Abstract:

Automatic Power Factor Correction (APFC) is a system used to improve the power
factor of electrical power networks by measuring the power factor of the load and
automatically switching capacitor banks into or out of the circuit to ensure that the
power factor remains as close to unity as possible. The APFC panel is an essential
component of the system, and it plays a vital role in regulating the power factor of
the electrical network.
In this project, we aim to design and develop an APFC panel using advanced
microcontroller technology to automate the power factor correction process. Our
APFC panel will consist of a microcontroller unit, a power factor measurement
circuit, and a set of capacitor banks. The microcontroller will continuously monitor
the power factor of the network and switch the capacitor banks on or off as
required to maintain a power factor close to unity.
The project will involve the design of the APFC panel circuit, the selection of
appropriate components, and the programming of the microcontroller to control
the capacitor banks. We will also develop a user-friendly interface that will display
the power factor and the status of the capacitor banks.
The proposed APFC panel has several advantages, including improved power
factor, reduced power losses, increased energy efficiency, and reduced electricity
bills. The project is a cost-effective and eco-friendly solution for industrial and
commercial applications, where the power factor plays a crucial role in determining
the overall energy efficiency of the system
Acknowledgement

"We would like to express our heartfelt gratitude to our project guide, Mrs. P.B.
Kumbhar mam for her invaluable guidance, motivation, and support throughout
this project. Her expertise and insights have been instrumental in shaping our work
and helping us achieve our goals.
We also extend our thanks to our Head of Department, Mrs. P.B. Kumbhar mam
for her constant encouragement and support.
We would like to extend our sincere thanks to our Principal, Mr. A.A. Bhawtankar
Sir for his constant support and encouragement.
Lastly, we would like to thank our institution, S.E.S. Polytechnic, for providing us
with the necessary resources and infrastructure to carry out this project
successfully."
We would also like to extend our thanks to the faculty members of the Electrical
Engineering department at S.E.S. Polytechnic for their valuable guidance, feedback,
and support. Their expertise and knowledge have been crucial in helping us
overcome various challenges throughout the project.
We are also grateful to the staff members of the Electrical Engineering department
for their assistance and cooperation during our project work.
We extend our sincere appreciation to our fellow classmates and friends for their
encouragement, assistance, and support during this project.
Thank you all for being an integral part of our success!