Agenda of today’s lecture

- OS
- Java
Features of Various OS
OS
- MS-DOS
- Windows
- Unix
- Linux
- Macintosh
- Solaris
- Android
- iOS
- Kali Linux

MS-DOS:
Used in IBM Compatible PC Machines
1980s - early 1990s
CUI (Character User Interface)
Advantages
Hardware requirement very less
It gives access to various resources
Takes less time to boot
Disadvantages
Very limited graphic features
Very less memory support
Restricted file name
No multitasking and no multi user access
No Compatibility with recent web browsers and do not support networking and internet

Windows:
This was GUI supporting OS of MS.
It was released on 20 November 1985.
Windows has the highest user and has dominated the market of OS.
Windows also beat MacOS which was released in 1984 to become the highest used OS

Unix:
It is multitasking, multiuser computer OS.
Developed in 1969 by AT and T employees at bell labs.
Developers name: Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie.
Developed initially in Assembly Language
In 1973, Unix was recoded in C language.

Linux:
Linux is based on Unix OS
It is an open source OS
Linux’s defining component is the Linux Kernel
This OS based on Kernel was first released on 5 October 1991
Developer name: Linus Torvalds.
Linux is used in supercomputers and mainframe computers.

Macintosh:
MacOS was developed in the year 1984.
Developed by Steve Jobs
MacOS was developed by Apple Inc. (Incorporated).
Mouse was needed due to the GUI introduced by Apple computers
It was the first commercially successful computer to introduce mouse.

System tray: it holds icons for programs currently running behind the scenes.

Java

//if-else
// Driving license age
// >18
import java.util.Scanner;
class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
//to take user input scanner class is declared as it is imported in first line.
System.out.print("Enter your age to know your eligibility for driving license: ");
int age=sc.nextInt();
//logic
if(age>=18){
System.out.println("You can proceed to apply for DL");
}else{
System.out.println("You are ineligible to apply for DL");
}
}
}