Serie 2 / Exercice 1 - 1/5

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Serie 2 / Exercice 1 - 2/5

Valeur propre Vecteur propre Valeur propre Vecteur propre Valeur propre Vecteur propre

ℏ 1 ℏ 1 ℏ |+⟩
𝜆 = + ⎯⎯ |+⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|+⟩
⎯⎯ + |−⟩) 𝜆 = + ⎯⎯ |+⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|+⟩
⎯⎯ + 𝑖|−⟩) 𝜆 = + ⎯⎯
2 √2 2 √2 2
ℏ 1 ℏ 1 ℏ |−⟩
𝜆 = − ⎯⎯ |−⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|+⟩ − |−⟩) 𝜆 = − ⎯⎯ |+⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|+⟩ − 𝑖|−⟩) 𝜆 = − ⎯⎯
2 ⎯⎯ 2 ⎯⎯ 2
√2 √2

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Serie 2 / Exercice 1 - 3/5

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Serie 2 / Exercice 1 - 4/5

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Serie 2 / Exercice 1 - 5/5

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Serie 2 / Exercice 2 - 1/4

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Serie 2 / Exercice 2 - 2/4

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Serie 2 / Exercice 2 - 3/4

Vp: 𝐸 𝑉⃗ : |𝜖 𝜖 ⟩ 𝑝(𝐸 )

= ℏ𝜔 − ⎯⎯⎯ | + +⟩ 𝑘ℏ
ℏ
𝐸 𝑝 ℏ𝜔 − ⎯⎯⎯ = |⟨+ +|𝜓(𝑡)⟩| = 1/2
4
| + −⟩ 𝑘ℏ
𝑘ℏ | − +⟩ 𝑝 − ⎯⎯⎯ = |⟨+ −|𝜓(𝑡)⟩| + |⟨− +|𝜓(𝑡)⟩| = 1/2
4
𝐸± = 𝐸 = − ⎯⎯⎯
4
𝑘ℏ | − −⟩ 𝑘ℏ
𝐸 = −ℏ𝜔 − ⎯⎯⎯ 𝑝 −ℏ𝜔 − ⎯⎯⎯ = |⟨− −|𝜓(𝑡)⟩| = 0
4 4

Vp: λ 𝑉⃗ : 𝑝(λ )

λ = +⎯
ℏ 1 ℏ 1
|+⟩ ⊗ |+⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|+
⎯⎯ +⟩ + |− +⟩) 𝑝 + ⎯⎯ = |⟨+ + |𝜓(𝑡)⟩| + |⟨+ − |𝜓(𝑡)⟩| = ⎯⎯
√2 2 2
1
|+⟩ ⊗ |−⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|+
⎯⎯ −⟩ + |− −⟩)
√2
λ = −⎯
ℏ 1 ℏ ℏ 1
|−⟩ ⊗ |+⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|+
⎯⎯ +⟩ − |− +⟩) 𝑝 − ⎯⎯ = 1 − 𝑝 + ⎯⎯ = ⎯⎯
√2 2 2 2
1
|−⟩ ⊗ |−⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|+
⎯⎯ −⟩ − |− −⟩)
√2

Vp: λ 𝑉⃗ : 𝑝(λ )

λ = +⎯
ℏ 1 ℏ
|+⟩ ⊗ |+⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|+
⎯⎯ +⟩ + 𝑖|+ −⟩) 𝑝 + ⎯⎯ = + + 𝜓(𝑡) + − + 𝜓(𝑡)
√2 2
1
|−⟩ ⊗ |+⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|−
⎯⎯ +⟩ + 𝑖|− −⟩) = ⎯|⟨+ +|𝜓(𝑡)⟩ + 𝑖⟨+ −|𝜓(𝑡)⟩|
√2 ℏ
1 1 ⎯⎯⎯ 𝑖
= ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯𝑒
⎯⎯ + ⎯⎯⎯
⎯⎯
2 √2 √2
1 ℏ ℏ
⎯⎯⎯ ⎯⎯⎯
= ⎯⎯ 2 − 𝑖𝑒 + 𝑖𝑒
4
ℏ 1 𝑘ℏ
𝑝 + ⎯⎯ = ⎯⎯ 1 + sin 𝜔 − ⎯⎯⎯ 𝑡
2 2 2
λ = −⎯
ℏ 1 ℏ ℏ
|+⟩ ⊗ |−⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|+
⎯⎯ +⟩ − 𝑖|+ −⟩) 𝑝 − ⎯⎯ = 1 − 𝑝 + ⎯⎯
√2 2 2
1 ℏ 1 𝑘ℏ
|−⟩ ⊗ |−⟩ = ⎯⎯⎯(|−
⎯⎯ +⟩ − 𝑖|− −⟩) 𝑝 − ⎯⎯ = ⎯⎯ 1 − sin 𝜔 − ⎯⎯⎯ 𝑡
√2 2 2 2

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Serie 2 / Exercice 2 - 4/4

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Série 2/ Exercice 3 - 1/4

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Série 2/ Exercice 3 - 2/4

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Série 2/ Exercice 3 - 3/4

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Série 2/ Exercice 3 - 4/4

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Serie 2 / Exercice 4 - 1/3

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Serie 2 / Exercice 4 - 2/3

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Serie 2 / Exercice 4 - 3/3

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