Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan
Load Sensing and Pressure Compensating
Hydraulic Systems (LS/PC) .

Daminɛ kuma

Nin yɔrɔ in bɛ doni dɔnni ni degun musaka (LS/PC) jibolisiraw sariyakolow jira
ani fana a bɛ LS/PC jibolisira suguya caman jateminɛ minnu bɛ kɛ Caterpillar
masinw kan.

Kuntilennaw

Ni kalanden ye nin kalan in ban, a bɛna se ka:

1. LS/PC jiko siratigɛ la, a yɔrɔ jɔnjɔnw baaracogo dɔn ani k’a ɲɛfɔ.

2. Aw bɛ LS/PC pɔnpew baaracogo ɲɛfɔ.

3. Aw bɛ 950G Wheel Loader ka LS/PC bolifɛn jibɔcogo jira ani k’a faamu.

4. D6R/D7R Crawler Tractors ka LS/PC baarakɛminɛnw jibɔcogo jira ani k’a

faamu.

5. C ni D Series Backhoe Loaders ka LS/PC baarakɛminɛnw ka jikocogo jira ani

k’a faamu.

Sɛbɛn minnu bɛ ɲɛfɔli kɛ

Baara kunnafoniw masin minnu bɛ kɛ atelier kɛcogo la.

Minɛnw

Baarakɛminɛn bɛnnenw, ka kɛɲɛ ni masinw ka baarakɛcogo kunnafoniw ye

Da
minnu bɛ kɛ atelier kɛcogo la.
Machine Translated by Google

GRADES (KƆLƆSIW).
Machine Translated by Google

Kalansen 1:LS/PC ka jibolisira jɔnjɔnw

Daminɛ kuma

Nin kalan in bɛ doni dɔnni ni degun musakabɔ (LS/PC) jibolisiraw sariyakolow

jira. Kunnafoni minnu bɛ sɔrɔ nin kalan in kɔnɔ, olu bɛna kalandenw
dɛmɛ u ka LS/PC jibolisiraw faamuya, minnu bɛ kɛ Caterpillar masin caman
na.

Kuntilennaw Kala

Ni kalanden ye nin kalan in ban, a bɛna se ka:

1. Ka sigidakow yɔrɔ jɔnjɔnw dɔn

LS/PC ka jiko.

2. A’ ye degun musaka jira ani k’a faamu

jiko siratigɛ la.

3. Aw bɛ doni dɔnni taamasiyɛn jira ani k’a faamu a kan

jiko siratigɛ la.

4. Aw bɛ LS/PC jibolisira baarakɛcogo ɲɛfɔ ni pɔnpe jɔlen ye.

5. Aw bɛ pɔnpe min bɛ fɛn caman wuli, o baarakɛcogo ɲɛfɔ

LS/PC ye.

Sɛbɛn minnu bɛ ɲɛfɔli kɛ

Baara kunnafoniw masin minnu bɛ kɛ atelier kɛcogo la.

Minɛnw

Baarakɛminɛn bɛnnenw, ka kɛɲɛ ni baarakɛcogo kunnafoniw ye masinw na minnu

bɛ kɛ atelier kɛcogo la.
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Dakun 2nan 2-1-2 Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

SYSTÈME HYDRAULIQUE BASIQUE ( JƐYƆRƆBƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI).

SILINDƐRƐ
TANK (TANK) ye

JALAKILEN

MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

PIPE (PIPE) YE

FLOW FIXÉ (FƆLƆSI FIXED).

ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI

VALVE DE CONTRÔLE (KƆNƆTƆRƆ).

CENTRE OPEN (SƐNTƐRI DAƝƐ).

Jaa 2.1.1 Jiko siratigɛ basigilen

Jibolisira minnu bɛ doni dɔnni ni degunw sɛgɛsɛgɛ, olu bɛ kɛ Caterpillar masin

caman kan.

Nin kalan in bɛna jiginni jira ka bɔ jibolisira basigilen na min bɛ kɛ santiri dafalen
na ka taa jibɔyɔrɔ la min bɛ santiri dagalen tansiyɔn musakabɔ ani laban na
jiko siratigɛ la min bɛ doni dɔnni ni degun musakabɔ.

Jaa 2.1.1 bɛ jiko jɔnjɔn dɔ jira, min bɛ kɛ ni nin fɛn ninnu ye :

(1) Jidagayɔrɔ/tanki
(2) Pɔnpe min bɛ wuli ka taa yɔrɔ wɛrɛ la, o jɔlen

(3) Tansiyɔn donyɔrɔ (a jiralen bɛ ni tansiyɔn jateminɛnan ye) .

(4) A bɛ baara kɛ ni levier ye, a da wulilen bɛ cɛmancɛ la
(5) Silindri jilama min bɛ baara kɛ siɲɛ fila

Santiri da wulilen kɔnɔ, tulubɔlan dafalen bɛ ci ka tɛmɛ kunnafonidilan fɛ waati

bɛɛ, ka taa jidagayɔrɔ la walima silinda la. O tulu hakɛ caman bɔli tuma bɛɛ, o
bɛ se ka funteni caman lase ni dantigɛli dɔw bɛ jibɔ sira la, i n’a fɔ jirisunw na.
Funteni bɛ dɔ bɔ a yɔrɔw ka ɲɛnamaya la. Funteni bɛ se ka dɔgɔya ni aw
bɛ baara kɛ ni kunnafonidilan belebelebaw ye walasa ka dankarili dɔgɔya
walima ni tulu nɛnɛma ye walasa ka funteni bɔ. Nka, o bɛ se ka kɛ ko o tɛ
se ka kɛ ka da musaka wɛrɛw kan walima a yɔrɔw ka bon kojugu masin na.
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-3 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

SYSTÈME HYDRAULIQUE BASIQUE ( JƐYƆRƆBƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI).

VALVE DE RELIEF YE FARA KAN

SILINDƐRƐ
TANK (TANK) ye

JALAKILEN

MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

PIPE (PIPE) YE

FLOW FIXÉ (FƆLƆSI FIXED).

ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

3.000 lb/pulg2 ye
VALVE DE CONTRÔLE (KƆNƆTƆRƆ).
VALVE (VALVE) ye
CENTRE OPEN (SƐNTƐRI DAƝƐ).
ƝƐNABƆLI KUNBA

Jaa 2.1.2 Jibolisira basigilen ni dɛmɛnan

Ni silinda dɔ jɔlen don, k’a sababu kɛ silinda duguma bɔra walima k’a sababu kɛ
doni belebeleba ye, degunba bɛ bɔ o sistɛmu kɔnɔ. Walasa ka sigida lakana,
dɛmɛnanba dɔ bɛ fara a kan (i n’a fɔ a jiralen bɛ cogo min na ja 2.1.2 na).

Nka, ni degunba kɛra, o sistɛmu bɛ bɔ, o bɛ na ni funteni caya ye. Degun camanba
fana bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ a yɔrɔw ka ɲɛnamaya la walima ka gɛlɛya don a
ɲɛminɛlan ka lamaga la. Silindri teliya fana bɛna ɲɔgɔn ta ni motɛri teliya ye walima
ni baarakɛyɔrɔ doni caman yeli ye. O cogoyaw bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka jibɔ hakɛ

Changer.
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-4 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

FLOW FORCES (FƆLƆSIW).

KA DI A MA

BAARAKƐYƆRƆ DƆGƆ

KA KARABA

O MIN BƐ SƆRƆ
KA KARABA

Jaa 2.1.3 Jibɔ fanga

Fɛn minnu bɛ Weele ko "jibɔ fanga" bɛ Kɛ sababu ye ka kunnafoni-

falen-falen-minɛn dɔ "nɔrɔ."

Flow forces (jibɔ fanga) ye minnu bɛ baara Kɛ control spool kan.

Jaa 2.1.3 la, jibɔ fanga ka teli ka bɔgɔdaga to da wulilen na ni
jibɔ bɛ tɛmɛ dingɛ kɔnɔ min dabɔra bɔgɔdaga dafalen fɛ. O
jibɔ fanga ninnu bɛ Bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma ni jibɔ teliya ye, k’a sababu
Kɛ degun danfara ye bɔgɔdaga yɔrɔ bɛɛ la. O kɔrɔ ye ko ni jibɔ
teliya min bɛ sɔrɔ degun danfara fɛ, o bɛ bonya, fanga
minnu b’a ɲini ka bɔgɔdaga da wuli, olu fana bɛ bonya.

Fanga min bɛ baara Kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ (jɔlen) ni kɔrɔsili-minɛn cɛmancɛ-

yɔrɔ ye, o ye fanga ye min b’a ɲini ka jiribolo to da wulilen
na. Nin bɔgɔdaga nɔgɔman in na, ni bɔgɔdaga surunyalen
don tulubɔyɔrɔ dabɔli la (ka dɔ bɔ dawolo bonya la), o bɛ kɛ
sababu ye ka tulu bɔyɔrɔ ni baarakɛyɔrɔ dawolo cɛ.

Jibɔ fanga bɛ se ka suma ni da datuguli ye fiɲɛba dɔ kama. Ni da

bɛ gɛrɛntɛ, dan bɛ kɛ fiɲɛ bolicogo la. Ni da datugulen don
ka taa a fɛ, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka da kɛlɛli walima fanga minnu bɛ
baara kɛ da la, olu bɛ bonya. Ni da tugura fiɲɛ ɲɛ, o bɛ jibɔ
nɔ jira ka tɛmɛ da dɔ fɛ, min bɛ wele ko jibɔ fanga.
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Dakun 2nan 2-1-5 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

SYSTÈME HYDRAULIQUE BASIQUE ( JƐYƆRƆBƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI).

CENTRE SPRING FARA FARA KAN

JALAKILEN

MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

PIPE (PIPE) YE

FLOW FIXÉ (FƆLƆSI FIXED).

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

3.000 lb/pulg2 ye
VALVE DE CONTRÔLE (KƆNƆTƆRƆ).

CENTRE OPEN (SƐNTƐRI DAƝƐ).

VALVE (VALVE) ye

ƝƐNABƆLI KUNBA
K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

SANTIRI

Jaa 2.1.4 Jiko basigilen min bɛ ni cɛmancɛ ressort ye control valve kɔnɔ

A nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ ka kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛn yɛrɛ sinsin ji-minɛnw

kan. Ni aw ye cɛmancɛ resɔrɔn dɔ fara a kan bobine jukɔrɔ, dingɛ bɛna datugu
ni baarakɛla ye levier bila. Nka ni jibɔ teliya ni degun danfara ka bon, jibɔ
fanga bɛ bonya o la, cɛmancɛ-sɔrɔ ka kan ka girinya. O kɔlɔlɔw ye levier
cɛsiriba ye ani baarakɛla sɛgɛn teliya.

Jibɔ fanga bɛ tali kɛ jibɔ ni degun danfara fila bɛɛ la. Ni nin ko ninnu dɔ
walima u fila bɛɛ bɛ se ka dɔgɔya, ressort fanga min bɛ cɛmancɛ la, o bɛna dɔgɔya,
o bɛna dɔ bɔ levier cɛsiri la.

Circuit nɔgɔman kɔnɔ (ja 2.1.4), jibɔ hakɛ min bɛ tɛmɛ control spool fɛ, o bɛ bɔ
silinda teliya la. Silindri teliya bɛ se ka nɔ bila motɛri teliya la, baarakɛ bore doni
fɛ, levier taama fɛ, ani pɔnpe bɔli fɛ.

Walasa ka silinda teliya basigilen mara ni motɛri teliya walima doni min bɛ
baarakɛyɔrɔ da la, o ka kan ka Changé tuma bɛɛ (ni dawolo hakɛ caman ɲɔgɔnna
cili ye) walasa ka jibɔ kelen mara ka tɛmɛ spool fɛ.

A ka gɛlɛn ka silinda teliya sabatilen mara nin sigida suguya in na, bawo a bɛ
baarakɛla wajibiya ka to ka levier lamaga walasa ka baarakɛminɛn teliya
sabatilen mara. Ni o lamaga in farala levier cɛsiri kan, baarakɛla bɛna sɛgɛn
joona.
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-6 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI

JALAKILEN

MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

PIPE (PIPE) YE

FLOW FIXÉ (FƆLƆSI FIXED).

VALVE (VALVE) ye

MARALI
SIƝƐFILA

SƆRƆ 50 lb/in2

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

3.000 lb/pulg2 ye
VALVE (VALVE) ye
VALVE DE CONTRÔLE (KƆNƆTƆRƆ).
DƆGƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI
CENTRE CLOCED (SƐNTƐRƐ DƆRƆLI).
FARIFAGA

Jaa 2.1.5 Ji degun musakabɔcogo (santiri dagalen sigicogo) .

Jaa 2.1.5 kɔnɔ, tansiyɔn dɔgɔyalilan dɔ farala a kan walasa ka tulu bolicogo kɔlɔsi, wa
sisan, a kɔlɔsilikɛlan ye cɛmancɛ da tugulen ye.

Sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan fila fana farala a kan, o min bɛ baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn dɔn silinda
kunkolo dakun na walima a bere laban na, ka o baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn ci degun dɔgɔyali
dakun na. O degun in bɛ Weele ko "signal" wa a bɛ Bɛn tuma bɛɛ ni baarakɛ-yɔrɔ
degun ye.

I n’a fɔ an y’a fɔ cogo min na ka tɛmɛ, jibɔ fanga dɔgɔyali fɛɛrɛ kelenpe ye ka jibɔ
ni/walima degun danfara dɔgɔya kunbɛnni bɔgɔdaga kɔnɔ. Ikomi jibɔ bɛ dantigɛ pɔnpe
fɛ (jibɔ jɔlen) ani baarakɛyɔrɔ ɲininiw fɛ, minnu tɛ se ka Changé, fɛn kelen min tora, o
ye degun danfara ye spool kɔnɔ.

Degun dɔgɔyalan bɛ degun dɔn "baarakɛ dingɛ" kɔnɔ. O degun in bɛ baara kɛ ni

degun dɔgɔyali valve ressort ye walasa ka jiginɛ tansiyɔn kɔlɔsi. Jiginni tansiyɔn bɛ bɛn
baarakɛyɔrɔ degun ma ka fara resɔrɔn tansiyɔn kan. Ka bɔ tansiyɔn dɔgɔyali da la,
o jiginɛ tansiyɔn in bɛ balo ka taa sira jiralan na (contrôle principal). Ni kunnafoni-
falen-falen-minɛnba ka tansiyɔn bɛ bɛn baarakɛyɔrɔ degun ma ka fara resɔrɔn nafa
kan resɔrɔn-yɔrɔ la, degun danfara (danfara min bɛ sɔrɔta tansiyɔn min bɛ sɔrɔ
kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛnba la ani degun min bɛ baarakɛyɔrɔ dingɛ kɔnɔ) ka tɛmɛn
kuntigiya bɔgɔlanba fɛ o bɛ bɛn resɔn nafa ma. Ni ressort fanga ye 345 kPa (50 psi) ye,
o 345 kPa (50 psi) tansiyɔn danfara min bɛ control spool kunba kɔnɔ, o bɛna jibɔ fanga
dɔgɔya ani ka sira di ressort cɛmancɛ hakɛ fitinin ma, o bɛna dɔ bɔ levier
cɛsiriw la.
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Dakun 2nan 2-1-7 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

O tansiyɔn dɔgɔyalilan kelen in fana bɛ baara kɛ walasa ka motɛri teliya

caman ɲɔgɔnna nɔ bila ni silinda teliya ye. Ni motɛri teliya bɛ bonya, pɔnpe bolicogo

bɛ bonya. Degun dɔgɔyalan bɛna kɛ sababu ye ka o tulu bɔli cayalenba in kɛ ka bɔ

pɔnpe la ani ka dondaw bɔli dantigɛ walasa ka tansiyɔn danfara kelen mara
kunnafonisɛbɛnba kɔnɔ. Tumu min bɛ taa silinda la, o bɛ to a cogo la. Ni motɛri
teliya dɔgɔyara, o wale wɛrɛ bɛna kɛ.

Degun dɔgɔyalan fana bɛna doni caman ɲɔgɔnna nɔ bila baarakɛyɔrɔ la. Baara
hakɛ caman ɲɔgɔnna fana tɛna nɔ bila baarakɛminɛnw teliya la.
Baarakɛminɛn teliya bɛna kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ to sen na.

KƆLƆSI: Nin tansiyɔn dɔgɔyalan in bɛ wele tuma dɔw la ko "tansiyɔn

jiginni", "jibɔlan" walima "jibɔlan", ka sɔrɔ a bɛ wele tuma dɔw la ko "shuttle
valve" walima "ball solver".

LS/PC baarakɛminɛn dɔw bɛ baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn jiginni kɛ tɛmɛsira saba

fɛ minnu bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔ ani sira kelen min sɔgɔlen don aksidan fɛ siraba
kunbaba kan, sanni ka kɛ ni sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan fila ye walima bololanɛgɛ
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-8 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI

JALAKILEN

MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

PIPE (PIPE) YE

FLOW FIXÉ (FƆLƆSI FIXED).

VALVE (VALVE) ye

MARALI
SIƝƐFILA

RESORTE 550
50 lb/
pulg2 lb/pulg2

500 lb/pulg2 ye

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

3.000 lb/pulg2 ye
VALVE (VALVE) ye
VALVE DE CONTRÔLE (KƆNƆTƆRƆ).
DƆGƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI
CENTRE CLOCED (SƐNTƐRƐ DƆRƆLI).
FARIFAGA

Jaa 2.1.6 Ji degun musakabɔcogo (tansiyɔn baarakɛyɔrɔ

la = 500 lb/in2) .

Jaa 2.1.6 kɔnɔ, baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn bɛ bɛn 3450 kPa (500

psi) ma. O degun in bɛ baara kɛ ni 345 kPa (50 psi) resɔrɔn ye
tansiyɔn dɔgɔyali dawolo la, wa a bɛ 3795 kPa (550 psi) bɔ
kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛnba kan. Danfara min bɛ
tansiyɔn danfara la kɔrɔsili-spoyiba kɔnɔ, o ye 345 kPa (50 psi)
ye, o bɛ bɛn resɔrɔn hakɛ ma.

ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI

JALAKILEN

MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

PIPE (PIPE) YE

FLOW FIXÉ (FƆLƆSI FIXED).

VALVE (VALVE) ye

MARALI
SIƝƐFILA

1,050
K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

50 lb/pulg2 lb/
pulg2
1.000 lb/pulg2 ye

SƆRƆ 3000 lb/

in2

VALVE (VALVE) ye VALVE DE CONTRÔLE (KƆNƆTƆRƆ).

DƆGƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI CENTRE CLOCED (SƐNTƐRƐ DƆRƆLI).
FARIFAGA

Jaa 2.1.7 Ji tansiyɔn musakabɔcogo (baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn

= 1000 lb/in2) .

Baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn cayara ka se 6900 kPa (1000 psi) ma, i n’a fɔ a

jiralen bɛ cogo min na ja 2.1.7 na. O degun in bɛ baara kɛ siɲɛ kelen
kokura ni 345 kPa (50 psi) resɔrɔn ye tansiyɔn dɔgɔyali dawolo la, ka
7245 kPa (1050 psi) bɔ kunkanko bɔgɔlanba kan. Danfara min bɛ
tansiyɔn danfara la min bɛ kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛnba kɔnɔ, o ye
345 kPa (50 psi) ye hali bi, o bɛ bɛn resɔrɔn hakɛ ma. Hali ni doni
b’a la ka Changé, degun danfara min bɛ control spool kunba
kɔnɔ, o tora o cogo kelen na, o kɛra sababu ye ka doni boli tuma bɛɛ.

KƆLƆSI: Hali ni doni bɛ Changé, degun danfara min bɛ control spool

kunba cɛ, o bɛ to o cogo kelen na, fo ni doni ka bon ni doni ye min
kama, sistɛmu dabɔra min kama, walima ni pɔnpe tɛ se ka jibɔ bɛrɛbɛrɛ
bɔ walasa ka jibɔ ɲininiw dafa.
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-9 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

COMPENSATION N KA ƝƐNABƆLI N

Kontrɔli sitɛmu min bɛ di

baarakɛminɛn in teliya basigilen
ka ɲɛsin levier displacement dilen dɔ ma.

Jaa 2.1.8 Degun musaka ɲɛfɔli

Degun musaka min bɛ jiko siratigɛ la, o bɛ di

a teliya sabatilen baarakɛminɛn in ka ɲɛsin jiginni ma
levier dilen don.

O bɛ se ka kɛ ni degun danfara kɔrɔsilen marali ye at

ka tɛmɛn bobine kunba walima sira jiralan fɛ kafoda kelen-kelen bɛɛ kɔnɔ min kɔnɔ
aw bɛ resɔrɔn dɔ kɛ degun dɔgɔyalan kan (o min bɛ...
sooro).

Ni degun musakabɔ ye, i n’a fɔ a ɲɛfɔlen don cogo min na yan, o bɛ yen
tiɲɛ na, degun danfara fila bɛ yen:

- Kelen, ka tɛmɛn o degun dɔgɔyali-minɛn kelen fɛ. Nin

degun danfara bɛ danfara ka kɛɲɛ ni danfara ye min bɛ ɲɔgɔn cɛ
pɔnpe sɔrɔli tansiyɔn ani port tansiyɔn
baara (ka fara foronto nafa kan).

- Tɔɔ kelen, ka tɛmɛn kuntigiya bobine fɛ, danma walima

min bɛ kɔrɔsi ressort fɛ min bɛ degun dɔgɔyali dawolo la.
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-10 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

Jaa 2.1.9 Ji tansiyɔn musakabɔcogo (tansiyɔn danfaralen) .

Jaa 2.1.9 bɛ degun musaka misali dɔ jira. Minɛn dɔ bɛ 19 l/min (5 US gal/

min) de wajibiya, wa a bɛ 6900 kPa (1000 psi) yiriwa baarakɛyɔrɔ la. Flow pɔnpe
jɔlen bɛ se ka 114 l/min (30 US gal/min) di. Tansiyɔn dɔgɔyali dawolo resɔrɔn
bɛ bɛn 345 kPa (50 psi) ma, o la, resɔrɔn faralen ɲɔgɔn kan baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn
kan, o bɛ dan sigi tansiyɔn jigincogo la ka se kɔrɔsilikɛlan kunba ma ka se 7245
kPa (1050 psi in2) ma. Ikomi baarakɛminɛn tɛ jibɔ dafalen wajibiya, o la, jibɔ
tansiyɔn bɛ bonya ka se 20700 kPa (3000 psi) ma , wa ji tɛmɛnen bɛ tɛmɛ
jidagayɔrɔ la ka tɛmɛ dɛmɛnanba fɛ.

Diferential tansiyɔn fɔlɔ min bɛ degun dɔgɔyalan kan, o bɛna kɛ 20.700 kPa
(3.000 psi) ye ka bɔ 7.245 kPa (1.050 psi) la, o bɛ bɛn 13.455 kPa (1.950 psi)
ma. Diferential tansiyɔn filanan ye 7245 kPa (1050 lb/in2) ye ka bɔ 6900
kPa (1000 lb/in2) la, o bɛ bɛn 345 kPa (50 lb/in2) ma, walima resɔrɔn nafa.

Ni silinda lamaga dɔɔni dɔɔni ka kan ka kɛ, cɛmancɛ datugulen kunnafonisɛbɛn

bɛna da wuli dɔɔni walasa ka a to pɔnpe bolicogo bɛɛ lajɛlen yɔrɔ fitinin dɔrɔn ka
tɛmɛ silinda la. Ni jibɔ pɔnpe jɔlen don, pɔnpe sɔrɔli tansiyɔn bɛ bonya ani pɔnpe
ji tɛmɛnen bɛ segin jidagayɔrɔ la. O jibɔ hakɛba in ni tansiyɔnba ye ka tɛmɛ
dɛmɛnan fɛ, o bɛ funteni lawuli joona, o bɛ se ka yɔrɔw ka ɲɛnamaya surunya.

I n’a fɔ an y’a ye cogo min na ka tɛmɛ, walasa ka funteni dɔgɔya sistɛmu kɔnɔ,
tulu nɛnɛma dɔ bɛ se ka fara a kan. Sugandili fila wɛrɛw bɛ yen a dɔgɔyalenba la:

- Aw bɛ jibɔ kɔlɔsili walima dɛmɛnan dɔ fara sistɛmu kan.

- Aw bɛ jibɔ pɔnpe jɔlen bila jibɔ pɔnpe nɔ na

fɛn caman b’a la.
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-11 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

LOAD DETECTION (DONI ƝƐNABƆLI).

Kɔlɔsili sira min bɛ pɔnpe sɔrɔcogo tansiyɔn mara ni hakɛ

latigɛlen ye min ka bon ni sistɛmu ka tansiyɔn ɲinini

hakɛ cayalenba ye.

Jaa 2.1.10 Doni dɔnni ɲɛfɔli

Walasa ka sistɛmu ka jibɔcogo labɛn walasa ka degun ɲininiw dafa, pɔnpe

ɲɛminɛlan, jibɔlan (discharge) bɔlɔn, walima pɔnpe min bɛ fɛn caman wuli, o bɛ
se ka kɛ.

Load sensing ye kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛn ye min bɛ pɔnpe sɔrɔcogo

tansiyɔn mara ni hakɛ latigɛlen ye min ka bon ni sistɛmu ka tansiyɔn hakɛ
cayalenba ye.

O cogo fila bɛɛ la, taamasiyɛn rezo bɛ kɛ min bɛ dondaw tansiyɔn (doni dɔnni)
min ka bon kosɛbɛ, o ci ka segin jibɔyɔrɔ (jibɔ) da la walima pɔnpe ɲɛminɛlan dɔ
la.

O taamasiyɛn-yɔrɔ in kɔnɔ, sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan fila-fila damadɔ bɛ yen minnu bɛ

wele ko "resolver" walima "shuttle" bɔlɔnw.
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-12 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

LOAD DETECTION ANI

ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI

5 EU ka dosiyew/min DONI

30 EU/min
MOTOR (MOTOR) ye
PIPE (PIPE) YE

FLOW FIXÉ (FƆLƆSI FIXED).

VALVE (VALVE) ye

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

MARALI
SIƝƐFILA
300 lb/pulg2 ye

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

VALVE (VALVE) ye

KA KONTROL (KONTROL) KAN 50 lb/pulg2 ye

SOORO
1,050 ye
1.000 ye
lb/pulg2 ye
1.200 ye
lb/pulg2 ye
lb/pulg2 ye

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

3.000 lb/pulg2 ye
VALVE (VALVE) ye VALVE DE CONTRÔLE (KƆNƆTƆRƆ).

DƆGƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI CENTRE CLOCED (SƐNTƐRƐ DƆRƆLI).

FARIFAGA

Jaa 2.1.11 Jidagayɔrɔ min bɛ doni dɔnni ni degun musakabɔ

Jaa 2.1.11 kɔnɔ, jibɔ kɔlɔsili (jibɔ) bɔlɔn dɔ farala jibolisira kan.

Minɛn in bɛ 19 l/min (5 US gal/min) de wajibiya, wa a bɛ 6900 kPa

(1000 psi) bɔ baarakɛyɔrɔ la. Flow pɔnpe jɔlen bɛ se ka 114 l/min (30
US gal/min) di. Flow control valve ressort bɛ bɛn 2070 kPa (300 psi)
ma, o la ressort faralen baarakɛda tansiyɔn kan, min bɛ bɛn 8970 kPa
(1300 psi) ma, o bɛ baara kɛ ka pɔnpe sɔrɔcogo tansiyɔn kɛlɛ, wa a
fana b’a dan 8.970 kPa (1300 psi) ma ). Ji tɛmɛnen min tɛ wajibiya
minɛn fɛ, o bɛ bɔn ka taa jidagayɔrɔ la ni degun dɔ ye (a ka bon
ni degun ye min ka kan ka kɛ baarakɛyɔrɔ la). O danfara in bɛ Bɛn ni
resɔrɔn ta ye, walima 2070 kPa (300 psi). O nafa in ye "margin"
degun ye, min bɛ baarakɛminɛn in jaabi ɲuman sabati.

Ni baarakɛminɛn in bɛ HOLD jɔyɔrɔ la, sistɛmu ka jibɔ tansiyɔn

bɛna baara kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni 2070 kPa (300 psi) jibɔ kɔlɔsili valve ressort
(min ka baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn ye 0 kPa walima 0 lb/in2 ye min bɛ
baara kɛ a kan), ani bɛ 114 l/min (30 US gal/min) bɛɛ bɔ jidagayɔrɔ
la ni pɔnpe sɔrɔli tansiyɔn ye 2070 kPa (300 lb/in2) ye.

O cogo fila bɛɛ la, tulu min bɛ sɔrɔ, o bɛ segin jidagayɔrɔ la ni

tansiyɔn ye min ka dɔgɔ ni dɛmɛnanba sigicogo ye. Flow control
valve bɛna funteni camanba dɔgɔya ani ka yɔrɔw si janya.

Nka, ni nin cogoya in ye, pɔnpe bɛ jibɔ hakɛ caman di tuma bɛɛ,
minɛn in ɲinini mana kɛ cogo o cogo. Tumu tɛmɛnen bɛ segin ka
woyo ka taa jidagayɔrɔ la. O kɔrɔ ye ko fanga bɛ tiɲɛ.
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-13 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

POMPE DE FLOW VARIABLE YE ƝƐNABƆLI YE

KA BƆ ACTUATEUR (ACTUATOR) ye
KA BƆMBE LA BELEBELE FURUSƐTI
NƐGƐ
TIPPER (TIPPER) ye

AXIS (AXIS) ye

MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI
ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI
SOORO
FARIFAGA
(MARGIN REEL) . ACTUATEUR MINƐN
(PRESSION TIGI) . ANI ƝƐNABƆLI SƆRƆ

Jaa 2.1.12 Pɔnpe min bɛ fɛn caman wuli ka bɔ ɲɔgɔn na

Fanga tiɲɛnen min bɛ pɔnpe LS/PC sitɛmu kɔnɔ min bɛ wuli ni yɔrɔ jɔlen
ye, o bɛ se ka dɔgɔya ni pɔnpe ye min bɛ jiginni caman kɛ a nɔ na.

Pɔnpe min bɛ fɛn caman wuli, o kɔnɔ, fɛn dɔ bɛ kɛ ka pɔnpe bolicogo kɔlɔsi
ni a jiginnikɛlan kùnkolo caman cili ye. Baarakɛyɔrɔ walima taamasiyɛn
tansiyɔn bɛna baara kɛ ni jibɔ musakabɔlan ye min bɛ pɔnpe ɲɛminɛlan
kɔnɔ walasa ka pɔnpe tansiyɔn di "dakun tansiyɔn" la, o min ka bon ni
baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn ye.

Flow compensation spool bɛ pɔnpe sɔrɔcogo tansiyɔn ni baarakɛyɔrɔ

tansiyɔn dɔn min bɛ i n’a fɔ jibɔ pɔnpe jibɔlan jɔlen. Ni jibɔ ɲininiw bɛ
Changé ka da control lever lamagacogo kan, degun danfara min bɛ
baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn ni pɔnpe sɔrɔcogo tansiyɔn cɛ, o fana bɛna
Changé ka kɛɲɛ ni levier lamagacogo ye. O bɛna kɛ sababu ye ka
jibɔ musakabɔlan jɔyɔrɔ Changer. Spool bɛna tulu caman ci ka taa a fɛ ka
taa drive piston belebeleba la min bɛ pɔnpe kɔnɔ. O bɛna pɔnpe ka
kɔrɔtalan kɛrɛ caman Changer, o bɛna kɛ sababu ye ka pɔnpe bɔli caman
Changer.

A ka c’a la, kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛn filanan (tansiyɔn tigɛlan

walima tansiyɔn tigɛlan) bɛ pɔnpe kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛn kan, o
fana bɛ kɛ ni pɔnpe sɔrɔcogo tansiyɔn ye, wa a bɛ bila ka da degun
hakɛ dantigɛlen na O bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka pɔnpe dɔgɔya (ka pɔnpe
bolicogo dɔgɔya) walasa ka sistɛmu tansiyɔnba mara ka sɔrɔ a ma baara
kɛ ni dɛmɛnanba ye.

Ni aw ye pɔnpe ni pɔnpe ɲɛminɛlan ladilan walasa ka tulu bɔli kɛ tigitigi

min ka kan ka kɛ walasa ka sistɛmu ka baarakɛyɔrɔ degun ɲininiw
dafa, o sigida bɛna baara kɛ ka ɲɛ kosɛbɛ (ni i y’a suma ni tulu bɔli
pɔnpe sigicogo ye).
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-14 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

LOAD DETECTION ANI

ƝƐNABƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI

5 EU ka dosiyew/min
DONI
30 EU/min
MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

PIPE (PIPE) YE

FLOW FIXÉ (FƆLƆSI FIXED).

VALVE (VALVE) ye

MARALI
SƆRƆ 200 lb/
SIƝƐFILA
in2

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

VALVE (VALVE) ye

KA KONTROL (KONTROL) KAN 50 lb/pulg2

SOORO 1,050
1.000 ye
lb/pulg2
1.200 ye
lb/pulg2 ye
lb/pulg2 ye

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

VALVE (VALVE) ye
3.000 lb/pulg2 ye
DƆGƆLI ƝƐNABƆLI VALVE DE CONTRÔLE (KƆNƆTƆRƆ).
FARIFAGA CENTRE CLOCED (SƐNTƐRƐ DƆRƆLI).

Jaa 2.1.13 Jidagayɔrɔ min bɛ doni dɔnni ni degun musakabɔ

Nin jatebɔ ninnu bɛ fanga nafa jira ka baara kɛ ni pɔnpe ye min bɛ fɛn
caman wuli. Ji fanga formula ye: US gal/min x lb/in2 x

0,000583.

Ni aw bɛ baara kɛ ni jibolisira ye min bɛ ni pɔnpe ye min bɛ se ka wuli

ka bɔ a nɔ na, o ye 114 l/min (30 US gal/min) ye, a baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn
ye 6900 kPa (1000 psi) ye, o ye jibɔlan (jibɔlan) ye min bɛ tansiyɔn dɔn
baarakɛyɔrɔ la ani a bɛ baara kɛ ni ressort (range) ye min ye 2070 kPa
(300 lb/in2) ye, o ye motɛri ka ji fanga ye min ye:

30 gal EE.UU./min x (1.000 lb/pulg2 + 300 lb/pulg2) x 0.000583 =

22,74 hp

Nka ni tulu bɔli jateminɛna ka taa silinda la ni tulu bɔli ye milimɛtɛrɛ

19 dɔrɔn ye miniti kɔnɔ, fanga min bɛ kɛ, o ye :

5 gal EE.UU./min x (1.000 lb/pulg2 + 300 lb/pulg2) x 0.000583

= 3,8 hp

Se min bɛ Fàra o kan, n’o ye 18,94 hp (22,74-3,8) ye min bɛ Sɔrɔ

motɛri la, o bɛ Tiɲɛ ka Segin ka Bɔ jidagayɔrɔ la i n’a fɔ funteni.

Ni baara kɛra ni pɔnpe ye min bɛ fɛn caman wuli, fanga dɔɔnin dɔrɔn
de bɛ tiɲɛ bawo pɔnpe bɛ jibɔ wajibiyalen tigitigi lase ni tansiyɔn ye
min ka bon dɔɔnin ka tɛmɛ a wajibiyalen kan. Pɔnpe bɛ fɛn minnu di, olu ye:

5 US gal/min x 300 psi x 0,000583 = 0,87 hp (se fanga tiɲɛnen,

a bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin margin tansiyɔn ma).

Nafa fila minnu bɛ baara kɛ ni pɔnpe ye min bɛ fɛn caman wuli, olu ye:

- Funteni ka dɔgɔn, o bɛ yɔrɔw si janya.

- Motɛri fanga dɔgɔyalen bɛ tiɲɛ, o bɛ sɛnɛfɛnw bɔ.

Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-15 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

LOAD DETECTION (DONI ƝƐNABƆLI).

VALVE FILA BAARAKƐCOGO
MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

JALAKILEN

JALAKILEN

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

300 lb/pulg2 ye 2.000 ye

lb/pulg2 ye
2.300 lb/pulg2 ye
K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

3.000 lb/pulg2 ye

KELEN
2.300 ye
500 ye
lb/pulg2 ye
lb/pulg2 ye
DP=200 lb/pulg2 ye

DP=1,700 lb/pulg2 ye

Jaa 2.1.14 Doni dɔnni dɔrɔn (valve fila baara) .

Jaa 2.1.14 kɔnɔ, kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛn fila bɛ yen, minnu jiralen don ko “A” ani
“B”. Nin ye doni dɔnni sɛrɛkili ye, nka a tɛ degun musakabɔ sɛrɛkili ye, bawo kunnafoni-
falen-falen-minɛn si tɛ tansiyɔn dɔgɔyali-minɛn don a ka sɛrɛkili kɔnɔ. Silindri kelen-
kelen bɛɛ bere ni kunkolo dakun cɛ, sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan fila bɛ yen (resolver). Ni
baarakɛminɛn kelen walima u fila bɛɛ bɛ baara kɛ, sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan fila wɛrɛ bɛna
baarakɛyɔrɔ taamasiyɛn fila la belebeleba ci ka bɔ bɔgɔdaga farikolo fila la ka segin
ka taa jibɔ kɔlɔsili (bɔli) dawolo la.

Valve A ka baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn ye 13.800 kPa (2000 psi) ye ani valve B tansiyɔn ye

3.450 kPa (500 psi) ye. Baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn fila la min ka bon, n’o ye 13800 kPa

(2000 psi) ye, o bɛna sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan fila lamaga ani ka baara kɛ jibɔlan kan taamasiyɛnw

rezo fɛ. O baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn cayalenba in ani 300 psi (2070 kPa) resɔrɔn min
bɛ jibɔyɔrɔ la, o bɛna dan sigi sistɛmu sɔrɔcogo tansiyɔn na ka se 2300 psi (15870 kPa)
ma. Lase tansiyɔn min ye 15.870 kPa (2.300 psi) ye, o bɛna kɛ valve A ni B ka

control spools kunbabaw kan.

Valve A bɛ 13.800 kPa (2.000 psi) de wajibiya baarakɛyɔrɔ la. Pɔnpe lase ye
15.870 kPa (2.300 psi) ye. Danfara min bɛ o degun fla ninnu ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ o ye

2070 kPa (300 psi) ye. O danfara fitinin in min bɛ tali kɛ degun na at

ka tɛmɛ valve control spool “A” fɛ, o tɛna kɛ sababu ye ka levier degunba

walima baarakɛla sɛgɛn.

Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-16 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

Valve B min bɛ ja 2.1.14 na, o bɛ 15.870 kPa (2.300 psi) de wajibiya baarakɛyɔrɔ la.
Pɔnpe lase ye 15.870 kPa (2.300 psi) ye. Danfara min bɛ tansiyɔn danfara min bɛ

kɔrɔsili-spoyiba kɔnɔ, o ye 12.400 kPa (1.800 psi) ye. O degun danfaraba in

bɛna jibɔ hakɛ dɔ Bɔ min bɛna a ɲini ka dakun da wuli min bɛ kunnafoni-falen-falen-
minɛnba kɔnɔ ka bonya walasa ka jibɔ caman Sɔ̀rɔ ka Tɛmɛ a wajibiyalen kan,
bari o ye sira ye min ka rezisti ka dɔgɔn sɛrɛkili kɔnɔ. Jiboli min bɛ tɛmɛ da la
(min dabɔra kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛnba kɔnɔ) tɛna to a cogo la ni doni
ɲinini bɛ ɲɔgɔn ta (hali ni kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛnba bɛ mara yɔrɔ jɔlen na).
Baarakɛla ka kan ka to ka bɔgɔdaga belebeleba ladilan walasa a ka teliya ka to sen
na. Jibɔ fanga minnu ka bon ka tɛmɛ nin bɔlɔn in fɛ, olu bɛna kɛ sababu ye ka
cɛmancɛ resɔrɔnw girinmanw kɛ walasa ka spool bali ka nɔrɔ. O bɛna kɛ sababu ye ka
dɔ fara levier cɛsiriw kan ani baarakɛlaw ka sɛgɛn.

Jaa 2.1.15 Loader kɔkanna taamasiyɛnw rezo

Jaa 2.1.15 bɛ taamasiyɛnw rezo misali jira min bɛ sɔrɔ C Series Backhoe Loaders
kan, baarakɛminɛnw ɲɛminɛlan kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ ni ɲɛnabɔlan fɔlɔ ni filanan ye.

Fɛnɲɛnɛmafagalan fɔlɔ bɛ degun suma min bɛ baarakɛminɛnw ka sɛrɛkili

baarakɛyɔrɔ fila ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ ni baarakɛminɛnw dawolo sɔgɔlan bɛ taa walasa ka tulu
bolicogo tilennen di silinda dɔ ma. Degunba bɛ bolokuru bila ka taa a bila tulu ka
taa ɲɛnabɔli filanan na. Resolver filanan bɛ resolver taamasiɲɛ tansiyɔn suma
valve dakunw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ.

Degun min cayara ka bɔ resolver la, o bɛ ci ka taa flow control valve la.
Ni kunnafoni-di-minɛn bɛ HOLD cogo la, resolver fɔlɔ fan fila bɛɛ bɛ da wuli walasa ji
ka bɔ. Ni kunnafoni-di-minɛnw bɛɛ bɛ FIXED (FIXED) cogo la, taamasiɲɛw rezo bɛ
bɔ ka taa tanki la.
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-17 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

LOAD SENSING ANI PRESSURE ƝƐNABƆLI

VALVE FILA BAARAKƐCOGO

MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

JALAKILEN

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

300 lb/pulg2 ye

JALAKILEN
K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

50 lb/pulg2 ye
VALVE (VALVE) ye

KA KONTROL (KONTROL) KAN

SOORO 2.050 ye

lb/pulg2 ye 2.000 ye

2.300 lb/pulg2 ye
lb/pulg2 ye

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

3.000 lb/pulg2 ye DP=50lb/pulg2 ye

50 lb/pulg2 ye

DP=250 lb/pulg2 ye 2.300 ye

KELEN 550 ye

lb/pulg2 ye lb/pulg2 ye 500 ye

lb/pulg2 ye

DP=50 lb/pulg2 ye

DP=1,750 lb/pulg2 ye
B

Jaa 2.1.16 Doni dɔnni ni tansiyɔn musaka (valve fila – fixe flow pump) .

Jaa 2.1.16 kɔnɔ, kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛn fila bɛ yen, minnu jiralen

don ko "A" ani "B". Nin ye doni dɔnni ni degun musakabɔlan ye,
bawo kunkanbaaraw fila bɛɛ kɔnɔ, jibɔlan ni degun dɔgɔyalan bɛ u ka
sɛrɛkiliw kɔnɔ. Silindri kelen-kelen bɛɛ bere ni kunkolo dakun
cɛ, sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan fila bɛ yen. Ni baarakɛminɛn kelen walima u fila bɛɛ
bɛ baara kɛ, sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan fila wɛrɛ bɛna baarakɛyɔrɔ taamasiyɛn
fila la belebeleba ci ka bɔ bɔlɔn farikolo fila la ka taa jibɔyɔrɔ la.

Valve A ka baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn ye 13.800 kPa (2000 psi) ye ani

valve B ka baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn ye 3.450 kPa (500 psi) ye. Baarakɛyɔrɔ
tansiyɔn fila la min ka bon, n’o ye 13800 kPa (2000 psi) ye, o bɛna
sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan fila lamaga ani ka baara kɛ jibɔlan kan
taamasiyɛnw rezo fɛ. O tansiyɔnba min bɛ baarakɛyɔrɔ la ani jibɔlan
300 psi (2070 kPa) resɔrɔn na, o bɛna dan sigi sistɛmu sɔrɔli tansiyɔn
na ka se 2300 psi (15870 kPa) ma. Lase tansiyɔn min ye 15.870 kPa
(2.300 psi) ye, o bɛna kɛ tansiyɔn dɔgɔyalan A ni B. 345 kPa (50
psi) resɔrɔn bɛ kɛ tansiyɔn dɔgɔyalan fila bɛɛ kan.

Degun dɔgɔyalanw bɛ tansiyɔn jira baarakɛyɔrɔ la. O degun in bɛ

baara Kɛ degun dɔgɔyali-minɛn ka resɔrɔn kan. Jiginni tansiyɔn
min bɛ bɔ tansiyɔn dɔgɔyali da la, o bɛ bɛn baarakɛyɔrɔ da la ka fara
resɔrɔn tansiyɔn kan. Valve A ta la, o tansiyɔn ye baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn
ye min ye 13.800 kPa (2000 psi) ye ka fara 345 kPa (50 psi) kan
ressort kan, walima 14.145 kPa (2.050 psi) min bɛ sɔrɔ control reel
kunba la.
Machine Translated by Google

Dakun 2nan 2-1-18 la Masina Hydraulique Sistɛmuw

Kalansen 1nan

Pɔnpe sɔrɔta tansiyɔn min ye 15.870 kPa (2.300 psi) ye ka bɔ 14.145

kPa (2.050 psi) la, o bɛ bɛn diferential tansiyɔn ( P) ma min ye 1.725
kPa (250 psi) ye, ka tɛmɛn valve tansiyɔn dɔgɔyali kan. Diferential
tansiyɔn filanan min bɛ control spool kunba kɔnɔ, o ye 14.145 kPa
(2.050 psi) ye ka bɔ baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn na min ye 13.800 kPa
(2.000 psi) ye, o bɛ bɛn 345 kPa (50 psi) ma.

Valve B la, 3450 kPa (500 psi) baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn faralen 345
kPa (50 psi) resɔrɔn nafa kan degun dɔgɔyali valve la, o bɛ dan sigi
sɛnɛfɛnw sɔrɔli tansiyɔn na spool kunba kunkanko tansiyɔn kan 3.795
kPa (550 psi).

Pɔnpe sɔrɔta tansiyɔn min ye 15.870 kPa (2.300 psi) ye ka bɔ 3.795 kPa
(550 psi) la, o bɛ bɛn danfara tansiyɔn ma min ye 12.075 kPa (1.750
psi) ye tansiyɔn dɔgɔyali dalan kan. Diferential tansiyɔn filanan min
bɛ tɛmɛn valve B ka spool kunba kan, o ye 3795 kPa (550 psi) ye ka bɔ
baarakɛyɔrɔ tansiyɔn na min ye 3450 kPa (500 psi) ye, o bɛ bɛn 345
kPa (50 lb /in2) ma.

Diferential tansiyɔn kɔrɔtalenba bɛ yen min ye 345 kPa (50 psi) ye

kɔrɔsilikɛlan kunba kelen-kelen bɛɛ kɔnɔ ka da 345 kPa (50 psi) resɔrɔn
tansiyɔn dɔgɔyali bɔlɔnw kan (doni caman b’a la). Degun dɔgɔyali
bɔlɔnw bɛ jibɔ fanga dɔgɔya kunbɛnni bobine kunbabaw kan, a mana
kɛ cogo o cogo, sistɛmu sɔrɔta tansiyɔn mana kɛ min o min ye, ani
ka sira di cɛmancɛ resɔrɔn hakɛ dɔgɔyali ma, o bɛ dɔ bɔ levier cɛsiriw
ni baarakɛla sɛgɛn na.

LOAD SENSING ANI PRESSURE ƝƐNABƆLI

VALVE FILA BAARAKƐCOGO
VALVE (VALVE) ye

KA KONTROL (KONTROL) KAN

KA BƆMBE LA
MOTOR (MOTOR) ye

JALAKILEN

JALAKILEN

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

50 lb/pulg2 ye

K'A TA MARISIKALO LA KA TAA BILA MƐKALO

KELEN

50 lb/pulg2 ye

Jaa 2.1.17 Doni dɔnni ni degun musaka (valve fila – pɔnpe

variable) .

Walasa ka doni dɔnni fɛɛrɛ nafa bɛɛ sɔrɔ, pɔnpe min bɛ fɛn caman
wuli, o ka kan ka kɛ, o bɛna dɔ bɔ fanga tiɲɛnen hakɛ la.

O nɔ min bɛ se ka kɛ "doni dɔnni ni tansiyɔn bɛnkan" kɔrɔsililan kelen-

kelen bɛɛ la, o bɛna kɛ kelen ye i n'a fɔ a ɲɛfɔlen don cogo min na
sanfɛ jibɔ kɔlɔsili (bɔli) sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan na.