A1 24 cm2 Datos # 17 ANGEL GABRIEL INTRIAGO MERA

H 185 cm
L 365 cm
E 19800 kN/cm2
alfa 1.15E-05 C
Temp 30 °C Barra 2 y 3
-36 °C Barra 6

1. Tabla de datos

Barra NUDO INICIAL NUDO FINAL L (cm) angulo rad Area

1 1 2 185.00 -90 -1.57079633 24
2 1 3 409.21 -26.88 -0.46911204 24
3 1 4 519.74 -45.39 -0.79220078 24
4 2 3 365.00 0.00 0 24
5 2 4 409.21 -26.88 -0.46911204 24
6 3 4 185.00 -90 -1.57079633 24

Barra AE/L AE/L * l2 AE/L *( l*m) AE/L * m2

1 2568.65 0.00 0.00 2568.65
2 1161.27 923.92 -468.29 237.35
3 914.31 450.94 -457.11 463.38
4 1301.92 1301.92 0.00 0.00
5 1161.27 923.92 -468.29 237.35
6 2568.65 0.00 0.00 2568.65

2. Armamos la matriz de rigidez local de cada barra

k= AE/L l2 l*m
l*m m2

Barra 1
1x 1y 2x 2y
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1x
0.00 2568.65 0.00 -2568.65 1y
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2x
0.00 -2568.65 0.00 2568.65 2y

Barra 2 1x 1y 3x 3y
923.92 -468.29 -923.92 468.29 1x
 -468.29 237.35 468.29 -237.35 1y
-923.92 468.29 923.92 -468.29 3x
468.29 -237.35 -468.29 237.35 3y

Barra 3 1x 1y 4x 4y
450.94 -457.11 -450.94 457.11 1x
-457.11 463.38 457.11 -463.38 1y
-450.94 457.11 450.94 -457.11 4x
457.11 -463.38 -457.11 463.38 4y

Barra 4 2x 2y 3x 3y
1301.92 0.00 -1301.92 0.00 2x
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2y
-1301.92 0.00 1301.92 0.00 3x
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3y

Barra 5 2x 2y 4x 4y
923.92 -468.29 -923.92 468.29 2x
-468.29 237.35 468.29 -237.35 2y
-923.92 468.29 923.92 -468.29 4x
468.29 -237.35 -468.29 237.35 4y

Barra 6 3x 3y 4x 4y
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3x
0.00 2568.65 0.00 -2568.65 3y
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4x
0.00 -2568.65 0.00 2568.65 4y

11. Calculamos las normales

 cos sen 0
(-) sen cos 0 0
0 0 cos sen
0 0 (-) sen cos

Normales
R
Barra 1 0.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 -5.00
1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -48.10
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 5.00
0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 48.10

Barra 2 0.89 -0.45 0.00 0.00 -216.84

0.45 0.89 0.00 0.00 109.90
0.00 0.00 0.89 -0.45 216.84
0.00 0.00 0.45 0.89 -109.90

Barra 3 0.70 -0.71 0.00 0.00 -56.81

0.71 0.70 0.00 0.00 43.40
0.00 0.00 0.70 -0.71 56.81
0.00 0.00 0.71 0.70 -43.40

Barra 4 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -92.04

0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 3.62
0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 92.04
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 -3.62

Barra 5 0.89 -0.45 0.00 0.00 85.90

0.45 0.89 0.00 0.00 -48.10
0.00 0.00 0.89 -0.45 -85.90
0.00 0.00 0.45 0.89 48.10

Barra 5 0.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 -6.86

1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -442.65
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 6.86
0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 442.65
L INTRIAGO MERA

E l m l*m l2 m2
19800 0.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00
19800 0.89 -0.45 -0.40 0.80 0.20
19800 0.70 -0.71 -0.50 0.49 0.51
19800 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00
19800 0.89 -0.45 -0.40 0.80 0.20
19800 0.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00

3. Matriz esamblada

1x 1y 2x 2y 3x 3y 4x 4y
1374.86 -925.40 0.00 0.00 -923.92 468.29 -450.94 457.11
-925.40 3269.38 0.00 -2568.65 468.29 -237.35 457.11 -463.38
0.00 0.00 2225.84 -468.29 -1301.92 0.00 -923.92 468.29
0.00 -2568.65 -468.29 2806.00 0.00 0.00 468.29 -237.35
-923.92 468.29 -1301.92 0.00 2225.84 -468.29 0.00 0.00
468.29 -237.35 0.00 0.00 -468.29 2806.00 0.00 -2568.65
 -450.94 457.11 -923.92 468.29 0.00 0.00 -472.98 11.17
457.11 -463.38 468.29 -237.35 0.00 -2568.65 11.17 2794.67

5. Analizamos las fuerzas de las barras debido a la temperatura

Barra 2 P= E*A*alfa*Tem nudo 3

Fx 1.46E+02
P= 1.64E+02 KN Fy -7.41E+01

Barra 3 P= E*A*alfa*Tem nudo 1

Fx 1.15E+02
P= 1.64E+02 KN Fy -1.17E+02 nudo 4

Barra 6 P= E*A*alfa*Tem
nudo 3 nudo 4
P= -1.97E+02 KN

6. Analizamos las fuerzas de las barras

Nudo 2 F= 5 KN

Fx= 5 KN

Nudo 3 F= 8 KN
Fx = 7.14 KN
Fy= -3.62 KN

Nudo 4 F= 14 KN
Fx = 14.00 KN

7. Sumamos las fuerzas de los nudos

Nudo 2 Fx= 5 KN Fy= 0.00E+00 KN

Nudo 3 Fx= 1.53E+02 KN Fy= -2.74E+02 KN
Nudo 4 Fx= 129.13 KN Fy= 196.73 KN
 10. Calculo de reacciones

Reacciones
N
48.10 Barra 1 * U
-5.00 0
-48.10 k ampliada 0.000
5.00 -0.048
0.019

-243.10 Barra 2 * U
0.00 0
243.10 k ampliada 0.000
0.00 0.021
-0.094

-70.79
-9.97 Barra 3 * U
70.79 0.000
9.97 k ampliada 0.000
-0.160
0.000
-92.04
3.62
92.04 Barra 4 * U
-3.62 -0.048
k ampliada 0.019
98.37 0.021
-4.07 -0.094
-98.37
4.07
Barra 5 * U
-0.048
442.65 k ampliada 0.019
-6.86 -0.160
-442.65 0.000
6.86

Barra 6 * U
 0.021
k ampliada -0.094
-0.160
0.000
 4. Matriz reducida

2x 2y 3x 3y 4x
1x 2225.84 -468.29 -1301.92 0.00 -923.92
1y -468.29 2806.00 0.00 0.00 468.29
2x -1301.92 0.00 2225.84 -468.29 0.00
2y 0.00 0.00 -468.29 2806.00 0.00
3x -923.92 468.29 0.00 0.00 -472.98
3y
4x
4y

8. Armamos nuestro vector de carga

2x 5
2y 0.00E+00
3x 1.53E+02
3y -274.47
4x 129.13

9. Calculamos las deformaciones

U2x -0.048
U2y 0.019
U3x 0.021
U3y -0.094
U4x -0.160
reacciones

+ P K*U R
-5 0.00 -5.00 1x
0.00E+00 -48.10 -48.10 1y
5 0.00 5.00 2x
0.00E+00 48.10 48.10 2y

+ p K*U R
-153.37 -63.47 -216.84 1x
77.73 32.17 109.90 1y
153.37 63.47 216.84 3x
-77.73 -32.17 -109.90 3y

+ p K*U R
-129.13 72.32 -56.81 1x
116.71 -73.31 43.40 1y
129.13 -72.32 56.81 4x
-116.71 73.31 -43.40 4y

+ p K*U R
-2.14 -89.90 -92.04 2x
3.62 0.00 3.62 2y
2.14 89.90 92.04 3x
-3.62 0.00 -3.62 3y

+ p K*U R
-9.00 94.90 85.90 2x
0.00 -48.10 -48.10 2y
9.00 -94.90 -85.90 4x
0.00 48.10 48.10 4y

+ p K*U R
 -6.86 0.00 -6.86 3x
-200.35 -242.30 -442.65 3y
6.86 0.00 6.86 4x
200.35 242.30 442.65 4y
2x
2y
3x
3y
4x