MCQ MID-TERM ANATOMY DR.

PHAN SAMNANG

Session 6 : The arrangement of abdominal visceral in the adult

1 Which of the following organs is retroperitoneal?

A. Spleen
B. Stomach
C. Ascending colon
D. Liver

2 The peritoneum is comprised of which epithelium?

A. Simple cuboidal
B. Stratified squamous
C. Simple squamous
D. Pseudostratified squamous

3 The mesentery is comprised of which epithelium?

A. Simple cuboidal
B. Stratified squamous
C. Simple squamous
D. Pseudostratified squamous

4 Which of the following is NOT derived at least in part from the midgut?

A. lung
B. duodenum
C. jejunum
D. ileum

5 The greater omentum is derived from the:

A. dorsal mesentery of the colon

B. dorsal mesentery of the small intestine
C. ventral mesentery of the liver
D. dorsal mesentery of the stomach
6 All are the Intraperitoneal organs, Except______

A. Cecum and appendix

B. Liver and gallbladder
C. abdominal esophagus
D. Stomach

7 The derivatives of the gut regions,FOREGUT , are as follows, Except_______

A. Gallbladder & bile ducts

B. Upper duodenum
C. Trachea & respiratory tract
D. Lower duodenum

8 The greater omentum is derived from the:

A. Dorsal mesentery of the colon

B. Dorsal mesentery of the small intestine
C. Ventral mesentery of the liver
D. Dorsal mesentery of the stomach

9 Which organ in not in the hindgut?

A. Cecum,
B. Large colon,
C. Small colon and the rectum.
D. Small colon

10 From the oral cavity to the initial part of the duodenum refer to___

A. The foregut
B. the midgut
C. the hindgut
D. the caudal part of the foregut

Session 7: Skin and muscles of the anterior and lateral abdominal wall, and thoracic
intercostal nerves
1 Which one is not the artery which supply GI tract?

A. superior mesenteric artery

B. celiac artery
C. inferior mesenteric artery
D. Mediastinal artery
E. left gastric and splenic arteries

2 Which of the following arteries arises directly from the coeliac trunk?

A. Left gastric artery

B. Right gastric artery
C. Short gastric arteries
D. Left gastro-omental artery
E. Right gastro-omental artery

3 which artery is a branch of the common hepatic artery, which arises from the coeliac trunk?

A. The left gastric artery

B. The right gastric artery
C. The left gastroomental artery
D. The right gastroomental artery
E. Short gastric arteries

4 Short gastric arteries arise from____

A. directly from the coeliac trunk

B. a terminal branch of the gastroduodenal artery
C. the splenic artery
D. the common hepatic artery
E. the distal end of the splenic artery

5 Arises directly from the coeliac trunk is___

A. The left gastric artery

B. The right gastric artery
C. The left gastroomental artery
 D. The right gastroomental artery
E. Short gastric arteries

6 At which vertebral level does the superior mesenteric artery arise from the abdominal aorta?

A. lumbar vertebrae (L3)

B. thoracic vertebrae (T11)
C. thoracic vertebrae (T12)
D. lumbar vertebrae (L1)
E. lumbar vertebrae (L2)

7 The transpyloric plane, also known as Addison's plane, is_____

A. axial plane located midway between the jugular notch and superior border of pubic
symphysis
B. superior border of pubic symphysis,at approximately the level of L1 vertebral body
C. Inferior border of pubic symphysis, at approximately the level of L1 vertebral body
D. Inferior border of pubic symphysis, at approximately the level of L3 vertebral body
E. located midway between the jugular notch and lateral border of pubic symphysis

8 Transpyloric plane not passes through______

A. Pylorus of stomach
B. Fundus of gall bladder
C. Duodenojejunal flexure
D. inferior mesenteric artery
E. superior mesenteric artery

SESSION 10: Surface topography:

Four-quadrant pattern

Nine-region pattern

1The navel (umbilicus) is an important landmark in determining the point of intersection of the
four abdominal quadrants:

A. TRUE
 B. FALSE

2 Portions of the small and large intestines are located in all four of the abdominal quadrants.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

3 Where is the right hypochondriac region located?

A. On the lower right side of the abdomen

B. On the middle right side of the abdomen
C. On the upper right side of the abdomen
D. The left upper quadrant
E. On the lower middle region of the abdomen

4 In which abdominal quadrant will you find the appendix?

A. The left upper quadrant

B. The right upper quadrant
C. The left lower quadrant
D. The right lower quadrant
E. On the lower left side of the abdomen

5 Where is the epigastric region located?

A. On the lower left side of the abdomen

B. On the lower middle region of the abdomen
C. On the upper middle region of the abdomen
D. The left upper quadrant
E. The left lower quadrant

6 The liver is found in which quadrant(s)?

A. The left lower quadrant

B. The right upper quadrant
C. The left upper quadrant
D. The right lower quadrant
 E. The right upper and lower quadrant

7 Which organ is not found in the left hypochondriac region?

A. Liver
B. Stomach
C. Gallbladder
D. Large intestine
E. spleen

8 Where is the umbilical region located?

A. At the top-center part of the nine abdominal regions

B. On the left central part of the nine abdominal regions
C. On the bottom-center part of the abdominal regions
D. In the middle of the entire tic-tac-toe board of the nine abdominal regions
E. On the right central part of the nine abdominal regions

9 All are the major Organs in the Four Quadrants, Except___

A. Right Upper Quadrant: Liver, stomach, gallbladder, duodenum, right kidney, pancreas,
and the right adrenal gland.
B. Left Upper Quadrant: Liver, stomach, pancreas, left kidney, spleen, and the left adrenal
gland.
C. Right Lower Quadrant: appendix, reproductive organs, right ureter.
D. The left lower quadrant: distal descending colon, sigmoid colon ,left ureter
E. Right Upper Quadrant: Liver, stomach, gallbladder, spleen right kidney, pancreas, and
the left adrenal gland.

10 Abdominopelvic cavity – from the diaphragm to the lower floor of the pelvis.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

11 Thoracic cavity – surrounded by the ribs and chest muscles. Subdivided into___

A. Mediastinum and Cranial cavity

 B. Mediastinum and Pelvic cavity
C. Mediastinum and Pericardial cavity Mediastinum andPleural cavity
D. Mediastinum and Spinal cavity

12 the appendicular portion includes the upper and lower limbs

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

13 The axial portion includes the head, neck, and trunk

A. TRUE
B. FALS

SESSION :9

 All venous drainage from gastrointestinal system passes through the liver
 Abdominal viscera are supplied by a large prevertebral plexus

1 The veins from the stomach, intestine, pancreas and spleen drain into

A. superior portal vein

B. hepatic portal vein
C. inferior portal vein
D. superior dorsal vein
E. superior and inferior portal vein

2 The hepatic portal system carries blood from

A. liver to the digestive system

B. liver to kidneys
C. digestive system to the liver
D. kidneys to liver liver to kidneys to digestive organs

3 Which of the following veins does not drain into the hepatic portal vein?

A. Superior mesenteric
B. Left gastric
C. Splenic
 D. Renal
E. Splenic and renal

4 The blood is transported to the liver by hepatic portal vein from which part of the body?

A. Kidney
B. Heart
C. Stomach
D. heart and kidney
E. Stomach and heart

5 Where is the liver located in the human body?

A. Beside pancreas
B. Beside heart
C. Beside kidney Above the abdominal cavity
D. Superior part of abdominal Cavity

6 The following statements are all true, except_______

A. The liver is the largest solid organ in the body

B. Blood supply to the liver is only through the hepatic artery
C. Portal tracts in the liver are composed by a hepatic arteriole, a portal venule and a bile
ductule
D. Blood leaves the liver through the hepatic veins
E. Blood supply to the liver is not only through the hepatic artery

7 All are the Key facts about porto-systemic anastomoses, Except____

A. lower esophagus
B. Hepatic and splenic flexures
C. Upper part of anal canal
D. Hepatic and splenic
E. Upper part of anus

8 What is not veins which drain into the portal vein

 A. Superior mesenteric vein
B. Splenic vein
C. Right and left gastric veins
D. gastro-omental artery
E. Superior pancreaticoduodenal veins

9 The prevertebral plexus contains _________, ________, and visceral sensory components

A. Sympathetic components originate from spinal cord levels T5 to L2.

B. Parasympathetic components originate from spinal cord levels T5 to L2.
C. Parasympatheticfrom the vagus nerve [X] and spinal cord levels S2 to S4, Sympathetic
components originate from spinal cord levels T3 to L1.
D. sympathetic from the vagus nerve [X] and spinal cord levels S2 to S4, Parasympathetic
from spinal cord levels T5 to L2.
E. Sympathetic originate from spinal cord levels T5 to L2, Parasympathetic from the vagus
nerve

10 Hepatic portal vein carries blood from the liver from the intestines, spleen, pancreas, and
gallbladder

A. True
B. False

SESSION :11 Superficial fascia of the abdominal wall

1 The abdominal wall is bound superiority by___

A. xiphoid process and costal margins

B. costal margins
C. costal margins and the vertebral column
D. xiphoid process and the vertebral colum
E. diaphragm

2-The layer of the abdominal wall is__

A. 2 layers
B. 3 layers
 C. 4 layers
D. 1layers

3.which is not the layer of abdominal wall function

A. Protection of the internal abdominal organs

B. unstabilization and rotation of the trunk
C. Increase of intra-abdominal pressure
D. stabilization of the trunk
E. rotation of the trunk

4-layer of the abdominal wall from superficial to deep is__

A. Skin → Superficial fascia →Muscles→Transversalis fascia →peritoneum

B. Skin→ Muscles→ Superficial fascia →extraperitoneal fascia->Peritoneum
C. Skin →estraperitoneal fascia+Muscle →superficial
D. Muscles Peritoneum →Superficial fascia →Transversalis fascia
E. Peritoneum →Superficial fascia →Muscles → Transversals fascia →Estraperitoneal fat

5-All refer to deep membranous layer of the superficial ,except___

A. The deeper membranous layer of superficial fascia is a thin and contain a little fat
B. Inferiority it contain into the thigh but just below the inguinal region ligament
C. In the middle,it firmly attached to the line Alba and the symphysis pubic
D. It contain into anterior part of peritoneum
E. The deeper membranous layer of superficial fascia is a thick and contain much fat.

6 -The superficial fascia of the abdominal wall also called cutaneous tissue of abdomen

A. True
B. False

7-the "superficial fascia" of the abdominal wall consists of three layers:

A. TRUE
B. FALSE
8-The deeper membranous layer of superficial fascia (Scar-pa's fascia) is thick 8 and
membranous, and contains little or no fat.

A. True
B. False
SESSION12: The Anterolateral muscles of the abdominal wall
 flat muscles
 vertical muscles

1 Which is referred to the External oblique muscle?

A. Muscular slips from the outer surfaces of the lower eight ribs (ribs V to XII)
B. Thoracolumbar fascia; iliac crest between origins of external and transversus; lateral two-
thirds of inguinal ligament
C. Inferior border of the lower three or four ribs; aponeurosis ending in linea alba; pubic
crest and pectineal line
D. Anterior rami of lower six thoracic spinal nerves (T7 to T12) and L1
E. Compress abdominal contents; both muscles flex trunk; each muscle bends trunk and
turns anterior part of abdomen to same side

2 All refer to the Internal oblique muscle, Except___

A. Thoracolumbar fascia; iliac crest between origins of external and transversus; lateral two-
thirds of inguinal ligament
B. Inferior border of the lower three or four ribs; aponeurosis ending in linea alba; pubic
crest and pectineal line
C. Anterior rami of lower six thoracic spinal nerves (T7 to T12) and L1
D. Compress abdominal contents; both muscles flex trunk; each muscle bends trunk and
turns anterior part of abdomen to same side
E. Muscular slips from the outer surfaces of the lower eight ribs (ribs V to XII)

3 Which is referred to the Internal oblique muscle?

A. Muscular slips from the outer surfaces of the lower eight ribs (ribs V to XII)
 B. Thoracolumbar fascia; iliac crest between origins of external and transversus; lateral two-
thirds of inguinal ligament
C. Lateral lip of iliac crest; aponeurosis ending in midline raphe (linea alba)
D. Anterior rami of lower six thoracic spinal nerves (T7 to T12
E. Compress abdominal contents; both muscles flex trunk; each muscle bends trunk to same
side, turning anterior part of abdomen to opposite side

4 Thoracolumbar fascia; medial lip of iliac crest; lateral one-third of inguinal ligament; costal
cartilages lower six ribs (ribs VII to XII) is____

A. Rectus abdominis muscle

B. Pyramidalis muscle
C. Transversus abdominis muscle
D. Internal oblique muscle
E. External oblique muscle

5 which is referred to the Transversus abdominis muscle function?

A. Compress abdominal contents; both muscles flex trunk; each muscle bends trunk and
turns anterior part of abdomen to same side
B. Compress abdominal contents; flex vertebral column; tense abdominal wall
C. Tenses the linea alba
D. Compress abdominal contents
E. Compress abdominal contents; both muscles flex trunk; each muscle bends trunk to same
side, turning anterior part of abdomen to opposite side

6 What are the flat muscles in the anterolateral group of abdominal wall muscles?

A. The external oblique and the internal oblique muscle

B. The transversus abdominis and the external oblique muscle
C. The external oblique,the internal oblique ,and the transversus abdominis muscles
D. The external oblique and the rectus abdominis muscles
E. The pyramidalis muscles and the internal oblique muscle

7 What are the vertical muscles in the anterolateral group of abdominal wall muscles?
 A. The transversus abdominis and the external oblique muscle
B. The external oblique and the internal oblique muscle
C. The external oblique and the rectus abdominis muscles
D. the rectus abdominis and the pyramidalis muscles
E. The external oblique,the internal oblique ,and the transversus abdominis muscles

8 Which is not the flat muscles in the anterolateral group of abdominal wall muscles?

A. the rectus abdominis and the pyramidalis muscles

B. The external oblique and the internal oblique muscle
C. The transversus abdominis and the external oblique muscle
D. The external oblique and the rectus abdominis muscles
E. The external oblique,the internal oblique ,and the transversus abdominis muscles

9 What is the associated ligaments in the anterolateral group of abdominal wall muscles?

A. the inguinal ligament

B. The lacunar ligament
C. the pectineal (Cooper’s) ligament
D. the pectineal (Cooper’s), the inguina ,and the lacunar ligament
E. the inguinal ligament and The lacunar ligament

10 the lacunar ligament along the pecten pubis of the pelvic brim to form __

A. the inguinal ligament

B. The lacunar ligament
C. the pectineal (Cooper’s) ligament
D. the pectineal (Cooper’s),
E. the inguinal ,and the lacunar ligament the inguinal ligament
SESSION :13 Extraperitoneal fascia And Peritoneum

1-Deep to the transversalis fascia is a layer of connective 1 tissue is

A. transversalis fascia
B. extraperitoneal fascia
C. retroperitoneal fascia
 D. The lacunar ligament
E. the pectineal (Cooper's) ligament

2-which separates the transversalis fascia from the peritoneum

A. transversalis fascia
B. extraperitoneal fascia
C. retroperitoneal fascia
D. The lacunar ligament
E. the pectineal (Cooper's) ligament

3 Containing varying amounts of fat, this layer not only lines retroperitoneal fascia 3 the
abdominal cavity but is also continuous with a similar layer lining the pelvic cavity is

A. Retroperitoneal fascia
B. The lacunar ligament
C. the pectineal (Cooper's) ligament
D. extraperitoneal fascia
E. transversalis fascia
4 Visceral in the extraperitoneal fascia are refer to as
A. retroperitoneal
B. extraperitoneal
C. extraperitoneal and intraperitoneal
D. peritoneal
E. intraperitoneal
5 What is the other word of the extraperitoneal fascia?

A. extracoelomic fascia or peritoneal

B. preperitoneal fascia or transversalis fascia
C. preperitoneal fascia or transversalis fascia, or extracoelomic fascia
D. extracoelomic fascia or preperitoneal fascia
E. intraperitoneal or extracoelomic fascia

6 Deep to the extraperitoneal fascia is

A. transversalis fascia
B. extraperitoneal fascia
 C. extracoelomic fascia or preperitoneal fascia
D. preperitoneal fascia or transversalis fascia
E. Peritoneum

7 A serous membrane lining the abdominopelvic cavity is

A. Peritoneum
B. Partial peritoneum
C. Visceral peritoneum
D. Extraperitoneal fascia
E. Retroperitoneal fascia

8 .There are several peritoneal fold ,know as

A. mesenteries, omenta
B. Omenta
C. Omenta
D. Ligament,omenta,mesenteries
E. Ligament omental

9 The greater and lesser omenta divide the peritoneal cavity

A. greater and lesser sacs

B. Lesser sacs
C. Greater sacs
D. Semiclosed sac
E. Closed sacs

10 Organs located behind the posterior parietal peritoneum peritoneal Organs are known as___

A. Peritoneal organs
B. intraperitoneal Organs
C. retroperitoneal or extraperitoneal Organs
D. retroperitoneal or extraperitoneal Organs loop or subperitoneal organs
E. Retroperitoneal or extraperitoneal organs

SESSION 14
  Innervation
 Arterial supply AND Venous drainage
 Lymphatic drainage

1-The skin, muscles, and parietal peritoneum of the anterolateral abdominal wall are supplied by

A. nerves T12 and L1 nerve

B. T7 to T12 spinal nerve
C. T6 to T12 spinal nerve
D. T7 to T12 and L1 spinal nerve
E. T6 to T12 and L1 spinal nerves

2-The intercostal nerves (T7 to T11) leave their intercostal spaces, continue onto the anterolateral
abdominal wall between_

A. internal oblique and transverses abdominis muscles

B. internal oblique muscles
C. External oblique muscles
D. External, internal muscle
E. External,internal oblique and transverse abdominis muscle

3-The intercostal nerves (T7 to T11) Reaching the lateral edge of the rectus sheath, they enter the
rectus sheath and_

A. pass anterior to the lateral aspect of the rectus abdominis muscle

B. pass anterior to the posterior aspect of the rectus abdominis
C. pass posterior to the lateral aspect of the lateral aspect of of the rectus abdominis
D. pass posterior to the lateral aspect of the transverse abdominis muscle
E. Pass posterior to external internal oblique transverse abdominal muscle

4-the subcostal nerve (T12) is_

A. thoracoabdominal
B. iliohypogastric nerve
C. ilio-inguinal nerve
D. Genitofemoral nervs
 E. femoral Nerve

5-the iliohypogastric nerve and ilio-inguinal nerve), which originate from

A. lumbar plexus (L2)

B. lumbar plexus (L2-L3)
C. lumbar plexus (L1-L3)
D. lumbar plexus (L1-L4)
E. lumbar plexus (L1)

6-the spinal nerve (T10) supplies

A. skin from just below the umbilicus

B. the pubic region
C. scrotum
D. skin around the umbilicus
E. labia majora

7-the spinal nerve(T7-T9)supplies

A. Skin from xiphoid process to just above umbilicus

B. The pubic region
C. Scrotum
D. skin around the umbilicus
E. labia majora
SESSION15: Inguinal Regions

1-In men, the structures passing through the inguinal canal Except__

A. testes
B. blood vessels
C. nerves
D. vas deferens
E. round ligament

2-In women, the structures passing through the inguinal canal Except__
 A. testes
B. blood vessels
C. nerves
D. vas deferens
E. round ligament

3-Which is not pass under the inguinal ligament on theirs way to the thigh from lateral to
medial?

A. femoral artery and vein

B. iliacus muscle
C. iliopsoas muscle
D. iliopectineal ligament
E. minor psoas mucle
SESSION16:
 Inguinal Canal
 Deep inguinal ring
 Superficial and deep inguinal ring
 Wall of the inguinal Canal

1 Which is not related to the contents of the inguinal canal ?

A. ilio-inguinal nerve
B. Spermatic cord in men
C. round ligament and Spermatic cord
D. ilio-inguinal nerve for man
E. ilio-inguinal nerve for both sex

2 All of the following ligaments are derived from inguinal ligament except:

A. Lacunar ligament
B. Interfoveolar ligament
C. Pectineal ligament
D. Reflected part of inguinal ligament Lacunar and Pectineal ligament
3 All the statements about cremaster muscle are correct except:

A. It consists of loops of skeletal muscle fibre, derived from internal oblique muscle
B. Its function is to pull the testis up toward the superficial inguinal ring
C. It is supplied by ilioinguinal nerve
D. Its action is not under voluntary control
E. It is supplied by genitofemoral nerve

4 Regarding inguinal canal all the statements are true except:

A. It is an intermuscular slit in the lower part of the anterior abdominal wall

B. It is about 4 cm long
C. It provides passage to spermatic cord The ilioinguinal nerve enters
D. The ilioinguinal nerve enter it through deep inguinal ring
E. It is about 4 cm long and provides passage to spermatic cord

5 The structures in the spermatic cord exclude:

A. the artery to the ductus deferens

B. the testicular artery
C. the pampiniform plexus of veins
D. the cremasteric artery and vein
E. round ligament of the uterus

SESSION17

 Direct inguinal hernias

 Indirect inguinal hernias
 In the Clinic

1 The most common hernia in females is:

A. Femoral hernia.
B. Direct inguinal hernia.
C. Indirect inguinal hernia.
D. Obturator hernia.
E. Umbilical hernia.
2 The indirect inguinal hernia is much more common in___

A. both sex
B. only menn
C. only women
D. men than in women.
E. women than men

3 Which is not reffered to the indirect inguinal hernia?

A. transverses inquinal canal

B. Some course as spermatic cord
C. Enter inquinal canal at the deep inquinal ring
D. lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels
E. Enter inquinal canal at the superficial inquinal ring

4 True regarding indirect inguinal hernia is all except_________

A. most common type of type

B. always unilateral
C. l lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels
D. Enter inquinal canal at the deep inquinal ring
E. transverses inquinal canal

5 All are true about an inguinal hernia except_______

A. conjoined tendon forms a part of the posterior wall

B. the superficial ring is an opening in the external oblique aponeurosis
C. the deep ring is an opening in the transversus abdomina lis
D. internal oblique forms a part of the anterior and posterior wall
E. conjoined tendon forms a part of the posterior wall and the superficial ring

6 All the following are contents of the inguinal canal except____

A. spermatic cord
B. round ligament of the uterus
C. ilioinguinal nerve
 D. the pampiniform plexus of veins
E. the inferior epigastric vessels

7 The most common type of a hernia in the female is______

A. a femoral hernia
B. direct inguinal hernia
C. indirect inguinal hernia
D. an umbilical hernia
E. direct inguinal and femoral hernia
SESSION19 Peritoneal Cavity (Cont’d)
 Omenta,
 mesenteries,
 In the clinic o ligaments

1-Peritoneal fold that attaches to the greater curvature of the stomach and the first part of the
duodenum is

A. Omenta
B. greater omentum
C. lesser omentum
D. greater and lesser omentum
E. ligament

2-A broad, meso-fold of peritoneum, which connects to the posterior wall of the abdomen is

A. transverse mesocolon
B. greater omentum
C. lesser omentum
D. greater and lesser
E. omentum ligament

3-What are the vessels of greater omentum?

A. left gastro-omental vessels

B. right gastro-omental vessels
 C. right and left gastro-omental
D. right gastric vessels
E. Splenic vessels

4-What is kind of the peritoneal omentum extends from the lesser curvature of the stomach and
the first part of the duodenum to the inferior surface of the liver?

A. greater omentum
B. lesser omentum
C. greater and lesser omentum
D. ligament
E. transverse mesocolon

5-the lesser omentum is divided into:

A. a medial hepatogastric ligament

B. a lateral hepatogastric ligament
C. a lateral hepatoduodenal ligament
D. a medial hepatoduodenal ligament
E. a medial hepatogastric ligament and a lateral hepatoduodenal ligament ligament

6-Peritoneal folds that attach viscera to the posterior abdominal mesentery wall is

A. mesentery
B. greater omentum
C. lesser omentum
D. greater and lesser omentum
E. transverse mesocolon

7-Peritoneal folds that attach viscera to the posterior abdominal wall which associated with parts
of the small intestine is_

A. mesentery
B. greater omentum
C. lesser omentum
 D. greater and lesser omentum
E. transverse mesocolon

8-Peritoneal folds that attach viscera to the posterior abdominal wall which associated with the
transverse colon is

A. mesentery
B. greater omentum
C. lesser omentum
D. greater and lesser omentum
E. transverse mesocolon

9-Peritoneal folds that attach viscera to the posterior abdominal wall which associated with the
sigmoid colon is

A. mesentery
B. greater omentum
C. lesser omentum
D. greater and lesser omentum
E. transverse mesocolon

10-The lesser omentum is a fold of peritoneum that connects the transverse colon to the
posterior abdominal wall

A. transverse mesocolon
B. greater omentum
C. lesser omentum
D. greater and lesser omentum
E. transverse mesocolon

11-The is an inverted, V-shaped peritoneal fold that attaches the sigmoid colon to the abdominal
wall

A. Sigmoid mesocolon
B. greater omentum
C. lesser omentum
 D. greater and lesser omentum
E. transverse mesocolon

12-Two layers of peritoneum that connects the left kidney to the spleen is

A. mesentery
B. greater omentum
C. lesser omentum
D. Peritoneal ligament
E. Splenorenal ligament

13-Two layers of peritoneum that connects the stomach to the Peritoneal ligaments gastrophrenic
ligament mesentery greater omentum diaphragm is

A. mesentery
B. greater omentum
C. gastrophrenic ligament
D. lesser omentum
E. Peritoneal ligament