†hvMRxKiY  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 1

`kg Aa¨vq †hvMRxKiY

Integration
Board Questions Analysis
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ
†evW©
XvKv gqgbwmsn ivRkvnx Kzwgjøv h‡kvi PÆMÖvg ewikvj wm‡jU w`bvRcyi
mvj
2022 4 4 5 3 4 4 4 4 3
2021 7 6 5 6 5 8 6 7 6

†evW© cixÿvi Rb¨ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ 4.  105x dx = KZ? [e. †ev. Õ22]

1.  x–1 dx Gi gvb KZ?
 105x
+c
105x
+c
ln10 5 ln10
lnx + c logx + c
1 5.105x ln10 + c 105x ln10 + c
c +c 105x
x2
DËi: lnx + c
DËi: 5 ln10
+c

e¨vL¨v:  –1
 x dx e¨vL¨v:  5x 105x
 10 dx = 5 ln10 + c
=  1 dx ax
x Note:  ax dx = +c
 lna
= lnx + c

Note: 
1
 x dx = lnx + c  sin2x + cos2x dx = ? Gi gvb †KvbwU?
5.
 1 + sin4x
2.  x–9 dx = KZ? [h. †ev. Õ22]
 0 1+c
x+c sinx – cosx + c
– 9x–8 + c – 9x–10 + c
1 x–8 DËi: x+c
– x–10 + c – +c
10 8
e¨vL¨v: 
sin2x + cos2x
x–8 dx
DËi: –
8
+c  1 + sin4x
x –9+1 x –8
e¨vL¨v:  –9 –
 x dx = – 9 + 1 + c = 8 + c =
sin2x + cos2x
 sin22x + cos22x + 2sin2x cos2x dx
xn + 1
Note:  xn dx = +c =
sin2x + cos2x
 n+1  sin2x + cos2x dx
 dx mgvbÑ
3.
3 [P. †ev. Õ21] =  dx

x
1 4 3 2
=x+c
– x3 + c x +c 3
3 2
3 –32 2 – 23
2
x +c
3
x +c
6.  sin 10 – x dx = KZ? [Xv. †ev. Õ21]
3 23   5
DËi: 2
x +c
5cos 10 –
x
– 5cos 10 –
x
1 +c +c
1 –
3 +1 2  5  5
e¨vL¨v:  
dx – x 3
= x 3 dx = +c= x3 +c
 1  1
– +1
2 – cos 10 –  + c
1 x
– cos 10 –  + c
1 x
x3 3 5  5 5  5

5cos 10 –  + c
xn + 1 x
Note:  xn dx = +c DËi:  5
 n+1
 st
2  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-10

e¨vL¨v:   –  x  sin x dx = KZ? [Xv. †ev. Õ17]

 sin 10 5 dx 9.

– cos 10 –
x cos x + c – cos x + c
 5 180 180
= +c – cos x + c cos x + c
–
1  
5 180
DËi: – cos x + c

= 5 cos 10 –
x
+c
 5
e¨vL¨v: 
x
 sin 180 dx
Note:  sinx dx = – cosx + c
 x
– cos
=
180 1 =  
  180
7.  sin2 2x dx = KZ? [e. †ev. Õ19]
 cos 2x 180
180
1 =– cos x + c
sec2x + c 2sec2x + c 
2
1
cosec2x + c 2 cosec2x + c
2
 1
1 10.
 18 – 2x2 dx = KZ? [e. †ev. Õ22]
DËi: 2
sec2x + c
1 x 1 x
sin–1 + c tan–1
+c
e¨vL¨v: 
sin2x dx 2 3 3 2 3
 cos22x awi, cos2x = z x – 3
ln 
3 + x
ln
1 1
+c +c
 –2sin2x dx = dz 6 2  3 – x 6 2 x + 3
=–
1  dz dz
 z2 2  sin2x dx = –
2 DËi:
1 x
sin–1 + c
2 3
1  –2
=– z dz e¨vL¨v: 
dx
2
 18 – 2x2
1 . z –2+1
=–
=
2 –2+1 dx
1  2( 9 – x2)
= +c
2z 1  dx
=
2  32 – x2
1
=
2cos2x
1 x
1
= sec2x + c = sin–1 + c
2 2 3

Note:  2
dx –1 x
f(x)  2 = sin a + c
2
8. f(x) = sin2x, g(x) = sin x, x Gi †cÖwÿ‡Z Gi a – x
g(x)
Awbw`ó †hvMR †KvbwU? [Kz. †ev. Õ17]
11. 
2ln |1 + cos2x| + c – ln |1 – cos2x| + c cotx
dx = KZ? [wm. †ev. Õ22]
ln |1 + cos2x| + c ln |1 – cos2x| + c  sinx
DËi: ln |1 – cos2x| + c –2 –1
+c +c
sin x 2 sinx
e¨vL¨v: 
sin2x
 sin2x dx awi, 1 – cos2x = z 1
+c 2 sin x + c
 2 sin2x dx = dz 2 sinx
= –2
sin2x
1 DËi: +c
2
2sin x sin x
2
awi, sinx = z
e¨vL¨v: 
cotx dx  cosx dx
=
=
2sin2x dx  sinx  sinx sinx  cosx dx = dz
 1 – cos2x
– 3 +1
 dz
=  z 2 dz =
–3 z 2
+c
=
dz z z  3
 z –
2
+ 1
= lnz + c – 1 –2
=–2z 2+c = +c
= ln |1 – cos2x| + c sinx
†hvMRxKiY  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 3
d
12. (lnx) Gi †hvMRÑ [g. †ev. Õ22] 16.  1
[iv. †ev. Õ21]
dx  cos2p tanp dp = ?
1
– +c – lnx + c tanp + c cotp + c
x
1 2 tanp + c 2 cotp + c
+c lnx + c
x DËi: 2 tanp + c
DËi: lnx + c
e¨vL¨v: 
1 . 1
d 1  cos2p tanp dp awi, tanp = z
e¨vL¨v: dx (lnx) = x  sec2p dp = dz
=
dz
= 2 z + c = 2 tanp + c
  d  1  z
 dx (lnx) dx =  x dx = lnx + c

13. hw` (x) dx = ln(lnx) + c nq, †hLv‡b c GKwU 17.  tan(lnx) dx = KZ? [Kz. †ev. Õ21]
  x
aªæeK, Z‡e (x) = ? ln (sec2x) + c ln sec (lnx) + c
x ln (secx) + c ln (tan2x) + c
xln(lnx) + x
lnx DËi: ln sec (lnx) + c

e¨vL¨v: 
1 tan(lnx)
dx
x lnx
x lnx  x awi, lnx = z
1
1  dx = dz
=  tanz dz
DËi: x lnx
x

e¨vL¨v: †h‡nZz AšÍixKiY †hvMRxKi‡Yi wecixZ cÖwµqv|
= ln secz + c
  ln(lnx) + c †K x Gi mv‡c‡ÿ AšÍixKiY Ki‡j g~j = ln sec (lnx) + c
ivwkwU cvIqv hv‡e|  
 tanx dx = ln secx + c 
d 1 1 1
 
dx (
ln (lnx) + c) = =
lnx x x lnx

 tanx
14. x Gi mv‡c‡ÿ wb‡Pi †Kvb †hvM‡Ri DËi x – lnx2 + c ? 18.  ln cosx dx Gi gvb KZ?
1 1 – 2x ln |ln cosx| + c – ln |cosx| + c
1 – x2 x2
– ln |ln cosx| + c |ln cosx| + c
x–2 2 DËi: –
1– 2 ln |ln cosx| + c
x x
e¨vL¨v: 
tanx
x–2 dx
DËi: x
 ln cosx awi,
lncox = z
e¨vL¨v: †h‡nZz AšÍixKiY †hvMRxKi‡Yi wecixZ cÖwµqv| – – sinx
=
dz
 z  dx = dz
 x – lnx2 + c †K x Gi mv‡c‡ÿ AšÍixKiY Ki‡j cosx
g~j ivwkwU cvIqv hv‡e| = – lnz + c  tanx dx = – dz
d 1 x–2 = – ln |ln cosx| + c
( x – lnx2 + c) = 1 – 2 . 2x =
dx x x
19.  xex dx = ?
2
[P. †ev. Õ19]
x–3 

15. F(x) =
 x2 + 7 dx n‡j x Gi †Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ F(x) 2
2ex + c
2
ex + c
b~¨bZg n‡e? 2 1 x2
xex + c e +c
2
0 3
1 x2
7 – 7 DËi: 2
e +c
DËi: 3
e¨vL¨v:  x 2

x–3 x–3  xe dx awi, x2 = z

e¨vL¨v: f (x) = dx (F(x)) = dx 
d d
 x2 + 7 dx = x2 + 7  2xdx = dz
=  ez
dz dz
F(x) Gi b~¨bZg gv‡bi Rb¨, f (x) = 0  2  xdx =
2
x–3 1 z
 2 =0 = e+c
x +7 2
x–3=0 1 2
= ex + c
x=3 2
 st
4  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-10
1 + tan2x
20.  dx = f(x) + c n‡j f(x) Gi gvb †KvbwU?
 1 – cosx e¨vL¨v: 
 (1 + tanx)2 dx awi, 1 + tanx = z
[wm. †ev. Õ21]  sec2 xdx = dx
= 2 =– +c
dz 1
 (1 + tan2x)dx = dz
– cot
x
2cot
x z z
2 2
x x 1
2cot cot =– +c
2 2 1 + tanx
x
DËi: – cot
2
24.  dx2 = f(x) + c n‡j, f(x) Gi gvbÑ
e¨vL¨v: 
dx  dx
=  cosec2 dx
1 x x x –1
 1 – cosx =  x 2  2
2 sin2 [h. †ev. Õ19]
2
x cos–1x sec–1x
cot
1 2 x sin–1x cosec–1x
=– = – cot + c
2 1 2 DËi: sec–1x
2
e¨vL¨v: 
dx
x = sec–1x + c [m~Î]
 f(x) = – cot  x x2 – 1
2

f (x)
25. f(x) aªæeK bv n‡j,
3
21.  4x 8 dx = f(x) + c n‡j f(x) Gi gvb KZ?  f(x) dx Gi mgvb †KvbwU?
1+x
[w`. †ev. Õ21] [h. †ev. Õ17]
1 f  (x) + c f(x) + c
sin–1x3
1 + x2 ln |x| + c ln |f(x)| + c
tan–1x4 tan–1x3 DËi: ln |f(x)| + c
DËi: tan–1x4
f (x)
4x3 4x3 dx  e¨vL¨v: 
 f(x) dx = ln |f(x)| + c ; GwU m~Î wn‡m‡e g‡b ivL|
e¨vL¨v: 
1+x 8 dx == 
 1 + (x4)2 awi, x4 = z
 4x3dx = dz
†hgb: 
cosx
=
dz –1  sinx dx = ln | sinx | + c
 1 + z2 = tan z + c
= tan–1 x4 + c
26.  f (x) dx = KZ? [Kz. †ev. Õ21]
2
 f(x)
22.  lnx dx = ? [g. †ev. Õ21]
 x 1
f(x) + c f(x) + c
2
1
2(lnx)2 + c (lnx)2 +c 2f(x) + c 2 f(x) + c
2
lnx + c (lnx)2 + c DËi: 2 f(x) + c
DËi: (lnx)2 + c
e¨vL¨v: 
f(x)
dx = 2 f(x) + c ; GwU m~Î wn‡m‡e g‡b
2 awi, lnx = z 
e¨vL¨v:  
lnx 2lnx f(x)
 x dx =  x dx 
1
dx = dz ivL‡e|
x
2
= 2 zdz = 2 
z
+ c = z2 + c
 2
27. I = 
cosx
= (lnx)2 + c  sinx dx n‡j I Gi gvb †KvbwU? [iv. †ev. Õ19]
– 2 cosx + c 2 sinx + c
1 + tan2x – 2 sinx + c
23. 
2 cosx + c
 (1 + tanx)2 dx Gi gvb †KvbwU? DËi: 2 sinx + c
1 1
e¨vL¨v: I = 
+c +c cosx
1 + cotx 1 – tanx
 sinx dx = 2 sinx + c
1 1
+c – +c
1 + tanx 1 + tanx
Note: 
1 f(x)
DËi: –
1 + tanx
+c  f(x) dx = 2 f(x) + c
†hvMRxKiY  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 5
 2 dx e¨vL¨v: 
28.
 cos x 1 + tanx Gi gvb †KvbwU?  f(x) dx

=  ln2x dx
2 1 + tanx + c 1 + tanx + c
1 
2
1 + tanx + c †Kv‡bvwUB bq
d  
= ln2x dx –  
DËi: 2 1 + tanx + c   dx (ln2x) dx dx
e¨vL¨v: 
dx
= ln2xx –
1
 2
cos x 1 + tanx  2x  2  x dx
sec2 xdx
= = x ln2x –  dx
 1 + tanx 
= 2 1 + tanx + c = x ln 2x – x + c
d 
Note: 
f(x) Note:  uvdx = u  vdx –   (u) vdx dx
 f(x)
dx = 2 f(x) + c    dx   

 DÏxcKwUi Av‡jv‡K 29 I 30 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI: 32.  x dx Gi gvb †KvbwU? [iv. †ev. Õ22]
2 2
 1–x
f(x) = cot x Ges g(x) = cosec x 3 1
2
(1 – x)2 – 2(1 – x)2 + c
29.  f(x) dx Gi †hvwRZ dj †KvbwU? 3
 2
– ( 1 – x) (x + 2) + c
3
cosec2x + c cot3x + c 3 1
1
– cotx – x + c cotx – x + c (1 – x)2 – (1 – x)2 + c
3
DËi: – cotx – x + c 2
( 1 – x) (x + 2) + c
3
e¨vL¨v:   2  2
 f(x) dx =  cot x =  (cosec x – 1) dx 2 3 1
DËi: (1 – x)2 – 2(1 – x)2 + c
3
= – cotx – x + c (1 – z2) (–2zdz)
e¨vL¨v: 
 z awi, 1 – x = z2
 – dx = 2zdz
 f(x) g(x) dx = ?
= – 2 (1 – z )dz  dx = – 2zdz
30.
 2

3 3
cot x + c cosec x + c z3
= – 2 z – +c
1
– cot3x + c
1
– cosec3x + c  3
3 3 2
1 = z3 – 2z + c
– cot3x + c 3
DËi: 3 2 3
= ( 1 – x) – 2 ( 1 – x) + c
awi, z = cotx 3
e¨vL¨v:  2 2
 cot x cosec x dx  dz = – cosec2x dx 2 3 1
= (1 – x)2 – 2(1 – x)2 + c
3
 cosec2x dx = – dz
= –  z2 dz
 33.  2dx 2 = k cot–1 a + c n‡j k = ? [e. †ev. Õ21]
x +a x
3
z 1
=– + c = – cot3x + c 1
3 3 –a –
a
1
 DÏxcKwUi Av‡jv‡K 31 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI: a
a
f(x) = ln2x 1
DËi: a
31.  f(x) dx Gi gvb †KvbwU? [h. †ev. Õ17]
 e¨vL¨v: 
dx –11 x
 x2 + a2 = a tan a + c
1 1
+c +c 1 x a
2x x cÖkœg‡Z, a tan–1 a = k cot–1 x
xln2x + x + c xln2x – x + c
1
DËi: xln2x – x + c k=
a
 st
6  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-10
2 x
 2x dx Gi gvb KZ?  e (12 + x)
34.
x –4 [h. †ev. Õ21] 37.
 cos (xex) dx Gi gvb †KvbwU?
x – 2 1 x – 2 sin(xex) + c cos(xex) + c
ln 
x + 2+ c ln
x x + 2
+c
tan(xex) + c cos2(xex) + c
x – 2 x – 2 DËi: tan(xex) + c
x – ln  x + ln 
x + 2+ c x + 2+ c ex (1 + x)
x – 2 e¨vL¨v: 
DËi: x + ln   cos2(xex) dx
x + 2+ c awi, xex = z
=  (ex + xex) dx = dz
x2 dx dz
e¨vL¨v: 
 x2 – 4  cos2z  ex (1 + x) dx = dz

=
x2 – 4 + 4 =  sec2z dz
 x2 – 4 dx 
2 = tanz + c
x –4
= 2
4  = tan(xex) + c
 x – 4 + x2 – 4 dx

=  1 +
4  38.  e10x 10 lnx + 1 dx = KZ? [e. †ev. Õ22]
 x – 4
2 dx   x
e10x ln|x| + c e10x .10 ln|x| + c
=  dx + 4  2
1
1 10x
  x – 4 dx 10ex ln|x| + c
10
e ln|x| + c
1 x – 2 DËi: e10x ln|x| + c
=x+4 ln +c
22 x + 2
 1
x – 2 e¨vL¨v: 
 e 10 lnx + x dx = e ln|x| + c
10x 10x
= x + ln   
x + 2+ c
Note: 
dx 1  x – a Note:  eax {a f(x) + f (x)} dx = eax f(x) + c
 x2 – a2 = 2a lnx + a + c 

 5x sec2x dx 39.  ex (cosx – sinx) dx = ? [Xv. †ev. Õ19]

35.
 
5[x tanx + ln |sinx|] + c exsinx + c excosx + c
5[x sec2x + ln |sinx|] + c – excosx + c – exsinx + c
5[x tanx + ln |secx|] + c DËi: excosx + c
5[x tanx – ln |secx|] + c
DËi: 5[x tanx – ln |secx|] + c e¨vL¨v:  x
 e (cosx – sinx) dx
e¨vL¨v:  2
 5x sec x dx =  ex {cosx + (– sinx)} dx

d  2  = excosx + c
= 5x  sec2x dx –  
  dx (5x)  sec x dx dx
Note:  ex {f(x) + f (x)} dx = ex f(x) + c

= 5x tanx – 5  tanx dx

= 5[x tanx – ln |secx|] + c 40.  ex 1 + lnx dx = KZ? [P. †ev. Õ22]
 x 
ex lnx + c ex + lnx + c
36.  cosx esinxdx = †KvbwU?
 1
ex . + c
1
ex + + c
x x
cosx + c ecosx + c DËi: ex lnx + c
sinx + c esinx + c
x 
e¨vL¨v: 
DËi: esinx + c 1
 e x + lnx dx
e¨vL¨v:  sinx
 cosx e dx
=  ex lnx +
1
dx
awi, sinx = z   x
=  ez dz  cosx dx = dz
= ex lnx + c

= ez + c Note:  ex {f(x) + f (x)} dx = ex f(x) + c
= esinx + c 
†hvMRxKiY  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 7
 DÏxcKwUi Av‡jv‡K 44 I 45 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
41.  ex 1 – 12 dx Gi gvb KZ? [iv. †ev. Õ21]
 x x  f(x) = secx Ges g(x) = tanx
ex ex
– +c – +c 44.  f(x)dx = ? [g. †ev. Õ21]
x
x
x2
x

e e
+c +c  x
x x2 lntan  – + c
ex  4 2
DËi: +c
 x
lntan  + + c
x
 4 2
e¨vL¨v:  ex  – 2 dx
1 1
 x x  ln|sec x – tan x| + c
ex ln|tan x – sec x| + c
= +c
 x
lntan  + + c
x
DËi:
  4 2
Note:  ex {f(x) + f (x)} dx = ex f(x) + c
    
e¨vL¨v: 
x
[m~Î]
 secx dx = ln tan 4 + 2 + c
  
42.  ex cosx (1 + tanx) dx Gi gvb KZ? [wm. †ev. Õ22]

ex cosx + c ex tanx + c 45.  ex f(x) {1 + g(x)} dx = ? [g. †ev. Õ21]
ex secx + c ex sinx + c 
DËi: ex sinx + c ex f(x) + c ex g(x) + c
– ex f(x) + c – ex g(x) + c
e¨vL¨v:  x
 e cosx (1 + tanx) dx DËi: ex f(x) + c

=  ex (cosx + sinx) dx e¨vL¨v:  x

  e f(x) {1 + g(x)} dx

=  ex (sinx + cosx) dx =  ex secx (1 + tanx) dx

 
= ex sinx + c
=  ex (secx + secx tanx) dx
Note:  ex {f(x) + f (x)} dx = ex f(x) + c 

= ex secx + c
= ex f(x) + c
43.  ex  1 + sinx  dx Gi gvb †KvbwU?
 1 + cosx
Note:  ex {f(x) + f (x)} dx = ex f(x) + c

e cos   + c e sin   + c
x x x x
2 2
ex tan   + c
x
ex cot   + c
x 46.  1+x
dx Gi gvb KZ?
 
2 2  1–x

e tan   + c
x
DËi: x
sin–1x + c 1 – x2 + c
2
sin–1x – 1 – x2 + c
x  1 + sinx 
e¨vL¨v: I = 
 e 1 + cosx dx sin–1x + 1 – x2 + c
DËi: sin–1x – 1 – x2 + c
 
x x
1 + 2 sin cos

2 2
=  ex
 x
dx  e¨vL¨v: 

1+x
dx
 2 cos2
2  1–x

= ex  sec2 + tan  dx =
1 x x (1 + x) (1 + x)
dx
 2 2 2  (1 – x) (1 + x)

=  ex tan + sec2  dx
x 1 x
=
1+x
  2 2 2  1 – x2 dx
= ex tan   + c
x
1 –2x 
2 =
1
–
  1 – x2 2 1 – x2 dx
Note:  ex {f(x) + f (x)} dx = ex f(x) + c
 = sin–1x – 1 – x2 + c
 st
8  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-10
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv|
47.  1 e5x + 3 dx Gi gvb KZ? [Kz. †ev. Õ19]
0
I=
e dx
8
e –e 3 3 8
(e – e )  1 x(1 + lnx) = 0.693
1 8 3 ln2 = 0.693
(e – e ) 5(e8 – e3)
5
1
DËi: 5 (e8 – e3) 52.  1 ln(x + 1) dx = KZ? [Kz. †ev. Õ22]
0 x+1
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv|
1
2 ln 2 ln 2
 e5x + 3 dx = 592.174
1
2
0 1
2 (ln 2)2 (ln 2)2
1 8 3 2
(e – e ) = 592.174 1
5
DËi: (ln 2)2
2
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv|
48.  1 2dx Gi gvbÑ [g. †ev. Õ22]
 0x + 1
53. 
3 x
  dx Gi gvbÑ [iv. †ev. Õ21]
2 3
 1
1 + x2
  ln2 ln
1
4 6 2
 1
ln
1 1
ln2
DËi: 4 2 2 2
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv| DËi: 1 ln2
2
 2
1 dx  e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv|
 0x + 1 = 4
5x 3x
54.  1 e x + e–x dx Gi gvb †KvbwU? [h. †ev. Õ22]
49.  xe dx Gi gvbÑ
1
x2
[g. †ev. Õ21] 0e +e
0
1 5
2 4(e4 – 1) (e – 1)
5
1– 1
e 1 4
1 1 5(e5 – 1) (e – 1)
4
(e – 1) e
2 4 1
1 DËi: 4 (e4 – 1)
DËi: 2 (e – 1)
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv|
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv|
 xex2 dx = 0.859  ax 1 –ax dx = ?
1

0 55.
e +e
1 1 –1 ax 1 –1 ax
(e – 1) = 0.859 cot (e ) + c tan (e ) + c
2 a a
1 –1 1 –1
 tan (1 + eax) + c cot (1 + eax) + c
a a
50.  2 2sin2x dx = ? [h. †ev. Õ19]
 DËi:
1 –1 ax
tan (e ) + c
0 a
 1 
–
e¨vL¨v: 
2 2 2 1
dx
1 2  eax + e–ax
 eax dx
DËi: 2 = ax
 1 + (eax)2 [e Øviv ¸Y K‡i]
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv|
= 
1 dz awi, eax = z
 2
51. I = 
e dx a 1 + z  aeax dx = dz
 1 x(1 + lnx) n‡j I Gi gvb KZ? [Xv. †ev. Õ22] 1 dz
= tan–1 z + c  eax dx =
e e+1 a a
lne –1 ln2 1
= tan–1 (eax) + c
DËi: ln2 a
†hvMRxKiY  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 9
 x
56.  sin8 cos d Gi gvbÑ
2
[h. †ev. Õ22] 61.  e dx Gi gvb †KvbwU?
1
0 0 x [iv. †ev. Õ22]

1 1 2e–1 2(e – 1)
9 8 2 1
1 –1 1–
0 e e
7
DËi: 2(e – 1)
1
DËi: 9 x
awi, e x
e¨vL¨v: 
e dx  =z
= 2dz
e¨vL¨v: Using Calculator in Radian Mode  x  x 1
e  dx = dz
= 2z + c 2 x

 cos2x dx = KZ? x x
57.
2
[P. †ev. Õ22] = 2e +c e dx
 
x
= 2dz
x 1
1
0
–1
[
= 2e ] 0

  = 2e – 2e0 = 2(e – 1)
1

2 4
 
DËi: 4 62.  4 dx Gi gvb KZ? [g. †ev. Õ21]
 0 1 + cos2x
e¨vL¨v: Using Calculator in Radian Mode
1
0
2
58.  lnxdx = ? [e. †ev. Õ17] 3
 1
2
1 1
xlnx – x DËi:
x 2
xlnx + x
1 e¨vL¨v: Using Calculator
x2
DËi: xlnx – x
63.   sin x 2 dx = KZ? [h. †ev. Õ21]
e¨vL¨v:   0 1 + cos x
 lnxdx = xlnx – x GUv m~Î wn‡m‡e g‡b iv‡Lv|
 
2 4
e
59.  loge x dx = KZ? [e. †ev. Õ17]  2
1 6 3
–e –1 
DËi: 2
1 e
DËi: 1 e¨vL¨v: Using Calculator in Radian Mode
e
e¨vL¨v: 
 loge x dx x
 e
ln2
1
e
64.
 0 1 + ex dx = KZ? [P. †ev. Õ22]
=  lnx dx
1 2
ln 2
3
e
= [xlnx – x] 3
1 ln 3
= [(e.lne – e) – (1.ln1 – 1)] 2
=0+1 [lne = 1, ln1 = 0] DËi: 3
ln
=1 2
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv|

60.  e x lnx dx = KZ? [w`. †ev. Õ19]

1
65.  2 – 3x dx = KZ? [e. †ev. Õ21]
1 e 1 
– –
4 2 4 3 1
2 1 –
e 1 1 – (2 – 3x)2 + c – (2 – 3x) 2 + c
+ 9 6
2 4 4 3 1
–
1 – (2 – 3x)2 + c – 3 (2 – 3x) 2 +c
DËi: 4 2 3
DËi: – (2 – 3x)2 + c
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv| 9
 st
10  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-10

e¨vL¨v:  e¨vL¨v: 
dx
 2 – 3x dx  1 + 2x – x2 – 1
1
=
1
(2 – 3x)2
+1 dx
=  (2 –
1
 3x) 2 dx =
1
 + c
–3  – (x2 – 2x + 1) + 1
+1
2
=
dx
 1 – (x – 1)2
3
2
=– (2 – 3x)2 + c
9
x–1
= sin–1 +c
1
5 1
66. hw`  = [sin–1 (x – 1)]
dx
= lnP nq Z‡e P Gi gvb KZ?
1 2x – 1 0

[w`. †ev. Õ21] =0–(– )
2
3 9 
10 81 =
2
DËi: 3
5
e¨vL¨v: 
1  dx
 1 2x – 1 dx = 1.09  Using Calculator  –2x2 + 4x + 1 Gi gvb †KvbwU?
70.

GLb, ln3 = 1.09  p = 3 1  2 

sin–1  (x – 1)
2  3 
1 1 –1
67.  1 – x dx = ? [g. †ev. Õ21] sin x
0 1+x 5
1
ln2 – 2 1 – 2ln2 sin–1(x + 1)
3
2ln2 – 1 2ln2 + 2 1
DËi: 2ln2 – 1 sin–1(x – 1)
2
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb wbY©q K‡i Option Test K‡iv| 1  2 
DËi: sin–1  (x – 1)
2  3 
 9 – x2 dx = KZ?
e¨vL¨v: 
68. [wm. †ev. Õ19] dx
  2
–2x + 4x + 1
x 9 –1 x
9 – x2 + sin +c 1  dx
2 2 3 =
x 9 x 2 1
9 – x2 – sin–1 + c –x2 + 2x +
2 2 3 2
x 3 x 1  dx
9 – x2 + sin–1 + c =
2 2 3 2 3
– (x2 – 2x + 1)
x 3 x 2
9 – x2 – sin–1 + c
2 2 3
1  dx
=
2
x 9 x
DËi: 9 – x2 + sin–1 + c  3 2
2 2 3 – (x – 1)2
 2
e¨vL¨v: 
x –1 9 x
2 2
 
 9 – x dx = 2 9 – x + 2 sin 3 + c =
1
sin–1 
2
(x – 1)
2  3 
2 2 2
Note:  a2 – x2 dx = x a – x + a sin–1 x + c
 2 2 a N.B: 
dx –1 x
 a2 – x2 = sin a + c

69.  1 dx 2 = ? [h. †ev. Õ22]

 0 2x – x 71.  3 f(x) dx = 4 n‡j,  5 f(x – 2) dx = KZ?
0 2
 
– [wm. †ev. Õ22]
2 2
0 4
 –
3 2

DËi: 2 DËi: 4
†hvMRxKiY  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 11
1

b+c
e¨vL¨v:  
b
f(x – c)dx 75. | x | dx Gi gvbÑ
 f(x) dx = 
a a+c –1
2 –1
 f(x)dx =  f(x – 2)dx = 4 1 0
3 5

0 2 DËi: 1
1
e¨vL¨v:  –1
| x | dx = 12 = 1
1 –1
 sin p 2 dp Gi gvb KZ? [iv. †ev. Õ21] a

72.
0 1–p Note: | x | dx = a2 ; GUv g‡b ivL‡e|
–a
 2
2 2 10
76.  |x – 5| dx Gi gvb †KvbwU?
2 2 0
4 8
25
2 5
2
DËi: 8 25 50
–1 DËi: 25
e¨vL¨v: 
sin p
dp
 1 – p2 awi, sin–1p = z e¨vL¨v: y = |x – 5|
1 x < 5 n‡j y = – (x – 5) (0,5) (10,5)
 dp = dz
=  zdz 1 – p2 x > 5 n‡j y = (x – 5)

(0, 0) (5, 0) (10,0)
z2
= +c 10 5 10
2  |x – 5| dx = – (x – 5) dx +  (x – 5) dx
1 0 0 5
= (sin–1p)2 + c
2 = 25 [Using Calculator]
 
1
sin–1p 1 –1 2 = 

2 1 1
0 2 dp = 2 (sin p)  A_ev, wÎfz‡Ri †ÿÎdj = 2 . 5.5 + 2 . 5.5
1–p 0 8
= 25

 
3 5
73. f(x) dx = 4 n‡j, 77. x2 + y2 = 36 e„Ë cÖ_g PZzf©v‡M Ave× †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj
f(x – 2) dx = KZ?
0 2
KZ eM©GKK? [wm. †ev. Õ21]
[wm. †ev. Õ22] 36 24
0 4 12 9
3 2 DËi: 9
DËi: 4 e¨vL¨v: x2 + y = 62 ; e„‡Ëi e¨vmva© = 6
 †gvU †ÿÎdj = 36

5 4
e¨vL¨v: f(x – 2) dx = = 4 36 ● ● ●
2 1
GKwU PZzfv‡M© †ÿÎdj =
4
 
4 1 I
Note: f(x) dx = I n‡j f(ax + 1) dx = = 9
1 a 0
Note: x2 + y2 = a2 e„Ë Øviv Ave× †ÿÎdj = a2 eM©GKK
x2 y2
 
4 1
f(x) dx = 5 n‡j, f(3x + 1) dx Gi gvbÑ + = 1 Dce„Ë Øviv Ave× †ÿÎdj = ab eM©GKK
74. a2 b2
1 0
y2 = 4ax I x2 = 4ay cive„Ë `ywU Øviv Ave× †ÿÎdj
5 4
16a2
4 3 =
3
eM©GKK
5 2 2
y = 4ax ev x = 4ay cive„Ë Ges G‡`i Dc‡Kw›`ªK j¤^
5
3 8a2
5 Øviv Ave× †ÿÎdj = 3 eM©GKK
DËi: 3 y2 = 4ax cive„Ë Ges y = mx †iLv Øviv

 8a2
1 5
e¨vL¨v: f(3x + 1) dx =
3 Ave× †ÿÎdj = 3m3 eM©GKK
0
x2 = 4ay cive„Ë Ges y = mx †iLv Øviv
 
4 1 I
Note: f(x) dx = I n‡j f(ax + 1) dx = 8a2m3
1 0 a Ave× †ÿÎdj = 3 eM©GKK
 st
12  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-10
2
78. [Kz. †ev. Õ21] 82. y = x , x Aÿ, x = 0 Ges x = 3 Øviv Ave× †ÿ‡Îi
(0,3)
Y †ÿÎdjÑ [P. †ev. Õ21]
3 6
(3,0)
x x 8 9
O
DËi: 9
Y 3
wPÎwUi †ÿ‡Î Qvqv‡Niv As‡ki †ÿÎdj KZ eM© GKK? e¨vL¨v: †ÿÎdj =  2
 0 x dx = 9 [Using Calculator]
3 9
2 4
9 83. [wm. †ev. Õ21]
9 Y
2
y = x2
9
DËi: 2
x x
(–2,0) (0, 0) (2,0)
e¨vL¨v: wP‡Îi e„‡Ëi e¨vmva© = 3 GKK
 e„‡Ëi †ÿÎdj = 9 wP‡Î Qvqv‡Niv As‡ki †ÿÎdj KZ eM© GKK?
9 32 16
  Aa©e„Ë ev Qvqv‡Niv As‡ki †ÿÎdj = 3 3
2
8 4
3 3
x2 y2
79. + = 1 Dce„ËwUi †ÿÎdj KZ eM©GKK? 16
16 25 DËi: 3
[Xv. †ev. Õ21]
e¨vL¨v: †ÿÎdj = 
2 16
16 20 x2dx = [Using Calculator]
 –2
3
25 400
DËi: 20
x2 y2 84. [w`. †ev. Õ19]
e¨vL¨v: 42 + 52 = 1 x=2
Y
y = x2
Dce„ËwUi †ÿÎdj = ab = .4.5 = 20
x x
80. 4x2 + 25y2 = 100 Dce„Ë Øviv Ave× †ÿ‡Î †ÿÎdj
x=5
†KvbwU? [w`. †ev. Õ17] Y
QvqvK…Z As‡ki †ÿÎdj KZ?
4 eM©GKK 25 eM©GKK
93 46
10 eM©GKK 100 eM©GKK
39 33
DËi: 10 eM©GKK DËi: 39
x2 y2
e¨vL¨v: 25 + 4 = 1 5
e¨vL¨v: †ÿÎdj =  2
 2 x dx = 39 [Using Calculator]
x2 y2
 2+ 2=1
5 2
Dce„ËwUi †ÿÎdj = ab = .5.2 = 10 85. [iv. †ev. Õ22]
Y
y=x
81. y = 4x2 eµ‡iLv Ges x = 1 I x = 2 mij‡iLvi Øviv
y = x2
Ave× †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj †KvbwU? [h. †ev. Õ21] X X
O C
24 32
5
eM©GKK 3
eM©GKK
Y
28 wP‡Î Qvqv‡Niv As‡ki †ÿÎdj KZ eM©GKK?
32 eM©GKK eM©GKK
3 5 1
28 6 5
DËi: 3
eM©GKK
1 6
6 5
e¨vL¨v: 
2
2 28
 1 4x dx = 3 [Using Calculator]
DËi:
1
6
†hvMRxKiY  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 13
e¨vL¨v: y = x ...(i) , (i) I (ii) n‡Z, 2
 4a  x – 2 axdx
y = x2 ...(ii) x2 = x  0 4a 
 x Gi mxgv 0 n‡Z 1 ch©šÍ  x2 = x = 0
2
 x (x – 1) = 0  4a  ax – x dx
 x = 0, 1 0  2a
1 1 2
 =  2
 (y1 – y2)dx =  (x –x )dx DËi:  4a 2 ax – x dx
0 0 0  4a
1 e¨vL¨v: †`‡Lv, me Option B †h‡nZz 0 n‡Z 4a ZvB
= Ans. [Using Calculator]
6
Avgv‡`i †Q`we›`y †ei Ki‡Z n‡e bv|
A_ev, x2 = 4ay I y = mx G‡`i Øviv Ave× †ÿÎdj
y2 = 4ax

4a
8a2m3 1 †ÿÎdj =  (y1 – y2)dx
=
3
=
6 0  y1 = 2 ax
1 1
[GLv‡b, m = 1 I x2 = 4  . y  a = ] x2 Avevi,
=  2 ax – dx
4a
4 4
0 4a x2 = 4ay
x2
86. y-Aÿ Ges x = 4 – y2 cive„Ë Øviv Ave× †ÿ‡Îi  y2 =
4a
†ÿÎdj KZ? [wm. †ev. Õ22]
3 2 89. f (x) = 2x n‡jÑ [iv. †ev. Õ21]
32
eM©GKK 33
eM©GKK
(i) 
32 33 dx 1
= lnx + c
3
eM© G KK 2
eM© GKK  f(x) 2
32
(ii)  ef(x) dx = e2x + c
DËi: 3
eM©GKK 1
 2
e¨vL¨v: y Aÿ : x = 0 .... (i) Y
x = 4 – y2 ....(ii) ●2
(iii)  f(x) dx = 1
1

(i) I (ii) bs n‡Z cvB, 0

O●
4–y =0y=2
2
X wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
†ÿÎdj =  ●–2 i I ii i I iii
2
(4 – y2)dy
 –2 ii I iii i, ii I iii
=
32
eM© GKK [Using Calculator] DËi: i, ii I iii
3
e¨vL¨v: (i) 
dx 1
87. x Aÿ Ges y = sinx eµ‡iLv GKwU Pvc Øviv Ave×  2x= 2 lnx + c
†ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj KZ? e2x
(ii)  e2x dx = +c
1   2

2 (iii) Using Calculator
2
DËi: 2
90. F(x) = cosecx n‡jÑ [h. †ev. Õ21]
e¨vL¨v: y = sinx
y = 0 n‡j, x = 0,  [GKwU Pv‡ci Rb¨] (i)  F(x) dx = ln |cosecx + cotx| + c


 †ÿÎdj  ydx = 
  0 sinxdx = 2
(ii)  F(x) dx = ln tan x+ c
[Using Calculator]   2

(iii)  F(x) dx = – ln |cosecx + cotx| + c

88. y2 = 4ax I x2 = 4ay cive„Ë `ywU Øviv mxgve× mgZj 
†ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©‡qi Rb¨ †Kvb †hvMRwU mwVK?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
[e. †ev. Õ21]
2
i I ii i I iii
 2 ax – x dx
4a
ii I iii i, ii I iii
0  4a
DËi: ii I iii
 4a 2 ax – 4a2 dx e¨vL¨v: (i) fzj
0  x
(ii) m~Î
 st
14  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-10
93. f() = cos2 n‡jÑ [wm. †ev. Õ21]
(iii)  cosecxdx

(i)  f() d = sin2 + c
 2
=
cosecx(cosecx + cotx)
dx
 cosecx + cotx
(ii)  1 – f() d = – 2 cos + c
– cosec2 – cosecx cotx 
= – dx
 cosecx + cotx
(iii)  1 + f() d = 2 sin + c

=–
d(cosecx + cotx)
 cosecx + cotx dx wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
= – ln |cosecx + cotx| + c i I ii i I iii
= – ln |cosec+cotx| + c
ii I iii i, ii I iii

91. †hvMRxKi‡Yi †ÿ‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨Ñ [e. †ev. Õ21] DËi: i, ii I iii

 f(x)dx = F(x) + c, †hLv‡b c nj †hvMRxKiY e¨vL¨v: i) 

sin
(i)
  cos2 d = 2 + c
aªæeK
ii)  
(ii) f(x) †K †hvR¨ dvskb (Integrand) e‡j  1 – cos2 d =  2 sin d = – 2 cos + c
d 
(iii) I dx ci¯úi wecixZ cÖwµqv
dx  iii)  
 1 + cos2 d =  2 cos d = 2 sin + c

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?

i I ii i I iii d 1
ii I iii i, ii I iii 94. (i) (logax) = logae [w`. †ev. Õ17]
dx x
DËi: i, ii I iii
(ii)  sec2 1 x dx = 1 tan 1 x + c
e¨vL¨v: me¸‡jv mwVK ; G¸‡jv Basic aviYv|  2 2 2

92. f(x) = sin2x, g(x) = sin2x n‡jÑ [wm. †ev. Õ21] (iii)  b dx = ln b
a x  a
(i) g(x) = f(x) n‡e
lim f(x) wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
(ii) x0 =0
g(x) i I ii i I iii

 f(x) dx = 1
2 ii I iii i, ii I iii
(iii)
0 DËi: i I iii
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? d 1 1 1
e¨vL¨v: i) dx (logax) = xlna = xlog a = x logae
i I ii i I iii e

ii I iii i, ii I iii x
tan
2
ii)  sec dx =
DËi: i I iii x x
= 2tan +c
 2 1 2
e¨vL¨v: i) g(x) = sin2x 2
 g (x) = 2sinx cosx = sin2x = f(x)
b
iii) 
dx b
lim sin2x
 a x = [lnx]a = lnb – lna = ln a
b
ii) x0 2  0
sin x
iii) Using Calculator