6/8/24, 11:11 AM Practice Test

Reva Independent PU College

#48A, 11th cross, Lakshmaiah block, Ganganagar, near CBI,
HAF post,
Bangalore Urban, Karnataka 560024

Practice Test

Answer Key
Physics

1) 1 2) 1 3) 2 4) 1 5) 1 6) 2 7) 4 8) 2 9) 3 10) 1

11) 3 12) 1 13) 1 14) 4 15) 1 16) 1 17) 2 18) 2 19) 1 20) 2

Chemistry

21) 4 22) 4 23) 1 24) 1 25) 1 26) 3 27) 1 28) 2 29) 3 30) 2

31) 1 32) 3 33) 4 34) 2 35) 1 36) 3 37) 2 38) 4 39) 2 40) 4

Mathematics

41) 1 42) 2 43) 4 44) 2 45) 3 46) 4 47) 3 48) 1 49) 2 50) 1

51) 4 52) 1 53) 1 54) 4 55) 3 56) 1 57) 1 58) 1 59) 4 60) 180

Biology

61) 2 62) 3 63) 1 64) 4 65) 2 66) 3 67) 4 68) 2 69) 1 70) 4

71) 3 72) 3 73) 2 74) 4 75) 2 76) 4 77) 2 78) 3 79) 2 80) 4

Hint And Solutions

4. IL2 1 M √2IL2
1. (1) (1) μ = , μ = √2 ⇒ μ1 =
v remains same if q,m, B → remain same 4π 2 8π
F→ = q(→ →
v × B) 5. (1) Self Explanatory
As it is cross product of vectors,
6. (2) Net force on a current carrying loop in uniform magnetic
F→ ⊥ v→ ⇒ θ = 90∘ field is zero. Hence the loop can't translate. So, options (3)
Here, Work done = F→ ⋅ S→ (Note that this is dot product) and (4) are wrong.
= FS cos 90∘ = 0.
Work done = 0
2. (1) Force on the moving charge by the magnetic field
→ → →
F = qV × B
∴ Force is always perpendicular to the direction of motion.
→ → → →
Hence work done dW = F ⋅ dl is always zero as F and dl
are perpendicular to each other.
3. (2) The force on a charge is F→ = q(→ →
v × B) The magnetic force F→B = on each element of the loop is
radially outwards so the loop will have a tendency to
expand.
7. (4) Except (4) )th case in all other cases force is not zero.
8. 1
(2) ∮ B̄ ⋅ dl̄ = μ0 i = 4π × 10−7 × = 10−7 SI units
4π

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9. (3) A moving charge and changing electric field both μ0 Ni

produce magnetic field. Bcentre =
2R
μ0 2πNiR2
10. (1) Baxis =
4π (x2 + R2 )3/2
B μ0 NiR2
=
8 2(x2 + R2 )3/2
From eq.(1), we get
μ0 Ni μ0 NiR2
=
8 × 2R 2(x2 + R2 )3/2
1 1
To move the electron in xy plane, force on it must be =
8R 3
(x2 + R2 )
3/2
acting in the y-direction intially. The direction of F→ is
3/2
known, and the direction of v is known, hence by applying 8R3 = (x2 + R2 )
Fleming's left hand rule, the direction of magnetic field is 1/2
along positive Z -axis. 2R = (x2 + R2 ) ( on squaring)

11. (3) Self Explanatory 4R2 = (x2 + R2 )

3R2 = x2 ⇒ x = R√3
12. (1) Here,
Radius, r = 10 cm = 10 × 10−2 m 18. (2) Magnetic field due to an infinitely long straight
Number of turns, N = 100 Current, I = 1 A conductor carrrying steady current at a distance r from it is
Area of the coil, A = πr2 given by
Magnetic moment of the coil, μ0 21 1
B= orB ∝
M = NIA = NIπr2 4πr r
2
= 100 × 1 × 3.142 × (10 × 10−2 ) A m2 19. (1) If both electric and magnetic fields are present and are
= 3.142Am2 perpendicular to each other and the particle is moving
perpendicular to both of them with Fe = Fm . In this
13. (1) Current loop acts as a magnetic dipole. situation E ≠ 0 and B ≠ 0 and Fe + Fm = 0. But if electric
Its magnetic moment is given by, M = NIA where N = field becomes zero, then only force due to magnetic field
number of turns, I = current in a loop, A = area of the exists. And E is perpendicular to the B so the charge
loop. moves along a circle.
From the relation, we can conclude that magnetic dipole
moment of a current loop is independent of magnetic field 20. (2) Magnetic field can never increase the energy of a
in which it is lying. charged particle so, its kinetic energy will remain same.

14. (4) Self Explanatory 21. (4) Zn because the electronic configuration of Zn is
3d10 4s2 . So third electron needs to be removed from
15. (1) Net current due to all wires completely filled d-orbital.
inet = i1 + i2 + i3 + i4 + i5 + i6
inet = 10 − 13 + 10 + 7 − 12 + 18 = 20 A 22. (4) Self Explanatory
We know, magnetic field due to an infinitely long straight 23. (1) 3d electrons possess more nuclear charge than 4 s
conductor at a perpendicular distance r from it is given by electrons.
μ0 i μ0 inet
B= = 24. (1) Mercury is a silvery white heavy liquid (sp. gravity
2πr 2πr
where i = current in wire 13.6). It has a completely filled d-orbital that prevents d-d
and r = perpendicular distance overlapping of orbitals.
4π × 10−7 × 20 25. (1) Tungsten boasts an exceptionally high melting point,
= = 4 × 10−5
2π × 10 × 10−2 making it an ideal material for filaments used in light bulbs.
B = 40μT When an electric current passes through the tungsten
filament, it emits brilliant light, contributing to its efficacy in
16. (1) Magnetic induction at the centre of circular current lighting applications. So option (1) is correct.
carrying loop,
26. (3) Colour of transition elements depends upon number of
unpaired electrons.
27. (1) Zeigler Natta catalyst (R3 Al + TiCl4 ) is used. [Usually
R = ethyl]
28. (2) German silver −Cu + Ni + Zn
μ0 i Bell metal −Cu + Sn
B1 = (downward direction)
2r Brass −Cu + Zn
Magnetic induction at the centre O due to straight wire Copper present in all alloys
μ0 i
B2 = (upward direction) 29. (3) If the ion contains 3 unpaired electrons the magnetic
2π r
Net magnetic induction at O moment value is 3.85 B.M.
μ0 i μ0 i 30. (2) Fe3+ has the highest number of unpaired electrons. So
B = B1 − B2 = −
2r 2π r it will be more paramagnetic.
μ0 i 1
= [1 − ][ downward direction ] 31. (1) With atomic number 25 , the divalent ion in aqueous
2r π
solution will have d5 configuration (five unpaired
17. (2) According to the question, electrons). The magnetic moment, μ is
Magnetic field at the centre of circular coil is given by
μ =√5(5 + 2)= 5.92 BM.

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32. (3) Ti+4 has no unpaired d electrons. 48. 2 1 1 0

(1) Given [ ] A=[ ]
33. (4) Due to symmetrical electronic configuration there is no 3 2 0 1
−1
orbital contribution in Cr3+ ion. However appreciable 2 1 1 0
∴ A=[ ] [ ]
orbital contribution takes place in Co2+ ion. 3 2 0 1
2 −1
34. (2) Members of 4d and 5d series of transition elements A=[ ]
−3 2
have nearly same atomic radii due to lanthanide
contraction. This results from ineffective electron shielding 49. −3 −2
by the ' f ' orbitals. Atomic and ionic radii decrease accross (2) AB = ( )
10 7
a period. So option (2) is correct. −3 10
(AB)T = ( )
35. (1) Self Explanatory −2 7
36. (3) Self Explanatory 50. 7 −10 17
(1) Given 3A + 4B1 = [ ] (1)
37. (2) Self Explanatory 0 6 31
⎡ −1 18 ⎤
38. (4) Standard reduction potential of metals depends upon 2B − 3A1 = ⎢ 4 0 ⎥ (2)
I.E., heat of atomisation and hydration energy ⎣ −5 −7 ⎦
39. (2) Alloys which contain Hg are called Amalgam. From (1)
1
7 −10 17
40. (4) V3+ contain 2 unpaired d electrons get excited in (3A + 4B1 )1 = [ ]
visible light and exhibit its complementary colour. 0 6 31
⎡ 7 0 ⎤
41.
(1) Given e [
ex ey
]=[
1 1
] ∴ 3A1 + 4B = ⎢ −10 6 ⎥ (3)
ey e x 1 1 ⎣ 17 31 ⎦
ex+1 ey+1 e0 e0
⇒ [ y+1 ]=[ 0 ] (∴ e0 = 1) From (1) & (3)
e e0 ⎡ 1 3⎤
e e x+1

On equating the corresponding elements, we get B = ⎢ −1 1⎥

ex+1 = e0 and ey+1 = e0 ⎣ 2 4⎦
⇒ x + 1 = 0 and y + 1 = 0
51. cos α sin α
⇒ x = −1 and y = −1 (4) We have, A = [ ]
− sin α cos α
42. cos2 θ cos θ sin θ
(2) Given E(θ) = [ ] A. A′ = [
cos α sin α
][
cos α − sin α
]
cos θ sin θ sin2 θ − sin α cos α sin α cos α
2
cos θ cos θ sin θ
Now E(θ)E(ϕ) = [ ] =
cos θ sin θ sin2 θ cos2 α + sin2 α − sin α cos α + sin α cos α
2 [ ]
cos ϕ cos ϕ sin ϕ cos2 α + sin2 α
× [ ] − sin α cos α + sin α cos α
cos ϕ sin ϕ sin2 ϕ 1 0
=[ ]=I
cos2 θ cos2 ϕ + cos θ sin θ cos ϕ sin ϕ 0 1
= [
cos θ sin θcos2 ϕ + sin2 θ cos ϕ sin ϕ 52. −1
tan−1 ( xπ )
[ ]
1 sin (πx)
cos θ cos ϕ sin ϕ + cos θ sin θsin2 ϕ
]
2 (1) A − B =
π sin−1 ( xπ ) cot−1 (πx)
cos θ sin θ cos ϕ sin ϕ + sin2 θsin2 ϕ −1 −1 x
1 −cos (πx) tan ( π )
cos θ cos ϕ cos(θ − ϕ) cos θ sin ϕ cos(θ − ϕ) − [ ]
=[ ] π sin−1 ( xπ ) −tan−1 (πx)
cos ϕ sin θ cos(θ − ϕ) sin θ sin ϕ cos(θ − ϕ)
1 sin−1 (πx) + cos−1 (πx)
[ ]
π 0
Since θ − ϕ = (2n + 1) =
2 π 0 cot−1 (πx) + tan−1 (πx)
cos θ cos ϕ cos(2n + 1) π2 cos θ sin ϕ cos(2n + 1) π2
=[ ]
π
0
[ ]=
1 2 1 1 0 1
cos ϕ sin θ cos(2n + 1) π2 sin θ sin ϕ cos(2n + 1) π2 = π [ ]= I
π 0 2 0 1 2
0 0 2
=[ ] [∴ cos(2n + 1) = 0]
π
0 0 2 53. cos 2θ − sin 2θ
(1) Given = [ ]
So it is null matrix sin 2θ cos 2θ
cos 2θ sin 2θ
43. (4) We know, in a diagonal matrix, all non diagonal ⇒ AT = [ ]
elements are zero. i.e., aij = 0 for i ≠ j − sin 2θ cos 2θ
Also, A + AT = I
44. (2) Since, A and B are of order 3 × 2 and 2 × 3 , then 2 cos 2θ 0 1 0
order of AB is 3 × 3 ⇒[ ]=[ ]
0 2 cos 2θ 0 1
45. (3) (A2 )−1 = (A. A)−1 = A−1 . A−1 = (A−1 )2 On comparing, we get
1
2 cos 2θ = 1 ⇒ cos 2θ =
46. (4) A is Skew symmetric matrix 2
π
2θ =
3
π
θ=
6
n = 2021 is odd
A2021 is Skew symmetric 54. 2 −2
(4) Given, A = [ ]
−2 2
47. (3) Put n = 2 L. H. S. = aI + bA 2 −2 2 −2 8 −8
Option (3) R. H. S = aI + bA A2 = [ ][ ]=[ ]
−2 2 −2 2 −8 8

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2 −2 3), (1, 1, 1, 2)
= 22 [ ] = 22 A (1) So number of matrices
−2 2
Similarily A3 = A2 . A = 22 A. A [From (i)] = 4 + 12 + 12 + 12 + 12 + 4 = 56
A4 = A2 . A2 = 22 A.22 . A = 24 A2 Case-3 : If sum of all entries is 7. Then possible entries
are (0, 0, 0, 7), (0, 0, 1, 6), (0, 0, 3, 4), (0, 0, 2, 5), (0, 1, 1,
= 26 A = 22(4−1) A
5), (0, 2, 1, 4), (0, 3, 2, 2), (1, 1, 2, 3), (2, 2, 2, 1)
Hence, An = 22(n−1) A So, k = 2(n − 1) So, number of matrices
55. (3) (A + B) (A − B) = A2 − B2 = 4 + 12 + 12 + 12 + 12 + 24 + 12 + 12 + 4 = 104
∴ Total matrices = 20 + 56 + 104 = 180
⇒ AA + BA − AB − BB = A2 − B2
⇒ A2 + BA − AB − B2 = A2 − B2 61. (2) After entering one of the synergids, the pollen tube
⇒ BA − AB = 0 ⇒ AB = BA (1) releases the two male gametes into the cytoplasm of the
2 2
∴ (ABA−1 ) = (BAA−1 ) = (BI) = B2
2 synergid.
(∵ using (1)) 62. (3) Double fertilization is a characteristic feature of
angiosperms in which one male gamete fuses with egg
56. cos α − sin α cos nα − sin nα
(1) A = ( ) ⇒ An = ( ) (called syngamy) and other male gamete fuses with two
sin α cos α sin nα cos nα two polar nuclei (called triple fusion) to form endosperm.
0 −1 cos 32α − sin 32α 0 −1
A32 = ( )⇒( )=( ) 63. (1) Double fertilization in angiosperms was discovered for
1 0 sin 32α cos 32α 1 0
⇒ cos 32α = 0 the first time by S.G. Nawaschin and Guignard in Fritillaria
π nπ π and Lilium
32α = 2nπ + , n ∈ z ,α = + , n ∈ z (or)
2 16 64 64. (4) All the statements are correct.
sin 32α = 1
π π 65. (2) Double fertilization means, a male gamete fused with
32α = ⇒ α=
2 64 egg and second male gamete fused with secondary polar
0 −1 nucleus
57.
(1) Given that A = [ ]
1 0 66. (3) X - PEN (3n) Y - Zygote (2n)
−1 0
A =[
2
] ⇒ A2 = −I 67. (4) Synergids are formed by megaspore which is a
0 −1 haploid structure. Thus synergids are haploid and possess
0 1
A3 = [ ] 6 chromosomes.
−1 0
68. (2) Fig 2.13 from NCERT
1 0
A4 = [ ]=I
0 1 69. (1) A – R, B – P, C – Q, D – S
2 3
A +I =A −A 70. (4) Wheat , maize, castor and sunflower have
−I + I = A3 − A endospermic / albuminous seeds.
A3 ≠ A
71. (3) In monocot, the cotyledon is called scutellum.
58. (1) A2 + 4A − 5I = A × A + 4A − 5I
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 0 72. (3) Both are correct.
=[ ]×[ ] + 4[ ] − 5[ ]
4 −3 4 −3 4 −3 0 1 73. (2) Fig 2.15 from NCERT
9 −4 4 8 5 0
=[ ]+[ ]−[ ] 74. (4) As ovules mature into seeds, the ovary develops into a
−8 17 16 −12 0 5 fruit, i.e., the transformation of ovules into seeds and ovary
9+4−5 −4 + 8 − 0 8 4
=[ ]=[ ] into fruit proceeds simultaneously
−8 + 16 − 0 17 − 12 − 5 8 0
2 1 75. (2) A seed is a fertilized mature ovule that possesses an
= 4[ ] embryonic plant, stored food (sometimes absent) and
2 0
protective coats. Therefore, an ovule is changed into seed
59. (4) O(A) = 2 × 3, O(B) = 3 × 2, O(C) = 3 × 3 after some changes. The two integuments develop into
⇒ O(B′ ) = 2 × 3 ⇒ O (A + B′ ) = 2 × 3 seed coats. Outer one is called testa and inner one is
tegmen.
O(CB) = 3 × 2, O(A′ ) = 3 × 2, O(BAC) = 3 × 3
⇒ C (A + B′ ) is not defined 76. (4) After fertilization, ovule becomes seed & ovary turns
As number of row of C ≠ number of column of (A + B′ ) into fruit.

60. (180) Let {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
It is given that the sum of all entries of A is prime number
p . Where 2 < p < 8.
∴ The sum of all entries may be 3, 5 or 7.
Case-1 : If sum of all entries is 3. Then possible entries
are (0, 0, 0, 3), (0, 0, 1, 2) and (0, 1, 1, 1). So, number of
matrices = 4 + 12 + 4 = 20.
Case-2 : If sum of all entries is 5. Then possible entries
are (0, 0, 0, 5), (0, 0, 1, 4), (0, 0, 2, 3), (0,1, 2, 2), (0, 1, 1,
77. (2) The two integuments develop into seed coats. Outer
one is called testa and inner one is tegmen.
78. (3) In apomixis, mitotic division takes place.
79. (2) When seeds are produced without fertilization, this
phenomenon is called apomixes. In parthenocarpy, seeds
are not produced which means embryos are not produced.
Hence, option ‘2’ is the correct answer.
80. (4) A – Q, B – P, C – R, D – S

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