TEST 27

1. The guarantee is:

a) Always a formal contract.
b) Always an informal contract.
c) May be formal or informal.
2. The pledge contract is deemed concluded:
a) Before handing over of the chattel (pledge).
b) After handing over of the chattel (pledge).
c) Independent from the handing over of the chattel (pledge).
3. The mortgage is:
a) An informal contract.
b) Always a formal contract (notarial deed).
c) Shall not be registered.
4. Privileges (a debt, which shall be satisfied preferentially) are:
a) One-sided and two-sided.
b) General and special.
c) For valuable consideration and gratuitous.
5. The registration of the mortgage shall be valid for:
a) 10 years from the date on which it was made.
b) 5 years from the date on which it was made.
c) 3 years from the date on which it was made.
6. The mortgage is:
a) A contract according to which the guarantor undertakes an obligation before another's
creditor to be liable for the performance of the other's obligation.
b) A contract according to which the debtor hands over to the creditor an own movable
property, which shall secure the performance and the preferential satisfaction of the creditor.
c) Property right, established by the debtor in favor of the creditor upon a certain
immovable property, owned by him or a third person, in order to secure the claim.