Professional Documents
Culture Documents
HYNR Jaykaypur22-23
HYNR Jaykaypur22-23
Team Jaykaypur
2022-23
Team At a glance
Team Jaykaypur is associated with 1153 women covering 987 SHGs in 2 blocks of Rayagada
such as Kolnara and Bissamcuttack. Along with this team has initiated engagement on forest
based livelihood promotion and second chance education program in Muniguda, K.singpur &
Chandrapur blocks. The team is engaged intensively around Institution strengthening, APC
promotion, Establishing FPO, Livestock, Forest based livelihood promotion, Second chance
education ( skill, enterprise and education) with 6 professionals, 3 contractual and associates
and 4 consultants.
1. Nirbhaya, the block level federation as the medium of identity and larger umbrella to
address different socio-political and women issues
2. 8000 women are confident enough to access their entitlements such as ration card,
pension, insurance, employment guarantee (MGNREGA)
3. Mahila Pragati Farmers producers company self sustainable and reaching out to 4000
women farmers with an additional income of Rs 40000
5. 10000 forest dependent household have enhanced their forest based livelihood through
CFRMP and convergence with secured 6000 individuals forest rights & 500 CFR titles
across 4 blocks.
Learning generated
The prevalent covid scenario was a setback for team’s engagement around different SHG led
institutions however during post covid, team has brought back its focus on strengthening
different tiers of institutions. Consistent effort of team has gone for reviving and re-
functionalizing the GPLFs to establishing GPLF as a connecting forum between SHG and BLF.
Key Milestones
PG AND PC
23 PGs are formed in the block and all the PGs are engaged on winner crop cultivation to
enhance their income.
18 PGs are of A and B category and they are conducting their PG meetings on regular
basis, preparing the annual plan and pursuing the standard of cultivation.
The board members of Mahila Pragati FPCL are intensively involved for different
management activities of the PC.
The identity of Pragati has enhanced through its services across the PGs. This year it has
initiated providing support to some new villages and they have joined the PG.
The BOD has taken charge of their institution and conducted the recruitment process of
its officials like accountant and CEO.
MPFPCL is also facilitated exposure of some other FPCs on better functioning process.
Major strategy to achieve the annual plan-
Member SHG finalization for GPLF and BLF and their perspective building
Including CRPs and MBK, Pranimitra, Krushimitra in GPLF meetings in all GPs
Orientation of CRPs (OLM) around financial literacy and SHG audit
Patch level training and on field demonstration of audit to CRPs
Module preparation for GPLF and BLF meeting for better effectiveness
Orientation of new members on gender, laws related to women rights etc
Training on different topics (livelihood, gender, entitlements etc) in GPLF level
Livelihood Promotion
Team is involved in agriculture in APC & FPC approach, Livestock and enterprise for livestock
promotion in the team. Agriculture as the major livelihood option covers around 70% of the
total outreach and 37% of the agriculture outreach are covered through APC & FPC. Similarly
51% of total outreach is doing livestock rearing and 21% of livestock outreach is following the
better practices. The enterprise, skill and forest based livelihood are in the initial stage and
reached to very specific pension of the community.
Agriculture
0The livelihood intensification is in the focus of the team with market based vegetable and
other winner crop cultivation and 88 villages are covered under APC approach. Rest villages are
covered with an objective of food sufficiency. 23 producer groups are formed covering 3000
women producers and they have selected 4 winner crops such as 1) Brinjal 2) Marigold 3) Chilli
4) Marigold for intensifying their income.
A review of the overall livelihood strategy adopted by the team for the year
With this approach we have done a convergence with ITDA for 97 acres of brinjal
Looking into the market attractiveness increasing the
area of marigold with convergence with OLM. Odisha
livelihood Mission has provided only sapling support for
124 acres of marigold. The rest inputs were procured by
the farmer by giving advance to PC. Transplanting of
marigold in two phases looking into the festive season.
Organizing pre kharif exposure for new village for
mobilizing them to cultivated vegetable as cash crops
Regular review, monitoring and grooming of field cadres
for ensuring different activities at field level
Capacity building of Udyog Mitra on basic agriculture package of practice and engaging
them to ensure the PoP at farmer level timely and regularly providing the status of the village
through WhatsApp group.
Grooming Krusi Mitra of OLM for engaging them in light touch approach villages
Cluster development in specific winner crops
Community nursery at all villages to raise quality saplings.
Organizing post kharif exposure looking into the rabi agriculture.
Convergence with Hort. Dept for single line trellis to promote beans cultivation with
intercropping in NPM approach.
Developing two NPM intensive PGs, the major intervention planned like installation of solar
trap, inter cropping, use of Trichoderma culture, waste decomposer, pranambrut, application
of FYM in field and chemical fertilizer less vegetable farming.
Utilization of IBCB cost of PG to procure different farm implements to reduce the drudgery
of the women farmers and easy ensure of PoP.
All the planning process and winner crop selection was done at PG level. This year we
focused in four winner crops as cash crop like brinjal, chilly, beans and marigold.
Cowpea, turmeric, pumpkin is also in the crop basket for income enhancement of the
farmers. Pigeon pea was cultivated for own consumption purpose to address the nutrition
sufficiency of the family. 608.8 acres of vegetable cultivated across all 23 PGs and 394
acres of pigeon pea was cultivated in those PG areas in hilly terrain.
In last three year 632.5 acres of plantation done across the PG area with convergence
with department of horticulture. This year we have undertaken new 70 acres of
plantation. The 1st year plants have started fruiting form this year, in coming few years
these plantations will become a major asset for the farmers for their livelihood
enhancement.
This year farmers have cultivated marigold in 124 acres of land, which is a growth of
77.14 % as compared to last year. In the financial year 2019-20 marigold was initiated in
Kolnora block in five acres of land now it reached to a growth of 2380% in area.
1. Mulching in marigold
2. Pineapple cultivation
As three PGs in Kolnara block have more hilly land,
vegetable could not be established as a winner crops
these areas. For these terrains pineapple was thought
for experimentation. 30000number of pineapple
sucker are being provided to 50 farmers for this
purpose. In this experimentation till now 80% plant
has survived and the suckers have started forming
new root and leaves.
3. Grafted Brinjal
As brinjal is one of the winner crops of Kolnara block and huge crop damage occurs
due to bacterial attack team planned to experiment grafted brinjal. Under these 4000
numbers of saplings is being provided to 13 farmers. Till now there is no such
damage happened due to disease attack. However, in this intervention the farmer
needs to visit the field regularly and look in to each and every plant. Because in these
grafted plants the mother plant always tries to generate branches of base plant. So, the
farmer has to prune it regularly.
This year team has decided to develop two intensive PG on NPM practice, the following actions
have taken up
Application of Neem cake and Trichoderma at field. Farmers have done summer plough
and ensured application of compost/manure at the time of transplantation and nursery
raising.
Farmers are using different organic medicines and fertilizer like Agenyastra, Handikhata,
Jibambruta, waste decompose, Pranambrutaand the farmers have done inter cropping of
radish & cowpea and trapping crop of marigold to control pest attack.
In few major crops like pigeon pea, cow pea, beans, pumpkins and turmeric farmers are
not using chemicals pesticides and fertilizer. They are only using the bio products and
FYM in their field.
20 solar traps installed in brinjal plots to reduce pest control.
Multilayer farming with 5 farmers
Beans cultivation in single line trellis with intercropping. No chemical fertilizer used in
those fields.
Nipping of pigeon pea for good growth and application of neem oil for sucking pest.
Learning:
Sufficient amount of FYM application resulting good plant growth
Multilayer farming in 20 decimals of land proving an income of 40-50 K annually.
Use of waste decomposer also proving good results in plants.
For pest control periodically spraying of agnyaastra, neemoil is required
Challenges:
Couldn’t focus end to end engagement in NPM practice.
Due to heavy rain fall regularly, we couldn’t control the fungal attack in vegetable plants,
so applied copper oxy chloride to avoid the crop loss
Sufficient amount of cow urine and FYM is not available at field level.
Farmers are intending to chemical pesticides use.
Plan for scale up:
Multilayer farming
Turmeric and chilly intercropping model with all NPM practice.
Beans with trellis with intercropping.
In addition to the winner crop PC promoted different other creeper and short cycle crops for
intercropping to minimize the risk for the producers. Some crops like cowpea, cluster beans and
radish as intercrop in brinjal, marigold and chilli.
b. Output:
Except the marketing of winner crop team had a plan to put its hand on marketing of other
available things of the area like pineapple, custard apple, mango and tamarind. In all these
products a business volume of 12.23 lakh is being generated with average margin of 10.19%.
However, team also experienced that there is a price hike occurs in the market whenever PC
enters in to the commodity and then the price decreases. Through this process the producer
could able to get additional 2-4 rupees per KG of product.
Major Challenges
• Last yr Cotton price misguided vegetable farmers
• Delay in Input supply by ITDA
• Cont. rain fall, Delayed fertilizer application – stunted growth & wilting
• Delay in vegetable classed with Paddy calendar
• Red ant in Brinjal
• Back to Back external visits hampered planned engagements.
• Cash transaction in the FPC
• Long pending payment from vendors
Major learning
• Full package system reduced tension of FPC
• Credit linkages helped for investment
• Input advance helped to generate working capital for the PC
• Sometimes introduction of company increases the price of commodity (tamarind, custard
apple, pumpkin)
• Proper planning reduces stock loss as a result cost of input to farmer reduces
Way forwards
• Team reorganised with 3 Panchayats each for professionals for effective community
engagement.
• Team initiated collection of Bank details for account transfer in the upcoming season.
• Identifications of the irrigation potential villages and rabi planning
• Indenting for sunflower and large scale cultivation with specific interventions.
• Continuing engagements of the Ums to ensure interventions at village level
• Grooming young professionals and CSPs on agriculture practices.
Livestock
Team is involved in intensification of goat rearing, backward poultry rearing, layer, color and
broiler bird rearing and bioflock under the livestock activity. Earlier there were more focus in
the Mukundapur patch but this year team has strategically tried to move to all the patches.
Further there was only focus on poultry but this year attempts are made to balance the both
goat and BYP rearing. Some attempts are also made to experiment various new practices such
as ethno-vet, Biofloc and broiler in the operational area to bring significant income from the
activity.
Key milestone achieved in Livestock activity
• 4 batches of brooding are completed in the solar hatchery unit. In total 1700 chicks
were brooded and supplied to 65 HH.
• Community contributed on their own and procured Desi & Assil bird from the Hatchery.
• Initiation of Bokashi Enterprise at Bandhaguda village on entrepreneurship mode.
• 200 Layer bird distributed to the SHG under RKVY scheme through Mission Shakti.
• Poultry marketing experienced with Rs 1 lakh
turnover.
• Goat Marketing -13 goats of one village through
PC doing a total transaction of Rs.84300. Farmers
got incremental income of Rs 25000/- from the
initiative.
• 2 SHGs of Bandhaguda took loan from the bank
and procured 50 Goats from a farm for rearing
through PC by investing Rs 2.7 lakh.
• 1 individual & 2 group based broiler units initiated with 500 & 1000 capacity and 5 group
based goat shed constructed through convergence with Mission Shakti.
• Acceptance of Liquid Mineral Calcium & mix oil (Total 90 Ltr sold in the local area)
• 34 Prani Mitras are active in the villages and livestock activity initiated across areas.
• Mutual support environment developed with Vat Dept.
• Data collection in progress : Kobo data 198 & goatery app 185
Biofloc enterprise
30 SHG members of Sarabguda initiated the
bioflock activity in group mode through the
support of OLM and Selco foundation. OLM has supported 4.5 lakh, selco foundation
has supported solar energy for 20X7 and community contributed Rs 0.5 lakh for the new
initiative. 2000 Morrell and 3000 Rupchand fish are cultivated in the 6 tanks (15000ltr
capacity each). The morrell fish couldn’t survive due to some varietal issue and the
Rupchand are growing as per the expectation. The farmers will get an income of Rs 1.2
lakh from the 1st culture of 6 months duration. The Governor of Odisha has also visited
the enterprise and encouraged the farmers.
Broiler farming
Team has initiated 2 group based and 1
individual broiler farm with the support of
Mission Shakti in Badakhilapadar, Karagadi
and Robadi village. The SHGs have taken
loan from the Mission Shakti and initiated
the activity and there are 40% grant from the
Mission Shakti. The average weight of the
birds is around 1kg with 98% survival rate.
Another 5 such entrepreneurs are in the
pipeline.
Goat farming in group mode
Due to the goat marketing initiative the farmers are now motivated towards goat
rearing in the operational area. 2 SHGs of Bandhaguda purchased 25 goats each by
investing 2.7 lakh through bank loan. They are using 2 low cost goat shed made earlier
for the purpose. Similarly other 5 SHGs of different villages have made the low cost goat
shed with the support of Mission Shakti and keeping their goats in the shed.
Experimentation of Ethno-vet practices
Some ethno-vet practices like use of Liquid mineral calcium, Digestive Cum De-wormer
Powder, Chireita etc. Digestive Cum De-wormer Powder is a multipurpose powder and is
suitable for de-wormer, immunity booster, bloat, indigestion, anorexia, fever,
inflammation, liver functioning. Apart from ruminants it can be fed to BYP too. We have
captured the effect with some farmers and got the better result and now planning to
expand. Similarly there are good responses for liquid mineral calcium and the SHG has
sold 90 liters locally with better result for milk increment in goat. Team is going to
initiate an enterprise based on these materials.
Plan Vs Achievements
Indicator Plan 2022-23 Ach
Net HH Under Livestock 3500 1237
BYP HH 2500 1053
Goat HH 1000 474
Intensive BYP HH 500 497
Intensive Goat HH 400 327
Goat Shed 200 107
BYP Shed 300 218
Village Intervene 100 101
Total MT/CSP 5 2
Total CAHW 30 34
Prototype HH 500 500
Analysis of 193 HH data collected through Kobo for intensive farmers
Average
Income
20000 18390
15000 11654
10000
5000 1411
0 Both BYP &Goat(73 Only BYP (43 HH) Only Goat (5 HH)
HH)
Major Challenges
Despite several attempts the hatchery unit is not yet standardized for operation. So
more focus is going for the brooding.
Due to lack of technical knowledge in the field of Bio-Floc challenges are faced in
implementation of Bio-Floc.
Though of regular and on-time vaccination still there is outbreak of diseases like pox in
chicks resulting in mortality
Proper running of the Feed units.
Poultry supplied by department are of low quality
Lack of carder cost for livestock interventions.
Focus area for coming 6 months to achieve the team’s goal
PM grooming on regular basis to ensure basic and ethno-vet practices across team.
Mobilizing ITDA to support 95 HH in Dunduli GP for BYP cluster development as per the
submitted plan and ensuring end to end practices to actualize income.
Strengthening relationship with ARD dept. and PRADAN for joint action.
Setting up the BYP model on the basis previous experience,
Standardizing the broiler units with proper care and marketing through PC.
Standardizing the feed enterprises and bokashi enterprise.
Data collection for proper analysis of the impact of our interventions.
Progress around Forest based livelihood (FBL) and claim making process
Team is engaged in 5 blocks of Rayagada district for promotion of forest based livelihood and
supporting the government for digitalization of claim making process such as Kolnara, Bissam
Cuttack, K.singpur, Muniguda and chandrapur.
KEY MILESTONES Achieved in FBL
Digital and Technology based mapping is accepted and
appreciated by all government stakeholders.
The Jamisathis are confident for digital mapping process
and the revenue model established in 5 blocks
Claim documents prepared in 114 Villages.
78 IFR Claims got approved in SDLC.
Existing IFR validation of 1190 claimants of 45 villages
through digital platform
637 HHs have transplanted 25910 saplings in both CFR
and IFR areas
14910 saplings are procured from the forest department by the community and 11000
saplings were raised on their own.30 kg of forest species seeds were being sown in the CFR
areas.
10 hector plantation in CFR area with convergence with forest department.
Due to the community mobilization on CFRMP and exposure to the immersion villages the CFRMS has
taken lead to initiate forest plantation in their respective CFR and IFR areas.
activity # Villages # Families Plants Numbe
r
Plantation by their 9 301 Amla,jackfruit,custardapple,drumstick, 11000
own nursery mango,tamarind
Saplings from forest 21 633 Amla,jackfruit,cashew,karanja,baradas 14910
department aga,tamarind,bamboo,neem,custard
apple
Seed sowing by their 9 177 Mahua,jackfruit,tamarind,mango 30kg
own in CFR areas
Horticulture 3 50 Cashew 100
plantation ACR
Plantation by FD 2 50 Amla,jackfruit,tamarind,sahaja,karanja 15 hctr
STRUGGLES
Community mobilization in PVTG villages
Delay in SDLC submission, Joint verification and Final Gramsabha .
Changes of different administrators at different level.
No proper Focus of District and sub division level administrators on FRA.
RIs are demanding financial help from community .
Drop out of groomed jamisathis .
Activity Plan Ach till Sep 2022 Revised plan (Sep 22-Dec 23)
Skill 300 30 under training 636 cumulative
281 in placement
Education 100 124 enrolled 100 pass out
Enterprise 30 in this FY Standardizing the existing enterprise
Strategies adopted-
Awareness campaign and IEC
material distribution around skill
and education in different blocks
Block level counseling camp for
skill and employment
Information spreading through
social media
Follow up from cadres and
record keeping of mobilized
candidates
Counseling of parents along with
candidates
Discussion about skill and education in GPLF meetings to mobilize candidates
Patch wise classes for learners in 3 study centers
Class activities like – quiz competition, essay writing etc, class test for betterment of
learners
Struggles-
Reluctance of parents to send their daughters to distant cities
Young girls engaged in unorganized sector like prawn factory
Vacancy not available in specific trade
Drop out of mobilized candidates
Difficulty in progress in other blocks due to not having cadres
Difficulties in continuity of the class due to distance of WEH,jkpur.
Executives Prakash 6 years in the team & engaged on APC & agriculture
Agriculture 4 4
Livestock 2 1
FBL 12
Education 3
Institution 1
Building Conducive Team Climate & Making the team a better place for women to work
Currently team is in a growing phase and has developed the culture of building knowledge and
expertise in each themes.There are 16 members in the team ( 5+1 executives, 4 DAs, 2 associates 1
contractual & 3 consultants). Recently 5 new members have joined the team and started their
development carrier.Team has tried to make a comfertable and conduicive enviornment for the 4
women collegues in the team.The steps followed to bring inclusiveness are as follows..
Team has condiucted an internal survey to capture the scope of improvement in the team culture and
climate. As per the survey with all the team members team need to work on the following aspects
Name of the Areas of Names of the trainings attended in Changes observed after
professional expertise last six months the event
Team has more engaged in the district for program fund mobilization from different
departments and mobilized 28.85 lakh as input support to the farmers. Apart from this team
has submitted one proposal on skill in the district but it was not successful. There are deficit Rs
24.33 lakh of development support cost in the team for the FY 2022-23.
The last 6 months were critical and eventful for the team. Most of the district and block
level officials got transferred and new officers have joined. It took time to build relationship
with the new officers to represent PRADAN. However team could able to manage it better and
placed PRADAN in a better state. As a result of this the District Collector visited 2 times to our
area and appreciated the work. The honorable Governor of Odisha Prof. Ganeshi Lal has visited
2 of our villages. Similarly team has successfully organized and hosted 2 donor visits such as
Rainmatter and BMGF in the team. Similarly team realized that due to the thematic focus the
connection with the community is reducing. So team reflected on that and reorganized to
strengthen the community institutions by taking responsibilities of the operational areas. 4 new
DAs have joined in the team and team is focusing to build them along with the intensification of
different activities. Team is putting its best effort to achieve the set standard and hopeful to
reach to the goal by the end of this financial year.
Thanks