appointed by the President on the
by both the houses of Parliament and ⬥ “Power of Governor to grant pardons,
advice of the - Prime Minister
assented to by the - President
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tc., and to suspend, remit or commute
e ⬥ The provision for the Constitution of - as per Article 172 (2)
sentences in certain cases” is Legislatures in States - Article 168 ⬥ Abolition or creation of Legislative
mentioned in - Article161 ⬥ The provision of Money Bill cannot be Councils in the states is related to
⬥ In state legislature, Governor's prior introduced in a Legislative Council is - Article 169
permission is required To introduce mentioned in - Article198(1) ⬥ Power of governor to grant pardon
- money bills ⬥ Governor has power to promulgate mentioned in - Article161
⬥ Article 156 of the Indian Constitution ordinances during recess of legislature ⬥ There shall be a Governor for each State
deals with the term of office of- Governor under - Article 213 mentioned in - Article153
⬥ The real executive authority and head of ⬥
The oath of office to the governor is ⬥ Duration of State Legislatures is
the state government is administered by mentioned under - Article172
- The ChiefMinister - Chief Justice of HighCourt ⬥ Qualification for membership of the
⬥ The constitutional head of the State ⬥ Under Article 167, The communication State Legislature mentioned in
Government is - Governor of all decisions of the Council of - Article 173
⬥ The Executive power of the state is Ministers to the Governor is duty of ⬥ In India, appointments of persons other
vested in - Governor - Chief minister than district judges to the judicial service
⬥The Annual Financial Statement is ⬥The Head of an Indian state is- Governor of a State are made by
caused to be laid before legislative ⬥
In the event of the resignation or death - Governor ofthe State
assembly of the state by the - Governor of the Chief Minister the entire council ⬥ No. of Seats in the Delhi Legislative
⬥ The provision related to composition, of ministers - Dissolved automatically Assembly is - 70
tenure, officers, privileges, power and so ⬥ The State having highest Legislative
on of the state legislature is mentioned Railway Exams Assembly seats is - Uttar Pradesh (403)
in - Part VI (Article 168 - 212) ⬥The State election Commissioner is
⬥ Articles 153-167 of the Constitution of ⬥ Budget of a State under President's rule appointed by -Governor
India deals with the - state executive is presented to - Loksabha ⬥
The Qualifications for appointment as
⬥ There shall be a Governor for each state ⬥ ‘‘Council of Ministers to aid and advise t
he Governor are mentioned in
is mentioned in - Article153 the Governor” is mentioned in - Article 157
⬥ Qualifications for the appointment of - Article 163 ⬥ The Reports of the CAG related to State
Governors are specified in - Article 157 ⬥ The Council of Ministers of a State is are submitted to - The Governor
⬥ The disqualification of the membership collectively responsible to
of a State Legislature is laid down in - Legislative Assembly of the State Police Exams
- Article 191 ⬥ According to Article 164 chief minister
⬥
The salaries and allowances of the and other ministers of state are ⬥ The Governor of a State holds office
Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the appointed by - The Governor during the pleasure of the - President
state legislative assembly are ⬥ Governor may be transferred from one ⬥
1/6 members of the Legislative
determined by - State legislature state to another by - President Council of a state are nominated by
⬥ The salaries and allowances of the ⬥ The provisions related to Governors are - Governor
Chairman and the Deputy Chairman of mentioned in - Article 153 to162 ⬥
The highest number of assembly
the state legislative council are ⬥ In the absence of the Chief Minister, the constituencies is in-Uttar Pradesh (403)
determined by - State legislature charge of the Union Territories is taken ⬥
The Governor of the State shall be
⬥The state having highest number of over by - Lieutenant Governor appointed by the President by warrant
Legislative Assembly Constituencies is ⬥ The total number of ministers including under his hand and seal, mentioned in
- Uttar Pradesh the Chief Minister in a state shall not - Article 155
⬥The union territories have representation exceed fifteen percent of the total ⬥
The Conduct of Business of the
in the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) members of the Legislative Assembly Government of a State is mentioned in
- Puducherryand Delhi mentioned in - Article 164 (Clause 1A) - Article 166
⬥In India, The Advocate General of a State ⬥ Total number of members in a legislative ⬥
Power of Governor to promulgate
is appointed by - Governor council should not exceed that of Ordinances during recess of Legislature
⬥Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, legislative assembly by -1/3 is defined in -Article 213
Maharashtra, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh ⬥ Every state legislature, consists of ⬥
The Pardoning Power of the Governor,
have - Bicameral Legislature - A Governor and one House or,two Houses is mentioned in - Article161
⬥The tenure of the members of the State ⬥ Composition of the Legislative Assembly ⬥
The responsibility to summon of each
Legislative Council in India is - 6 years mentioned in - Article 170 (Part VI) h
ouse of the State Legislature to meet
⬥ The term of the State legislative periodically lies with - Governor
⬥ According to Article 170 total number of
assembly in India -5 years ⬥ The number of members of a State
members in legislative assembly should
⬥ According to Article 182, the Chairman Public Service Commission and their
not exceed - 500
and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative conditions of service is determined by
⬥ Minimum age prescribed by the
Council are elected by - Governor
Constitution of India for appointment as
- Members of Legislative Council ⬥ The Telangana Legislative Assembly
Governor - 35 years
⬥ One-third of the members of the Vidhan was established in - 2014
⬥ The organization, composition and
Parishad retire in every - 2 years
powers of the state legislature in Defence Exams
⬥ The executive power of the state is
constitution are mentioned in - Part VI
vested in the Governor under
⬥ Legislative Council of a State shall ⬥ There shall be a Council of Ministers
- Article 154
not be subject to dissolution with the Chief Minister at the head to aid
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and advise the Governor, mentioned in Certiorari, Quo-Warranto are type of deals with the establishment of
- Art 163 (1) writs, issued by - High Court
⬥ All executive actions of the State - Supreme court and High court ⬥ Parliament can constitute High courts
government is taken on the name of ⬥
The writ under which the Courts sought for Union Territories under - Article 241
- Governor t o produce a person in the court ⬥ The President of India appoints the
⬥The power to recommend for the suspected to be missing or in custody Chief Justice of India under
imposition of constitutional emergency -Habeas corpus - Article 124 (2)
in state rests with - Governor ⬥ The Supreme Court issue writs for the ⬥ President can seek the opinion of
⬥ The Advocate General for the state is enforcement of rights conferred by Supreme Court on question of law or
appointed by -Governor - Part III fact under -Article 143
⬥ The Supreme Court of India inaugurated ⬥ The Supreme Court has the power to
State PCS Exams on - 28 January1950 issue writs for the enforcement of
⬥ The first sitting of the Supreme Court of Fundamental Rights under - Article 32
⬥ The Council of Ministers in a state is India was held in the year - 1950 ⬥ The Ancillary powers of the Supreme
collectively responsible to ⬥
Articles 124 of the Indian constitution Court is mentioned in - Article 140
- The Legislative Assembly deals with the appointment of the judges ⬥ “Supreme Court to be a court of Record”
⬥ The first sitting of the Bihar Legislative of - The Supremecourt states in - Article 129
Council was convened in - 1913 ⬥ Articles 217 of the Indian constitution
⬥ The Special election to fill the vacant deals with the appointment of the judges Railway Exams
seat of Legislature is called - By-election of - The High court
⬥ The contempt of Courts Act was passed ⬥ A judge may, by writing under his hand
in - 1971 addressed to the President, resign his
Supreme court, High court ⬥ The Gram Nyayalay Act was passed in office mentioned in - Article 124 (2)(a)
and Subordinate courts - 2008 ⬥ Original jurisdiction of the Supreme
⬥ The removal of a Supreme Court or High Court is covered under - Article 131
SSC Exams Court judge by Parliament requires ⬥ Attendance of retired Judges at sittings
- a specialmajority of the Supreme Court is under
⬥The jurisdiction of the Supreme Court - Article 128
⬥ An Article of Indian constitution which
that allows it to settle disputes between ⬥ The retirement age for a Judge of the
provides that the law declared by the
center and state and amongst states is Supreme Court of India is - 65 years
Supreme Court to be binding on all
- "Original"jurisdiction ⬥ The officers and servants of the
courts within the territory of India
⬥The upper age limit for appointment as a Supreme Court shall be appointed by
- Article 141
judge of High Court in India is - 62 years Chief Justice of India mentioned in
⬥ The Supreme Court is empowered to
⬥Salaries and Allowances of the High - Article 146(1)
issue writs under - Article32
Court Judges are charged upon ⬥ The registry of The Supreme Court is
⬥ Supreme Court has the power to review
-The Consolidated Fund of the States headed by - Secretary General
any judgment pronounced or order made
⬥ The structure of the Indian judiciary is ⬥ Madras High Court was established in
by it under - Article 137
- Three- tier - 1862
⬥ According to Article 233, Appointment of
⬥A judge of a Supreme Court can be ⬥ Appellate jurisdiction of the supreme
district judge in any state shall be made
removed only on the grounds of court in criminal matters mentioned in
by the - Governor
- Proven misbehavior or incapacity - Article 134
⬥For the enforcement of Fundamental
⬥ The power to interpret the Constitution ⬥ Power of High Courts to issue certain
right, a person can move to the Supreme
of India is vested in writs, mentioned in - Article226
Court under - Article 32
- Supreme Court and High Courts ⬥ Delhi high court was established in
⬥ Supreme Court shall be a court of record
⬥ Only Union Territory in India that has its - 1966
and shall have the power to punish for
own High Court - Delhi ⬥ Patna High Court was established in
contempt of itself, mentioned in
⬥In India, the first High Court was - 1916
- Article 129
established at Kolkata in - 1862 ⬥ Bombay High Court was established on
⬥ “Civil and judicial authorities to act in aid
⬥ The Supreme Court of India came - 14August 1862
of the Supreme Court” is mentioned
into existence on - 26 January 1950 ⬥ The Guardian of the Constitution of India
under the -Article 144
⬥Himachal Pradesh was under the - The SupremeCourt
⬥Power of supreme court to hear
jurisdiction of the High Court of Delhi ⬥ Calcutta High Court has jurisdiction over
Disputes between two or more states
until the year - 1971 the union territory of
come under its - Original jurisdiction
⬥ Pensions for Supreme Court officers and - Andaman and Nicobar Islands
⬥The Supreme Court and the High Courts
servants are charged upon ⬥ The Calcutta High Court has a
may call for the record of a case from a
- Consolidated Fund ofIndia Sanctioned strength of - 72 Judges
lower court on an allegation of an
⬥ All proceedings in the Supreme Court ⬥ The oldest High Court of India is
excess of jurisdiction in the
and the High Courts shall be in English - Calcutta High Court (1 July 1862)
- Certiorari writ
language, mentioned under ⬥ Civil Courts, Criminal Courts and
⬥ A writ issued by the court against
- Article 348 (1) (a) Revenue Courts are the type of
unlawful arrest is - Habeas corpus
⬥ Oath or Affirmation by judges of High - SubordinateCourts
⬥ Power of High Court to issue certain
Courts related to - Article219 ⬥ Supreme court for the first time used the
writs, mentioned in - Article226
⬥ Article 214 of the Indian Constitution power of judicial review in
⬥ Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition,
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- Golaknath case (1967) oc judges in the Supreme Court is
h Defence Exams
⬥ Law declared by the Supreme Court mentioned in - Article127
shall be binding on all courts within the ⬥ Supreme Court can issue writ to enforce ⬥
The special bench titled “Social Justice
territory of India under - Article141 fundamental rights under - Article 32 Bench” constituted by
⬥ Indian Constitution empowers the ⬥ The Supreme Court shall be a court of - JusticeH. L. Dattu
Supreme Court to review its own record, mentioned in - Article129 ⬥ The writ that is issued to quash the order
judgements or orders under - Article 137 ⬥ The article which empowers the of a Court or Tribunal is called
⬥ Any decree or order passed by the Supreme Court to exercise the - Certiorari Writ
Supreme Court to do complete justice is Jurisdiction and powers of the Federal ⬥ The creation of a Federal Court in India
enforceable throughout the territory of Court under any pre-constitutional law was advocated by
India under - Article142(1) - Article 135 - Government of India Act 1935
⬥ Provisions related to the seat of the ⬥ The oldest High Court of India is ⬥ The power of the Supreme Court to
'Supreme Court of India' are mentioned - CalcuttaHigh Court decide in the case of a dispute between
in - Article 130 ⬥ The power of the President to consult two or more States is called
⬥ The Provisions regarding the High with the Supreme Court, is mentioned in - Original jurisdiction
Courts are mentioned in- Article 214-231 - Article 143 ⬥Article 231 of the Constitution of India
⬥ Appointment and conditions of the office ⬥ The inaugural session of the Supreme grants power to establish a common
of a Judge of a High Court mentioned in Court of India took place on High Court for two or more states to
- Article 217 - 28th January1950 - The Parliament
⬥ Establishment and constitution of ⬥ Chief Justice of India appoints ad hoc ⬥ The meaning of Habeas corpus writ is
Supreme Court is stated in - Article 124 Judges with the prior consent of ‘you may have the body’ is issued to
⬥ Salaries and allowances of Supreme - President - Produce a person before a court
court Judges are mentioned in ⬥ The Supreme Court can initiate
- Article 125 International Commercial Arbitration
State PCS Exams
⬥ Provisions for the appointment of an ad under the
hoc judges in the Supreme Court is - Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
⬥ The Judges of the Supreme Court and
mentioned in - Article127 ⬥ A removal motion of a judge initiated in
High Courts are appointed only through
⬥ To be a Supreme Court Judge, One the Lok Sabha must be signed by
the - Collegiumsystem
should serve as an Advocate in High - 100 members
⬥ The structure of the Indian judiciary is
courts for at least -10 years ⬥ A removal motion of a judge initiated in
- Three-tiersystem
⬥ The Pondicherry Legislative Assembly the Rajya Sabha must be signed by
⬥ The first 'Lokayukta' was established at
was established in - 1963 - 50 members
- Maharashtra
⬥ The Allahabad High Court was
Police Exams established in - 1866
⬥ Every High Court shall be a court of anchayat and
P
record and shall have the power to
⬥ The writ, which is also known as Bulwark Municipalities
of personal freedom is - Habeas Corpus punish for contempt of itself, mentioned
⬥ According to Article 217, The judge of a in - Article 215
⬥ A Supreme Court or High Court judge SSC Exams
High Court in state is appointed by
president in consultation with can be removed by the Parliament by
- Specialmajority ⬥ The minimum age required to be the
- Chief Justiceof India
⬥ The President can transfer a Judge member of Panchayat - 21 years
⬥ The number of High Courts in India are
from one High Court to another after ⬥ Articles 243 to 243 O of the Constitution
- Twenty Five
consulting - Chief Justice of India deal with - The Panchayats
⬥ The Judges of the Supreme Court are
⬥ The Indian judicial system is based on ⬥ According to Indian constitution,
appointed by the President under
- Single integratedsystem Provisions related to Panchayat is
- Article 124(2)
⬥ The Salaries, Pension and Allowances of mentioned in - Part IX
⬥ Civil and judicial authorities to act in
the Supreme Court Judges are charged ⬥ Panchayat means an institution of self
aid of the Supreme Court, mentioned in
upon - Consolidated Fund of India government for rural areas, constituted
- Article 144
⬥ The Supreme Court was established under -Article 243B
⬥ According to Article 71, All doubts and
under the Charter of 1774 in - Calcutta ⬥
The organisation of village panchayats is
disputes regarding election of President
⬥ The Constitution of India established a mentioned in - Article40
and Vice president shall be decided by
judicial system that is ⬥ If a Gram Panchayat is dissolved, The
- Supreme Courtof India
- Integral and Independent election to constitute a new panchayat
⬥ The Supreme Court have the power to
⬥ District and Sessions Court are shall be completed before - 6 months
review any judgement pronounced or
classified as - Subordinate court ⬥ The Panchayati Raj is based on the
order made by it, mentioned in - Art 137
⬥ Lok Adalats have been given statutory principle of - Decentralization of power
⬥ A Judge of the Supreme Court
status under ⬥
A meeting of all the eligible voters of the
submits his/ her resignation to the
- Legal Services AuthorityAct Panchayat area is called - Gram Sabha
- President
⬥ A Public Interest Litigation can be filed ⬥As per Article 243-I, State Finance
⬥ The Supreme Court has been vested
before the Supreme Court under Commission will be established by the
with power to punish for contempt of
- Article 32 Governor in - Every5 years
Court under - Article 129 &142
⬥
The elections to the Panchayati Raj
⬥ Provisions for the appointment of an ad
institutions are conducted by the
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- State election commission ⬥ The Panchayati Raj system exists in all ⬥ The chairperson of Panchayat Samiti is
⬥Superintendence, control and conduct of states except - Chairman (Pramukh)
election to municipalities is responsibility - Nagaland, Meghalaya, and Mizoram ⬥ The chairperson of Zila Parishad is
of - State Election Commission ⬥ PART IX, Articles 243 to 243O and the - President (Adhyaksha)
⬥ From the date appointed for its first 11th schedule is related to ⬥ Minimum population of a municipality to
meeting, a Panchayat continues for - Panchayati Rajsystem constitute a ward committees should be
- 5 years ⬥ Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti and - 3lakhs or above
⬥ The provisions for audit of accounts of District Panchayat are part of ⬥ The Chairman of the Block Panchayat
Panchayats are mentioned in - Panchayati Rajsystem Samiti is elected by the
- Article 243J ⬥ National Panchayati Raj Day is - Members of thesamiti
⬥ Municipalities are categorised into three celebrated on - 24thApril ⬥ Municipality, Nagar Panchayat, Municipal
Categories under - Article 243Q ⬥ Municipal Corporation was established Corporation are the body of
⬥
If the Panchayati Raj Institutions in Calcutta by a royal charter in - 1726 - Urban local administration
dissolves before the end of their five ⬥ The head of the Municipal Corporation is ⬥ The minimum age requirement for being
-year term, fresh elections should - Mayor a member of panchayat is - 21 years
ordinarily be held within - 6 Months ⬥ The elected head of a Village Panchayat ⬥ 12 schedule of the constitution relating
th
⬥ Twelfth Schedule of the Indian is Called - Sarpanch to municipalities contains - 18 subjects
Constitution is related to ⬥ Sarpanch is elected by ward members ⬥ The second state to implement the
- Urbanlocal bodies for the period of - 5 years Panchayati Raj system was
⬥ The Eleventh Schedule of the ⬥ “The Municipalities” are mentioned in - Andhra Pradesh(1959)
Constitution relating to Panchayat - Part IXA, Articles 243-P to 243-ZG ⬥ According to Article 243V the minimum
contains - 29 subjects ⬥ The area undergoing transition from age required for becoming a member of
⬥ As per Article 243 B, Panchayats cannot rural to urban area is controlled by a Municipality is -21 years
be formed in a state with a population of - City Council ⬥ Three-tier structure of Panchayati Raj
less than twenty lakhs at ⬥ The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act was suggested by the
- Intermediatelevel (1992)is related to - Municipalities - Balwant Rai Mehta Committee (1957)
⬥ Two-tier Panchayat Raj system was ⬥ The role of intermediary between the ⬥ In Panchayati Raj election seats reserved
recommended by state government and the municipal for women are - 1/3
- Ashok Mehta Committee corporation is played by
- Municipal Commissioner Police Exams
Railway Exams ⬥ Apex institution of Panchayati Raj
System is - ZillaParishad ⬥ Panchayats and Municipalities
⬥Chairman of Municipal Corporation, ⬥ First State to offer a 50% reservation for election are conducted by
Municipal Board and District Board is an women in Panchayati Raj Institutions - State Election Commission
- Electedfunctionary - Bihar ⬥ The number of Tiers in a Panchayati
⬥ The formation of Gram Panchayats by ⬥ An urban local body which administers a Raj structure are - Three
the state is mentioned in - Article 40 urban area with a population of more ⬥ The seats reserved for women
⬥ The headquarters of the Ministry of than 10 lakhs is called candidates in rural and urban local
Panchayati Raj is located in - New Delhi - Municipal Corporation bodies is - 1/3
⬥ Ministry of Panchayati Raj was created ⬥ 73rd and 74th Constitutional ⬥ Part IX A of the constitution deals with
in -May 2004 Amendment Acts came into force in the - Municipality
⬥ Provisions regarding Constitution of - 1993 ⬥ The meetings of a municipal corporation
Panchayats are mentioned under ⬥ The Panchayati Raj system was is presided by - Mayor
- Article 243B inaugurated on 2 October 1959 at ⬥ The minimum age requirement to
⬥ The lowest level of the three-tier - Nagaur(Rajasthan) become a member of a Panchayat is
Panchayati Raj system ⬥ Reserved seats for SC/ST women in - 21 years
- village or Gram Panchayat p anchayats shouldn't be less than ⬥ Local government bodies for the urban
⬥ Article 243E of the Indian Constitution - One third of reserved seats for SC/ST areas are known as - Municipalities
is related to - Duration of Panchayat ⬥ No. of sarpanch in each Gram Panchayat
⬥ Provision related to Municipalities are is - One Defence Exams
mentioned in constitution under ⬥ Aldermen in the context of municipal
- Part IXA Corporation are - Nominated members ⬥ Panchayati Raj Institutions are primarily
⬥ Provisions related to the Panchayats ⬥ The State Legislature has the power to the institutions of - Self-Government
are mentioned in - Part IX make provisions for the Composition of ⬥ The power to legislate on all matters
⬥ Article 243K of the Indian constitution is Panchayats under - Article 243C relating to election to Panchayats lies
deals with - Election to the Panchayats ⬥ The only permanent unit in the with - The State Legislatures
⬥ Powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayati Raj System is the ⬥ Reservation of seats in Panchayat
Panchayats are mentioned in - Gram Sabha elections for Scheduled Castes shall not
- Article 243G ⬥ Municipalities, Municipal corporations, apply to the state of- Arunachal Pradesh
⬥ Elections to rural and urban local bodies and panchayats are created by ⬥ One-third of the total number of seats to
are held - After every fiveyears - StateGovernment be filled by direct election in every
⬥ Panchayati Raj established in all Union ⬥ The chairperson of Gram Panchayat is Panchayat shall be reserved for women,
territories of India except -Delhi - Sarpanch(Mkuhiya) mentioned in - Article 243D(3)
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State PCS Exams - Constitutional institution - Part XV (Article 324-329)
⬥The National Commission for Backward ⬥ Election Commissionwasestablished
⬥ The Panchayat Samiti operate Classes was established in - 1993 on - 25th January1950
Panchayati Raj structure at ⬥The Administrative Head of the Indian ⬥ Election Commissioners are appointed
- Block-levelbody Audit and Accounts Department is by -The President
⬥ The Community Development Program - Comptroller and Auditor General ⬥ The tenure of Election Commissioners is
was launched in India, on ⬥The first law officer of India is - 6 years or up to the age of 65 years
- October 2, 1952 - Attorney Generalof India ⬥ The First Finance Commission was
⬥
The National Extension Service was ⬥The Finance Commission's composition constituted on 22nd november 1951
launched in - 1953 includes a Chairman and four under the chairmanship of
⬥ The land record officer of a village is also - Additionalmembers - ShriK.C. Neogy
known as - Patwari ⬥
Finance commission makes ⬥ National Commission for Scheduled
⬥ The Panchayats (Extension to the recommendations to the - President Castes is a constitutional body under
Scheduled Areas) Act was passed by ⬥The Family Courts (Amendment) Bill - Article 338
Indian Parliament in - 1996 was introduced in Lok Sabha on ⬥ National Commission for Scheduled
⬥ The third tier in the form of Panchayati - 18 July 2022 Tribes is a constitutional body under
Raj was established by ⬥The national human rights commission - Article 338 A
- 73rd Amendment Act of 1992 and State Human Rights Commission ⬥ National Commission for Backward
are - Statutorybodies Classes is a constitutional body under
⬥Finance commission, State public - Article 338B
Government Bodies service commission and National ⬥ The tenure of Comptroller and Auditor
commission for Scheduled Castes are General is
SSC Exams - Constitutionalbodies - 6 years or upto 65 years of age
⬥The Election Commission of India ⬥ The Reports of the CAG related to Union
⬥ Centre's public personnel recruitment adopted a multi-member structure for is submitted to - The president
and service disputes are handled by the first time in - 1989 ⬥ The head of the Indian audit & accounts
- Central Administrative Tribunal
⬥
The Bureau of Indian Standard is a department and Guardian of Public
⬥ “Public Service Commissions for the statutory body working under aegis of purse is - The Comptroller and Auditor
Union and States” is under the - The Ministry of Consumer Affairs, General (CAG)
- Article 315 Food and Public Distribution ⬥ Planning Commission was replaced by
⬥ To give advice to the Government of ⬥
The National Institution for Transforming - NITI Aayog
India on legal matters is a duty of India was formed on - 1 January 2015 ⬥ Planning Commission of India was
- AttorneyGeneral
⬥Indian Forest Service, Indian formed on - 15 March1950
⬥The State Election Commissioner is Administrative Service and Indian Police ⬥ The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) was
appointed by the - Governor
Service, comes under - All India Services constituted on - 17 March1986
⬥Elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, ⬥
The Comptroller and Auditor General of ⬥ According to Company Law 2013
State Legislative Assemblies, and the India is a - Single member body Corporate disputes of civil nature are
offices of the President and Vice ⬥The National Commission for Protection handled by
President are conducted by of Child Rights was established in- 2007 - National Company Law Tribunal
- Election Commission of India
⬥
The tenure of the Chairperson of ⬥ National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT)
⬥ Election Commission, Finance National Human Rights Commission is was established on - 1 June 2016
Commission, Union Public Service - Three years ⬥ NITI Aayog is a
Commission are - Constitutional bodies ⬥The Union Public Service Commission - Extra Constitutionalbody
⬥ In India, Coins of all denominations are annually presents its report to-President ⬥ CBI was initially established in the year
issued by - Ministry of Finance
⬥The National Commission for Women in 1941 under the name of
⬥ The Election Commission was India was established in - 1992 - Special Police Establishment
established on - 25 January 1950
⬥
The tenure of the Election Commissioner ⬥ Central Bureau of Investigation derive
⬥ The National Commission for Women of India is - Six years its power from
was set up in ⬥ - 1992
The State Public Service Commission - Delhi Police establishment act 1946
⬥ The chairman and members of the Union conducts examinations for ⬥ Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW)
public service commission hold office appointments to - Services of the state was established in - 1968
for the term of ⬥In India, The Backward and Minority ⬥ The finance commission in India is
- 6 years or up to 65 years of age Communities Employees Federation constituted by the president under
⬥ Article 148 is related to (BAMCEF) was established in - 1978 - Article 280
- Comptroller and Auditor-General of India
⬥ Article 151 is related to
Railway Exams Police Exams
- Audit reportsof CAG
⬥ The principles to govern the grants-in-aid
⬥
Electoral rolls for elections to ⬥
The distribution of finances between
of the revenues of the States out of the
arliament, State Assemblies, President
P enter and States are decided by
C
Consolidated Fund of India, is
and Vice President is prepared by - Finance Commission
recommended by - Finance Commission
- Election Commission ⬥ The model code of conduct for elections
⬥ The first Finance Commission of India
⬥ Provisions related to Election is issued by the Election Commission as
was set up in the year - 1951
commission are mentioned in per rules specified in
⬥ The Finance Commission is a
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- Representation of People Act 1951 ⬥ The Chairman of the Twelfth Finance ⬥
The first female Prime Minister of
⬥ To monitor university education in India, Commission was - Dr. C. Rangarajan akistan was
P - Benazir Bhutto
the University Grants Commission was ⬥ The functions of the National
established as a statutory body in- 1956 Commission for Women are specified in State PCS Exams
⬥ The Finance Commission is - Section 10 of the National Commission
constituted by the President after every for Women Act, 1990 ⬥ Bangladesh was a part of Pakistan from
- 5 years ⬥ The committee constituted for the - 1947 to 1971
⬥ The Election Commissioners of India appointment of members of the State ⬥ The European Union Parliament is
is appointed by - President Human Rights Commission is presided located in - Brussels (Belgium) and
⬥ The Advocate-General holds office over by the - ChiefMinister Strasbourg (France)
during the pleasure of - Governor ⬥ The penalty under Section 20 of Right to
⬥ The ex-officio chairperson of the information Act 2005 is imposed by
National Disaster Management - Central Information Commission or
Miscellaneous
Authority is - Prime Minister State Information Commission
⬥ National Human Rights Commission of SSC Exams
India is an independent statutory body Polity of Neighbouring
established on - 12 October 1993 ⬥ Ministry that oversees the census
⬥ The Attorney-General for India should Countries organization's work
be qualified to be appointed as a - Ministry of HomeAffairs
⬥ The maximum age for a member of a
- Judge of the Supreme Court SSC Exams
⬥ The highest law officer of a state is joint public service commission to hold
- AdvocateGeneral his/her office is - 62 years
⬥ The current Parliament Building of
⬥ The highest law officer of India is ⬥ The first chairman of Finance
Afghanistan was built by - India
- AttorneyGeneral Commission of India was - KC Neogy
⬥The official language of Bangladesh is
⬥ The NITI Aayog was formed in - 2015 ⬥ The National Commission for Women
- Bengali
⬥ The tenure of the chairman and was established by The National
⬥
Sri Lanka got its independence in the
members of the Union Public Service Commission for Women Act, 1990 in
year - 1948
Commission is - 1992
⬥
The Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF)
- 6 years or up to 65 years ofage ⬥ The first Governor of RBI was
was sent to Sri Lanka in -1987
⬥ Central Vigilance Commission is a - Sir Osborne Smith (1935 -37)
⬥The new Constitution establishing the
- Statutory body ⬥ The first Indian governor of RBI was
'Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri
⬥ National Commission for Women is a - CD Deshmukh
Lanka' was adopted in -1978
- statutory body ⬥ The first prime minister of India was
⬥Nepal adopted its first democratic
⬥ The implementation of the Right to - JawaharlalNehru
constitution in - 2015
Information Act is supervised by ⬥ Indian Constitution is founded on the
- Central Information Commission bedrock of the balance between
Railway Exams fundamental right and Directive principle,
propounded by Supreme court in
Defence Exams ⬥ Bangladesh emerged as an Independent - Minerva Mills case
country in - 1971 ⬥ The Supreme Court of India declare
⬥ The National Commission for Scheduled ⬥ The first president of Bangladesh was
Triple Talaq unconstitutional in - 2017
Tribes (NCST) was established by - Sheikh MujiburRahman ⬥ The First National Judicial Pay
inserting a new Article 338A in the ⬥ The first prime minister of Bangladesh Commission (FNJPC) was established in
Constitution by was - TajuddinAhmad March 1996 and chaired by
- 89th Amendment Act 2003 ⬥ The Parliament of Bangladesh is called
- JusticeK. J. Shetty
⬥ As per article 148, the Comptroller and -Jatiya Sangsad ⬥ The Prime Minister of India from 10th
Auditor-General of India is appointed by ⬥ The Parliament of Bhutan is called Nov 1990 to 19th June 1991, was
the - President - Tshogdu - ChandraShekhar
⬥ The Central Administrative Tribunals Act Police Exams ⬥ The President of India from 25th July
owes its origin to - Article 323-A
1982 to 25 July 1987 was
⬥ As per article 324, Elections for the ⬥ The Prime Minister of United Kingdom -Giani Zail Singh
Vice-President of India is conducted by when the ‘Indian Independence Act’ was ⬥ Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam became the
- Election Commission of India passed - ClementAttlee President by defeating - Lakshmi Sehgal
⬥ A constitutional body, responsible for ⬥ Nepal adopted its first democratic ⬥The Presidents of India who died while in
conducting and regulating elections in constitution in - September 2015 office were
the country
- Zakir Husain and Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
- Election commission (Article 324)
Defence Exams ⬥ Atal Bihari Vajpayee served as the Prime
Minister of india - Threetimes
State PCS Exams ⬥ Apart from India, Tamil is an official ⬥ The President of India during 1977-1982
language in - Sri Lanka and Singapore was - Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
⬥
The total number of Members other than ⬥ The National Parliamentary body of ⬥ The first Attorney General of India was
the Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson of China is known as - Motilal Chimanlal Setalvad
the National Commission for Scheduled - National People's Congress ⬥ After Independence, the first governor of
Tribes is - Three West Bengal was - C. Rajagopalachari
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Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
⬥ The second vice-President and 3rd in Tashkent was founded by MN Roy in ⬥ As per the Surrogacy Rules 2022,
President of India, was - 1920 surrogacy couples will have to purchase
- DrZakir Hussain ⬥ The ‘Father of Indian Communism’ is health insurance coverage for the
⬥ The first chairman of the Rajya Sabha - M.N. Roy surrogate mother for a period span of
was - S Radhakrishnan ⬥ The Prevention of Insults to National - 36 months
⬥ The right to Education Act (RTE) was Honour Act (1971) prevents disrespect ⬥ The term 'Amrit Peedhi' in central budget
enacted by the Parliament on towards refers to - Youth power
- 4 August 2009 - National Flag and National Anthem ⬥ The Indian Antarctic Bill (2022) proposed
⬥ The former President who had also ⬥ The Vice-President of the Interim to set-up the Indian Antarctic Authority
served as a Deputy Chairperson of the Government formed by Congress in (IAA) under - Ministry of Earth Sciences
Rajya Sabha - Pratibha Devi Singh Patil 1946 was - Jawaharlal Nehru ⬥ ”Right to Information Act” was passed in
⬥ The Prohibition of Child Marriage ⬥ The Interim Government of India was India in - 2005
(Amendment) Bill, 2021 proposes to formed under Jawaharlal Nehru on ⬥ The Plan for Partition of India is known
increase the age of girl for marriages - 2 September1946 as - Mountbatten Plan (3rdJune Plan)
from 18 to - 21 ⬥ The appointment of the Governor by the ⬥ According to Indian penal code, theft,
⬥ The Criminal law Amendment Act 2018 Center is related to which feature of the murder and harassment for dowry are
has increased the minimum punishment Constitution of India - Unitary system categorized as - Criminal law case
for rape from 7 years to - 10 years ⬥ The Finance Ministry of the Interim ⬥ The Planning Commission was
⬥ The Supreme Court declare democracy Government (1946) was replaced with - NITIAayog
as integral part of the Constitution's - Liaquat Ali Khan ⬥ Rule of Law is the foundation of any
'basic structure' in the ⬥ TheChild Marriage Restraint Act was - Democracy
- Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala passed in - 1929 ⬥ In India, Inter-religion marriages are
⬥ The 10th Schedule of the Indian ⬥ The Government of India Act, 1935, was performed under
constitution is popularly referred as split into two separate acts for - Special Marriage Act (1954)
- The Anti DefectionLaw - Indiaand Burma ⬥ The State Business Advisory
⬥ The special status of Jammu and ⬥ The Instrument of Instructions from the Committee is presided over by the
Kashmir under Article 370 was revoked Government of India Act, 1935, serves as - Speaker of state legislature
by the Government of India in - 2019 the source for ⬥ The Information Technology Act was
⬥ The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act - Directive Principles of State Policy passed in - 2000
was first enacted in India in - 1967 ⬥ Union Government, State Government ⬥ The State Government is empowered to
⬥ The subject ‘Population control and and Local Government are the three tiers set up a District Consumer Disputes
family planning’ is mentioned in of - Indian Government Redressal Commission in each district
- Concurrent list ⬥ The concept of 'Rule of Law' was under the provisions of
⬥ Subjects such as Water supply, Police propounded by - A.VDicey - Consumer Protection Act 2019
and Intoxicating liquor are mentioned in ⬥ The National Social Assistance ⬥ The National Food and Security Act of
- State list Programme (NSAP) is a welfare 2013 provides subsidised food grains to
⬥ The subject of Defense, Foreign Affairs, programme being administered by what % of India's rural population - 75%
Currency, Atomic energy are mentioned - Ministry of Rural Development ⬥ The Jammu and Kashmir
in - Union List ⬥The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganization Reorganisation (Amendment) Bill,
⬥ Directive Principles of State Policy are Act was passed in - 2019 2021 introduced in Rajya Sabha
classified into 3 types of principles ⬥ Lack of effective opposition, Multi-party - 4February 2021
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⬥ Directive principles of State Policy are features of- Indian political party system officers or prison officers to collect
described as “Life-giving provisions of ⬥ The minimum voting age for the citizens certain identifiable information
the Constitution” by - L.M. Singhvi of India - 18 years - from convicts
⬥The precursor to the federal form of the ⬥ The Directive Principles of State Policy in ⬥ The Minimum Wages Act came into
Constitution of India was the Indian Constitution are force in - 1948
- Government of india Act, 1935 -Non-justiciable ⬥ A group of people who come together to
⬥ The Government of India Act, 1935 ⬥ Directive Principles is a novel feature in a contest elections and hold power in the
consisted of constitution framed for parliamentary government is called a - Political party
- 321 Sections and 10 schedules democracy , said by - B.R. Ambedkar ⬥ To protect, promote and fulfill the rights
⬥The Government of India Act 1935 was ⬥ The Indian federalism system was of persons suffering from mental illness
passed by British Parliament in 1935 and described as bargaining federalism by is an objective of
came into effect in -1937 -Morris Jones - Mental Healthcare Act (2017)
⬥ The Benami Transactions (Prohibition) ⬥ ‘The Constitution of free India must be ⬥ The Indian Parliament passed
Act was enacted in - 1988 framed, without outside interference by a Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA)
⬥ Indian Penal Code was enacted in - 1860 constituent assembly elected on the in - December2019
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Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
- Below 18 years tandard means of conducting elections,
s ⬥The percentage of eligible voters who
⬥
The Code of Criminal Procedure in was first introduced in - North Paravur cast their votes in an election is termed
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a part of the Constitution in India at the center level by for - Public Interest Litigation
- Kesavananda Bharati case (1973) - Government of India Act, 1919 ⬥ Supreme Court of India provided equal
⬥ The Central Information Commission ⬥The President appoints the Chief rights to daughters in their ancestral
was constituted in - 2005 Commissioner of the Central Information property by amending
⬥ The Serious Fraud Investigation Office is Commission based on the - Hindu Succession Act (1956)
under the administrative control of the recommendation of a committee chaired ⬥The Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill, 2016
- Ministry of Corporate Affairs by - PrimeMinister prohibits - Commercial Surrogacy
⬥ Chapter XV of the Indian Penal Code, ⬥ Directive Principles of the State Policy ⬥ Birth, Descent, Registration,
1860 (IPC) deals with aim to establish a - Welfare state Naturalisation, Incorporation of Territory
- Offences related to religion ⬥Data Protection Bill 2021 ensures are the five ways to acquire
⬥ Which fund account is for transactions -Right to Privacy -Indian Citizenship
where the government is acting only as a ⬥Right to vote and to be elected in India is ⬥The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganization
banker - Public Account of India - Constitutional right Bill, 2019 was introduced by
⬥ The section of the Indian Penal Code, ⬥To secure political justice indian - Ministry of HomeAffairs
1860, which deals with the ‘disobedience constitution has adapted the system of ⬥ In India, the electoral bonds are valid for
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⬥ The theory of the "Basic structure" of the ⬥ The Government of India pass the ⬥The Dowry Prohibition Act was passed in
Indian Constitution was propounded by Disabilities Act in - 1995 - 1961
the Supreme Court in ⬥ As per section 2 of the Antiquities and ⬥ The Arms Act in India was passed in
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(PIL) was originally originated in - 75 years Development Corporation Limited is
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⬥ The concept of "creamy layer" refers to - 2005 ⬥ The Special Marriage Act in India was
the- Classification based on income level ⬥ The Constitution has divided powers passed in - 1954
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party in India is - Six - Three lists in - 1955
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associated with the celebrated on - 25 January 2011 Bankruptcy Code, 2016, the process of
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Note:-MiddleEastPeaceAccordmost Article 32 and 226 - Five should be completed in - 180 days
commonly known as Camp David ⬥ The idea of a Welfare State in the ⬥The two most essential rights of a
Accords wasabilateraltreatythatwas Constitution of India is enshrined in democracy are - Equality, and Freedom
signed between Israel and Egypt on - Directive Principles State Policy ⬥ The Supreme Court pronounced the
17th September 1978. ⬥ Subjects that are not included in any of theory of ‘Basic Structure’ of Constitution
⬥ The Provision of Indian constitution the three lists in the Indian Constitution in - Kesavananda Bharati Case, 1973
which contains positive obligation of the are called - Residuary subjects ⬥ The Election Commission of India
state towards its citizen ⬥ If there is any conflict between the prohibits the release of political party
- Directive Principles of State Policy Union List and the State List in India, manifestos during pre-poll silence
⬥ The scheme launched to enhance then - Union Listprevails period of - 48 hours
governance through Civil Service ⬥ The State of Kerala Vs Leesamma ⬥ First Chief Election Commissioner was
Capacity Building Joseph case deals with - Sukumar Sen
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⬥ The first state in India that has Uniform ⬥Justice Indu Malhotra penned a has to be in conformity with the
civil code - Goa dissenting opinion in the landmark - Constitution
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- 7February 2024 ⬥When a single person is legally ⬥ The highest law officer of the country is
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At the time of inclusion of Fundamental recognized as a citizen of two or more - Attorney Generalof India
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⬥ Electronic Voting Machine (EVM), the - Civil servants - The Prime Ministerand
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Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
his Council of Ministers aintenance and Welfare of Parents
M - Code of Conduct
⬥ Total number of national political parties and Senior Citizens Act, 2007, did not ⬥ The States Reorganisation Commission
in India are - six include - Minor son (SRC) was constituted by the Central
⬥
On 26 January 1950, the first ever ⬥Rajiv Gandhi signed the Assam Accord Government in - 1953
republic day parade was performed at with the All Assam Gana Sangram ⬥ First state in India to hold elections on
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⬥
Religious communities like Muslims, ⬥No person under the age of 18 years - Manipur
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⬥The First National Youth Policy was ⬥
The Act that was passed to inquire into ⬥ During the period 1947 to 1971,
formulated in - 1988 allegations of corruption against certain Bangladesh was part of - Pakistan
⬥
No person is allowed to disrespect the public functionaries is ⬥ Indira Gandhi recommended imposition
National flag, Constitution of India and - The Lokpal and Lokayukta Act of Emergency to president Fakhruddin
National Anthem under the provision of ⬥As per Consumer Protection Act 1986, Ali Ahmed on - 25th June 1975
- Prevention of Insults to National the District Consumer Disputes
Honour Act Redressal Forum handles complaints Railway Exams
⬥Freedom fighter who abolished with claims up to - ₹20lakh
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elected as Home Minister in 1955 and before sunrise, except under compulsory education to children is
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⬥
As per coding convention of India - Code of Criminal Procedure - 6 to 14 years
Census, how many digit code is used for ⬥
The Communist Party of India (Marxist) ⬥ The first law officer of the Government of
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⬥
India's first linguistically formed state, ⬥An official enumeration of population ⬥ The Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009
Andhra Pradesh, came into existence in done periodically is known as - Census Came into force on - 1 April 2010
- 1953 ⬥ Electoral roll is commonly known as ⬥ Right to vote and to be elected in India
⬥The National Emblem of India was - Voter's list is a - Constitutionalright
adopted on - 26th January 1950 ⬥
National Commission for Schedule Tribe ⬥ First Indian state to ratify the GST
⬥
As per Hindu Succession Act 1956, the came into existence in -2004 Constitution Amendment Bill - Assam
first inheritor of the property of a Hindu ⬥The slogan of ‘Garibi Hatao’ was given ⬥ The concept of Basic structure of the
woman who dies intestate is by Indira Gandhi in constitution was propounded by
- Her husband - 1971 Lok Sabha elections supreme court in case of
⬥
The Right of Children to Free and ⬥Right to Redressal, Safety, Information, - Kesavananda Bharati vs state of kerala
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into effect in - 2010 Education are - Consumer Rights - Riksdag
⬥
State reorganisation Act was passed by ⬥ Number of Countries with veto power in ⬥ The Parliament of Israel is called
the Government of India in - 1956 the United Nation Security Council are- 5 - Knesset
⬥The Contempt of Courts Act, was ⬥ A person arrested and detained in ⬥ The parliament of USA is called
passed in - 1971 custody shall be produced before the - Congress
⬥
The Protection of Women from nearest magistrate within a period of ⬥ The Parliament of Norway is called
Domestic Violence Act was passed in - 24 hours - Storting
- 2005 ⬥ Section 4 of Punjab Reorganisation Act, ⬥ The Parliament of Japan is called - Diet
⬥
Indian Army liberated Goa from 1966 define the Chandigarh as ⬥ The Parliament of Denmark is called
Portuguese rule in - 1961 -Union Territory - Folketing
⬥ First Woman Chief Election ⬥ The Indian Age of Consent Act was ⬥ The arrested individual should be
Commissioner of India was passed in - 1891 produced before a Judicial Magistrate
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⬥
According to the Hindu Marriage Act Parliamentary Group (IPG) is ⬥ Indian Museum Act was passed in the
1955, the marriage becomes legally - Speaker of the LokSabha year - 1910
binding upon the completion of the ⬥ Chandra Shekhar became the President ⬥ The National Museum is under the
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and Senior Citizens (Amendment) Bill, State of Arunachal Pradesh mentioned in ⬥ The Number of Puisne Judges
2019, abolished the monthly - Article 371H envisaged by the original Constitution
maintenance amount payable by ⬥ The expanded form of the abbreviation was - 7
children to parents - ₹10,000 'Rep.' used in the text of the Constitution ⬥ The Indian Official Language Act was
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Federalism, parliamentary government, of India is - Repealed passed by the Parliament in -1963
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- Indian Constitution during election time by political parties - Bengali andKokBorok
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Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
⬥ Provisions regarding the Advocate - was - Lord Ripon ⬥ The princely state of Hyderabad was
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under - Article 165 called - Bill 1948 by police action under
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regardless of their status signifies - 1998(Hyderabad) languages are provided by
- Rule of law ⬥ The first education minister of India was - Ministryof Culture
⬥ The Chairman of the 15th Finance - Maulana Abul KalamAzad ⬥ National Commission for the Protection
Commission is - N. K.Singh ⬥ University Grants Commission (UGC) of Child Rights (NCPCR) was established
⬥ Chairman of 14th Finance Commission became a statutory Organization in in - 2007
was - YV Reddy - 1956 ⬥ Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) was formed
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⬥ BJD (Biju Janata Dal), a Odisha based - OriginalJurisdiction chairmanship of - Jawahar lal Nehru
political party was founded on 26 ⬥ Women Safety Division set up on 28 May ⬥ The Delhi Land Reforms Act was
December 1997 by - Naveen Patnaik 2018 comes under enacted in - 1954
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laws on - Post and Telegram ⬥ To examine the financial situation of a empowered to retain Indian territories
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enacted in - 1986 included in the Eighth schedule in - 1992 cases between the High Courts of the
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⬥ The first Indian language to receive the included in the Eighth schedule in - 2004 ⬥ Information Technology Act was passed
status of classical language is ⬥ Cantonment Board lies under the in - 2000
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⬥ The recognition of classical language ⬥ Cantonment Board was established on - 12 October2005
status was accorded to Odia in - 2014 under the provisions of ⬥ Wildlife Protection Act was passed in
⬥ Sanskrit was accorded the status of a - CantonmentAct 2006 - 1972
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⬥ Kannada was given the status of a established under ⬥ Border Security Force (BSF) was formed
Classical Language in -2008 - The Government of India Act 1935 in -1965
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Classical Language in -2013 service commission was - H.K. Kripalani Was formed in -1969
⬥ The Indian Toll Act was passed in- 1851 ⬥ First Chief justice of Federal court of ⬥ Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) was
⬥ The number of airlines nationalised India was - Sir Maurice Linford Gwyer formed in - 1939
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included in the Eighth Schedule was - 14 ⬥ The first Finance Minister of - 1980
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governed by the provisions of - R. K. Shanmukham Chetty exclude the jurisdiction of High Court
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the People Act, 1951. language of the Indian Union on ⬥ The Protection of Children from Sexual
⬥ The Panchayats (Extension to the - 14 September1949 Offences (POCSO) Act came into effect
Scheduled Areas) Act (PESA) passed in ⬥ Rural development, Civil justice and on - 14 November2012
- 1996 Revenue collection are part of the ⬥ Criminal Tribes Act was passed in-1871
⬥ The government closest to the common - District Administration ⬥ Dowry case is enquired and investigated
people is known as - Local Government ⬥ 562 princely states in India is integrated under
⬥ Father of local self government in India by - Sardar VallabhbhaiPatel - Sections 174 and 176 of CrPC 1973
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⬥
Citizenship Act was enacted in - 1955 ⬥ The Tashkent Agreement was mediated agistrate to prohibit assemblies of four
m
⬥ National Development Council (NDC) by - Soviet Premier Aleksey Kosygin or more persons in an area under
was established on - 6 August 1952 ⬥ The Shimla Agreement of 1972 was - Section 144
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Act was enacted in - 1904 - Indira Gandhi and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto become - Member of Parliament
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(Bengal Regulation III) was passed in signed between against public servants or politicians for
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curtail the freedom of the ⬥ Voting age was reduced during the gandhi and leaders of AASU (All Assam
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out of the united Bombay State on Commission‘ was established on responsibility of-Ministry Of Home Affairs
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- 1st November1966 conduct related to - Muslim community votes cast for them is called
⬥ Telangana was bifurcated from Andhra ⬥ The Anandpur Sahib Resolution was - Proportional representation
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Reorganisation Act, 2014 ⬥ The first state to implement 10% political parties during elections is called
⬥ Goa, Arunachal Pradesh and Mizoram reservation for the Economically Weaker - Codeof conduct
became states of the Indian union in Section is - Gujarat ⬥ The Central Information Commission
-1987 ⬥ 10 per cent reservation to the EWS (CIC) is a - Statutorybody
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Pradesh on - 1 November 2000 population is provided by - JayaprakashNarayan
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Commission (ARC) was set up in -1966 ⬥ The first Indian woman Judge of the 14 April 1984 by - Kanshi Ram
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⬥ The first and the longest serving as a judge of the Supreme Court
⬥ The Ministry of AYUSH was formed on
Attorney General of India was - Indu Malhotra
- 9 November2014
- Motilal Chimanlal Setalvad ⬥ None Of The Above (NOTA) option was
⬥ English was accepted as an associate
⬥ The Dowry Prohibition Act was passed in first used in the assembly elections in
language of the Union from the
- 1961 - November2013
commencement of the Constitution for
⬥ English was continued as official ⬥ The first Finance Minister of India in the
- 15 years
language after 1965 through section 3 Interim Government and the first Prime
⬥ The Chief drafter of Article 370 was
of - Official LanguageAct Minister of Pakistan - Liaquat Ali Khan
- N Gopalaswami Ayyangar
⬥ The Atomic Energy amendment bill 2015 ⬥ First Woman Finance Minister of India
⬥ The National Flag of India was designed
proposes to amend the - Indira Gandhi
by - PingaliVenkayya
- Atomic Energy Act,1962 ⬥ Only female Prime Minister of India
⬥ President's rule was first imposed in
⬥ The Hindu Widows’ Remarriage Act, was - Indira Gandhi
India in Punjab on - 20th June, 1951
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⬥ Central Bureau of Investigation is
⬥ The expression 'Aaya Ram, Gaya Ram' in governmental functions are performed
empowered to apprehend and prosecute
Indian Politics refer to Indian politician by - Central government
the wildlife offenders under
- Gaya Lal ⬥ The Chairman of National Human Rights
- The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972
⬥ The Minister who resigned during the Commission should be a- A retired Chief
⬥ The Judges of the International Court of
India-China war in 1962 was Justice or Judge of the Supreme Court
Justice are elected for - 9years
- V K KrishnaMenon ⬥ According to RTI Act, Intelligence and
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⬥ Indian lawyers who led the legal battle to security agencies that have been
state on -1 December1963
strike section 377 of the Indian Penal exempted from the ambit of the Act, are
⬥ The motto of the Supreme Court of India
Code - Menaka Guruswamy and specified in - Schedule II of theAct
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Arundhati Katju ⬥ The Supreme Court initially had its seat
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passed in - 2010
was related to - Homosexuality parliament building from -1937 to 1950
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- 1926
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- Lal Bahadur Shastri and Ayub Khan - High court ofthe state
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- JawaharLal Nehru
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established on - 28 December 1885
Bharat Ratna award was - Republic state
⬥ Bharatiya Janta party was formed on
- Lal Bahadur Shastri (1966) ⬥ The CrPC 1973 empowers an executive
- 6 April 1980
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Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
⬥ Bhartiya Communist Party was formed ⬥ The Hindu Succession Act abandoned of Civil Rights Act" in - 1976
on - 26 December1925 the rule of primogeniture in India in ⬥ Section 2(6) of the Indian Registration
⬥ The new Indian Flag Code became - 1956 Act, 1908 defines the term
effective on - 26th January 2002 ⬥ Daughters were granted equal rights in - ImmovableProperty
⬥ Janata Dal (United), a political party their father's property by the amendment ⬥ The Equal Remuneration Act was
formed on - 30 October 2003 to the Hindu Succession Act in - 2005 passed in - 1976
⬥ A Seat of member is declared vacant in ⬥ Assault or use of criminal force to a ⬥ The Family Court Act was implemented
the parliament, if he/she is absent woman with intent to outrage her in - 1984
without permission for - 60 days modesty is addressed in ⬥ The Child Justice (Care and Protection
⬥ The G2E in e-governance means - Section 354 of Indian Penal Code of Children) Bill, 2014 allows Juveniles
- Government to Employees ⬥ Section 304B of the Indian Penal Code for punishment like adults in heinous
⬥ A grant given to reinstate the existing is related to - Dowrydeath crimes for age group of - 16-18 years
service as a new service is called ⬥ Offenses related to causing miscarriage ⬥ The Punjab Reorganization Act
- Token Grant without the woman's consent are was enacted by the Indian parliament in
⬥ The concept of Public Interest Litigation addressed in - Section 313 of IPC - 1966
has been borrowed from ⬥ The punishment for misconduct in public ⬥ Bicameral legislature at the centre was
- United states of America by a drunken person is mentioned in introduced by
⬥ The word Judicial activism is coined in - Section 510 of IPC - Government of India Act, 1919
1947 by - Arthur Schlesinger ⬥ As per Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act ⬥ The Central Reserve Police Force Act
⬥ The ceremony that marks the end of 2019, drunken driving for the first time, was enacted after independence in
Republic Day celebrations is the fine is up to Rs 10,000 and - 1949
- Beating retreat ceremony imprisonment up to - 6 Months ⬥ In India, Foundation of federal system
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and distribution of legislative powers 2019, drunken driving for the second - Government of India Act, 1935
between the Centre and the provinces time, the fine is up to Rs.15,000 and ⬥ The Sons, daughters, and mothers are
introduced by imprisonment up to - 2years entitled to an equal share of family
- The Government of India Act, 1935 ⬥ Every person with mental illness shall property under - Hindu Succession
⬥ The first Lokpal Bill was introduced in have a right to live with dignity, Amendment Act 2005
the Indian Parliament in -1968 mentioned in Section 20 of ⬥ Gram Nyayalaya Act was enacted in
⬥ Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose appointed - Mental Healthcare Act,2017 - 2008
as first Lokpal of India in - 2019 ⬥ Punishment for Voyeurism is mentioned ⬥ Right to Information Act came into force
⬥ The first country to introduce the in - Section 354Cof IPC on - 12 October2005
institution of Ombudsman (lokpal) was ⬥ According to section 18 of Motor ⬥ Individuals refusing to return to India for
- Sweden Vehicles Act 1988, Driving a transport criminal prosecution can be prosecuted
⬥ The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Bill, 2011 vehicle in any public place is prohibited under the provisions of
was passed by the Parliament on for individuals under - 20 years of age - Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018
- 17th December2013 ⬥ Punishment for unlawful assembly is ⬥ The Congress gained control of seven
⬥ The Indian general elections of 2019 dealt in - Section 143of IPC provinces in the 1937 elections held
were held to constitute ⬥ Attempting suicide under the Indian under the provisions of
- The 17thLok Sabha Penal Code is punishable with - Government of India Act, 1935
⬥ The 13th Prime Minister of India was imprisonment up to - One year ⬥ This act which restored the legislative
- Shri ManmohanSingh ⬥ The Muslim Women (Protection of powers of making and amending laws
⬥ The 10th Prime Minister of India was Rights on Marriage) Act came into force restored to provinces was
- Shri Atal BihariVajpayee on - 19 September2018 - The Indian Council Act (1861)
⬥ "From each according to his ability, to ⬥ The ‘Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic ⬥ The act which increased the legal age of
each according to his needs” is a Substances Act’ was enacted in India marriage for girls (from 10 to 12) in
Popular phrase of - KarlMarx in - 1985 British India - Age of Consent Bill (1891)
⬥ Second Attorney General of India was ⬥ According to section 43 of the Motor ⬥ The Child Marriage Restraint Act was
- Chander Kishan Daphtary Vehicles Act 1988, temporary passed in - 1929
⬥ Inter-State Council comes under the registration of a vehicle is valid for ⬥ The Life Insurance Corporation of India
ministry of - HomeAffairs - 1 month Act was passed by the Parliament in
⬥ The Central Administrative Tribunal was ⬥ Indian Penal Code prescribes - 1956
established in - 1985 punishment for giving false evidence ⬥ The Central Pollution Control Board
⬥ Public Service Commission was set up during judicial proceedings under (CPCB) was constituted under
in India for the first time on - Section 193 - The Water (Prevention and Control of
-1October 1926 ⬥ Section 306 of Indian penal code is Pollution) Act, 1974
⬥ Port Laws Amendment Act, 1997 related to - Abetment of suicide ⬥ ’Consumer Protection Bill 2019' was
constituted by ⬥ Marriage, divorce, judicial separation, assent by the President on
- The Tariff Authority for Major Ports restitution of Conjugal rights etc - 9thAugust 2019
matters comes under the purview of ⬥ After 26 January 1950, the matters
Police Exams - Family Court Act 1984 relating to acquisition, determination and
⬥ The untouchability (Offences) Act, termination of Indian citizenship is dealt
⬥ The Unorganised Workers’ Social 1955 was renamed as "The Protection under - Citizenship Act of1955
Security Act was enacted in - 2008
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Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
⬥ A compilation of guidelines to be make laws on the subjects of ⬥ The first Commerce and Industry
followed by contesting candidates at -Concurrent List Minister of independent India was
the time of elections is called ⬥ The 7th Schedule of the Indian - Shyama Prasad Mukherjee
- Model code of conduct Constitution categorizes Police, Public ⬥ The first health minister of independent
⬥ The guardian of the public purse in order, Fisheries under - StateList India was - Rajkumari Amrit Kaur
India is- Comptroller and Auditor General ⬥ As per the Constitution of India , the ⬥ The first Food and Agriculture Minister
⬥ None Of The Above (NOTA) option was subject of ‘Livestock and animal of independent India was
first used in the assembly elections in husbandry’ is included in - State list - RajendraPrasad
- November 2013 ⬥ The name of the laccadive, Minicoy and ⬥ The first education minister of
⬥ Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Amindivi Islands was changed to independent India was
Indian Forest Service (IFS) and Lakshadweep by an Act of Parliament in - Maulana Abul KalamAzad
Indian Police Service (IPS) are - 1973 ⬥ The state having highest members in
- All India Services ⬥ The first Chief Minister of the National the Constituent Assembly as on 31
⬥ Permanent executives are also known Capital Territory of Delhi in 1993 was December 1947 - United Provinces
as -Civil Servants - Madan LalKhurana ⬥ The Defense Minister in the Interim
⬥ The 13th President of India was ⬥ The use of English language for official Government of 1946 was - Baldev Singh
- PranabMukherjee purposes was stopped in - 1965 ⬥ Simon commission came to india in
⬥ The first president of the All-India Trade ⬥ The Chairman of the GST (Goods and - 1928
Union Congress - Lala Lajpat Rai Services Tax) Council is ⬥ The Constituent Assembly was
⬥ The national flag at the Red Fort on - Union FinanceMinister converted into a Provisional Parliament
Independence Day is hosted by ⬥ The word 'except the State of Jammu in - 1950
- Prime Minister and Kashmir' was dropped from the ⬥ The constituent assembly was
⬥ The second Vice-president of India was Regulations Act, 1949 in - 1956 established under the provisions of
- Zakir Hussain ⬥ The doctrine of severability is also - Cabinet Mission Plan (1946)
⬥ The Prime Minister at the time of known as - Doctrine of separability ⬥ The Constituent Assembly of India
abolition of right to property as a ⬥ The National Emergency was declared adopted the National Anthem on
fundamental right was - Morarji Desai for the first time under Article 352 from - 24 january 1950
⬥ The essential feature of democracy is - 1962 to 1968 ⬥ The elections to the Constituent
giving prominence to the - Citizen ⬥ Maximum time for which a person can Assembly in India were held in
⬥ Right to Education Act came into force be held in detention without any - July 1946
on - 1 April 2010 advisory of High court - three months ⬥ The communist journal 'Vanguard’ was
⬥ Every citizen above 18 years of ⬥ The first foreign minister of mouthpiece of - M.N.Roy
age has the right to vote, ensured by independent India was-Jawaharlal Nehru ⬥ The salary, allowances, and pension of
- Universal Adult Franchise ⬥ Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada,Telugu, Odia, the Comptroller and Auditor General of
⬥ NRC stand for and Malayalam are 6 Classical India are charged upon the
- National Register of Citizens Languages of India recognised by - Consolidated Fund ofIndia
⬥ The provisions related to Official - Ministry of Culture ⬥ Number of states in India having
language of India can be amended by ⬥ 6 Classical Languages are part of the Bicameral legislature - Six
-Simple Majority official Language of India mentioned in ⬥ The first state to be created on
⬥ CADC under 6th schedule stands for - 8th Schedule Linguistic basis in 1953 was
- Chakma Autonomous District Council ⬥ The first Indian member of British - AndhraPradesh
Parliament was - Dadabhai Naoroji ⬥ The institutional mechanism of
⬥ The 8th President of India, between 1987 ⬥ The first General Elections were held in federalism accommodates
and 1992 was - R Venkataraman - 1951-52 - Two polities
⬥ The full form of IAAD ⬥ The first Deputy Prime Minister of India ⬥ An Administrator of a Union Territory is
- Indian Audit and Account Department was - Sardar Patel called - Lieutenant Governor
⬥ The legal provisions for the levy and ⬥ In India, Uniform treatment of all ⬥ A political association occupying a
collection of service tax were introduced religions by the state is a quality of definite territory and has an organized
through the Finance Bill in - 1994 - Secularism government and power to make
⬥ The Jammu and Kashmir Legislative ⬥ The Minister of Home, Information and domestic and foreign policies is called
Council was abolished in - 2019 Broadcasting in the Interim Government - State
⬥ A change in constitution made by the formed in 1946 was ⬥ A malpractice by which a political party
supreme legislative body in a country is - Sardar VallabhbhaiPatel or a candidate gets indulged to increase
known as - Constitutional Amendment ⬥ The portfolio of Finance in the Interim its votes is - Rigging
⬥ The first Chief Justice of India from Government of 1946 was held by ⬥ The territory under the direct political
1950 to 1951 was - Liaquat Ali Khan control of another state is called- Colony
- Harilal JekisundasKania ⬥ The first Law Minister of Independent ⬥ Each adult citizen must have one vote
⬥ The number of emergencies envisaged India was - Dr. BR Ambedkar and each vote must have one value in a
by the constitution are -Three ⬥ The founding chairman of the Central - Democracy
⬥ The authority responsible for the Social Welfare Board was
administration of the Government of - DurgabaiDeshmukh
India is - Cabinet Secretariat ⬥ The 13th Prime Minister (2004 - 2014)
⬥ Both the Central and State govt. can of India was - Manmohan Singh
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Pinnacle Day : 13th - 15th Polity
Defence Exams ealt by the Supreme Court of India in
d
the case of - Kesavananda Bharti Vs
⬥Subhash Sharma v. Union of India (1991) State of Kerala
judgment relates to the - Judicial Review ⬥
Sikkim became a full-fledged State of
⬥ The Citizenship Act, 1955 deals with the the Union of India in - 1975
determination of citizenship after ⬥ The Sarkaria Commission was set-up for
- 26 January 1950 the review of relation between
⬥ The use of 'Electors Photo Identity Cards - Centreand States
(EPIC)' by the Election Commission of ⬥ The parliamentary committee related to
India was started in - 1993 the delegation of power to make rules
⬥ The right to adequate livelihood comes and regulations to the Executive is
under article 39 (a) of DPSP is a - Committee on Subordinate Legislation
- Non Justiciable right ⬥ The ‘split system’ in the Indian
⬥ In India, the President, Vice President, administration relates to
Members of Rajya Sabha, and Members - Policy/Implementation
of the state legislative council are ⬥ The first Law Commission of
elected in accordance with the system of independent India was established in
- Proportional Representation 1955 and chaired by - Mr. M.C. Setalvad
⬥ The Plurality System, declares the ⬥ The total number of banks that were
candidate with the most votes as the nationalized in 1980 were -Six
winner is also known as ⬥ The elections of the Central Legislative
- First Past the Post System Assembly were held under the
⬥ Right to vote and to be elected in India is Government of India Act, 1919 in the
a - Constitutionalright years - 1926and 1945
⬥ The number of Zonal councils ⬥ The special rights and privy purse
established under Part-III of the States enjoyed by the Indian Princely States
Reorganization Act, 1956 were - Five was abolished in - 1971
⬥ The ’Beijing Declaration’ is related with ⬥ The Person who spoke of India‘s self-
- Rights of women reliant social system ‘The rural system in
⬥ The responsibility for formulating policy India is a tiny Republic’ was
on Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) lies - CharlesMetcalfe
with - The Department for Promotion of ⬥ Every offenses punishable under the
Industry and Internal Trade “Protection of Civil Rights Acts, 1955” is
⬥ On 26 January 1950, India was going to - Cognizable and Triable Summarily
enter a life of contradictions, quoted by ⬥ The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled
- Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act,
⬥ "In politics, we will have equality, and in 1989 came into force on
social and economic life, we will have - 30January, 1990
inequality" said by - Dr. B. R. Ambedkar ⬥ The first woman Chief Election
⬥ The First Delimitation Commission in Commissioner of India was
India was constituted in -1952 - V.S. Ramadevi
⬥ The Directive Principles of State Policy is ⬥ In Rajasthan, Tehsildar is appointed by
considered as the objective of 'furthering - The Board ofRevenue
the goals of social exclusion' by
- Granville Austin
⬥ The federation of which State has been
described as “an indestructible union of
indestructible states” -U.S.A.
⬥ Democracy means a system of
‘Government by Consent’ said by
- John Locke
⬥Disaster management Act was enacted
in - 2005
⬥ National Disaster Management Authority
is headed by the - Prime Minister
⬥ The National Disaster Management
Authority functions under
- Ministry of Home Affairs
State PCS Exams
⬥ In 1973, for the first time the doctrine of
“Basic structure” of the constitution was
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