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Past Simple Tense

Things to know
Past tense forms of the verbs
Subject + past tense form of the verb + the rest of the sentence
1. We __________ the party very much. (enjoy)
We enjoyed the party very much.
2. They _________ together at the school function. (dance)
They danced together at the school function.
Study these simple past tense sentences.
1. She cooked dinner for the entire family.
2. They played soccer in the park yesterday.
3. He visited his grandparents over the summer break.
4. We watched a movie at the local theatre.
5. The cat chased the mouse around the house.
6. I read a book before going to bed.
7. She painted a beautiful picture of the sunset.
8. They danced together at the school prom night.
9. He fixed the broken bike in the garage.
10. We travelled to Paris for our anniversary trip.
11. The dog barked loudly at the mailman today.
12. She studied hard for the math exam yesterday.
13. They climbed the mountain during their hiking trip.
14. He wrote a letter to his best friend.
15. We enjoyed the concert at the city park.
16. The baby cried all night due to teething.
17. She baked cookies for the neighbourhood bake sale.
18. They celebrated their victory with a big party.
19. He cleaned his room before his mom arrived.
20. We planted flowers in the garden last weekend.

Past Continuous tense


Things to know
I. The past tense forms of the verb ‘be’ → was and were
was: we use ‘was’ with singular subjects
were: we use ‘were’ with ‘you and plural subjects
2. The present participle forms of the verbs
go → going
come → coming
Structure
Subject + was / were + present participle + rest of the sentence
Examples:
1. Gouri _________ a nice breakfast for us all. (cook)
Gouri was cooking a nice breakfast for us all.
2. My little sister ______________ in her class yesterday. (dance)
My little sister was dancing in her class yesterday.
3. We ______________ a new movie on the TV. (watch)
We were watching a new movie on TV.
4. Gurunadh Sir _________ Telugu grammar. (teach)
Gurunadh Sir was teaching Telugu grammar.
5. JP Naraya Sir ____________ a lot of homework. (give)
JP Naraya Sir was teaching. a lot of homework.
Exercise
Write sentences in Past Simple and Past Continuous tenses based on the given cue.
Subject + past tense form of the verb + the rest of the sentence
Subject + was / were + present participle + rest of the sentence

Raman ________ nice photographs on his new camera. (take)


1. Raman took nice photographs on his new camera.
Raman was taking nice photographs on his new camera.
2. Gopal ___________ all the questions of the teacher. (answer)
Gopal answered all the questions of the teacher.
Gopal was answering all the questions of the teacher.
3. My sister __________ a melodious song in her school. (sing)
My sister sang a melodious song in her school.
My sister was singing a melodious song in her school.
4. My father ___________ the Taj Mahal yesterday. (visit)
My father visited the Taj Mahal yesterday.
My father was visiting the Taj Mahal yesterday.

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