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II.

The "Magic Words"

They're Not Just for Children

We learned them as children and these essential words are effortless to say but convey a wealth of
meaning to others. They're powerful for their ability to create positive interactions.

"Please"

Using "please" expresses both respect and consideration for those with whom we're interacting
because it changes a command into a request. It sets the tone for whatever follows and is one of
most important universal manners.

"Thank You" and "You're Welcome"

Most people know to express their thanks for gifts, favors, awards, and the like. But we sometimes
fail to recognize and show appreciation for the everyday courtesies that come our way, such as when
someone holds the door or lets us go ahead in line. Expressing thanks for these little services is a
hallmark of civility.
When someone says, "Thank you," the best response is, "You're welcome." Don't be bashful--accept
the credit for your kindness. It's subtle, but an "It was nothing" is actually saying that you place no
value on what you did. By accepting thanks graciously you can also encourage the "thank-you" habit.

"Excuse Me"

"Excuse me," "Pardon me," and "I beg your pardon" all express your awareness that you've
inconvenienced someone else. Make it a habit to excuse yourself whenever you do the following:
 Make a necessary interruption: "Excuse me, but you have a phone call."
 Make a request: "Excuse me, but this is the non-smoking section."
 Acknowledge an error: "Excuse me. I didn't realize that you were already waiting in line."
 Acknowledge a faux pas, such as burping: "Excuse me."
 Leave a conversation: "Excuse me, I wish I could chat longer, but I have to leave now."
 Get up from the table: "Please excuse me."

"I'm Sorry"

Making and accepting apologies gracefully are acts of courtesy and maturity, and they are important
for matters both big and small. Sincere apologies can defuse volatile situations; it's hard for most
people to remain angry with someone who takes responsibility for his own actions. "I'm sorry" is also
one of the simplest and often kindest ways to express sympathy or regret. A job loss, an illness, a
death in the family, or the loss of a pet are all times when you might say sorry. At these times, keep it
simple--you don't need to elaborate.
Making Introductions
III.
“May I introduce. . .”
Many people think that introducing themselves or introducing others is so complicated that they tend
to avoid doing it altogether. While that might have been the case years, today the process is much
simpler.

It all boils down to speaking to the person you wish to honor first. For example, you’d like to
introduce your college roommate to your grandmother. Turn to granny and say, “Grandmother, I’d like
you to meet my roommate, Susie Foster.” Then turn to Susie and say, “Susie, this is my grandmother,
Mrs. Duran.”

Here’s a handy chart of who might come first:

Speak to this person …and this person SECOND


FIRST…
Social Situations
Your grandparents, parents, or Your contemporary (or
anyone older than you younger)
Your friend Another family member
An adult A child
A woman A man
Someone with a title: Senator, Your contemporary (or
Mayor, Judge, Colonel, younger)
nobility, Bishop, Reverend,
Professor, Doctor; anyone
senior in rank to you (boss,
CEO)
Your guest of honor Others attending the event
Business Situations
A client Anyone in your company,
including your CEO
Your boss, or a higher-up A person of lower rank in the
company

Tips for Making a Great Introduction

 Look at the person you are speaking to first, then turn to the other person as you complete the
introduction.

 Speak clearly. Mumbling defeats the purpose of the introduction.

 Use courteous language. “I’d like to introduce…,” “May I introduce…,” “I’d like you to meet…” are all
good options. “May I present…” is the formal version.

 Use preferred names and titles.


 In more formal situations, or when there’s an obvious age difference, it’s best to use courtesy
titles and last names: “Mrs. Samson, I’d like you to meet Mr. Jacobs.” This lets Mrs. Sampson
invite Mr. Jacobs to use her first name, or not.
 Even in informal situations or with contemporaries, it’s helpful to use first and last names:
“Judy, this is Sam Jacobs. Sam, this is Judy Samson.” You can use a nickname if you know
the person prefers it.

 Teach children to use adults’ titles, unless an adult specifically requests using his or her first name:
“Mrs. Samson, this is my nephew, Benji Rose. Benji, this is Mrs. Samson.”

 It’s fine to skip last names when introducing your spouse and children, unless they have a
different last name than yours.

 Introduce other family members by their full names, unless they request otherwise. It’s also a
good idea to mention the family relationship: “Uncle Arthur, may I introduce Mark Weston. Mark, this
is my great-uncle, Arthur Pearson.”

 When introducing someone to a small group, it’s practical to name the group members first,
primarily to get their attention: “Sara, Kathy, Dan, I’d like to introduce Curtis Tyler. Curtis, I’d like you
to meet Sara Rocher, Kathy Henley, and Dan Quinn.”Start a conversation. Try to find some topic
the two people have in common: “Sam, I think you and Jake share a passion for Italian wine. Jake
might enjoy hearing about your wine tour in northern Italy.”
IV. Flag Etiquette

Law on Philippine National Flag

R.A. No. 8491 is known as the “Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines.” Sections 1 to 34 explain the
Philippine National Flag's design and when, where and how it should be displayed.

CHAPTER I

THE NATIONAL FLAG

A. Design of the National Flag


Section 4. The flag of the Philippines shall be blue, white and red with an eight-rayed golden-yellow sun and
three five-pointed stars, as consecrated and honored by the people.

B. Hoisting and Display of the National Flag


Sec. 5. The flag shall be displayed in all public buildings, official residences, public plazas, and institutions of
learning every day throughout the year.

Sec. 6. The flag shall be permanently hoisted, day and night throughout the year, in front of the following: at
Malacañang Palace; the Congress of the Philippines building; Supreme Court building; the Rizal Monument in
Luneta, Manila; Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite; Barasoain Shrine in Malolos, Bulacan; the Tomb of the
Unknown Soldier, Libingan ng mga Bayani; Musoleo de los Beteranos dela Revolucion; all International Ports
of Entry and all other places as may be designated by the Institute.
The flag shall be properly illuminated at night.

Sec. 7. The flag shall also be displayed in private buildings and residences or raised in the open on flag-staffs in
front of said buildings every April 9 (Araw ng Kagitingan); May 1 (Labor Day); May 28 (National Flag Day) to
June 12 (Independence Day); last Sunday of August (National Heroes Day); November 30 (Bonifacio Day); and
December 30 (Rizal Day); and on such other days as may be declared by the President and/or local chief
executives.

The flag may also be displayed throughout the year in private buildings or offices or raised in the open on flag-
staffs in front of private buildings: Provided, That they observe flag-raising ceremonies in accordance with the
rules and regulations to be issued by the Office of the President.

Sec. 8. All government agencies and instrumentalities, and local government offices, government-owned
corporations and local government units are enjoined to observe flag day with appropriate ceremonies. Socio-
civic groups, non-government organizations and the private sector are exhorted to cooperate in making the
celebrations a success.

Sec. 9. The flag shall be flown on merchant ships of Philippine registry of more than one thousand (1000) gross
tons and on all naval vessels.
On board naval vessels, the flag shall be displayed on the flag-staff at the stern when the ship is at anchor. The
flag shall be hoisted to the gaff at the aftermast when the ship is at sea.
Sec. 10. The flag, if flown from a flagpole, shall have its blue field on top in time of peace and the red field on
top in time of war; if in a hanging position, the blue field shall be to the right (left of the observer) in time of
peace, and the red field to the right (left of the observer) in time of war.
The flagpole staff must be straight and slightly tapering at the top.
Sec. 11. If planted on the ground, the flagpole shall be at a prominent place and shall be of such height as would
give the flag commanding position in relation to the buildings in the vicinity.
If attached to a building, the flagpole shall be on top of its roof or anchored on a sill projecting at an angle
upward.
If on a stage or platform or government office, the flag shall be at the left (facing the stage) or the left of the
office upon entering.
Sec. 12. When the Philippine flag is flown with another flag, the flags, if both are national flags, must be flown
on separate staffs of the same height and shall be of equal size. The Philippine flag shall be hoisted first and
lowered last.
If the other flag is not a national flag, it may be flown in the same lineyard as the Philippine flag but below the
latter and it cannot be of greater size than the Philippine flag.
Sec. 13. When displayed with another flag, the Philippine flag shall be on the right of the other flag. If there is a
line of other flags, the Philippine flag shall be in the middle of the line.
When carried in a parade with flags which are not national flags, the Philippine flag shall be in front of the
center of the line.
Sec. 14. A flag worn out through wear and tear, shall not be thrown away. It shall be solemnly burned to avoid
misuse or desecration. The flag shall be replaced immediately when it begins to show signs of wear and tear.
Sec. 15. The flag shall be raised at sunrise and lowered at sunset. It shall be on the mast at the start of official
office hours, shall remain flying throughout the day.
Sec. 16. The flag may be displayed:
a) Inside or outside a building or on stationary flagpoles. If the flag is displayed indoors on a flagpole, it shall be
placed at the left of the observer as one enters the room;
b) From the top of a flagpole, which shall be at a prominent place or a commanding position in relation to the
surrounding buildings;
c) From a staff projecting upward from the window sill, canopy, balcony or facade of a building;
d) In a suspended position from a rope extending from a building to pole erected away from the building;
e) Flat against the wall vertically with the sun and stars on top; and
f) Hanging in a vertical position across a street, with the blue field pointing east, if the road is heading south or
north, or pointing north if the road is heading east or west.
The flag shall not be raised when the weather is inclement. If already raised, the flag shall not be lowered.
Sec. 17. The flag shall be hoisted to the top briskly and lowered ceremoniously.
The flag shall never touch anything beneath it, such as the ground, flood, water or other objects.
After being lowered, the flag shall be handled and folded solemnly as part of the ceremony.
C. Conduct of Flag Raising Ceremony
Sec. 18. All government offices and educational institutions shall henceforth observe the flag-raising ceremony
every Monday morning and the flag lowering ceremony every Friday afternoon. The ceremony shall be simple
and dignified and shall include the playing or singing of the Philippine National Anthem.
Sec. 19. The Office of the President upon the recommendation of the Institute shall issue rules and regulations
for the proper conduct of the flag ceremony.
Sec. 20. The observance of the flag ceremony in official or civic gatherings shall be simple and dignified and
shall include the playing or singing of the anthem in its original Filipino lyrics and march tempo.
Sec. 21. During the flag-raising ceremony, the assembly shall stand in formation facing the flag. At the moment
the first note of the anthem is heard, everyone in the premises shall come to attention; moving vehicles shall
stop. All persons present shall place their right palms over their chests, those with hats shall uncover; while
those in military, scouting, security guard, and citizens military training uniforms shall give the salute
prescribed by their regulations, which salute shall be completed upon the last note of the anthem.
The assembly shall sing the Philippine national anthem, accompanied by a band, if available, and at the first
note, the flag shall be raised briskly.
The same procedure shall be observed when the flag is passing in review or in parade.
Sec. 22. During the flag lowering, the flag shall be lowered solemnly and slowly so that the flag shall be down
the mast at the sound of the last note of the anthem. Those in the assembly shall observe the same deportment or
shall observe the same behavior as for the flag-raising ceremony.
D. Half-Mast
Sec. 23. The flag shall be flown at half-mast as a sign of mourning on all the buildings and places where it is
displayed, as provided for in this Act, on the day of official announcement of the death of any of the following
officials:
a) The President or a former President, for ten (10) days;
b) The Vice-President, the Chief Justice, the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
Representatives, for seven (7) days; and
c) Other persons to be determined by the Institute, for any period less than seven (7) days.
The flag shall be flown at half-mast on all the buildings and places where the decedent was holding office, on
the day of death until the day of interment of an incumbent member of the Supreme Court, the Cabinet, the
Senate or the House of Representatives, and such other persons as may be determined by the Institute.
The flag when flown at half-mast shall be first hoisted to the peak for a moment then lowered to the half-mast
position. The flag shall again be raised to the peak before it is lowered for the day.
E. Casket
Sec. 24. The flag may be used to cover the caskets of the honored dead of the military, veterans of previous
wars, national artists, and of civilians who have rendered distinguished service to the nation, as may be
determined by the local government unit concerned. In such cases, the flag shall be placed such that the white
triangle shall be at the head and the blue portion shall cover the right side of the caskets. The flag shall not be
lowered to the grave or allowed to touch the ground, but shall be folded solemnly and handed over to the heirs
of the deceased.
5 Ways to Combat Rudeness
Easy as 1, 2, 3...
1. Don’t take it personally. Perhaps the offender is having a bad day.
2. Size up your annoyances. Is it worth it to make a fuss over something small, or is it a waste of your
emotional time?
3. Set a good example. Rudeness begets rudeness. If you speak sharply to the bank teller, don’t be
surprised if you get the same treatment in return.
4. Count to ten. When someone’s behavior makes you angry, take a few deep breaths and ask yourself,
“Is it really worth blowing my stack over this?”
5. Laugh it off. If you can’t come up with a friendly joke, just chuckle and change the subject.
Amidst today's fast-paced world of technological innovation and casual lifestyles, manners naturally
adapt to new situations. Social and cultural traditions fuse and transform in new ways, and the roles
and expectations of adults and children evolve to meet those trends. Despite continuous changes,
however, social civility remains rooted in the guiding principles of respect, consideration, and honesty.
I.

Out and About

In this section we’ll describe all those manners that help us show respect, consideration, and honesty in
situations beyond the home. We will also consider the different ways we can show others how much we
appreciate them. Everyone’s in a hurry; the streets are crowded; we live in each other’s back yard; we have
deadlines to meet and airplanes to catch; and we pack into the stands to cheer on the home team. Outside the
home, many of our encounters are with complete strangers. It’s easy to be rude (or use less than good manners)
because we’re anonymous. Yet, to promote a civil society these are exactly the times that call for courteous
behavior. By showing respect and consideration we make good times even better and can soothe over the bad
times!

1. NEIGHBORLY BASICS

Being a good neighbor begins with developing a conscious awareness of how our actions may affect
others. Being a good neighbor means keeping in mind the "Golden Rule," and treating others as we
hope to be treated. Communication and respect are essential to forming and maintaining positive
relations with people who live nearby.

Keep Things Neighborly


Good neighbors don't impose. But what exactly is an imposition? As you get to know neighbors and by paying
attention to individual lifestyles, customs, and social cues, you'll learn their preferences. Here are some
basics:
 Greet neighbors whenever you see them. A smile, a wave, and a pleasant "hello" are probably the
easiest way to show neighbors that they matter to you.
 Have an occasional chat. There's a lot you can learn through casual conversations.
 Call ahead before visiting. Call and ask if it's convenient for you to stop by; not all neighbors happily
pop in and out of each other's homes without warning.
 Limit visits to a reasonable amount of time. Be attuned to what your neighbors are doing, and leave at
the first hint that they're ready for the visit to end.
 Be considerate of neighbors' schedules. If you happen to run into each other, say "hello" and then call
to make a date to get together.
 Don't take advantage of a neighbor's expertise or talent. Living on the same street as a doctor, layer,
mechanic, or anyone with special skills doesn't entitle neighbors to ask for free consultations or
services.
 Say thanks for any favors. Make sure you always say "Thank you," and be willing to return the favor.
 Be respectful of privacy. It can take some effort not to eavesdrop when living in close quarters. And
never repeat what you accidentally overhear.
 Be respectful of property. Always ask for permission before entering anyone's property.

Tips for Apartment and Condominium Dwellers

While you each have your own private space, you share walls, ceilings, and common areas as well. Keep the
following in mind:
 Common areas - Help take responsibility for keeping common areas neat and litter-free and report any
damage to maintenance.
 Trash disposal - Use designated containers for trash and recycling. If the bin is overflowing, leave your
trash bagged neatly and immediately report the problem to maintenance.
 Noise - Apartment and condo dwellers accept a certain amount of noise as a fact of life. Establish quiet
times in the morning an evenings. It's easier to come to an agreement ahead of time than be the
subject of someone's complaint.

Tips for Homeowners

As a good neighbor, it's important to keep your property looking neat, and to follow any local ordinances
regarding lawn care, trash disposal, and yard sales.
 Neat exterior - Standards and tastes in property care vary person to person, but so long as neighbors
maintain their property, there's no need to criticize their fondness for garden gnomes.
 Trash - Bag garbage and stash it in tightly lidded containers and secure recycling so it doens't scatter in
the wind.
 Lighting - When you install outdoor lighting, including holiday lights, make sure to consider your
neighbor's point of view.
 Power tool noise - Limit the use of lawn mowers, leaf blowers, power tools, and the like to reasonable
times or when permitted by town ordinances.
 Fall leaves - Falling leaves respect no property lines, and the ones that fall in your yard, even from a
neighbor's tree, are all yours.

Children at Play
It's up to parents to keep a watchful eye: Youngsters can easily forget their manners and the rules of safety
when they're curious or caught up in play.
 Teach children where they can and can't go.
 Be aware of noise.

Pets
As the owner, you are required to keep your dog under control at all times, and you are liable for any damage
to person or property. Watch out for:
 Incessant barking.
 Going AWOL.
 Aggressive behavior towards passerby.

Borrowing and Lending


It's neighborly to be generous, but frequent borrowers soon become neighborhood pests. While it's preferable
not to borrow from neighbors, follow these etiquette principles if you do.
Ask for the item but don't persist. If your neighbor says "no" or seems at all reluctant, drop the matter with a
polite "I understand."
Give a time when you will return the item, and be punctual. If the lender says she needs the item back by a
certain time, don't abuse her trust.
Return the item in at least as good condition as when you borrowed it. Refill the tank before you put the
mower back. When "borrowing" a carton of milk or a can of motor oil, replace it exactly - same brand and
quantity.
Repair, replace, or pay for anything that's damaged, broken, or lost. Don't just tell your neighbor what
happened (or worse, ignore the whole thing) and expect him to let the matter slide.

2. AROUND TOWN
These days, it seems like we are always in a rush when driving around town or running simple errands.
It's easy in the hustle and bustle of our lives to overlook a general respect for those spaces that we share
others. Whether you're in a hurry or not, alone or with companions, it is important to go about your
business politely and respectfully. Never underestimate the effects of holding a door open, or sharing a
smile!

In Your Car

Rules of the Road

Driving the kids to practice, commuting to work, running errands--many people spend a good part of their day
in their cars. In today's world, rudeness compromises safety in more ways than one. Developing patience and
practicing defensive driving will make you a safer and more courteous driver.

Good Manners = Safety

Two reminders: 1) Always wear your seat belt and insist that your passengers do. 2) Never drink and drive.
These safeguards are the most thoughtful acts of all as they can save lives. Here are four other basics:

 Driving a car requires your full attention. Distractions, such as putting on makeup, snacking, using your
iPod, texting, or chatting on a cell phone, interfere with your ability to respond physically and mentally.
 Signal your intentions. Using your turn signals before turning a corner or switching lanes is a must.
 Drive at the speed limit. Driving too slowly can also cause accidents.
 Keep some distance between you and the car ahead of you. Tailgating is both aggressive and a sure
way to rear-end someone who stops suddenly.

Driving Don'ts

Individual drivers have their own particular pet peeves, but the following behaviors by either aggressive or
clueless drivers can aggravate even patient drivers:

 Blocking the passing lane for more than a reasonable amount of time.
 Speeding up when you're being passed.
 Driving in the breakdown lane to pass a long line of stopped traffic.
 Daydreaming at a stoplight after it turns green.
 Making left turns from the right lane, or vice versa.
 Not using turn signals.
 Creeping along while talking on a cell phone.
 "Blocking the box," or becoming stuck in the middle of an intersection.

Don't Take It Personally

Always remind yourself not to take traffic problems personally. Never focus your generalized anger on a single
incident, which could become the flash point for a dangerous conversation.

"Beep Beep"

Your horn is an important device that's there to be used. The secret is to use it in the right way:

 A succession of short, light beeps: "Hi!"


 A quick little beep: "Heads up--I'm here!"
 A slightly louder, slightly longer beep: "Hey, the light's been green for ten seconds" or "Watch it!"
 A longer blast, repeated several times: "Come on, let's go--I'm in a real hurry."
 A long, nonstop blast: "I'm really angry and I've lost control."
When you start taking your frustration out by using your horn, it's a sign you've crossed the line.

Be Considerate of Your Passengers

It can be nerve-racking to be a passenger in a car that's being driven too fast: You're not the one at the wheel,
and essentially you have no control over your safety. When you're the driver, be aware of your passengers'
comfort levels. Also, as the driver, you set the tone in the car. Speak pleasantly and calmly when making
requests rather than yelling "Be quiet" at your passengers.

Handling a Backseat Driver

You know the type, they question your every move and offer unsolicited advice. It's distracting and annoying,
and there's no perfect retort that will silence your critic. Ignoring it or using humor are your best bets, but if it's
more than you can handle, pull over and say, "When you're the driver, you get to make the calls. It's hard for
me to focus with all these suggestions."

Merge Manners

Merging should be simple and efficient. Stay in your lane until it's time to merge and then allow a car or two
ahead of you to merge, just to keep things moving. When you're trying to enter traffic, be sure there's truly
enough time and space.

Curiosity, Respect, or Emergency?

Rubbernecking--slowing to a crawl to check out an accident--is disrespectful to the victims, a hindrance to


those trying to help, and a sure way to cause a traffic backup. Yes, you should slow down so you don't
endanger anyone, but keep moving.

If you encounter a funeral cortege, it's respectful to pull over to the side of the street until the cars have
passed. The idea is to do what you can to keep the cars in the procession together.

Parking Etiquette

It's rude to take up two spaces or to cram an SUV or other large vehicle into a space reserved for compacts. If
someone is waiting to turn into a parking space, don't steal it. Nor should your passenger stand in an empty
space to save it. Make sure you leave enough room on both sides for passengers to get out without bumping
the adjacent car.

At the Gas Pump

Drive slowly and carefully to accommodate people who are standing at the pumps or walking back and forth to
the store. When possible, pull up to the gas pump that will allow easiest access to unused pumps by other
drivers.

Taking Responsibility

Accidents do happen, and when they do, do the right thing. If no one's around and you bump the car next to
you or accidentally take off someone's side mirror, leave a note with your name and number to handle
insurance with the owner. It's also important to be a responsible borrower. Return the vehicle in exactly the
same condition it was borrowed, plus a full tank of gas.

The Polite Pedestrian

Navigation
 Walkers should stay to the right on city sidewalks--although the odds of people actually following this
rule are about the same as an alien craft landing on the block. Maneuvering your way down the block is
all about bobbing and weaving past others as expertly as possible.
 Allow other pedestrians as much space as you can and give corners of buildings a wide berth to avoid
a colliding with someone coming around the other side.
 Always apologize if you accidentally brush or hit someone.
 Try your best not to tailgate in crowds, and allow about three steps' worth of space when cutting ahead
of another pedestrian.
 Use common sense when jaywalking. Even if it is legal in your locality, it can still be dangerous.

Walking the Dog

 When walking a dog on urban streets, always see that the leash (no more than 6 feet long) doesn't
block traffic or, worse, trip someone.
 If your dog is a barker, don't leave him tied to a parking meter or lamppost while you're running errands.
 All dog owners are obligated to remove their dogs' droppings with a pooper scooper or plastic bag,
even if you're in a hurry.
 Before letting your animal socialize with another dog, always ask the owner's permission first. The
same goes for children. Before allowing your dog physical contact with kids, ask the parents, "May my
dog say hello to your son?" Make sure the dog doesn't jump on, bounce off, or nuzzle the child.
 Don't assume that everyone will be immediately comfortable around sweet little Misty. Tell people a
little about your pet, "She barks at first, but she's really gentle" to help the situation.

 Dining Out ( 5 Articles )

To ensure that eating out is a pleasurable experience for you and your dining partners, it is necessary
to follow certain conventions whether dining in formal restaurants or more casual places. Treat the
waitstaff as you would someone serving you in their home, and the dining space as if it were your own
home. Have fun, by all means, but be considerate of all involved.

 Traveling Near and Far ( 9 Articles )

A positive traveling experience is within reach if you practice three key courtesies: treating those you
meet and those who serve you with respect, keeping your requests reasonable, and always
remembering that as a guest, you should not leave a mark (be it physical litter or a negative
impression). With these in mind, a week at your aunt's, an overnight at your friend's or a weekend at a
B&B will all run that much smoother.

 Sports and Recreation ( 18 Articles )

When partaking in physical activities, sportsmanship is paramount - and this applies to athletes and
spectators alike. Fights may be permissible in men's hockey, but it's not recommended anywhere else!
No matter whether you are in a public gym, playing on a team, hiking a trail or surfing a wave, there are
commom courtesies which will make the sport all the more enjoyable, both for those engaged in it as
well as for those watching.

 Attending Performances ( 3 Articles )


Generally, attending a performance means being in close quarters with many other people. This also
means that your choices of what to eat, wear, and do are all the more apparent! Whether you are at a
roaring concert or a dramatic theatrical performance, practicing courtesy and consideration as an
audience member ensures an enjoyable experience for all of those involved.

 Tipping ( 5 Articles )

Knowing who to tip and how much can be difficult; given liberally it may come across as showy, while
not given at all may seem ungrateful. Especially when traveling, there are many situations when tipping
comes into question. It is most important to remember that while tipping is meant to be a sign of
appreciation for a particular service, it should first and foremost be accompanied by respectful
treatment.

 Volunteering ( 2 Articles )

Consideration for others is at the heart of volunteering, and manners play an important role as well.
When giving your time and effort in this way, you should act the same way you would while in a paid
working environment. It's good practice to give more than is asked of you, and to treat those with whom
you are working with the respect that they deserve. In the end, your efforts will pay off.

 Official Life ( 2 Articles )

It can be an amazing privilege and responsibility to be involved with official dealings. Whether at the
local, state, or national level, it is necessary to be aware of protocol, to deliver respect to those
involved, and to be conscious of the etiquette regarding introductions, the use of proper titles, and the
handling of the country's flag. If you choose to have your voice heard, represent yourself well.

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